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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/1295?offset=890</link>
	<atom:link href="https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/1295?offset=890" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<description><![CDATA[]]></description>
	
	<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/36842/gap-filling-or-contigs-extensions-tools</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 01 Jun 2018 08:07:32 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/36842/gap-filling-or-contigs-extensions-tools</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Gap filling or Contigs extensions tools !]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[
<p>There are many tools to perform gap filling using Illumina short reads, for example "GapFiller: a de novo assembly approach to fill the gap within paired reads" or "Toward almost closed genomes with GapFiller". There are also some tools like GAPresolution that can help to perform local re-assemblies using 454 reads. We used GAPresolution but it is not a very good software, it is useful only in some specific situations.</p>

<p>Take a look at the PRICE software from the DeRisi lab. Its meant to do something very similar. http://derisilab.ucsf.edu/index.php?page=software</p>

<p>You could also look at SSPACE (http://www.baseclear.com/landingpages/basetools-a-wide-range-of-bioinformatics-solutions/sspacev12/), ATLAS tools (http://www.hgsc.bcm.tmc.edu/content/bcm-hgsc-software), and SCARPA (http://compbio.cs.toronto.edu/hapsembler/scarpa.html).</p>

<p>See the PAGIT protocol: http://www.sanger.ac.uk/resources/software/pagit/ </p>

<p>In particular, take a look at the IMAGE tool: http://genomebiology.com/2010/11/4/R41 </p>

<p>Also SOAPdenovo has ha function for scaffolding. Not sure about ABYSS</p>

<p>Here there is a useful explanation of several tools.</p>

<p>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/search?q=scaffolding&amp;entity_type=object&amp;entity_subtype=bookmarks&amp;offset=0&amp;search_type=entities</p>

<p>I could be wrong, but the above answers to your hypothetical scenario appear to miss the point that you aren't interested in assembling the full genome, just the 100 kb part you're interested in. I suggest the following algorithm:</p>

<p>1. Start with the initial assembly C0 of the contigs you have identified as overlapping your region of interest, and the set S of reads those contigs contain. Let C = C0.</p>

<p>2. Repeat:<br />a. Identify paired-end reads (not in C) for which one or both ends align within, or extending, contigs in C.<br />b. Identify unpaired reads that align extending these new paired-end reads.<br />c. Construct a new assembly C' from C and the new reads identified in (a) and (b).<br />d. Trim C' so it does not extend more than 100 kb to either end of C0. Set C = C'.<br />e. Let S' denote the reads that contribute to C'. If S' does not contain any reads not present in S, stop. Otherwise, Set S = S'.</p>

<p>3. If you don't have a complete assembly of the region of interest, generate an STS for each end of each contig, probe a library for clones including these STSes, subclone these clones into a paired-end sequencing vector, and generate paired-end reads for this library; then try steps (1) and (2) again, adding these new sequencing reads to what you had before.</p>

