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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/20015?offset=1130</link>
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	<description><![CDATA[]]></description>
	
	<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/2991/illumina-reveals-first-dataset-of-long-reads</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 23 Aug 2013 06:29:14 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/2991/illumina-reveals-first-dataset-of-long-reads</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Illumina reveals first dataset of long reads]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>With the help of Moleculo technology , acquired by Illumina releases new service for long reads sequencing i.e., &nbsp;<a href="http://www.illumina.com/services/long-read-sequencing-service.ilmn">FastTrack Long Reads</a>.</p><p>Average read length is around<span>&nbsp;8,500 base pairs in release dataset.</span>&nbsp;Best thing about this, there is not much effect on cost and quality of data.</p><p>You can also check following pages for publications on long reads and more:</p><p><a href="http://www.illumina.com/services/long-read-sequencing-service.ilmn">http://www.illumina.com/services/long-read-sequencing-service.ilmn</a></p><p><a href="http://blog.basespace.illumina.com/2013/07/22/first-data-set-from-fasttrack-long-reads-early-access-service/">http://blog.basespace.illumina.com/2013/07/22/first-data-set-from-fasttrack-long-reads-early-access-service/</a></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Agarwal</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/34398/ont-assembly-and-illumina-polishing-pipeline</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 23 Nov 2017 10:13:42 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/34398/ont-assembly-and-illumina-polishing-pipeline</link>
	<title><![CDATA[ONT assembly and Illumina polishing pipeline]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>This pipeline performs the following steps:</p>
<ul>
<li>Assembly of nanopore reads using&nbsp;<a href="http://canu.readthedocs.io/">Canu</a>.</li>
<li>Polish canu contigs using&nbsp;<a href="https://github.com/isovic/racon">racon</a>&nbsp;(<em>optional</em>).</li>
<li>Map a paired-end Illumina dataset onto the contigs obtained in the previous steps using&nbsp;<a href="http://bio-bwa.sourceforge.net/">BWA</a>&nbsp;mem.</li>
<li>Perform correction of contigs using&nbsp;<a href="https://github.com/broadinstitute/pilon/wiki">pilon</a>&nbsp;and the Illumina dataset.</li>
</ul><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/nanoporetech/ont-assembly-polish" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/nanoporetech/ont-assembly-polish</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/40460/sviper-swipe-your-structural-variants-called-on-long-ontpacbio-reads-with-short-exact-illumina-reads</guid>
	<pubDate>Sun, 22 Dec 2019 03:48:28 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/40460/sviper-swipe-your-structural-variants-called-on-long-ontpacbio-reads-with-short-exact-illumina-reads</link>
	<title><![CDATA[SViper: Swipe your Structural Variants called on long (ONT/PacBio) reads with short exact (Illumina) reads.]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Call sviper</p>
<pre><code>~$ ./sviper -s short-reads.bam -l long-reads.bam -r ref.fa -c variants.vcf -o polished_variants
</code></pre>
<p>This will output a&nbsp;<code>polished_variants.vcf</code>&nbsp;file, that contains all the refined variants.</p>
<p>Sometimes it is helpful to look at the polished sequence, e.g. with the IGV browser. In that case you want SViper to output the polished and aligned sequences in a bam file via the option&nbsp;<code>--output-polished-bam</code>:</p>
<pre><code>~$ ./sviper -s short-reads.bam -l long-reads.bam -r ref.fa -c variants.vcf -o polished_variants --output-</code>polished-bam</pre><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/smehringer/SViper" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/smehringer/SViper</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Neel</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/41896/kad-assessing-genome-assemblies-using-k-mer-copies-in-assemblies-and-k-mer-abundance-in-illumina-reads</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 19 Jun 2020 07:34:12 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/41896/kad-assessing-genome-assemblies-using-k-mer-copies-in-assemblies-and-k-mer-abundance-in-illumina-reads</link>
	<title><![CDATA[KAD: Assessing genome assemblies using K-mer copies in assemblies and K-mer abundance in Illumina reads]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>KAD is designed for evaluating the accuracy of nucleotide base quality of genome assemblies. Briefly, abundance of k-mers are quantified for both sequencing reads and assembly sequences. Comparison of the two values results in a single value per k-mer, K-mer Abundance Difference (KAD), which indicates how well the assembly matches read data for each k-mer.</p>
