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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/26303?offset=1250</link>
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	<description><![CDATA[]]></description>
	
	<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/37502/alignqc-a-tool-for-assessing-an-alignment-and-generating-reports-that-are-easy-to-share</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2018 04:41:07 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/37502/alignqc-a-tool-for-assessing-an-alignment-and-generating-reports-that-are-easy-to-share</link>
	<title><![CDATA[AlignQC: A tool for assessing an alignment, and generating reports that are easy to share]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>Long read alignment analysis. Generate a reports on sequence alignments for mappability vs read sizes, error patterns, annotations and rarefraction curve analysis. The most basic analysis only requires a BAM file, and outputs a web browser compatible xhtml to visualize/share/store/extract analysis results.</span></p>
<p>https://f1000research.com/articles/6-100/</p>
<p>https://github.com/jason-weirather/AlignQC</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://www.healthcare.uiowa.edu/labs/au/AlignQC/" rel="nofollow">https://www.healthcare.uiowa.edu/labs/au/AlignQC/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/37993/platypus-a-haplotype-based-variant-caller-for-next-generation-sequence-data</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 25 Oct 2018 06:14:55 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/37993/platypus-a-haplotype-based-variant-caller-for-next-generation-sequence-data</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Platypus: A Haplotype-Based Variant Caller For Next Generation Sequence Data]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Platypus</strong><span>&nbsp;is a tool designed for efficient and accurate variant-detection in high-throughput sequencing data. By using local realignment of reads and local assembly it achieves both high sensitivity and high specificity. Platypus can detect SNPs, MNPs, short indels, replacements and (using the assembly option) deletions up to several kb. It has been extensively tested on&nbsp;</span><a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=24463883">whole-genome</a><span>,&nbsp;</span><a href="http://www.nature.com/ng/journal/v45/n1/abs/ng.2492.html">exon-capture</a><span>, and&nbsp;</span><a href="http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v493/n7432/abs/nature11725.html">targeted capture</a><span>&nbsp;data, it has been run on very large datasets as part of the&nbsp;</span><a href="http://www.1000genomes.org/">Thousand Genomes</a><span>&nbsp;and WGS500 projects, and is being used in clinical sequencing trials in the&nbsp;</span><a href="http://www.mcgprogramme.com/">Mainstreaming Cancer Genetics</a><span>&nbsp;programme.&nbsp;</span></p>
<p><span>Tutorial&nbsp;https://github.com/andyrimmer/Platypus/blob/master/misc/README.txt</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://www.well.ox.ac.uk/platypus" rel="nofollow">http://www.well.ox.ac.uk/platypus</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Shruti Paniwala</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/39441/snakepipes-a-toolkit-based-on-snakemake-and-python-for-analysis-of-ngs-data</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 30 May 2019 04:06:13 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/39441/snakepipes-a-toolkit-based-on-snakemake-and-python-for-analysis-of-ngs-data</link>
	<title><![CDATA[snakepipes: A toolkit based on snakemake and python for analysis of NGS data]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span><span>snakePipes are flexible and powerful workflows built using&nbsp;</span><a href="https://github.com/maxplanck-ie/snakepipes/blob/master/snakemake.readthedocs.io">snakemake</a><span>&nbsp;that simplify the analysis of NGS data.</span></span></p>
<ul>
<li>DNA-mapping*</li>
<li>ChIP-seq*</li>
<li>RNA-seq*</li>
<li>ATAC-seq*</li>
<li>scRNA-seq</li>
<li>Hi-C</li>
<li>Whole Genome Bisulfite Seq/WGBS</li>
</ul>
<p><span>(*Also available in "allele-specific" mode)</span></p>
<p><span>snakePipes can be installed via conda : </span></p>
<p><span>'conda install -c mpi-ie -c bioconda -c conda-forge snakePipes'. </span></p>
<p><span>Source code (</span><a href="https://github.com/maxplanck-ie/snakepipes" target="">https://github.com/maxplanck-ie/snakepipes</a><span>) and documentation (</span><a href="https://snakepipes.readthedocs.io/en/latest/" target="">https://snakepipes.readthedocs.io/en/latest/</a><span>) are available online.</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/maxplanck-ie/snakepipes" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/maxplanck-ie/snakepipes</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/41730/parliament2-runs-a-combination-of-tools-to-generate-structural-variant-calls-on-whole-genome-sequencing-data</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 28 May 2020 21:57:03 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/41730/parliament2-runs-a-combination-of-tools-to-generate-structural-variant-calls-on-whole-genome-sequencing-data</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Parliament2: Runs a combination of tools to generate structural variant calls on whole-genome sequencing data]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Parliament2 identifies structural variants in a given sample relative to a reference genome. These structural variants cover large deletion events that are called as Deletions of a region, Insertions of a sequence into a region, Duplications of a region, Inversions of a region, or Translocations between two regions in the genome.</p>
<p>Parliament2 runs a combination of tools to generate structural variant calls on whole-genome sequencing data. It can run the following callers: Breakdancer, Breakseq2, CNVnator, Delly2, Manta, and Lumpy. Because of synergies in how the programs use computational resources, these are all run in parallel. Parliament2 will produce the outputs of each of the tools for subsequent investigation.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/dnanexus/parliament2" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/dnanexus/parliament2</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>

