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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/1178?offset=40</link>
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	<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/2457/rdataminingcom-r-and-data-mining</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 15 Aug 2013 18:37:23 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/2457/rdataminingcom-r-and-data-mining</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Rdatamining.com : R and Data Mining]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>This website presents examples, documents and resources on data mining with R. <br>Documents on using R for data mining are available to download for non-commercial personal use, including&nbsp;R Reference card for Data Mining, R and Data Mining: Examples and Case Studies and Time Series Analysis and Mining with R.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://www.rdatamining.com/" rel="nofollow">http://www.rdatamining.com/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Poonam Mahapatra</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/8848/upgrade-r-303</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 10 Mar 2014 11:23:51 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/8848/upgrade-r-303</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Upgrade R 3.0.3]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>R is a free software programming language and software environment for statistical computing and graphics. The R language is widely used among statisticians and data miners for developing statistical software and data analysis. Polls and surveys of data miners are showing R's popularity has increased substantially in recent years. Recently the new version of R codename &ldquo;Warm Puppy" have been released.<br /><br />You can download the latest version from here http://cran.rstudio.com/ . Or, if you are using Windows, you can upgrade to the latest version using the installr package http://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/installr/ . Simply run the following code:<br /><br /># installing/loading the package:<br />if(!require(installr)) { <br />install.packages("installr"); require(installr)} #load / install+load installr<br />&nbsp;<br />updateR()<br /><br />I try to keep the installr package updated and useful. If you have any suggestions or remarks on the package, you&rsquo;re invited to leave a comment below.<br /><br />If you use the global library system http://www.r-statistics.com/2010/04/changing-your-r-upgrading-strategy-and-the-r-code-to-do-it-on-windows/ , you can run the following in the new version of R:<br /><br />source("http://www.r-statistics.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/upgrading-R-on-windows.r.txt")<br />New.R.RunMe()</p><p>Reference:</p><p>http://www.r-statistics.com/2014/03/r-3-0-3-is-released/</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/18738/surrogate-variable-analysis-sva</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 30 Oct 2014 08:01:58 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/18738/surrogate-variable-analysis-sva</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Surrogate Variable Analysis (SVA)]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>The sva package contains functions for removing batch effects and other unwanted variation in high-throughput experiment. Specifically, the sva package contains functions for the identifying and building surrogate variables for high-dimensional data sets. Surrogate variables are covariates constructed directly from high-dimensional data (like gene expression/RNA sequencing/methylation/brain imaging data) that can be used in subsequent analyses to adjust for unknown, unmodeled, or latent sources of noise. The sva package can be used to remove artifacts in three ways:</p><p>(1) identifying and estimating surrogate variables for unknown sources of variation in high-throughput experiments (Leek and Storey 2007 PLoS Genetics,2008 PNAS),</p><p>(2) directly removing known batch effects using ComBat (Johnson et al. 2007 Biostatistics) and</p><p>(3) removing batch effects with known control probes (Leek 2014 biorXiv).</p><p>Removing batch effects and using surrogate variables in differential expression analysis have been shown to reduce dependence, stabilize error rate estimates, and improve reproducibility, see (Leek and Storey 2007 PLoS Genetics, 2008 PNAS or Leek et al. 2011 Nat. Reviews Genetics).</p><p>More at http://www.bioconductor.org/packages/release/bioc/html/sva.html</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
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<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/21312/r-for-microsoft-excel</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 18 Feb 2015 00:43:27 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/21312/r-for-microsoft-excel</link>