<p><a href="https://render.githubusercontent.com/render/math?math=KAD=log_{2}\begin{pmatrix}\frac{c%2Bm}{m(n%2B1)}\end{pmatrix}" target="_blank"><img src="https://render.githubusercontent.com/render/math?math=KAD=log_{2}\begin{pmatrix}\frac{c%2Bm}{m(n%2B1)}\end{pmatrix}" alt="image" style="border: 0px;"></a></p>
<p>where,&nbsp;<em>c</em>&nbsp;is the count of a k-mer from reads,&nbsp;<em>m</em>&nbsp;is the mode of counts of read k-mers, and&nbsp;<em>n</em>&nbsp;is the copy of the k-mer in the assembly.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/liu3zhenlab/KAD" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/liu3zhenlab/KAD</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/43634/illumina-based-assembly-pipeline-steps</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 10 Dec 2021 06:22:54 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/43634/illumina-based-assembly-pipeline-steps</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Illumina based assembly pipeline steps !]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<h3 id="illumina">Illumina<a href="https://nf-co.re/viralrecon#illumina"><span></span></a></h3><ol>
<li>Merge re-sequenced FastQ files (<a href="http://www.linfo.org/cat.html"><code>cat</code></a>)</li>
<li>Read QC (<a href="https://www.bioinformatics.babraham.ac.uk/projects/fastqc/"><code>FastQC</code></a>)</li>
<li>Adapter trimming (<a href="https://github.com/OpenGene/fastp"><code>fastp</code></a>)</li>
<li>Removal of host reads (<a href="http://ccb.jhu.edu/software/kraken2/"><code>Kraken 2</code></a>; <em>optional</em>)</li>
<li>Variant calling<ol>
<li>Read alignment (<a href="http://bowtie-bio.sourceforge.net/bowtie2/index.shtml"><code>Bowtie 2</code></a>)</li>
<li>Sort and index alignments (<a href="https://sourceforge.net/projects/samtools/files/samtools/"><code>SAMtools</code></a>)</li>
<li>Primer sequence removal (<a href="https://github.com/andersen-lab/ivar"><code>iVar</code></a>; <em>amplicon data only</em>)</li>
<li>Duplicate read marking (<a href="https://broadinstitute.github.io/picard/"><code>picard</code></a>; <em>optional</em>)</li>
<li>Alignment-level QC (<a href="https://broadinstitute.github.io/picard/"><code>picard</code></a>, <a href="https://sourceforge.net/projects/samtools/files/samtools/"><code>SAMtools</code></a>)</li>
<li>Genome-wide and amplicon coverage QC plots (<a href="https://github.com/brentp/mosdepth/"><code>mosdepth</code></a>)</li>
<li>Choice of multiple variant calling and consensus sequence generation routes (<a href="https://github.com/andersen-lab/ivar"><code>iVar variants and consensus</code></a>; <em>default for amplicon data</em> <em>||</em> <a href="http://samtools.github.io/bcftools/bcftools.html"><code>BCFTools</code></a>, <a href="https://github.com/arq5x/bedtools2/"><code>BEDTools</code></a>; <em>default for metagenomics data</em>)
<ul>
<li>Variant annotation (<a href="http://snpeff.sourceforge.net/SnpEff.html"><code>SnpEff</code></a>, <a href="http://snpeff.sourceforge.net/SnpSift.html"><code>SnpSift</code></a>)</li>
<li>Consensus assessment report (<a href="http://quast.sourceforge.net/quast"><code>QUAST</code></a>)</li>
<li>Lineage analysis (<a href="https://github.com/cov-lineages/pangolin"><code>Pangolin</code></a>)</li>
<li>Clade assignment, mutation calling and sequence quality checks (<a href="https://github.com/nextstrain/nextclade"><code>Nextclade</code></a>)</li>
<li>Individual variant screenshots with annotation tracks (<a href="https://asciigenome.readthedocs.io/en/latest/"><code>ASCIIGenome</code></a>)</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Intersect variants across callers (<a href="http://samtools.github.io/bcftools/bcftools.html"><code>BCFTools</code></a>)</li>
</ol></li>
<li><em>De novo</em> assembly<ol>
<li>Primer trimming (<a href="https://cutadapt.readthedocs.io/en/stable/guide.html"><code>Cutadapt</code></a>; <em>amplicon data only</em>)</li>
<li>Choice of multiple assembly tools (<a href="http://cab.spbu.ru/software/spades/"><code>SPAdes</code></a> <em>||</em> <a href="https://github.com/rrwick/Unicycler"><code>Unicycler</code></a> <em>||</em> <a href="https://github.com/GATB/minia"><code>minia</code></a>)
<ul>
<li>Blast to reference genome (<a href="https://blast.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Blast.cgi?PAGE_TYPE=BlastSearch"><code>blastn</code></a>)</li>
<li>Contiguate assembly (<a href="https://www.sanger.ac.uk/science/tools/pagit"><code>ABACAS</code></a>)</li>
<li>Assembly report (<a href="https://github.com/BU-ISCIII/plasmidID"><code>PlasmidID</code></a>)</li>
<li>Assembly assessment report (<a href="http://quast.sourceforge.net/quast"><code>QUAST</code></a>)</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ol></li>
<li>Present QC and visualisation for raw read, alignment, assembly and variant calling results (<a href="http://multiqc.info/"><code>MultiQC</code></a>)</li>
</ol>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Surabhi Chaudhary</dc:creator>
</item>