<item>
  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/43227/project-associate-i-project-associate-ii-senior-project-associate-igib</guid>
  <pubDate>Thu, 05 Aug 2021 16:11:32 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Project Associate-I | Project Associate-II | Senior Project Associate @ IGIB]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Experience in Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) application and interest in Genomics/ Clinical / Translational Applications. OR Good computational programming skills and deep interest in working on interface of Genomics and Clinical application. </p>

<p>Project Scientist-I <br />Experimental / Computation analysis experience in highthroughput genomics/ clinical application.</p>

<p>Project Manager <br />Experience in handling large biological projects involving high-throughput genomics/ clinical application.</p>

<p>Scientific Administrative Assistant <br />Lab Work. </p>

<p>More at https://vinodscaria.genomes.in/positionsopen</p>
]]></description>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/44758/the-ifs-and-buts-of-ngs-quality-control-and-trimming</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 02 Jan 2025 20:11:07 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/44758/the-ifs-and-buts-of-ngs-quality-control-and-trimming</link>
	<title><![CDATA[The &quot;Ifs&quot; and &quot;Buts&quot; of NGS Quality Control and Trimming]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) has revolutionized biological research, providing vast amounts of data for a wide range of applications. However, the reliability of NGS analyses heavily depends on the quality of raw sequencing data. Quality control (QC) and trimming are critical preprocessing steps that can make or break your downstream analyses. In this blog, we explore the "ifs" (why you should perform QC and trimming) and the "buts" (challenges or considerations) of this vital step in NGS workflows.</p><h3><strong>The "Ifs" of NGS QC and Trimming</strong></h3><ol>
<li>
<p><strong>Ensures Data Integrity</strong><br />If you want to minimize errors in downstream analyses, QC and trimming remove low-quality reads and bases, ensuring high-confidence data. This step is essential for reliable variant calling, assembly, and other applications.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Removes Contaminants</strong><br />If adapter sequences or contaminants are present in the raw reads, trimming can eliminate them. This prevents issues like misalignment or incorrect biological interpretations, ensuring cleaner data for analysis.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Improves Mapping and Assembly</strong><br />If your goal is better alignment to a reference genome or improved de novo assembly, trimming low-quality bases and adapters is critical. High-quality reads map more efficiently and generate more accurate assemblies.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Reduces Computational Load</strong><br />If you want to save computational resources, trimming reduces the dataset size, which speeds up processing and analysis. Clean datasets mean less computational time spent on processing low-quality data.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Prepares for Standardized Analyses</strong><br />If your project involves multiple datasets, QC and trimming ensure uniformity across them. This standardization makes comparisons valid and reproducible, particularly in large collaborative studies.</p>
</li>
</ol><h3><strong>The "Buts" of NGS QC and Trimming</strong></h3><ol>
<li>
<p><strong>Risk of Over-Trimming</strong><br />But excessive trimming can lead to the loss of informative sequences, reducing read depth and potentially discarding biologically relevant data. This is especially critical in studies with limited sequencing depth.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Bias Introduction</strong><br />But trimming algorithms might introduce biases, especially if they inadvertently remove sequences with specific biological patterns. This can skew results and compromise biological insights.