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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/19090?offset=1200</link>
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	<description><![CDATA[]]></description>
	
	<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/36398/tools-for-protein-protein-docking</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 25 Apr 2018 05:15:53 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/36398/tools-for-protein-protein-docking</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Tools for Protein-Protein Docking !]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Predicting the structure of protein&ndash;protein complexes using docking approaches is a difficult problem whose major challenges include identifying correct solutions, and properly dealing with molecular flexibility and conformational changes. Following are the tools to predict&nbsp;<span>the structure of protein&ndash;protein complexes:</span></p><p><a href="http://www.sbg.bio.ic.ac.uk/docking/index.html" target="_blank">3D-Dock Suite</a></p><p>Global rigid search: FFTShape complementarity and electrostatics</p><p>Re-scoring and clustering. Refinement of interface side-chains</p><p><a href="http://www.sbg.bio.ic.ac.uk/~3dgarden/" target="_blank">3D-Garden</a></p><p>Global rigid search in ensamble</p><p>Shape complementarity and Lennard&ndash;Jones potential</p><p>Side chain and backbone dihedral refinement</p><p><a href="http://www.sdsc.edu/CCMS/DOT/" target="_blank">DOT</a></p><p>Global rigid search: FFTShape complementarity, electrostatics and VDWNone</p><p><a href="http://users.unimi.it/~ddl/escherng/index.htm" target="_blank">Escher NG</a></p><p>Global rigid searchShape complementarity, hydrogen bonds and electrostatic</p><p>Integrated in&nbsp;<a href="http://users.unimi.it/~ddl/vega/download.htm" target="_blank">VEGA</a></p><p><a href="http://vakser.bioinformatics.ku.edu/resources/gramm/gramm1" target="_blank">GRAMM</a>&nbsp;</p><p>Global rigid search: FFT. smooth protein surface representation for soft docking</p><p>Shape complementarity and Lennard-Jones potential</p><p>Clustering of conformations</p><p><a href="http://vakser.bioinformatics.ku.edu/resources/gramm/grammx/" target="_blank">GRAMM-X</a>&nbsp;</p><p>Global rigid search: FFT. smooth protein surface representation for soft docking</p><p>Shape complementarity and Lennard-Jones potentialminimization and re-scoring with multiple filters</p><p><a href="http://www.loria.fr/~ritchied/hex_server/" target="_blank">HEX</a></p><p>Global rigid search: Fourier correlation of spherical harmonics</p><p>Shape complementarity</p><p><a href="http://www.csd.abdn.ac.uk/hex/" target="_blank"></a><a href="http://haddock.chem.uu.nl/Haddock/haddock.php" target="_blank">HADDOCK</a></p><p>Global rigid searchElectrostatic ,VDW and desolvation energy termsMD simulated annealing refinement . Filtering based on external data.&nbsp;</p><p><a href="http://www.molsoft.com/docking.html">ICM</a></p><p>Global rigid search: Monte CarloEmpirical scoring function</p><p>Clustering and selection of conformations. Refinement of interface side-chains and re-scoring</p><p><a href="http://www.weizmann.ac.il/Chemical_Research_Support/molfit/" target="_blank">MolFit&nbsp;</a></p><p>Global rigid search: FFTShape complementarity</p><p>Clustering of good solutions, filtering using&nbsp;<em>a priori&nbsp;</em>information and small, local rigid rotations around selected conformations</p><p><a href="http://bioinfo3d.cs.tau.ac.il/PatchDock/" target="_blank">PatchDock</a></p><p>Global rigid searchShape complementarity and atomic desolvation energy</p><p>Clustering of conformations</p><p><a href="http://inb.bsc.es/gn6/PyDock" target="_blank">PyDock</a></p><p>Global rigid search:FFTShape complementarity</p><p>rescoring by binding electrostatics and desolvation energy</p><p><a href="http://bioinfo3d.cs.tau.ac.il/PatchDock/" target="_blank"></a><a href="http://rosettadock.graylab.jhu.edu/" target="_blank">RosettaDock</a></p><p>Local rigid search: Monte Carlo with low and high resolution structure representation levels</p><p>Different scoring parameters for the different resolutions&nbsp;</p><p><a href="http://zlab.bu.edu/zdock/" target="_blank">ZDOCK</a></p><p>Global rigid search: FFTShape complementarity, desolvation energy, and electrostatics.</p><p>Energy minimization and re-scoringFree for academics</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Point to note:</p><p>The proper treatment of flexibility in protein&ndash;protein docking is still an active field of research. You first should analyzed your proteins in order to define their conformational space and then choose the most suitable method for your docking problem.</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Poonam Mahapatra</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/37520/mmgenome-tools-for-extracting-individual-genomes-from-metagneomes</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 09 Aug 2018 17:41:17 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/37520/mmgenome-tools-for-extracting-individual-genomes-from-metagneomes</link>
	<title><![CDATA[mmgenome: Tools for extracting individual genomes from metagneomes]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>The mmgenome toolbox enables reproducible extraction of individual genomes from metagenomes. It builds on the&nbsp;<a href="http://madsalbertsen.github.io/multi-metagenome/">multi-metagenome</a>&nbsp;concept, but wraps most of the process of extracting genomes in simple R functions. Thereby making the whole process of binning easy and at the same time reproducible through the Rmarkdown format.</p>
<p>The mmgenome R package also facilitates effortless integration with additional data sources and hence should not be seen as "yet another binning method", but rather a package to integrate different binning strategies.</p>
<p>All functions in the mmgenome R package has associated documentation, check it out in R by e.g.&nbsp;<code>?mmplot</code>.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/MadsAlbertsen/mmgenome" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/MadsAlbertsen/mmgenome</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/26435/bioinformatics-centre-bose-institute-vacancy-of-research-associate-senior-research-fellow</guid>
  <pubDate>Mon, 22 Feb 2016 03:27:17 -0600</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Bioinformatics Centre, Bose Institute vacancy of Research Associate / Senior Research Fellow]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Bioinformatics Centre, Bose Institute vacancy of Research Associate / Senior Research Fellow</p>