<item>
  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/12111/internship-program-with-arraygen-technolgies</guid>
  <pubDate>Sun, 22 Jun 2014 23:18:31 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Internship program with ArrayGen Technolgies]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Internship Program for Bioinformatics / Biotechnology Professionals Currently we offer positions to outstanding students interested in Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) data analysis. Applications are accepted throughout the year. Accepted students will be listed on web with their schedules. Accepted students can attend our future workshops and trainings freely at the specified venue.</p>

<p>Interested candidates may email their resume along with a cover letter to careers@arraygen.com</p>

<p>Official website: http://www.arraygen.com/</p>
]]></description>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/14215/the-8000-years-old-tibetian-gene-mutation</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 20 Aug 2014 21:57:44 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/14215/the-8000-years-old-tibetian-gene-mutation</link>
	<title><![CDATA[The 8000 years old Tibetian gene mutation !!!]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>A new study has provided insight into how gene mutation around 8,000 years ago helped Tibetans' to survive in the thin air on the Tibetan Plateau, where an average elevation is of 14,800 feet.<br /><br />A study led by University of Utah scientists is the first to find a genetic cause for the adaptation, a single DNA base pair change that dates back 8,000 years and demonstrate how it contributes to the Tibetans' ability to live in low oxygen conditions.</p><p>About 8,000 years ago, the gene EGLN1 changed by a single DNA base pair. Today, a relatively short time later on the scale of human history, 88 percent of Tibetans have the genetic variation, and it was virtually absent from closely related lowland Asians. The findings indicate the genetic variation endows its carriers with an advantage.<br /><br />In those without the adaptation, low oxygen caused their blood to become thick with oxygen-carrying red blood cells, an attempt to feed starved tissues, which could cause long-term complications such as heart failure. The researchers found that the newly identified genetic variation protected Tibetans by decreasing the over-response to low oxygen.</p><p>Reference: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v512/n7513/abs/nature13408.html</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Neel</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/14024/grapher</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 14 Aug 2014 14:02:17 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/14024/grapher</link>
	<title><![CDATA[GrapheR !!!]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>What a wonderful gem <em>GrapheR</em> is.... Oh yes it is. <em>GrapheR</em> is a GUI for base graphics in R by http://www.maximeherve.com/. The package provides a graphical user interface for creating base charts in R. It is ideal for beginners in R, as the user interface is very clear and the code is written along side into a text file, allowing users to recreate the charts directly in the console. <br /><br />Adding and changing legends? Messing around with the plotting window settings? It is much easier/quicker with this GUI than reading the help file and trying to understand the various parameters.<br />Here is a little example using the iris data set.<br /><br />library(GrapheR)<br />data(iris)<br />run.GrapheR()<br /><br />This will bring up a window that helps me to create the chart and tweak the various parameters.</p><p><img src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-NbnCM1dPh3E/U9aW9YxJ9oI/AAAAAAAABgo/gEPzPhOpf2Y/s1600/GrapheR.png" alt="image" width="878" height="868" style="border: 0px; border: 0px;"><br /><br />Finally, I find the underlying R code in a file created by <em>GrapheR</em>. For more details read also the <a href="http://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/GrapheR/index.html" target="_blank">package vignette</a>, which is available in <a href="http://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/GrapheR/vignettes/manual_en.pdf" target="_blank">English</a>, <a href="http://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/GrapheR/vignettes/manual_fr.pdf" target="_blank">French</a> and <a href="http://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/GrapheR/vignettes/manual_de.pdf" target="_blank">German</a>!</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>John Parker</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/14186/pybedtools</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 20 Aug 2014 01:03:41 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/14186/pybedtools</link>
	<title><![CDATA[pybedtools]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>pybedtools is a Python wrapper for Aaron Quinlan's BEDtools programs (https://github.com/arq5x/bedtools), which are widely used for genomic interval manipulation or "genome algebra". pybedtools extends BEDTools by offering feature-level manipulations from with Python. See full online documentation, including installation instructions, at http://pythonhosted.org/pybedtools/.</p><p>More at http://pythonhosted.org/pybedtools/</p><p>A powerful toolset for genome arithmetic.http://code.google.com/p/bedtools/</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Shruti Paniwala</dc:creator>
</item>

