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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/21241?offset=1220</link>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/22454/one-page-r-survival-guide</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 28 May 2015 21:10:12 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/22454/one-page-r-survival-guide</link>
	<title><![CDATA[One page R survival guide !!]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span style="font-style: normal; color: #000000; float: none;">There any many of the documents have been developed and tested by scientist around the world. I found this one really useful. The data used is available for download as<span>&nbsp;</span></span><a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/data.zip">data.zip</a><span style="font-style: normal; color: #000000; float: none;">.</span></p><p><span style="font-style: normal; color: #000000; float: none;">Reference@http://www.datasciencecentral.com/profiles/blogs/one-page-r-a-survival-guide-to-data-science-with-r</span></p><ul>
<li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">Templates for the Data Scientist<ol style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 1.5em; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">
<li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none currentcolor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">A Template for Preparing Data:</span><span>&nbsp;</span>*<a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/DataO.pdf">OnePageR</a><span>&nbsp;</span>- *<a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/DataO.R">R</a></li>
<li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none currentcolor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">A Template for Building Models:</span><span>&nbsp;</span>*<a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/ModelsO.pdf">OnePageR</a><span>&nbsp;</span>- *<a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/ModelsO.R">R</a></li>
</ol></li>
<li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">Getting Started as a Data Scientist<ol style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 1.5em; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">
<li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none currentcolor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">Getting Started with R and Rattle:</span><span>&nbsp;</span>*<a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/StartL.pdf">Lecture</a><span>&nbsp;</span>- *<a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/StartG.pdf">Laboratory</a></li>
<li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none currentcolor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">Introducing and Interacting with R:</span><span>&nbsp;</span>*<a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/IntroRL.pdf">Lecture</a><span>&nbsp;</span>- *<a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/IntroRR.pdf">Laboratory</a></li>
<li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">BasicR - OnePage(R) - Writing R scripts</li>
</ol></li>
<li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">Dealing With Data<ol style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 1.5em; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">
<li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none currentcolor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">Read Data into R:</span><span>&nbsp;</span>*<a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/ReadO.pdf">OnePageR</a><span>&nbsp;</span>- *<a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/ReadO.R">R</a></li>
<li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none currentcolor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">Explore and Summarise Data:</span><span>&nbsp;</span>*<a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/SummaryO.pdf">OnePageR</a><span>&nbsp;</span>- *<a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/SummaryO.R">R</a></li>
<li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none currentcolor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">Transform Data:</span><span>&nbsp;</span>*<a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/TransformO.pdf">OnePageR</a><span>&nbsp;</span>- *<a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/TransformO.R">R</a></li>
<li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;"><a href="http://togaware.com/onepager/DateTimeRB"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none currentcolor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">Dealing with Dates and Time:</span></a><span>&nbsp;</span>(<a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/DateTimeR.pdf">PDF</a>,<span>&nbsp;</span><a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/DateTimeR.R">R</a>) Dates and Time</li>
<li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none currentcolor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">Visualising Data with GGPlot2:</span><span>&nbsp;</span>*<a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/GGPlot2O.pdf">OnePageR</a><span>&nbsp;</span>- *<a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/GGPlot2O.R">R</a></li>
<li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none currentcolor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">Visualising Data with Maps</span><span>&nbsp;</span>*<a href="http://togaware.com/onepager/MapsO.pdf">OnePageR</a><span>&nbsp;</span>- *<a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/MapsO.R">R</a></li>