<p>Location where with post of Research Associate / Senior Research Fellow is available:<br />Bioinformatics Centre, Bose Institute in Kolkata, West Bengal</p>

<p>Title of the Project: "Setting up of National Facility on Interactive Graphics Computer System".</p>

<p>No. of the Post: 01 One</p>

<p>Salary: Rs. 22000/- per month plus admissible HRA and Medical Benefits for RA and Rs. 20000/- per month plus admissible HRA and Medical Benefits for SRF (Extended).</p>

<p>Age Limit: Max. 35 years for RA and Max. 33 years for SRF (Extended)</p>

<p>Required Job Profile:</p>

<p>Candidate must possess PhD degree in biological or chemical sciences with in depth understanding of protein structure and function; experience on protein crystallization and various modeling software will be advantages and candidate who have submitted PhD thesis can be considered as extended SRF.</p>

<p>The project would involve cloning, expression, crustallization of vibrio cholera toxin, Ace and modeling of its admissible HRA and medical benefits for SRF (Extended).</p>

<p>How to apply:</p>

<p>Eligible and interested candidates should need to appear before the selection committee along with typed application addressed to the above mentioned address along with biodata with complete details and attested copies of certificates on 02.03.2016 at 11:30 am. No TA or DA will be paid for attending the interview. No TA or DA will be paid for attending the interview.</p>