<item>
  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/17504/postdoc-scientist-bioinformatics-at-ccmb</guid>
  <pubDate>Fri, 26 Sep 2014 19:58:41 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[PostDoc Scientist Bioinformatics at CCMB]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>1. Project Assistant/Junior Research Fellow/ Project Fellow [PA_JRF_PF]</p>

<p>a) M.Sc/or equivalent in biological sciences/related areas [Position Code: PA_JRF_PF_a]<br />b) B.E/B.Tech/ M.Sc in biotechnology/bioinformatics/computer science/Chemistry/Physics or MCA [Position Code: PA_JRF_PF_b]<br />c) M.Sc/or equivalent in wildlife sciences/ecology/environmental sciences or MBBS/BVSc/MVSc. [Position Code: PA_JRF_PF_c]</p>

<p>(Candidates with result awaited are NOT eligible to apply)</p>

<p>Upper Age limit 28years</p>

<p>Rs.12000 / Rs.16000 (as sanctioned by the funding agency)</p>

<p>2. Post Doctoral Fellow/Research Associate in multiple research areas [PDF_RA]</p>

<p>Ph.D. (submitted/awarded) in any branch of biological Sciences. Candidates with Ph.D. in other sciences are also encouraged to apply.</p>

<p>Experience in molecular biology, biochemistry, structural biology, cell biology, infectious disease, conservation genetics, veterinary science, reproductive biology, and molecular diagnostics is desired but not mandatory.</p>

<p>[Position Code: PDF_RA]</p>

<p>UpperAge limit 35years</p>

<p>Rs. 22000- 26000 (as sanctioned by the funding agency)</p>

<p>3. Post Doctoral Scientist Fellow [PDSF]</p>

<p>Ph.D in any of the following areas: bioinformatics, next generation sequencing, high throughput data analysis, proteomics, bio-statistics, computer science, information technology, computer hardware and networking/clustering, parallel processing.<br />[Position Code: PDSF]</p>

<p>Upper Age limit 40 years</p>

<p>Rs. 40000 consolidated (as sanctioned by the funding agency)</p>

<p>Download Application: Last date for apply online: 09th Oct 2014</p>

<p>Advertisement: www.ccmb.res.in//index.php?view=notifications&amp;mid=0&amp;id=71&amp;nid=38</p>

<p>Apply online http://www.ccmb.res.in/positions/temp_notif/online_form.html</p>

<p>More at http://www.ccmb.res.in//index.php?view=notifications&amp;mid=0&amp;id=71&amp;nid=38</p>
]]></description>
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