<p>4. If your average sequencing depth for the region of interest exceeds 25 or so without filling all gaps, it is likely that the remaining gaps represent sequences that are not getting cloned in your sequencing vectors. Try different sequencing vectors.</p>
]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/40531/shasta-long-read-assembler</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 14 Jan 2020 06:47:07 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/40531/shasta-long-read-assembler</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Shasta long read assembler]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>The goal of the Shasta long read assembler is to rapidly produce accurate assembled sequence using as input DNA reads generated by&nbsp;<a href="https://nanoporetech.com/">Oxford Nanopore</a>&nbsp;flow cells.</p>
<p>Computational methods used by the Shasta assembler include:</p>
<ul>
<li>Using a&nbsp;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Run-length_encoding">run-length</a>&nbsp;representation of the read sequence. This makes the assembly process more resilient to errors in homopolymer repeat counts, which are the most common type of errors in Oxford Nanopore reads.</li>
<li>Using in some phases of the computation a representation of the read sequence based on&nbsp;<em>markers</em>, a fixed subset of short k-mers (k &asymp; 10).</li>
</ul>
<p>More at&nbsp;<a href="https://chanzuckerberg.github.io/shasta/index.html">https://chanzuckerberg.github.io/shasta/index.html</a></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/chanzuckerberg/shasta" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/chanzuckerberg/shasta</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/42023/encode3-a-collection-of-research-articles-and-related-content-describing-the-encyclopedia-of-dna-elements-its-datasets-and-tools</guid>
	<pubDate>Sat, 08 Aug 2020 08:25:21 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/42023/encode3-a-collection-of-research-articles-and-related-content-describing-the-encyclopedia-of-dna-elements-its-datasets-and-tools</link>
	<title><![CDATA[ENCODE3: A collection of research articles and related content describing the Encyclopedia of DNA Elements, its datasets and tools.]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>How cells, tissues and organisms interpret the information encoded in the genome has vital implications for our understanding of development, health and disease. Launched in 2003, the ENCyclopedia Of DNA Elements (ENCODE) project has the aim of mapping the functional elements in the human genome (later expanded to include model organisms).</p><p>During the first phase of ENCODE, published in 2007, microarray-based technologies were used to detect regions associated with transcription factors, certain histone modifications and open chromatin within a pre-specified 1% of the human genome.</p><p>ENCODE&rsquo;s second phase saw a switch to sequencing-based technologies, the addition of new assay types and the analysis of functional elements genome-wide, described in a collection of research articles in 2012.</p><p><span>The&nbsp;</span><a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-020-2493-4">Encyclopedia paper of ENCODE 3</a><span>, published in&nbsp;</span><em>Nature</em><span>, gives an overview of the various assays that were performed in human and mouse cell lines and tissues and describes a Registry of human and mouse candidate&nbsp;</span><em>cis</em><span>-regulatory elements (cCREs).</span></p><p>More at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.nature.com/immersive/d42859-020-00027-2/index.html">https://www.nature.com/immersive/d42859-020-00027-2/index.html</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Shruti Paniwala</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/43728/short-read-assembly-using-spades</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 31 Jan 2022 07:18:16 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/43728/short-read-assembly-using-spades</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Short-read assembly using Spades !]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<h2 id="short-read-assembly-a-comparison">If we only had Illumina reads, we could also assemble these using the tool Spades.</h2><p>You can try this here, or try it later on your own data.</p><h2 id="get-data">Get data</h2><p>We will use the same Illumina data as we used above:</p><ul>
<li>illumina_R1.fastq.gz: the Illumina forward reads</li>
<li>illumina_R2.fastq.gz: the Illumina reverse reads</li>
</ul><h2 id="assemble">Assemble</h2><p>Run Spades:</p><div><pre>spades.py -1 illumina_R1.fastq.gz -2 illumina_R2.fastq.gz --careful --cov-cutoff auto -o spades_assembly_all_illumina
</pre></div><ul>
<li><code>-1</code>&nbsp;is input file of forward reads</li>
<li><code>-2</code>&nbsp;is input file of reverse reads</li>
<li><code>--careful</code>&nbsp;minimizes mismatches and short indels</li>
<li><code>--cov-cutoff auto</code>&nbsp;computes the coverage threshold (rather than the default setting, &ldquo;off&rdquo;)</li>
<li><code>-o</code>&nbsp;is the output directory</li>
</ul><h2 id="results">Results</h2><p>Move into the output directory and look at the contigs:</p><div><pre>infoseq contigs.fasta</pre></div>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Abhimanyu Singh</dc:creator>
</item>

<item>
  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/17504/postdoc-scientist-bioinformatics-at-ccmb</guid>
  <pubDate>Fri, 26 Sep 2014 19:58:41 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[PostDoc Scientist Bioinformatics at CCMB]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>1. Project Assistant/Junior Research Fellow/ Project Fellow [PA_JRF_PF]</p>

<p>a) M.Sc/or equivalent in biological sciences/related areas [Position Code: PA_JRF_PF_a]<br />b) B.E/B.Tech/ M.Sc in biotechnology/bioinformatics/computer science/Chemistry/Physics or MCA [Position Code: PA_JRF_PF_b]<br />c) M.Sc/or equivalent in wildlife sciences/ecology/environmental sciences or MBBS/BVSc/MVSc. [Position Code: PA_JRF_PF_c]</p>

<p>(Candidates with result awaited are NOT eligible to apply)</p>

<p>Upper Age limit 28years</p>

<p>Rs.12000 / Rs.16000 (as sanctioned by the funding agency)</p>

<p>2. Post Doctoral Fellow/Research Associate in multiple research areas [PDF_RA]</p>

