BOL: Related items

Evolution and Cancer

Fri, 27 Sep 2013 11:28:49 -0500

Air date: Wednesday, January 04, 2012, 3:00:00 PM Time displayed is Eastern Time, Washington DC Local Category: Wednesday Afternoon Lectures Description: There is a broad consensus that cancer is the result of somatic cells having serially gained, by a series of mutations, the ability to grow independently, to recruit resources from the circulation and the stroma, to invade local tissues, and to found anatomically distant metastases, ultimately killing the host. From the point of view of the cancer-causing somatic cell population, this is evolution driven by mutation and selection. Genomics has resulted in a parallel consensus that the central functions of all eukaryotes are highly conserved, not only at the level of individual protein functions, but also complex biological pathways and systems. These ideas motivated a comparison between results of molecular genetic studies of experimental evolution in yeast and the molecular genetic phenomena associated with tumorigenesis and tumor progression. We find some very striking similarities, including recurring genomic rearrangements, alterations of the regulation of specific growth-promoting genes, population-genetic features that affect the fitness trajectories of growth rate variants in evolving populations, and physiological and metabolic similarities derived from the conservation of the basic plan of growth and cell multiplication among all eukaryotes. It is hoped that some of the insights from yeast will aid the interpretation of sequence changes found in tumors, especially in the urgent necessity to distinguish 'driver' from 'passenger' mutations." David Botstein's fundamental contributions to modern genetics include the development of genetic methods for understanding biological functions and the discovery of the functions of many yeast and bacterial genes. In 1980, Botstein and three colleagues proposed a method for mapping human genes that laid the groundwork for the Human Genome Project. The basic principle of the mapping scheme was to develop, by recombinant DNA techniques, random single-copy DNA probes capable of detecting DNA sequence polymorphisms when hybridized to restriction digests, or specific fragments, of an individual's DNA. The method was used in subsequent years to identify several human disease genes, such as Huntington's and BRCA1. Variations of this method enabled the sequencing phase of the Human Genome Project. In the 1990s Botstein, having moved to Stanford University School of Medicine, collaborated with Patrick O. Brown of Stanford in exploiting DNA microarrays to study genome-wide gene expression patterns in yeast and in human cancers. This required developing a new statistical method and graphical interface, widely used today to interpret genomic data. Botstein also has helped to create, with Michael Ashburner and Gerald Rubin, a bioinformatics initiative to unify the representation of gene and gene product attributes across all species, called Gene Ontology. He graduated from Harvard College and earned his doctorate from the University of Michigan. He worked at Massachusetts Institute of Technology from 1967 to 1988; served as vice president for science at Genentech from 1988 to 1990; chaired the Department of Genetics at the Stanford University School of Medicine from 1990 to 2003; and joined the Princeton University faculty in 2003. He has sat on numerous editorial boards and was the founding editor of Molecular Biology of the Cell. Among recent major awards, Bostein won the Peter Gruber Foundation Prize in Genetics in 2003, the Apple Science Innovator Award in 2008, and the Albany Medical Center Prize in 2010. The NIH Wednesday Afternoon Lecture Series includes weekly scientific talks by some of the top researchers in the biomedical sciences worldwide. For more information, visit: The NIH Director's Wednesday Afternoon Lecture Series Author: Dr. David Botstein, Princeton University Runtime: 00:59:58 Permanent link: http://videocast.nih.gov/launch.asp?17046

gpsrdocker: docker-based container that contain all software/web servers developed in the field of bioinformatics.

Jit — Sun, 16 Dec 2018 13:04:46 -0600

GPSRdocker (http://webs.iiitd.edu.in/gpsrdocker/) is Presently it contain software developed at G. P. S. Raghava's group (http://webs.iiitd.edu.in/raghava/ ).

The programs and the package are free software for academic users. Permission to use, copy, and modify any part of this software for educational, research and non-profit purposes is hereby granted. In this package or Docker image, number of other supported software has been integrated which may be under other licenses, along with any direct or indirect dependencies of the primary software being contained. As for any pre-built image usage, it is the image user's responsibility to ensure that any use of this image complies with any relevant licenses for all software contained within.

All software packages are distributed in the hope that they will be useful but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. If you have any query, please contact at raghava@iiitd.ac.in.

