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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/26179?offset=600</link>
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	<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/39213/flye-fast-and-accurate-de-novo-assembler-for-single-molecule-sequencing-reads</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 02 Apr 2019 21:54:55 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/39213/flye-fast-and-accurate-de-novo-assembler-for-single-molecule-sequencing-reads</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Flye: Fast and accurate de novo assembler for single molecule sequencing reads]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>Flye is a de novo assembler for single molecule sequencing reads, such as those produced by PacBio and Oxford Nanopore Technologies. It is designed for a wide range of datasets, from small bacterial projects to large mammalian-scale assemblies. The package represents a complete pipeline: it takes raw PB / ONT reads as input and outputs polished contigs. Flye also includes a special mode for metagenome assembly.</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/fenderglass/Flye" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/fenderglass/Flye</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>BioJoker</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/40754/understanding-your-reads-and-mapping</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 29 Jan 2020 06:29:55 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/40754/understanding-your-reads-and-mapping</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Understanding your reads and mapping !]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>One of the best tutorial for beginners ...</p>
<p>https://bioinformatics-core-shared-training.github.io/cruk-summer-school-2017/Day1/Session4-seqIntro.html</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://bioinformatics-core-shared-training.github.io/cruk-summer-school-2017/Day1/Session4-seqIntro.html" rel="nofollow">https://bioinformatics-core-shared-training.github.io/cruk-summer-school-2017/Day1/Session4-seqIntro.html</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Neel</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/39302/understanding-reads-mapping-and-flags</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 25 Apr 2019 09:06:20 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/39302/understanding-reads-mapping-and-flags</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Understanding reads mapping and flags !]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Linear Alignment:</strong>&nbsp;An alignment of a read to a single reference sequence that may&nbsp;<q>include insertions, deletions, skips and clipping</q>,&nbsp;<span style="text-decoration: underline;">but may not include direction changes</span>&nbsp;(i.e. one portion of the alignment on forward strand and another portion of alignment on reverse strand).<sup id="fnref:1"><a href="https://yulijia.net/en/bioinformatics/2015/12/21/Linear-Chimeric-Supplementary-Primary-and-Secondary-Alignments.html#fn:1"><br /></a></sup></p><p><strong>Chimeric Alignment:</strong>&nbsp;An alignment of a read that cannot be represented as a linear alignment. Typically, one of the linear alignments in a chimeric alignment is considered the &ldquo;representative&rdquo; alignment, and the others are called &ldquo;supplementary&rdquo; and are distinguished by the supplementary alignment flag.<sup id="fnref:1:1"><a href="https://yulijia.net/en/bioinformatics/2015/12/21/Linear-Chimeric-Supplementary-Primary-and-Secondary-Alignments.html#fn:1"><br /></a></sup></p><p>Chimeric reads are indicative of structural variation in DNA-seq and it may indicate the presence of&nbsp;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chimeric_gene">chimeric genes</a>&nbsp;in RNA-seq.<sup id="fnref:2"><a href="https://yulijia.net/en/bioinformatics/2015/12/21/Linear-Chimeric-Supplementary-Primary-and-Secondary-Alignments.html#fn:2"><br /></a></sup></p><p>In short, chimeric reads can be split in to two or more parts, each part would be mapped to reference(it&rsquo;s not&nbsp;<a href="https://www.biostars.org/p/119537/">hard-clipped</a>), the total length of the mapped part is longger than read length.<sup id="fnref:3"><a href="https://yulijia.net/en/bioinformatics/2015/12/21/Linear-Chimeric-Supplementary-Primary-and-Secondary-Alignments.html#fn:3"><br /></a></sup></p><p><strong>Representative alignment:</strong>&nbsp;A chimeric alignment that is represented as a set of linear alignments that do not have large overlaps typically has one linear alignment that is considered the representative alignment.<sup id="fnref:4"><a href="https://yulijia.net/en/bioinformatics/2015/12/21/Linear-Chimeric-Supplementary-Primary-and-Secondary-Alignments.html#fn:4"><br /></a></sup></p><p>One read can align to multiple positions, we can find one alignmnet position which sequence do not have large overlaps, it called representative alighment, for other alignment positions, we called them supplementary alignment.</p><p>It seems that GATK can realignment those representative reads to the correctly position via&nbsp;<q>RealignerTargetCreator and IndelRealigner</q>. (WARNING: I am not quite sure if I understand this correctly. If someone could help me, please leave me a message below, thanks, thanks.)</p><p><strong>Supplementary Alignment:</strong>&nbsp;A chimeric reads but not a representative reads.</p><p><strong>Primary Alignment and Secondary Alignment:</strong>&nbsp;A read may map ambiguously to multiple locations, e.g. due to repeats.&nbsp;<strong>Only one of the multiple read alignments is considered primary</strong>,<span style="text-decoration: underline;">&nbsp;and this decision may be arbitrary</span>. All other alignments have the secondary alignment flag.