	<title><![CDATA[R for Microsoft Excel]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<div><p>If you currently use a spreadsheet like Microsoft Excel for data analysis, you might be interested in taking a look at this <a href="https://districtdatalabs.silvrback.com/intro-to-r-for-microsoft-excel-users" target="_blank">tutorial on how to transition from Excel to R</a>&nbsp;by Tony Ojeda. The tutorial explains how to use R functions in place of Excel formulas, including tools like =AVERAGE and =VLOOKUP. For the most part, it uses modern R packages to keep the R code clear and concise.</p><p>You'll likely still be using Excel as a data source, though, so you'll also want to check out this <a href="http://www.milanor.net/blog/?p=779" target="_blank">guide to importing data from Excel to R</a> from MilanoR.</p></div><p>Reference http://www.r-bloggers.com/an-r-tutorial-for-microsoft-excel-users/</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jitendra Narayan</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/21444/a-guide-for-complete-r-beginners-installing-r-packages</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 24 Feb 2015 20:23:34 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/21444/a-guide-for-complete-r-beginners-installing-r-packages</link>
	<title><![CDATA[A guide for complete R beginners :- Installing R packages]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Part of the reason R has become so popular is the vast array of packages available at the <a href="http://cran.r-project.org/" target="_blank">cran</a> and <a href="http://www.bioconductor.org/" target="_blank">bioconductor</a> repositories. In the last few years, the number of packages has grown <a href="http://blog.revolutionanalytics.com/2010/09/what-can-other-languages-learn-from-r.html" target="_blank">exponentially</a>!</p><p>This is a short post giving steps on how to actually install R packages. Let&rsquo;s suppose you want to install the <a href="http://had.co.nz/ggplot2/" target="_blank">ggplot2</a> package. Well nothing could be easier. We just fire up an R shell and type:<br /><code><br />&gt; install.packages("ggplot2")</code></p><p>In theory the package should just install, however:</p><ul>
<li>if you are using Linux and don&rsquo;t have root access, this command won&rsquo;t work.</li>
<li>you will be asked to select your local mirror, i.e. which server should you use to download the package.</li>
</ul><h4>Installing packages without root access</h4><p>First, you need to designate a directory where you will store the downloaded packages. On my machine, I use the directory <code>/data/Rpackages/</code> After creating a package directory, to install a package we use the command:<br /><code><br />&gt; install.packages("ggplot2"</code><code>, lib="/data/Rpackages/")<br />&gt; library(ggplot2, lib.loc="/data/Rpackages/")<br /></code></p><p>It&rsquo;s a bit of a pain having to type <code>/data/Rpackages/</code> all the time. To avoid this burden,&nbsp; we create a file <code>.Renviron</code> in our home area, and add the line <code>R_LIBS=/data/Rpackages/</code> to it. This means that whenever you start R, the directory <code>/data/Rpackages/</code> is added to the list of places to look for R packages and so:</p><p><code>&gt; install.packages("ggplot2"</code><code>)<br />&gt; library(ggplot2)</code></p><p>just works!</p><h4>Setting the repository</h4><p>Every time you install a R package, you are asked which repository R should use. To set the repository and avoid having to specify this at every package install, simply:</p><ul>
<li>create a file <code>.Rprofile</code> in your home area.</li>
<li>Add the following piece of code to it:</li>
</ul><p><code><br />cat(".Rprofile: Setting UK repositoryn")<br />r = getOption("repos") # hard code the UK repo for CRAN<br />r["CRAN"] = "http://cran.uk.r-project.org"<br />options(repos = r)<br />rm(r)<br /></code></p><p>I found this tip in a stackoverflow <a href="http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1189759/expert-r-users-whats-in-your-rprofile/1189826#1189826" target="_blank">answer </a>.</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Archana Malhotra</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/23160/opencpu</guid>
	<pubDate>Sun, 05 Jul 2015 18:34:46 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/23160/opencpu</link>
	<title><![CDATA[OpenCPU]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>OpenCPU is a system for embedded scientific computing and reproducible research. The OpenCPU server provides a reliable and interoperable <a href="https://www.opencpu.org/api.html">HTTP API</a> for data analysis based on R.</p><p>The OpenCPU <a href="https://www.opencpu.org/jslib.html">JavaScript client library</a> provides the most seamless integration of R and JavaScript available today.</p><p>OpenCPU uses standard R packaging to develop, ship and deploy web applications. Several open source <a href="https://www.opencpu.org/apps.html">example apps</a> are available from Github.</p><p>Installing your own OpenCPU server is <a href="https://www.opencpu.org/download.html">super easy</a> and only takes a few minutes.</p><p>More at https://www.opencpu.org/</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/27225/painless-package-development-for-r</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 03 May 2016 05:31:06 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/27225/painless-package-development-for-r</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Painless package development for R]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Devtools makes package development a breeze: it works with R&rsquo;s existing conventions for code structure, adding efficient tools to support the cycle of package development. With devtools, developing a package becomes so easy that it will be your default layout whenever you&rsquo;re writing a significant amount of code.</p>