Address of the bookmark: https://hub.docker.com/r/raghavagps/gpsrdocker/

Louisiana Biomedical Research Network: Summer Bioinformatics Training Program

eliabrodsky — Wed, 05 Jun 2019 15:30:01 -0500

Louisiana Biomedical Research Network (LBRN) announces registration for it's Summer 2019 Bioinformatics Training Program. The program will be focused on processing, analysis and interpretation of next generation sequecning data for biologists. Learn more:

https://edu.t-bio.info/louisiana-biomedical-research-network-summer-2019-lbrn-bioinformatics-training-program/

Naegleria fowleri: brain eating amoebae

Neel — Thu, 10 Oct 2019 22:12:03 -0500

Naegleria fowleri is a free living, universally distributed amoeba, which is mostly found in natural, stagnant, warm water bodies such as ponds, lakes, etc. It is also reported to be present even in indoor water bodies, such as swimming pools within a temperature range of 40–45°C.

N. fowleri infects the central nervous system of human body by entering through the nose during swimming and outdoor baths in natural stagnant water bodies, leading to meningoencephalitis. It is a condition of inflammation of cerebral tissues and membranes of the brain and is mostly fatal in nature. Casualties due to N. fowleri infections are reported all across the globe including a few in India but only seven survivors in the entire world have been reported till 2015.

You can find two genome assembly at

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/assembly/?term=naegleria%20fowleri

More at https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/search/all/?term=naegleria+fowleri

Multiple PhD positions

Sun, 09 Feb 2020 03:10:28 -0600

14 PhD positions in the EU Horizon 2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Project PRECODE:
International training network which sets a joint research programme to train a new generation of leading scientists in model systems and methods for the development of new therapies for pancreatic cancer (PaCa)

http://precode-project.eu/jobs-board/#1572451761376-39d75f63-c6fb

RGCB recruitment notification for bioinformatician !

Tue, 25 Aug 2020 00:25:13 -0500

RGCB Jobs 2020: RGCB released the recruitment notification to hire the candidates who completed B.Tech, M.Sc for 01 Bioinformatician Posts. The eligible candidates can apply for the post through online from 22-08-2020 to 08-09-2020. These selected candidates will be placed as Bioinformatician in Kerala. To know more details such as salary (pay scale), age limit, application fee, application process and more for RGCB recruitment 2020 by clicking apply button.
Organization Name : Rajiv Gandhi Centre for Biotechnology
Post Name : Bioinformatician
No of Vacancy : 01 Posts
Salary : Rs.22,000 (Per Month)
Last Date to Apply : 08-09-2020

More at https://rgcb.res.in/jobs.php

Applied Computational Genomics Course at UU: Spring 2020

Shruti Paniwala — Wed, 23 Dec 2020 03:30:44 -0600

This course will provide a comprehensive introduction to fundamental concepts and experimental approaches in the analysis and interpretation of experimental genomics data. It will be structured as a series of lectures covering key concepts and analytical strategies. A diverse range of biological questions enabled by modern DNA sequencing technologies will be explored including sequence alignment, the identification of genetic variation, structural variation, and ChIP-seq and RNA-seq analysis. Students will learn and apply the fundamental data formats and analysis strategies that underlie computational genomics research. The primary goal of the course is for students to be grounded in theory and leave the course empowered to conduct independent genomic analyses.

Address of the bookmark: https://github.com/quinlan-lab/applied-computational-genomics

Fully funded position as PhD Research Fellow in genomics/bioinformatics

Wed, 03 Feb 2021 04:18:57 -0600

A fully funded position as PhD Research Fellow in genomics/bioinformatics is available at the Section for Genetics and Evolutionary Biology (EVOGENE) at the Department of Biosciences, University of Oslo.

The fellowship will be for a period of 3 years, or for a period of 4 years, with 25 % compulsory work (e.g. teaching responsibilities at the department) contingent on the qualifications of the candidate and the teaching needs of the department.

Starting date no later than October 1, 2021.

More at https://www.jobbnorge.no/en/available-jobs/job/199984/phd-research-fellow-in-genomics-and-bioinformatics

Interactive Bioinformatics Resources !

Jit — Thu, 12 Aug 2021 00:09:00 -0500

Learn how to use bioinformatics tools right from your browser.
Everything runs in a sandbox, so you can experiment all you want.

More at sandbox.bio

Address of the bookmark: http://sandbox.bio

Bioinformatics Training Material !

BioStar — Sat, 18 Mar 2023 11:26:18 -0500

Glittr is a curated list of bioinformatics training material.
All material is:

In a GitHub or GitLab repository
Free to use
Written in markdown or similar

NOTE: This list of courses is selected only based on the above criteria.
There are no checks on quality.

https://glittr.org/?per_page=25&sort_by=stargazers&sort_direction=desc

Address of the bookmark: https://glittr.org/?per_page=25&sort_by=stargazers&sort_direction=desc