<sup id="fnref:5"><a href="https://yulijia.net/en/bioinformatics/2015/12/21/Linear-Chimeric-Supplementary-Primary-and-Secondary-Alignments.html#fn:5"><br /></a></sup></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/36974/many-to-many-pairwise-alignments-of-two-sequence-sets</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 19 Jun 2018 08:34:15 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/36974/many-to-many-pairwise-alignments-of-two-sequence-sets</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Many-to-many pairwise alignments of two sequence sets]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[needleall reads a set of input sequences and compares them all to one or more sequences, writing their optimal global sequence alignments to file. It uses the Needleman-Wunsch alignment algorithm to find the optimum alignment (including gaps) of two sequences along their entire length. The algorithm uses a dynamic programming method to ensure the alignment is optimum, by exploring all possible alignments and choosing the best. A scoring matrix is read that contains values for every possible residue or nucleotide match. Needleall finds the alignment with the maximum possible score where the score of an alignment is equal to the sum of the matches taken from the scoring matrix, minus penalties arising from opening and extending gaps in the aligned sequences. The substitution matrix and gap opening and extension penalties are user-specified.<p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://emboss.sourceforge.net/apps/release/6.6/emboss/apps/needleall.html" rel="nofollow">http://emboss.sourceforge.net/apps/release/6.6/emboss/apps/needleall.html</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Poonam Mahapatra</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/38172/bamview-a-free-interactive-display-of-read-alignments-in-bam-data-files</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 09 Nov 2018 13:43:22 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/38172/bamview-a-free-interactive-display-of-read-alignments-in-bam-data-files</link>
	<title><![CDATA[BamView: a free interactive display of read alignments in BAM data files]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>To run the application on UNIX from the downloaded jar file run the UNIX:</p>
<p><tt>java -mx512m -jar BamView.jar</tt></p>
<p>and extra command line options are given when '-h' is used:</p>
<p><tt>java -jar BamView.jar -h</tt></p>
<p>BAM files can be specified on the command line with the '-a' option:</p>
<p><tt>java -mx512m -jar BamView.jar -a pathToFile/sorted.bam</tt></p>
<p>If a BAM filename is not given on the command line BamView will prompt for a file to be entered. The BAM index file should have the same name as the BAM file but with a '.bai' suffix. Multiple BAM files can be loaded and overlaid in the viewer. To make this easier BamView will read in files that contain a list of filenames.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://bamview.sourceforge.net/" rel="nofollow">http://bamview.sourceforge.net/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Neel</dc:creator>
</item>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/44663/svbyeye-r-package-to-visualize-alignments-between-two-or-multiple-dna-sequences</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 17 Sep 2024 02:34:57 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/44663/svbyeye-r-package-to-visualize-alignments-between-two-or-multiple-dna-sequences</link>
	<title><![CDATA[SVbyEye: R Package to visualize alignments between two or multiple DNA sequences]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p dir="auto">R Package to visualize alignments between two or multiple DNA sequences including<br>a number of functionalities to facilitate processing of alignments in PAF format.</p>
<p dir="auto"><span>SVbyEye, an open-source R package to visualize and annotate sequence-to-sequence alignments along with various functionalities to process alignments in PAF format. The tool facilitates the characterization of complex SVs in the context of sequence homology helping resolve the mechanisms underlying their formation. Availability and implementation SVbyEye is available at https://github.com/daewoooo/SVbyEye.</span></p>
<p dir="auto">Author: David Porubsky</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/daewoooo/SVbyEye" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/daewoooo/SVbyEye</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>LEGE</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/44589/sourmash-quickly-search-compare-and-analyze-genomic-and-metagenomic-data-sets</guid>
	<pubDate>Sat, 06 Jul 2024 04:24:06 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/44589/sourmash-quickly-search-compare-and-analyze-genomic-and-metagenomic-data-sets</link>
	<title><![CDATA[sourmash: Quickly search, compare, and analyze genomic and metagenomic data sets.]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p dir="auto">sourmash is a k-mer analysis multitool, and we aim to provide stable, robust programmatic and command-line APIs for a variety of sequence comparisons. Some of our special sauce includes:</p>
<ul dir="auto">
<li><code>FracMinHash</code>&nbsp;sketching, which enables accurate comparisons (including ANI) between data sets of different sizes</li>
<li><code>sourmash gather</code>, a combinatorial k-mer approach for more accurate metagenomic profiling</li>
</ul>
<p dir="auto">Please see the&nbsp;<a href="https://sourmash.readthedocs.io/en/latest/publications.html#sourmash-fundamentals">sourmash publications</a>&nbsp;for details.</p>
<p dir="auto">The name is a riff off of&nbsp;<a href="https://github.com/marbl/Mash">Mash</a>, combined with @ctb's love of whiskey. (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sour_mash">Sour mash</a>&nbsp;is used in making whiskey.)</p>
<p dir="auto">Maintainers:&nbsp;<a href="mailto:titus@idyll.org">C. Titus Brown</a>&nbsp;(<a href="http://github.com/ctb">@ctb</a>),&nbsp;<a href="mailto:luiz@sourmash.bio">Luiz C. Irber, Jr</a>&nbsp;(<a href="http://github.com/luizirber">@luizirber</a>), and&nbsp;<a href="mailto:tessa@sourmash.bio">N. Tessa Pierce-Ward</a>&nbsp;(<a href="http://github.com/bluegenes">@bluegenes</a>).</p>
<p dir="auto">sourmash was initially developed by the&nbsp;<a href="http://ivory.idyll.org/lab/">Lab for Data-Intensive Biology</a>&nbsp;at the&nbsp;<a href="http://www.vetmed.ucdavis.edu/">UC Davis School of Veterinary Medicine</a>, and now includes contributions from the global research and developer community.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/sourmash-bio/sourmash" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/sourmash-bio/sourmash</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>BioStar</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/videolist/watch/2882/phylogenetics</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 23 Aug 2013 03:53:43 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/videolist/watch/2882/phylogenetics</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Phylogenetics]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<iframe width="" height="" src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/fQwI90bkJl4" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>006 - Phylogenetics