<p>Ph.D. (submitted/awarded) in any branch of biological Sciences. Candidates with Ph.D. in other sciences are also encouraged to apply.</p>

<p>Experience in molecular biology, biochemistry, structural biology, cell biology, infectious disease, conservation genetics, veterinary science, reproductive biology, and molecular diagnostics is desired but not mandatory.</p>

<p>[Position Code: PDF_RA]</p>

<p>UpperAge limit 35years</p>

<p>Rs. 22000- 26000 (as sanctioned by the funding agency)</p>

<p>3. Post Doctoral Scientist Fellow [PDSF]</p>

<p>Ph.D in any of the following areas: bioinformatics, next generation sequencing, high throughput data analysis, proteomics, bio-statistics, computer science, information technology, computer hardware and networking/clustering, parallel processing.<br />[Position Code: PDSF]</p>

<p>Upper Age limit 40 years</p>

<p>Rs. 40000 consolidated (as sanctioned by the funding agency)</p>

<p>Download Application: Last date for apply online: 09th Oct 2014</p>

<p>Advertisement: www.ccmb.res.in//index.php?view=notifications&amp;mid=0&amp;id=71&amp;nid=38</p>

<p>Apply online http://www.ccmb.res.in/positions/temp_notif/online_form.html</p>

<p>More at http://www.ccmb.res.in//index.php?view=notifications&amp;mid=0&amp;id=71&amp;nid=38</p>
]]></description>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/44551/bioinformatic-tools-for-pathogens-informatics-at-cvr</guid>
	<pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2024 15:59:46 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/44551/bioinformatic-tools-for-pathogens-informatics-at-cvr</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Bioinformatic tools for pathogens informatics at CVR]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<div><div><div><div><div><p>Novel sequencing and analytical approaches focused on studying viruses and virus-host interactions. Below you will find summaries and links to a number of bioinformatic tools that have been developed @ CVR.</p></div><div><h3><a href="http://giffordlabcvr.github.io/DIGS-tool/" target="_blank" title="DIGS">DIGS</a></h3></div><div><p>The database-integrated genome-screening (DIGS) tool provides a framework for implementing automated in silico screening of sequence databases using BLAST in combination with a relational database (MySQL).</p></div><div><h3><a href="https://bioinformatics.cvr.ac.uk/software/discvr/" target="" title="DisCVR">DisCVR</a></h3></div><div><p>DisCVR is a Diagnostic tool for detecting known human viruses in clinical samples from Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) data. The tool uses a simple and straightforward Graphical User Interface and is optimized on Windows OS without compromising speed and accuracy.</p></div><div><h3><a href="http://josephhughes.github.io/DiversiTools/" target="_blank" title="DiversiTools">DiversiTools</a></h3></div><div><p>DiversiTools is a computational tool that is specifically tailored towards viral HTS data sets and the analysis of the underlying viral populations that they represent. It was initially developed in collaboration with a number of virologists interested in characterising the intra-host diversity of viral populations and studying their evolution across transmission chains at the micro-evolutionary scale.</p></div><div><h3><a href="http://glue-tools.cvr.gla.ac.uk/" target="_blank" title="GLUE">GLUE</a></h3></div><div><p>GLUE is a flexible data-centric bioinformatics environment for virus sequence data, with a focus on virus evolution and genomic variation. GLUE has been applied to a range of viruses. A GLUE-based resource focused on Hepatitis C virus is HCV-GLUE.</p></div><div><h3><a href="https://bioinformatics.cvr.ac.uk/tanoti/" target="_blank" title="Tanoti">Tanoti</a></h3></div><div><p>Tanoti is a BLAST guided reference based short read aligner. It is developed for maximising alignment in highly variable next generation sequence data sets (Illumina).</p></div><div><h3><a href="https://bioinformatics.cvr.ac.uk/victree/" target="_blank" title="VicTREE">ViCTree</a></h3></div><div><p>ViCTree is a bioinformatic framework that automatically selects new candidate virus sequences from GenBank, generates multiple sequence alignments, calculates a maximum likelihood phylogeny and integrates the sequences into the existing phylogenetic trees.&nbsp;<span>For more information click&nbsp;</span><a href="https://bioinformatics.cvr.ac.uk/victree_web/" target="_blank">here</a>.</p></div></div></div></div></div><div><div><div><div><div><h3><a href="https://bioinformatics.cvr.ac.uk/software/viral-host-predictor/" target="" title="Viral Host Predictor">Viral Host Predictor</a></h3></div><div><p>Viral Host Predictor provides a fast and simple way to predict the hosts and vectors of RNA viruses from viral sequences.</p></div><div><h3><a href="https://github.com/salvocamiolo/GRACy/releases/tag/v0.4.4" target="_blank" title="GRACy">GRACy</a></h3></div><div><p>GRACy is a bioinformatic tool designed for the analysis of Illumina data originated from Human cytomegalovirus samples. GRACy can be used to perform read quality filtering, genotyping, de novo assembly, variant detection, annotation and data submission to public database.</p></div><div><h3><a href="https://github.com/salvocamiolo/LoReTTA/releases/tag/v0.1" target="_blank" title="LoReTTA">LoReTTA</a></h3></div><div><p>LoReTTA (Long Read Template Targeted Assembler) is a reference assisted de novo assembler specifically designed to deal with PacBio reads generated from viral genomes.&nbsp;</p></div><div><h3><a href="https://bioinformatics.cvr.ac.uk/software/bingleseq/" target="" title="BingleSeq">BingleSeq</a></h3></div><div><p>BingleSeq is a R-package enables the user-friendly analysis of count tables obtained by both Bulk RNA-Seq and single-cell RNA-Seq protocols. The development of BingleSeq focused on providing a flexible and intuitive user experience.</p></div></div></div></div></div>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Abhi</dc:creator>
</item>