<li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">Spatial<span>&nbsp;</span>(R) Spatial Analysis</li>
<li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none currentcolor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">Handling Big Data</span><span>&nbsp;</span>*<a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/BigDataO.pdf">OnePageR</a><span>&nbsp;</span>- *<a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/BigData.R">R</a></li>
</ol></li>
<li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">Descriptive Analytics<ol style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 1.5em; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">
<li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none currentcolor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">Cluster Analysis:</span><span>&nbsp;</span>*<a href="http://togaware.com/onepager/ClustersL.pdf">Lecture</a><span>&nbsp;</span>- *<a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/ClustersO.pdf">OnePageR</a><span>&nbsp;</span>- *<a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/Clusters.R">R</a></li>
<li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none currentcolor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">Association Analysis:</span><span>&nbsp;</span>*<a href="http://togaware.com/onepager/ARulesL.pdf">Lecture</a></li>
</ol></li>
<li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">Predictive Analytics<ol style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 1.5em; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">
<li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none currentcolor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">Decision Trees:</span><span>&nbsp;</span>*<a href="http://togaware.com/onepager/DTreesL.pdf">Lecture</a><span>&nbsp;</span>- *<a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/DTreesO.pdf">OnePageR</a><span>&nbsp;</span>- *<a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/DTreesO.R">R</a><span>&nbsp;</span>- *<a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/DTreesG.pdf">Rattle</a></li>
<li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none currentcolor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">Ensembles of Decision Trees:</span><span>&nbsp;</span>*<a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/EnsemblesL.pdf">Lecture</a><span>&nbsp;</span>- *<a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/EnsemblesO.pdf">OnePageR</a><span>&nbsp;</span>- *<a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/EnsemblesO.R">R</a></li>
<li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">SVM (R)</li>
<li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">KernLab (R)</li>
<li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">NeuralNetworks (R)</li>
<li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">NNet (R)</li>
</ol></li>
<li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">Model Delivery<ol style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 1.5em; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">
<li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none currentcolor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">Evaluating Models:</span><span>&nbsp;</span>*<a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/EvaluationO.pdf">OnePageR</a><span>&nbsp;</span>- *<a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/EvaluationO.R">R</a></li>
<li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">Evaluation (R)</li>
<li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">Scoring (R)</li>
<li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">PMML (R) Exporting Models for Deployment</li>
</ol></li>
<li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">Advanced Topics<ol style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 1.5em; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">
<li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none currentcolor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">Text Mining:</span><span>&nbsp;</span>*<a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/TextMiningO.pdf">OnePageR</a><span>&nbsp;</span>- *<a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/TextMiningO.R">R</a></li>
</ol></li>
<li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">Advanced R Topics<ol style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 1.5em; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">
<li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;"><a href="http://togaware.com/onepager/PlotsB"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none currentcolor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">Plots</span></a><span>&nbsp;</span>(<a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/Plots.pdf">PDF</a>,<span>&nbsp;</span><a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/Plots.R">R</a>) Miscellaneous Plots</li>
<li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;"><a href="http://togaware.com/onepager/FunctionsB"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none currentcolor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">Functions</span></a><span>&nbsp;</span>(<a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/Functions.pdf">PDF</a>,<span>&nbsp;</span><a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/Functions.R">R</a>) Writing Functions in R</li>
