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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/19555?offset=410</link>
	<atom:link href="https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/19555?offset=410" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
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	<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/28168/sam-flags</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 29 Jun 2016 15:38:15 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/28168/sam-flags</link>
	<title><![CDATA[SAM flags]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Decoding SAM flags</p>
<p>This utility makes it easy to identify what are the properties of a read based on its SAM flag value, or conversely, to find what the SAM Flag value would be for a given combination of properties.</p>
<p>To decode a given SAM flag value, just enter the number in the field below. The encoded properties will be listed under Summary below, to the right.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://broadinstitute.github.io/picard/explain-flags.html" rel="nofollow">https://broadinstitute.github.io/picard/explain-flags.html</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Poonam Mahapatra</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/28121/kaiju</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 27 Jun 2016 11:23:04 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/28121/kaiju</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Kaiju]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Kaiju is a program for the taxonomic classification of metagenomic high-throughput sequencing reads. Each read is directly assigned to a taxon within the NCBI taxonomy by comparing it to a reference database containing microbial and viral protein sequences.</p>
<p>By default, Kaiju uses either the available complete genomes from NCBI RefSeq or the microbial subset of the non-redundant protein database <em>nr</em> used by NCBI BLAST, optionally also including fungi and microbial eukaryotes.</p>
<p>Kaiju translates reads into amino acid sequences, which are then searched in the database using a modified backward search on a memory-efficient implementation of the Burrows-Wheeler transform, which finds maximum exact matches (MEMs), optionally allowing mismatches in the protein alignment. The search can process up to millions of reads per minute using, for example, only 10 GB RAM with a protein database comprising 4821 microbial genomes. Kaiju can also be used for querying any other protein database without taxonomic classification, using either protein or nucleotide queries.</p>
<p>Kaiju is described in <a href="http://www.nature.com/ncomms/2016/160413/ncomms11257/full/ncomms11257.html">Menzel, P. et al. (2016) Fast and sensitive taxonomic classification for metagenomics with Kaiju. <em>Nat. Commun.</em> 7:11257</a> (open access).</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://kaiju.binf.ku.dk/" rel="nofollow">http://kaiju.binf.ku.dk/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/28415/scarpa</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 13 Jul 2016 07:59:25 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/28415/scarpa</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Scarpa]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Scarpa</strong>&nbsp;is a stand-alone scaffolding tool for NGS data. It can be used together with virtually any genome assembler and any NGS read mapper that supports SAM format. Other features include support for multiple libraries and an option to estimate insert size distributions from data. Scarpa is available free of charge for academic and commercial use under the GNU General Public License (GPL).</p>
<p>See the&nbsp;<a href="http://compbio.cs.toronto.edu/hapsembler/hapsembler-2.21_manual.pdf">user manual</a>&nbsp;or the&nbsp;<a href="http://compbio.cs.toronto.edu/hapsembler/scarpa_paper.pdf">paper</a>&nbsp;for more information about Scarpa. Click&nbsp;<a href="http://compbio.cs.toronto.edu/hapsembler/ScarpaSupplementary.pdf">here</a>&nbsp;for the supplementary material.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://compbio.cs.toronto.edu/hapsembler/scarpa.html" rel="nofollow">http://compbio.cs.toronto.edu/hapsembler/scarpa.html</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Poonam Mahapatra</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/29272/decipher</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 30 Sep 2016 09:33:12 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/29272/decipher</link>
	<title><![CDATA[DECIPHER]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>DECIPHER is a software toolset that can be used to maintain, analyze, and decipher large amounts of DNA sequence data. To install DECIPHER, see the <a href="http://DECIPHER.cee.wisc.edu/Download.html">Downloads</a> page.<br><br> To begin using DECIPHER read the "Getting Started DECIPHERing" tutorial. Refer to the PDF documents below for instructions on how to use DECIPHER for various tasks.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://decipher.cee.wisc.edu/Documentation.html" rel="nofollow">http://decipher.cee.wisc.edu/Documentation.html</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Anjana</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/29282/cosmic</guid>