<item>
  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/researchlabs/view/17652/arraygen-bioinformatics-genomics-group</guid>
  <pubDate>Sun, 28 Sep 2014 14:09:55 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[ArrayGen Bioinformatics Genomics Group]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>ArrayGen is a global bioinformatics company which is a one stop solution for microarray designing and genomics data analysis. Our novel Array Design Approach Strategy (ADAS) aims to condense the time lag between demands of scientific community and manufacture industry, thereby expediting research processes.</p>

<p>ArrayGen specializes in Genomics data analysis and research, as we believe in the level of precision, predictability, benchmark-ability, and data analysis capability of genomics data over other forms of biological data. ArrayGen constantly strives to develop new solutions, and plug the existing gaps in the technological advancement of the field.</p>

<p>More http://www.arraygen.com/</p>
]]></description>
</item>

<item>
  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/17873/postdoc-position-in-protein-annotation-and-machine-learning-paris-france</guid>
  <pubDate>Sat, 04 Oct 2014 08:10:45 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Postdoc position in protein annotation and machine learning - Paris, France]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>We are interested in finding an excellent postdoc with interests in protein functional annotation, machine learning and computer grids. The position is open for 3.5 years at the Université Pierre et Marie Curie, in the heart of Paris.</p>

<p>Research topic: Protein function annotation, multiple probabilistic models, domain architecture, machine learning, combinatorial optimization, computer grid.</p>

<p>This project is run on the Laboratoire de Biologie Computationnelle et Quantitative UMR7238 CNRS-UPMC – Analytical Genomics team, headed by A.Carbone. It is co-advised with Pierre-Henri Wuillemin, Laboratoire d’Informatique de Paris 6 – Equipe DECISION.</p>

<p>The postdoc will be payed under a contract of Ingénieur de Recherche lasting 3.5 years and it is available from September 1st, 2014.</p>

<p>Group Web Page: http://www.lcqb.upmc.fr/AnalGenom/home.html</p>

<p>Ref. E-Mail: Alessandra Carbone alessandra.carbone@lip6.fr</p>
]]></description>
</item>

<item>
  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/18819/jrfsrf-at-jawaharlal-nehru-institute-ofadvanced-studies-jnias-hyderabad</guid>
  <pubDate>Fri, 31 Oct 2014 08:48:23 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[JRF/SRF at Jawaharlal Nehru Institute ofAdvanced Studies (JNIAS), Hyderabad]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Applications for Academic Projects in Biotechnology, Bioinformatics, Environmental Sciences and Computer Science &amp; Engineering</p>