<li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;"><a href="http://togaware.com/onepager/ParallelB"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none currentcolor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">Parallel</span></a><span>&nbsp;</span>(<a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/Parallel.pdf">PDF</a>,<span>&nbsp;</span><a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/Parallel.R">R</a>) Parallel Execution</li>
<li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">Packaging (R) Pulling it Together into a Package</li>
<li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none currentcolor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">Doing R with Style:</span><span>&nbsp;</span>*<a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/StyleO.pdf">OnePageR</a><span>&nbsp;</span>- *<a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/StyleO.R">R</a></li>
<li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px currentColor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none currentcolor; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">Literate Data Mining with KnitR:</span><span>&nbsp;</span>*<a href="http://togaware.com/onepager/KnitRL.pdf">Lecture</a><span>&nbsp;</span>- *<a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/KnitRO.pdf">OnePageR</a><span>&nbsp;</span>- *<a href="http://onepager.togaware.com/KnitRO.R"></a></li>
</ol></li>
</ul>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/33869/import-r-data</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 12 Jul 2017 08:30:46 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/33869/import-r-data</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Import R Data]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>It is often necessary to import sample textbook data into R before you start working on your homework.</p><div id="node-69"><div><p><strong>Excel File</strong></p><p>Quite frequently, the sample data is in&nbsp;<span>Excel&nbsp;</span>format, and needs to be imported into R prior to use. For this, we can use the function&nbsp;<span>read.xls&nbsp;</span>from the&nbsp;<span>gdata&nbsp;</span>package. It reads from an Excel spreadsheet and returns a&nbsp;<a href="http://www.r-tutor.com/r-introduction/data-frame">data frame</a>. The following shows how to load an Excel spreadsheet named&nbsp;<span>"mydata.xls"</span>. This method requires Perl runtime to be present in the system.</p><blockquote><div id="listing-68"><span><a></a></span>&gt;&nbsp;library(gdata)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;#&nbsp;load&nbsp;gdata&nbsp;package&nbsp;<br /><span><a></a></span>&gt;&nbsp;help(read.xls)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;#&nbsp;documentation&nbsp;<br /><span><a></a></span>&gt;&nbsp;mydata&nbsp;=&nbsp;read.xls("mydata.xls")&nbsp;&nbsp;#&nbsp;read&nbsp;from&nbsp;first&nbsp;sheet</div></blockquote><p>Alternatively, we can use the function&nbsp;<span>loadWorkbook&nbsp;</span>from the&nbsp;<span>XLConnect&nbsp;</span>package to read the entire workbook, and then load the worksheets with&nbsp;<span>readWorksheet</span>. The&nbsp;<span>XLConnect&nbsp;</span>package requires Java to be pre-installed.</p><blockquote><div id="listing-69"><span><a></a></span>&gt;&nbsp;library(XLConnect)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;#&nbsp;load&nbsp;XLConnect&nbsp;package&nbsp;<br /><span><a></a></span>&gt;&nbsp;wk&nbsp;=&nbsp;loadWorkbook("mydata.xls")&nbsp;<br /><span><a></a></span>&gt;&nbsp;df&nbsp;=&nbsp;readWorksheet(wk,&nbsp;sheet="Sheet1")</div></blockquote><p>&nbsp;</p><h4><a></a>Minitab File</h4><p>If the data file is in&nbsp;<span>Minitab Portable Worksheet&nbsp;</span>format, it can be opened with the function&nbsp;<span>read.mtp&nbsp;</span>from the&nbsp;<span>foreign&nbsp;</span>package. It returns a&nbsp;<a href="http://www.r-tutor.com/r-introduction/list">list</a>&nbsp;of components in the Minitab worksheet.</p><blockquote><div id="listing-70"><span><a></a></span>&gt;&nbsp;library(foreign)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;#&nbsp;load&nbsp;the&nbsp;foreign&nbsp;package&nbsp;<br /><span><a></a></span>&gt;&nbsp;help(read.mtp)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;#&nbsp;documentation&nbsp;<br /><span><a></a></span>&gt;&nbsp;mydata&nbsp;=&nbsp;read.mtp("mydata.mtp")&nbsp;&nbsp;#&nbsp;read&nbsp;from&nbsp;.mtp&nbsp;file</div></blockquote><p>&nbsp;</p><h4><a></a>SPSS File</h4><p>For the data files in&nbsp;<span>SPSS&nbsp;</span>format, it can be opened with the function&nbsp;<span>read.spss&nbsp;</span>also from the&nbsp;<span>foreign&nbsp;</span>package. There is a&nbsp;<span>"to.data.frame"&nbsp;</span>option for choosing whether a data frame is to be returned. By default, it returns a list of components instead.</p><blockquote><div id="listing-71"><span><a></a></span>&gt;&nbsp;library(foreign)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;#&nbsp;load&nbsp;the&nbsp;foreign&nbsp;package&nbsp;<br /><span><a></a></span>&gt;&nbsp;help(read.spss)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;#&nbsp;documentation&nbsp;<br /><span><a></a></span>&gt;&nbsp;mydata&nbsp;=&nbsp;read.spss("myfile",&nbsp;to.data.frame=TRUE)</div></blockquote><p>&nbsp;</p><h4><a></a>Table File</h4><p>A data table can resides in a text file. The cells inside the table are separated by blank characters. Here is an example of a table with 4 rows and 3 columns.