<p>Refer to http://www.boseinst.ernet.in/ADVT/15/p_30.pdf</p>
]]></description>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/43997/tools-for-rna-classification</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 08 Nov 2022 03:39:11 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/43997/tools-for-rna-classification</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Tools for RNA classification]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>barrnap</span>&nbsp;-&nbsp;<a href="https://github.com/tseemann/barrnap" target="_blank">https://github.com/tseemann/barrnap</a></p><p><span>CPAT</span>&nbsp;-&nbsp;<a href="https://github.com/liguowang/cpat" target="_blank">https://github.com/liguowang/cpat</a>,&nbsp;<a href="http://lilab.research.bcm.edu/" target="_blank">http://lilab.research.bcm.edu/</a>&nbsp;(web server)</p><p><span>CPC2</span>&nbsp;-&nbsp;<a href="https://github.com/gao-lab/CPC2_standalone" target="_blank">https://github.com/gao-lab/CPC2_standalone</a>,&nbsp;<a href="http://cpc2.gao-lab.org/" target="_blank">http://cpc2.gao-lab.org/</a>&nbsp;(web server)</p><p><span>Infernal</span>&nbsp;-&nbsp;<a href="http://eddylab.org/infernal/" target="_blank">http://eddylab.org/infernal/</a>,&nbsp;<a href="https://github.com/EddyRivasLab/infernal" target="_blank">https://github.com/EddyRivasLab/infernal</a></p><p><span>NCBI RefSeq</span>&nbsp;-&nbsp;<a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/refseq/" target="_blank">https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/refseq/</a></p><p><span>Rfam</span>&nbsp;-&nbsp;<a href="http://rfam.xfam.org/" target="_blank">http://rfam.xfam.org/</a>,&nbsp;<a href="https://docs.rfam.org/en/latest/index.html" target="_blank">https://docs.rfam.org/en/latest/index.html</a></p><p><span>SILVA</span>&nbsp;-&nbsp;<a href="https://www.arb-silva.de/" target="_blank">https://www.arb-silva.de/</a></p><p><span>RNAmmer</span>&nbsp;-&nbsp;<a href="http://www.cbs.dtu.dk/services/RNAmmer/" target="_blank">http://www.cbs.dtu.dk/services/RNAmmer/</a>&nbsp;(web server, standalone download link)</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Abhi</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/25781/bioinformatics-trainee-at-university-of-kalyani</guid>
  <pubDate>Tue, 22 Dec 2015 01:51:42 -0600</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Bioinformatics Trainee at University of Kalyani]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Bioinformatics Trainee<br />Eligibility : MSc<br />Location : Kolkata<br />Last Date : 28 Dec 2015<br />Hiring Process : Walk - In<br />University of Kalyani </p>

<p>Bioinformatics Trainee Job position in University of Kalyani<br />Number of Posts :  02 <br />Qualification : M.Sc. in any branch of life science with prior knowledge of Bioinformatics <br />Fellowship / Stipend / Salary : As per DBT rules <br />Duration of the Post :  Six months starting from January, 2016 <br />How to apply<br />Walk-in-interview will be held on 28.12.2015 at Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of Kalyani.</p>