	<pubDate>Sat, 01 Oct 2016 15:04:10 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/29282/cosmic</link>
	<title><![CDATA[COSMIC]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>The accurate description and annotation of structural variants can be complex. &nbsp;This is due to the different resolution that variants are reported from traditional&nbsp;cytogenetic coordinates down to the actual base pair positions. Furthermore, multiple&nbsp;rearrangements in a single area of the genome can make cataloguing and interpreting&nbsp;their effects challenging.&nbsp;</p>
<p>The Rearrangement Overview page describes the one or more breakpoints which make up a structural&nbsp;variant. A breakpoint is defined as a region or point where the sample sequence has altered&nbsp;from the reference sequence. Minimum interpretation is made of this data. One variant event&nbsp;can consist of one or multiple breakpoints. The Syntax (shown above the table) gives a detailed description of the variant and its location &nbsp;(e.g. chr11:g.36585230_76606619del, a deletion of&nbsp;roughly 40Mb on chromosome 11). Syntax is based on HGVS mutation nomenclature recommendations&nbsp;[http://www.hgvs.org/rec.html].&nbsp;</p>
<p>http://cancer.sanger.ac.uk/cosmic/help/rearrangement/overview</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://cancer.sanger.ac.uk/cosmic/help/rearrangement/overview" rel="nofollow">http://cancer.sanger.ac.uk/cosmic/help/rearrangement/overview</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/29614/art-set-of-simulation-tools</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 03 Nov 2016 08:28:25 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/29614/art-set-of-simulation-tools</link>
	<title><![CDATA[ART: Set of Simulation Tools]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>ART is a set of simulation tools to generate synthetic next-generation sequencing reads. ART simulates sequencing reads by mimicking real sequencing process with empirical error models or quality profiles summarized from large recalibrated sequencing data. ART can also simulate reads using user own read error model or quality profiles. ART supports simulation of single-end, paired-end/mate-pair reads of three major commercial next-generation sequencing platforms: Illumina's Solexa, Roche's 454 and Applied Biosystems' SOLiD. ART can be used to test or benchmark a variety of method or tools for next-generation sequencing data analysis, including read alignment, de novo assembly, SNP and structure variation discovery. ART was used as a primary tool for the simulation study of the <span><a href="http://www.1000genomes.org/" target="_blank">1000 Genomes Project<span></span></a></span> . ART is implemented in C++ with optimized algorithms and is highly efficient in read simulation. ART outputs reads in the FASTQ format, and alignments in the ALN format. ART can also generate alignments in the SAM alignment or UCSC BED file format. ART can be used together with genome variants simulators (e.g. <span><a href="http://bioinform.github.io/varsim/" target="_blank">VarSim<span></span></a></span>) for evaluating variant calling tools or methods.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://www.niehs.nih.gov/research/resources/software/biostatistics/art/" rel="nofollow">http://www.niehs.nih.gov/research/resources/software/biostatistics/art/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/29635/r-graphs</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 04 Nov 2016 10:48:00 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/29635/r-graphs</link>
	<title><![CDATA[R Graphs !!]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>The blog is a collection of script examples with example data and output plots. R produce excellent quality graphs for data analysis, science and business presentation, publications and other purposes. Self-help codes and examples are provided. Enjoy nice graphs !!</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://rgraphgallery.blogspot.be/" rel="nofollow">http://rgraphgallery.blogspot.be/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/29679/comparative-genomics-educational-material-and-papers-bookmarks</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 09 Nov 2016 16:23:30 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/29679/comparative-genomics-educational-material-and-papers-bookmarks</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Comparative genomics educational material and papers bookmarks]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>Alignment of the porcine genome against seven other mammalian genomes (</span><a href="http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v491/n7424/full/nature11622.html#supplementary-information">Supplementary Information</a><span>) identified homologous synteny blocks (HSBs). Using porcine HSBs and stringent filtering criteria, 192 pig-specific evolutionary breakpoint regions (EBRs) were located. The number of porcine EBRs </span><span>is comparable to the number of bovine-lineage-specific EBRs (100) reported earlier using a slightly lower resolution (500</span><span><span>&thinsp;</span></span><span>kilobases (kb)), indicating that both lineages evolved with an average