</p><blockquote><div id="listing-72"><span><a></a></span>100&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;a1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;b1&nbsp;<br /><span><a></a></span>200&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;a2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;b2&nbsp;<br /><span><a></a></span>300&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;a3&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;b3&nbsp;<br /><span><a></a></span>400&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;a4&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;b4</div></blockquote><p>Now copy and paste the table above in a file named&nbsp;<span>"mydata.txt"&nbsp;</span>with a text editor. Then load the data into the workspace with the function&nbsp;<span>read.table</span>.</p><blockquote><div id="listing-73"><span><a></a></span>&gt;&nbsp;mydata&nbsp;=&nbsp;read.table("mydata.txt")&nbsp;&nbsp;#&nbsp;read&nbsp;text&nbsp;file&nbsp;<br /><span><a></a></span>&gt;&nbsp;mydata&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;#&nbsp;print&nbsp;data&nbsp;frame&nbsp;<br /><span><a></a></span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;V1&nbsp;V2&nbsp;V3&nbsp;<br /><span><a></a></span>1&nbsp;100&nbsp;a1&nbsp;b1&nbsp;<br /><span><a></a></span>2&nbsp;200&nbsp;a2&nbsp;b2&nbsp;<br /><span><a></a></span>3&nbsp;300&nbsp;a3&nbsp;b3&nbsp;<br /><span><a></a></span>4&nbsp;400&nbsp;a4&nbsp;b4</div></blockquote><p>For further detail of the function&nbsp;<span>read.table</span>, please consult the R documentation.</p><blockquote><div id="listing-74"><span><a></a></span>&gt;&nbsp;help(read.table)</div></blockquote><p>&nbsp;</p><h4><a></a>CSV File</h4><p>The sample data can also be in&nbsp;<span>comma separated values&nbsp;</span>(CSV) format. Each cell inside such data file is separated by a special character, which usually is a comma, although other characters can be used as well.</p><p>The first row of the data file should contain the column names instead of the actual data. Here is a sample of the expected format.</p><blockquote><div id="listing-75"><span><a></a></span>Col1,Col2,Col3&nbsp;<br /><span><a></a></span>100,a1,b1&nbsp;<br /><span><a></a></span>200,a2,b2&nbsp;<br /><span><a></a></span>300,a3,b3</div></blockquote><p>After we copy and paste the data above in a file named&nbsp;<span>"mydata.csv"&nbsp;</span>with a text editor, we can read the data with the function&nbsp;<span>read.csv</span>.</p><blockquote><div id="listing-76"><span><a></a></span>&gt;&nbsp;mydata&nbsp;=&nbsp;read.csv("mydata.csv")&nbsp;&nbsp;#&nbsp;read&nbsp;csv&nbsp;file&nbsp;<br /><span><a></a></span>&gt;&nbsp;mydata&nbsp;<br /><span><a></a></span>&nbsp;&nbsp;Col1&nbsp;Col2&nbsp;Col3&nbsp;<br /><span><a></a></span>1&nbsp;&nbsp;100&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;a1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;b1&nbsp;<br /><span><a></a></span>2&nbsp;&nbsp;200&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;a2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;b2&nbsp;<br /><span><a></a></span>3&nbsp;&nbsp;300&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;a3&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;b3</div></blockquote><p>In various European locales, as the comma character serves as the decimal point, the function&nbsp;<span>read.csv2&nbsp;</span>should be used instead. For further detail of the&nbsp;<span>read.csv&nbsp;</span>and&nbsp;<span>read.csv2&nbsp;</span>functions, please consult the R documentation.</p><blockquote><div id="listing-77"><span><a></a></span>&gt;&nbsp;help(read.csv)</div></blockquote><p>&nbsp;</p><h4><a></a>Working Directory</h4><p>Finally, the code samples above assume the data files are located in the R&nbsp;<span>working</span>&nbsp;<span>directory</span>, which can be found with the function&nbsp;<span>getwd</span>.</p><blockquote><div id="listing-78"><span><a></a></span>&gt;&nbsp;getwd()&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;#&nbsp;get&nbsp;current&nbsp;working&nbsp;directory</div></blockquote><p>You can select a different working directory with the function&nbsp;<span>setwd()</span>, and thus avoid entering the full path of the data files.</p><blockquote><div id="listing-79"><span><a></a></span>&gt;&nbsp;setwd("")&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;#&nbsp;set&nbsp;working&nbsp;directory</div></blockquote><p>Note that the forward slash should be used as the path separator even on Windows platform.</p><blockquote><div id="listing-80"><span><a></a></span>&gt;&nbsp;setwd("C:/MyDoc")</div></blockquote></div></div>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Abhimanyu Singh</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/34585/r-googlevis-examples</guid>
	<pubDate>Sun, 10 Dec 2017 06:13:42 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/34585/r-googlevis-examples</link>
	<title><![CDATA[R googleVis examples]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>It may take a little while to load all charts. Please be patient. All charts require an Internet connection.</p>
<p>These examples are taken from the googleVis demo. You can execute the demo via</p>
<pre><code><span>library</span><span>(</span><span>googleVis</span><span>)</span>
<span>demo</span><span>(</span><span>googleVis</span><span>)</span>
</code></pre>