<p>More at http://www.klyuniv.ac.in/index.php/recruitments</p>
]]></description>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/45343/simulating-the-unseen-new-tools-reshaping-metagenomic-research</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 23 Sep 2026 09:42:30 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/45343/simulating-the-unseen-new-tools-reshaping-metagenomic-research</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Simulating the Unseen: New Tools Reshaping Metagenomic Research]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>When benchmarking a new metagenomic pipeline the first step is generally to face a simple problem. A bioinformatician might have a good deal of real sequencing data, but there's a drawback in that the actual biological composition underlying those reads is almost never known. What organisms really were there? In what quantities? How many sequencing errors occurred? Can the pipeline correctly reconstruct the community? Since the true answers are unknown, it is difficult to deal with these questions.</p><p>Metagenomic simulators are a way of dealing with this issue; they produce artificial sequencing datasets in which both the composition of the microorganisms and the expected results are known. Researchers can then test a pipeline on such a controlled dataset and see precisely how well it functions. However, as metagenomic studies have become larger, more diverse, and more complex, simply generating artificial reads is no longer sufficient. The simulators now have to replicate community variation, sequencing errors, different sequencing platforms, massive data volumes, and even laboratory-based biases.</p><p>MIDASim (2024) was designed with a particular emphasis on microbial community dynamics. Unlike previous tools which regarded each simulated sample as individual, MIDASim is able to efficiently generate realistic multi-sample microbiome datasets, covering the cases where changes over time are being tracked. This feature is particularly useful when investigating how microbial communities vary between people, different experimental setups, or at various times. By overcoming the computational limitations of earlier simulation methods, MIDASim has made it easier to carry out large and complex microbiome simulation studies.</p><p>A major challenge is scale. Since modern metagenomic projects can involve millions or even billions of sequencing reads, generating such large synthetic datasets can become a significant computational problem. In order to tackle this issue, Izzy (2025) was developed. As a high-throughput metagenomic read simulator, Izzy is designed with speed in mind while still reproducing the typical patterns of sequencing errors. The people who developed it stated that it can be as much as 60 times faster than earlier tools, which makes large-scale simulations far more practical. Now, researchers can begin to ask not how long a simulation will take but rather what size dataset they want to test.</p><p>At the same time, the sequencing technology became more diverse. Researchers were not any longer restricted to using Illumina short reads since Oxford Nanopore and PacBio long-read sequencing also became important in the field of metagenomic research. In order to address these new requirements, MeSS (Metagenomic Sequence Simulator, 2025) was developed. The programme is based on a Snakemake framework and is therefore compatible with the Illumina, Oxford Nanopore and PacBio platforms. MeSS has also been designed to operate efficiently and to use less memory than earlier tools; it provides ready-made templates for the microbiomes of different sites in the human body, thus giving researchers a simple means of beginning to generate realistic simulated communities.</p><p>The simulation problem became even more specialized. Suppose that sequencing is not based on uniform sampling of DNA? In the case of targeted sequencing and hybridization-capture experiments, particular sequences are deliberately enriched, and the probability of capturing a target depends on both the probe and the target sequence. A standard model based on uniform sampling might fail to take into account this important feature of real experiments. That is why RAmpSim has been designed specifically to handle simulations for capture-based and targeted sequencing. Instead of depending solely on the assumption of uniform sampling, it includes a thermodynamic nearest-neighbor energy model to represent probe&ndash;target interactions and sequence-dependent enrichment. As a result, it is especially suitable for applications such as hybridization capture in metagenomics, where the efficiency of recovering a sequence can depend strongly on how it relates to the capture probes. RAmpSim thus reflects a wider trend towards simulations that aim not only to reproduce sequencing output but also key aspects of the experimental process itself.</p><p>MIDASim, Izzy, MeSS and RAmpSim all demonstrate how fast metagenomic simulation is evolving. MIDASim is able to deal with realistic variation within a large number of and changing microbial communities. Izzy overcomes the problem of generating very large datasets. MeSS provides support for a number of sequencing technologies in an efficient and repeatable manner. RAmpSim increases the experimental realism for capture-based sequencing. Although each of these tools addresses a separate issue, they all contribute to advancing the field.</p><p>Modern metagenomic simulation therefore aims not only at producing artificial FASTQ files. Researchers nowadays desire simulated datasets that reflect community changes, incorporate the characteristics of the sequencing platform, include real error patterns, take into account computational scale, and account for experimental biases. As metagenomic workflows become more advanced, the simulators have to keep up with this development. The tools are now going beyond that of simple data generators; they produce controlled versions of complex metagenomic experiments and thus provide researchers with something that ordinary sequencing data seldom does: a dataset in which the answer is known before any analysis takes place.</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>LEGE</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/researchlabs/view/25987/chekulaevalab</guid>
  <pubDate>Tue, 12 Jan 2016 02:32:03 -0600</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Chekulaevalab]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Focusing on understanding the molecular mechanisms that regulate mRNA translation, localization and stability and role of non-coding RNAs in this process. Up to 90% of human DNA is estimated to be transcribed into so called non-coding RNAs that are not translated into proteins. Many of them act as potent modifiers of gene expression. miRNAs are a class of such short non-coding RNAs. They regulate expression of more than a half of eukaryotic genes, thus, affecting multiple biological processes, including cell proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis and senescence. Not surprisingly, miRNAs are involved in many human pathologies, including cancer and neurological disorders and hold great potential as drug targets, disease markers, as well as therapeutic agents.<br />Our lab is located at the Berlin Institute for Medical Systems Biology (BIMSB), a part of the Max Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine (MDC).</p>

<p>http://www.chekulaevalab.org/</p>
]]></description>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/35057/ectools-long-read-correction-and-other-correction-tools</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 05 Jan 2018 04:02:22 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/35057/ectools-long-read-correction-and-other-correction-tools</link>
	<title><![CDATA[ECTOOLS: Long Read Correction and other Correction tools]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Long Read Correction and other Correction tools</p>
<p>This package is a loose collection of scripts. To run the correction<br>routine see the section below. Descriptions of the other scripts<br>are at the bottom of this file.</p>
<p>Contact: gurtowsk@cshl.edu</p>
<p>In short, the correction algorithm takes as input the unitigs from a short read assembly and uses them to correct long read data. More background information for the algorithm can be found:<br>http://schatzlab.cshl.edu/presentations/2013-06-18.PBUserMeeting.pdf</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/jgurtowski/ectools" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/jgurtowski/ectools</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/26567/ra-at-university-of-pune</guid>
  <pubDate>Mon, 07 Mar 2016 03:48:33 -0600</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[RA at University of Pune]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Research Associate Job vacancies in University of Pune on temporary basis</p>