Paul Andersen discusses the specifics of phylogenetics.  The evolutionary relationships of organisms are discovered through both morphological and molecular data.  A specific type of phylogenetic tree, the cladogram, is also covered.

Intro Music Atribution
Title: I4dsong_loop_main.wav
Artist: CosmicD
Link to sound: http://www.freesound.org/people/CosmicD/sounds/72556/
Creative Commons Atribution License]]></description>
	
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<item>
  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/researchlabs/view/5254/mike-ritchie-lab</guid>
  <pubDate>Wed, 02 Oct 2013 15:25:45 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Mike Ritchie Lab]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Mike Ritchie Lab primary research focus is the detection of susceptibility genes for common diseases such as cancer, diabetes, hypertension, and cardiovascular disease, among others. The approaches will involve the development and application of new statistical methods with a focus on the detection of gene-gene interactions associated with human disease.</p>

<p>Gene expression and protein expression patterns between normal and non-normal tissues is a growing area of research that may lead to the identification of candidate genes for understanding the etiology of common, complex diseases. </p>

<p>Lab homepage @ http://ritchielab.psu.edu/ritchielab/</p>
]]></description>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/videolist/watch/10659/gps-dna-tracking-university-of-sheffield</guid>
	<pubDate>Sat, 10 May 2014 04:33:28 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/videolist/watch/10659/gps-dna-tracking-university-of-sheffield</link>
	<title><![CDATA[GPS DNA tracking - University of Sheffield]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<iframe width="" height="" src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/Aap-s1kle4Q" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>University of Sheffield geneticist and bioinformatics expert Dr Eran Elhaik demonstrates the power of his new DNA research, which allows people to discover their genetic homeland from 1000 years ago. Find out more about our biological research here http://www.sheffield.ac.uk/aps]]></description>
	
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