<p>For more details about the charts and further examples see the helpfiles of the individual googleVis function and review the&nbsp;<a href="https://developers.google.com/chart/interactive/docs/gallery">Google Charts API documentation</a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a href="https://developers.google.com/terms">Terms of Service</a>.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/googleVis/vignettes/googleVis_examples.html" rel="nofollow">https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/googleVis/vignettes/googleVis_examples.html</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/37257/asar-advanced-metagenomic-sequence-analysis-in-r</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 09 Jul 2018 05:20:50 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/37257/asar-advanced-metagenomic-sequence-analysis-in-r</link>
	<title><![CDATA[ASAR: Advanced metagenomic Sequence Analysis in R]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>An interactive data analysis tool for selection, aggregation and visualization of metagenomic data is presented. Functional analysis with a SEED hierarchy and pathway diagram based on KEGG orthology based upon MG-RAST annotation results is available.</span></p>
<p><span><span>To read the manual, please click the link&nbsp;</span><a href="https://askarbek-orakov.github.io/ASAR/">https://askarbek-orakov.github.io/ASAR/</a></span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/Askarbek-orakov/ASAR" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/Askarbek-orakov/ASAR</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/38385/decipher-a-software-toolset-for-deciphering-and-managing-biological-sequences-efficiently-using-the-r</guid>
	<pubDate>Sun, 09 Dec 2018 19:06:17 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/38385/decipher-a-software-toolset-for-deciphering-and-managing-biological-sequences-efficiently-using-the-r</link>
	<title><![CDATA[DECIPHER; a software toolset for deciphering and managing biological sequences efficiently using the R]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>DECIPHER is a software toolset that can be used for deciphering and managing biological sequences efficiently using the&nbsp;</span><a href="http://www.r-project.org/">R</a><span>&nbsp;programming language. The&nbsp;</span><a href="http://www.r-project.org/">R</a><span>&nbsp;package is distributed as platform independent source code under the&nbsp;</span><a href="http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html">GPL version 3 license</a><span>. Some functionality of the program is accessible online through web tools.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: medium; text-align: justify;">&nbsp;</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://www2.decipher.codes/" rel="nofollow">http://www2.decipher.codes/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>BioStar</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/39947/radar-charts-with-ggplot2</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 17 Sep 2019 23:01:28 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/39947/radar-charts-with-ggplot2</link>
	<title><![CDATA[radar charts with ggplot2]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><code>ggradar</code>&nbsp;allows you to build radar charts with ggplot2. This package is based on&nbsp;<a href="http://rstudio-pubs-static.s3.amazonaws.com/5795_e6e6411731bb4f1b9cc7eb49499c2082.html">Paul Williamson&rsquo;s</a>&nbsp;code, with new aesthetics and compatibility with ggplot2 2.0.</p>
<p>It was inspired by&nbsp;<a href="http://www.buildingwidgets.com/blog/2015/12/9/week-49-d3radarr">d3radaR</a>, an htmlwidget built by&nbsp;<a href="https://github.com/timelyportfolio">timelyportfolio</a>.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/ricardo-bion/ggradar" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/ricardo-bion/ggradar</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/40583/trelliscope-flexibly-visualize-large-complex-data-in-great-detail-from-within-the-r-statistical-programming-environment</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 21 Jan 2020 04:22:49 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/40583/trelliscope-flexibly-visualize-large-complex-data-in-great-detail-from-within-the-r-statistical-programming-environment</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Trelliscope: flexibly visualize large, complex data in great detail from within the R statistical programming environment.]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Trelliscope provides a way to flexibly visualize large, complex data in great detail from within the R statistical programming environment. Trelliscope is a component in the<span>&nbsp;</span><a href="http://deltarho.org/docs-trelliscope/deltarho.org">DeltaRho</a><span>&nbsp;</span>environment.</p>
<p>For those familiar with<span>&nbsp;</span><a href="http://cm.bell-labs.com/cm/ms/departments/sia/project/trellis/">Trellis Display</a>,<span>&nbsp;</span><a href="http://docs.ggplot2.org/0.9.3.1/facet_wrap.html">faceting in ggplot</a>, or the notion of<span>&nbsp;</span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Small_multiple">small multiples</a>, Trelliscope provides a scalable way to break a set of data into pieces, apply a plot method to each piece, and then arrange those plots in a grid and interactively sort, filter, and query panels of the display based on metrics of interest. With Trelliscope, we are able to create multipanel displays on data with a very large number of subsets and view them in an interactive and meaningful way.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://deltarho.org/docs-trelliscope/#introduction" rel="nofollow">http://deltarho.org/docs-trelliscope/#introduction</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/41272/rainbowr-reliable-association-inference-by-optimizing-weights-with-r-r-package-for-snp-set-gwas-and-multi-kernel-mixed-model</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 28 Feb 2020 23:27:37 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/41272/rainbowr-reliable-association-inference-by-optimizing-weights-with-r-r-package-for-snp-set-gwas-and-multi-kernel-mixed-model</link>