<p>About JNIAS<br />Jawaharlal Nehru Institute of Advanced Studies (JNIAS), Hyderabad has been established by Dr. D. Swaminadhan Research Foundation (DSRF), Hyderabad as a Research and Educational Institution with a view to contribute in developing advanced technologies and build „core competence‟ in specific areas. The activities of JNIAS involves: Education, Research Training and Innovations in the fields of Sciences, Technologies, Humanities and Social Sciences. It aims to blossom into an Advanced Institute of education and research with a reservoir of expertise and experience in the relevant fields and the necessary capability to harness multi-disciplinary research and studies. JNIAS has been recognized as an Advanced Research Institute by Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Hyderabad (JNTUH), Hyderabad and Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Anantapur (JNTUA), for offering Ph.D., P.G M.Phil, P.G Diploma and Training Programmes in Sciences and Engineering &amp; Technology.</p>

<p>Jawaharlal Nehru Architecture and Fine Arts University (JNAFAU) Hyderabad also recognized JNIAS for offering UG, PG degree in Architecture.</p>

<p>Projects &amp; Facilities</p>

<p>JNIAS offers wide range of projects:</p>

<p>Biotechnology area:</p>

<p>Molecular Biology<br />Microbiology<br />Nanotechnology<br />Bioinformatics (Schrodinger Software)<br />In Silico studies &amp; Drug Designing<br />Sequence analysis<br />Protein structure function studies</p>

<p>Registration<br />Tuition Fees: Interested students need to pay the following tuition fees:<br />1. Six Month’s Project: Rs. 20,000/-<br />2. Four Month’s Project: Rs. 15,000/-<br />3. Three Month’s Project: Rs. 10,000/-<br />4. One Month - Hands on Training : Rs. 8,000/-</p>

<p>For enquires call:<br />91-7893203414 (Biotechnology), 91-9949582263 (Environmental Sciences) 91-8977369305 (Computer Science)</p>

<p>Interested student may download the application from the website (www.jnias.in) and send the hard copy of the completed application forms and Curriculum Vitae along with the Demand Draft drawn on any nationalized Banks in favor of “The Registrar, JNIAS, Secunderabad”. Application forms can be sent through email to academicprojects@jnias.in</p>

<p>Address<br />Jawaharlal Nehru Institute of Advanced Studies (JNIAS)<br />6th Floor, Buddha Bhavan, M.G Road,<br />Secunderabad - 500 003<br />Andhra Pradesh, India<br />Tele/Fax: 040- 27541551; 27541553<br />Mobile: 08885541554<br />Web site: www.jnias.in</p>

<p>Brochure : https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B3zPwhgA-u-nU0dyMFd2OWcxNUpSTWNYc0xDSGs5UDI4UDNB/view?usp=sharing</p>
]]></description>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/videolist/watch/18866/celebrating-crystallography-an-animated-adventure</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 31 Oct 2014 15:59:00 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/videolist/watch/18866/celebrating-crystallography-an-animated-adventure</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Celebrating Crystallography - An animated adventure]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<iframe width="" height="" src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/uqQlwYv8VQI" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>NEW: Now with French or Spanish subtitles (click on the 'Captions' icon to select). Plus... Watch the French language version here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PvLu7BOsJhM

X-ray crystallography is arguably one of the greatest innovations of the twentieth century, but not that many people know what it is or how it came about.

Join us on an animated journey through the 100 year history of crystallography -- from the pioneering work of William and Lawrence Bragg in 1913 to the surface of Mars!

Narrated by structural biologist Stephen Curry and produced by animation company 12foot6, the film explores the extraordinary history of crystallography. To date 28 Nobel Prizes have been awarded to projects related to the field and X-ray crystallography remains the foremost technique in determining the structures of a huge range of complex molecules.

This film was produced in celebration of the Bragg Centenary and was funded by STFC.

Watch more science videos on the amazing Ri Channel: http://richannel.org

Watch more animations from 12foot6: http://12foot6.com/

The Ri is on Twitter: http://twitter.com/ri_science
and Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/royalinstitution
Subscribe for the latest science videos: http://richannel.org/newsletter]]></description>
	
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