rate of ~2.1 large-scale rearrangements per million years after the divergence from a common cetartiodactyl ancestor ~60</span><span><span>&thinsp;</span></span><span>Myr ago</span><sup><a href="http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v491/n7424/full/nature11622.html#ref2" title="Meredith, R. W. et al. Impacts of the Cretaceous Terrestrial Revolution and KPg extinction on mammal diversification. Science 334, 521-524 (2011)">2</a></sup><span>. This rate compares to ~1.9 rearrangements per million years within the primate lineage (</span><a href="http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v491/n7424/full/nature11622.html#supplementary-information">Supplementary Table 11</a><span>). A total of 20 and 18 cetartiodactyl EBRs (shared by pigs and cattle) were detected using the pig and human genomes as a reference, respectively.</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v491/n7424/abs/nature11622.html" rel="nofollow">http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v491/n7424/abs/nature11622.html</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/30090/standardized-velvet-assembly-report</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 09 Dec 2016 03:59:59 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/30090/standardized-velvet-assembly-report</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Standardized velvet assembly report]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Requirements:</p>
<ul>
<li>velvet (velveth velvetg should be in your PATH)</li>
<li>R (with Sweave)</li>
<li>pdflatex (usually part of TeTeX)</li>
<li>ggplot2 (from R prompt type install.packages("ggplot2","proto","xtable"))</li>
<li>Perl</li>
</ul>
<p>Optional:</p>
<ul>
<li>BLAT or BLAST (to generate alignments against a reference genome). If using BLAT, add faToTwoBit,gfClient,gfServer to your PATH. If using BLAST, add blastall and formatdb.</li>
</ul>
<p>Edit permute.sh to your liking, paying particular attention to the kmer, cvCut, expCov, and other flags</p>
<p>To Run:</p>
<ol>
<li><code>perl fastaAllSize mysequences.fa &gt; mysequences.stat or gunzip -c mysequences.fa.gz | fastaAllSize &gt; mysequences.stat</code>&nbsp;Substitute fastqAllSize for fastq files.</li>
<li><code>./permute.sh mysequences</code>&nbsp;(leave out the .fa)</li>
</ol>
<p>https://github.com/leipzig/standardized-velvet-assembly-report</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/leipzig/standardized-velvet-assembly-report" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/leipzig/standardized-velvet-assembly-report</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Poonam Mahapatra</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/30540/progressive-cactus</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 17 Jan 2017 03:40:06 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/30540/progressive-cactus</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Progressive Cactus]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<h1><em style="font-size: 12.8px; font-weight: normal;">v0.0 by Glenn Hickey (<a href="mailto:hickey@soe.ucsc.edu">hickey@soe.ucsc.edu</a>)</em></h1>
<p>Progressive Cactus is a whole-genome alignment package.</p>
<h3><a href="https://github.com/glennhickey/progressiveCactus#requirements"></a>Requirements</h3>
<ul>
<li>git</li>
<li>gcc 4.2 or newer</li>
<li>python 2.7</li>
<li>wget</li>
<li>64bit processor and build environment</li>
<li>150GB+ of memory on at least one machine when aligning mammal-sized genomes; less memory is needed for smaller genomes.</li>
<li>Parasol or SGE for cluster support.</li>
<li>750M disk space</li>
</ul>
<h3><a href="https://github.com/glennhickey/progressiveCactus#instructions"></a>Instructions</h3>
<p>IMPORTANT NOTE: Progressive Cactus does not presently support installation into paths that contain spaces. Until this is resolved, you can use a softlink as a workaround: ln -s "path with spaces" "installation path without spaces"</p>
<p>In the parent directory of where you want Progressive Cactus installed:</p>
<pre><code>git clone git://github.com/glennhickey/progressiveCactus.git
cd progressiveCactus
git pull
git submodule update --init
make
</code></pre>
<p>It is also convenient to add the location of&nbsp;<code>progressiveCactus/bin</code>&nbsp;to your PATH environment variable. In order to run the included tools (ex hal2maf) in the submodules/ directory structure, first source&nbsp;<code>progressiveCactus/environment</code>&nbsp;to load the installed environment.</p>
<p>If any errors occur during the build process, you are unlikely to be able to use the tool. Please submit a GitHub issue so we can help out: not only will you help yourself, but others who wish to use the tool as well.</p>
<p><em>Note that all dependencies are also built and included in the submodules/ directory. This increases the size and build time but greatly simplifies installation and version management. The installation does not create or modify any files outside the progressiveCactus/ directory.</em></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/glennhickey/progressiveCactus" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/glennhickey/progressiveCactus</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>

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