<p>No. of Post : 01</p>

<p>Department : Science and Technology</p>

<p>Qualifications : Ph.D. with specialization in Bioinformatics/Machine Learning/ Mathematical Biology/ Computational Biology/ Systems Biology with a minimum of 55% marks in M. Sc. (50% for candidates belongs to reserved category) or equivalent grade.  Candidates who have submitted their Ph.D. thesis and are waiting for award of Ph.D. are also eligible. OR M. Sc. Bioinformatics with two years of research experience in the areas mentioned above, a minimum of 55% marks in M.Sc. (50% for candidates belongs to reserved categories) or equivalent grade and at least one publication in Science Citation Index (SCI) journal. Preference will be given to B.I.N.C. /J.R.F. /N.E.T. /S.E.T. qualified candidates.  </p>

<p>Emoluments : Rs. 20,000/- (Including H.R.A.) per month.<br />How to apply</p>

<p>The complete application along with necessary documents and certificates should reach to 'The Director, Bioinformatics Centre, Savitribai Phule Pune University (Formerly University of Pune), Caneshkhind Road. Pune - 411 007 on or before 21st March, 2016 within official hours except Sundays (i.e. 10.20 am to 06.00 pm).</p>

<p>More at http://collegecirculars.unipune.ac.in/sites/documents/Job%20Openings/Forms/AllItems.aspx</p>
]]></description>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/36842/gap-filling-or-contigs-extensions-tools</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 01 Jun 2018 08:07:32 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/36842/gap-filling-or-contigs-extensions-tools</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Gap filling or Contigs extensions tools !]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[
<p>There are many tools to perform gap filling using Illumina short reads, for example "GapFiller: a de novo assembly approach to fill the gap within paired reads" or "Toward almost closed genomes with GapFiller". There are also some tools like GAPresolution that can help to perform local re-assemblies using 454 reads. We used GAPresolution but it is not a very good software, it is useful only in some specific situations.</p>

<p>Take a look at the PRICE software from the DeRisi lab. Its meant to do something very similar. http://derisilab.ucsf.edu/index.php?page=software</p>

<p>You could also look at SSPACE (http://www.baseclear.com/landingpages/basetools-a-wide-range-of-bioinformatics-solutions/sspacev12/), ATLAS tools (http://www.hgsc.bcm.tmc.edu/content/bcm-hgsc-software), and SCARPA (http://compbio.cs.toronto.edu/hapsembler/scarpa.html).</p>

<p>See the PAGIT protocol: http://www.sanger.ac.uk/resources/software/pagit/ </p>

<p>In particular, take a look at the IMAGE tool: http://genomebiology.com/2010/11/4/R41 </p>

<p>Also SOAPdenovo has ha function for scaffolding. Not sure about ABYSS</p>

<p>Here there is a useful explanation of several tools.</p>

<p>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/search?q=scaffolding&amp;entity_type=object&amp;entity_subtype=bookmarks&amp;offset=0&amp;search_type=entities</p>

<p>I could be wrong, but the above answers to your hypothetical scenario appear to miss the point that you aren't interested in assembling the full genome, just the 100 kb part you're interested in. I suggest the following algorithm:</p>

<p>1. Start with the initial assembly C0 of the contigs you have identified as overlapping your region of interest, and the set S of reads those contigs contain. Let C = C0.</p>

<p>2. Repeat:<br />a. Identify paired-end reads (not in C) for which one or both ends align within, or extending, contigs in C.<br />b. Identify unpaired reads that align extending these new paired-end reads.<br />c. Construct a new assembly C' from C and the new reads identified in (a) and (b).<br />d. Trim C' so it does not extend more than 100 kb to either end of C0. Set C = C'.<br />e. Let S' denote the reads that contribute to C'. If S' does not contain any reads not present in S, stop. Otherwise, Set S = S'.</p>

<p>3. If you don't have a complete assembly of the region of interest, generate an STS for each end of each contig, probe a library for clones including these STSes, subclone these clones into a paired-end sequencing vector, and generate paired-end reads for this library; then try steps (1) and (2) again, adding these new sequencing reads to what you had before.</p>

<p>4. If your average sequencing depth for the region of interest exceeds 25 or so without filling all gaps, it is likely that the remaining gaps represent sequences that are not getting cloned in your sequencing vectors. Try different sequencing vectors.</p>
]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
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