<p>Before you get started be sure to check out:</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://groups.google.com/forum/#%21forum/rdevtools" title="Google devtools Group">devtools Google Group &ndash;&nbsp;https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/rdevtools</a></li>
<li><a href="http://adv-r.had.co.nz/" title="Hadley W Online Book">book on &ldquo;Advanced R programming&rdquo; &ndash;&nbsp;http://adv-r.had.co.nz/</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/hadley/devtools" title="devtools GitHub">GitHub repository &ndash;&nbsp;https://github.com/hadley/devtools</a></li>
</ul>
<h3 id="getting_started">&nbsp;</h3><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://www.rstudio.com/products/rpackages/devtools/" rel="nofollow">https://www.rstudio.com/products/rpackages/devtools/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Abhi</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/28200/machine-learning</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 01 Jul 2016 12:57:12 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/28200/machine-learning</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Machine Learning !!!]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>In machine learning, computers apply&nbsp;<strong>statistical learning</strong>&nbsp;techniques to automatically identify patterns in data. These techniques can be used to make highly accurate predictions.</p>
<p><em>Keep scrolling.</em>&nbsp;Using a data set about homes, we will create a machine learning model to distinguish homes in New York from homes in San Francisco.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://www.r2d3.us/visual-intro-to-machine-learning-part-1/" rel="nofollow">http://www.r2d3.us/visual-intro-to-machine-learning-part-1/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Gudiya Pal</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/file/view/29601/statistics-using-r-with-biological-examples</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 03 Nov 2016 04:55:41 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/file/view/29601/statistics-using-r-with-biological-examples</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Statistics Using R   with Biological Examples]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>This book is a manifestation of my desire to teach researchers in biology a bit more about statistics than an ordinary introductory course covers and to introduce the utilization of R as a tool for analyzing their data. My goal is to reach those with little or no training in higher level statistics so that they can do more of their own data analysis, communicate more with statisticians, and appreciate the great potential statistics has to offer as a tool to answer biological questions. </p><p>This is necessary in light of the increasing use of higher level statistics in biomedical research. I hope it accomplishes this mission and encourage its free distribution and use as a course text or supplement.</p><p>K Seefeld, May 2007</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Neel</dc:creator>
	<enclosure url="https://bioinformaticsonline.com/file/download/29601" length="4581031" type="application/pdf" />
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/30901/ideoplot</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 13 Feb 2017 09:47:32 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/30901/ideoplot</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Ideoplot]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Simple ideogram plotting and annotation in R.</p>
<p>Basic usage:</p>
<p>Rscript Ideoplot.R --heatmap hm.bed --annotate annotations.bed --out ideogram.pdf<br> -or-<br> Rscript Ideoplot.R --annotate annotations.bed</p>
<pre>Options
  --ideobed, i      A bed file of reference contig lengths/chromosome names
  --heatmap, -h     Fill chromosomes with normalized heatmap
                   (described below)
  --annotate, -a    Add character annotations.
  --out, -o         PDF output name.
  --stripes, -s     Specify a file containing the layout of the
                    annotations (description below)
  --bars, -b        Add track annotations
  --reference, -f   Either hg19, or hg38
  --topdown, r      Flag, when set, flips the orientation (P arms
                    drawn on top).
</pre><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/mchaisso/Ideoplot" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/mchaisso/Ideoplot</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Shruti Paniwala</dc:creator>
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