	<title><![CDATA[RAINBOWR: Reliable Association INference By Optimizing Weights with R (R package for SNP-set GWAS and multi-kernel mixed model)]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><code>RAINBOWR</code>(Reliable Association INference By Optimizing Weights with R) is a package to perform several types of <code>GWAS</code> as follows.</p>
<ul>
<li>Single-SNP GWAS with <code>RGWAS.normal</code> function</li>
<li>SNP-set (or gene set) GWAS with <code>RGWAS.multisnp</code> function (which tests multiple SNPs at the same time)</li>
<li>Check epistatic (SNP-set x SNP-set interaction) effects with <code>RGWAS.epistasis</code> (very slow and less reliable)</li>
</ul>
<p>https://github.com/KosukeHamazaki/RAINBOWR</p>
<p>https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1007663</p>
<p>https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/RAINBOWR/index.html</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/KosukeHamazaki/RAINBOWR" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/KosukeHamazaki/RAINBOWR</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Surabhi Chaudhary</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/43546/introduction-to-phylogenies-in-r</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 13 Oct 2021 02:27:21 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/43546/introduction-to-phylogenies-in-r</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Introduction to phylogenies in R]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>R phylogenetics is built on the contributed packages for phylogenetics in R, and there are many such packages. Let's begin today by installing a few critical packages, such as ape, phangorn, phytools, and geiger. To get the most recent CRAN version of these packages, you will need to have R 3.3.x installed on your computer!</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://www.phytools.org/Cordoba2017/ex/2/Intro-to-phylogenies.html" rel="nofollow">http://www.phytools.org/Cordoba2017/ex/2/Intro-to-phylogenies.html</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Abhi</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/44648/modern-statistics-with-r</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 22 Aug 2024 04:44:06 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/44648/modern-statistics-with-r</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Modern Statistics with R]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>This is the online version of the second edition of&nbsp;<em>Modern Statistics with R</em>. It is free to use, and always will be.&nbsp;<a href="https://www.routledge.com/Modern-Statistics-with-R-From-Wrangling-and-Exploring-Data-to-Inference-and-Predictive-Modelling/Thulin/p/book/9781032512440">Printed copies</a>&nbsp;are available from CRC Press.</p>
<p><span>Live&nbsp;<a href="https://statistikakademin.se/in-english-r/">online courses on statistics with R</a></span>&nbsp;based on this book, led by the author, are offered regularly; see&nbsp;<a href="https://statistikakademin.se/in-english-r/">this page</a>&nbsp;for more information and dates.</p>
<p>The past decades have transformed the world of statistical data analysis, with new methods, new types of data, and new computational tools. The aim of&nbsp;<em>Modern Statistics with R</em>&nbsp;is to introduce you to key parts of the modern statistical toolkit. It teaches you:</p>
<ul>
<li><span>Data wrangling</span>&nbsp;- importing, formatting, reshaping, merging, and filtering data in R.</li>
<li><span>Exploratory data analysis</span>&nbsp;- using visualisations and multivariate techniques to explore datasets.</li>
<li><span>Statistical inference</span>&nbsp;- modern methods for testing hypotheses and computing confidence intervals.</li>
<li><span>Predictive modelling</span>&nbsp;- regression models and machine learning methods for prediction, classification, and forecasting.</li>
<li><span>Simulation</span>&nbsp;- using simulation techniques for sample size computations and evaluations of statistical methods.</li>
<li><span>Ethics in statistics</span>&nbsp;- ethical issues and good statistical practice.</li>
<li><span>R programming</span>&nbsp;- writing code that is fast, readable, and (hopefully!) free from bugs.</li>
</ul>
<p>The book includes plenty of examples and more than 200 exercises with worked solutions.&nbsp;<a href="http://www.modernstatisticswithr.com/data.zip">The datasets used for the examples and the exercises can be downloaded here.</a></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://www.modernstatisticswithr.com/" rel="nofollow">https://www.modernstatisticswithr.com/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>LEGE</dc:creator>
</item>

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