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Loss of Context in Paired-End Reads</strong><br />But trimming one read in a pair more than the other can lead to loss of pairing information. This complicates downstream analyses that rely on paired-end data, such as structural variant detection.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Time and Resource Intensive</strong><br />But running QC and trimming for large datasets can be computationally expensive and time-consuming. As sequencing depth increases, preprocessing becomes a bottleneck in the analysis pipeline.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Variable Standards</strong><br />But the criteria for trimming (e.g., quality threshold, minimum read length) can vary between tools and datasets. This variability may affect reproducibility and comparability of results across studies.</p>
</li>
</ol><h3><strong>Balancing the "Ifs" and "Buts"</strong></h3><p>To maximize the benefits of QC and trimming while mitigating the challenges, consider the following best practices:</p><ul>
<li>
<p><strong>Use QC Tools Wisely:</strong> Start with tools like <strong>FastQC</strong> to identify quality issues in your raw data. Visualizing quality metrics helps tailor your trimming parameters.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Choose Reliable Trimming Tools:</strong> Tools like <strong>Trimmomatic</strong>, <strong>Cutadapt</strong>, and <strong>BBduk</strong> offer adaptive and customizable trimming options. Select one that aligns with your dataset and project goals.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Set Reasonable Parameters:</strong> Avoid over-trimming by setting quality thresholds and minimum read lengths that balance data retention and quality improvement.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Test Downstream Effects:</strong> Validate the impact of QC and trimming on downstream analyses, such as alignment efficiency, variant calling accuracy, or assembly quality.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Document Your Workflow:</strong> Maintain detailed records of the parameters and tools used for QC and trimming. This ensures reproducibility and enables better troubleshooting.</p>
</li>
</ul><h3><strong>Conclusion</strong></h3><p>NGS quality control and trimming are essential steps to ensure reliable and accurate data for analysis. While the "ifs" highlight the clear benefits of these steps, the "buts" remind us of the potential pitfalls. By adopting best practices and carefully balancing these considerations, you can optimize your preprocessing workflow and unlock the full potential of your sequencing data.</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>BioStar</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/37835/variantbam-filtering-and-profiling-of-next-generational-sequencing-data-using-region-specific-rules</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 04 Oct 2018 16:30:44 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/37835/variantbam-filtering-and-profiling-of-next-generational-sequencing-data-using-region-specific-rules</link>
	<title><![CDATA[VariantBam: Filtering and profiling of next-generational sequencing data using region-specific rules]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>VariantBam is a tool to extract/count specific sets of sequencing reads from next-generational sequencing files. To save money, disk space and I/O, one may not want to store an entire BAM on disk. In many cases, it would be more efficient to store only those read-pairs or reads who intersect some region around the variant locations. Alternatively, if your scientific question is focused on only one aspect of the data (e.g. breakpoints), many reads can be removed without losing the information relevant to the problem.</p>
<h5>&nbsp;</h5><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/broadinstitute/VariantBam" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/broadinstitute/VariantBam</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/40544/ngs-bits-short-read-sequencing-tools</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 16 Jan 2020 23:14:00 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/40544/ngs-bits-short-read-sequencing-tools</link>
	<title><![CDATA[ngs-bits - Short-read sequencing tools]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Binaries of&nbsp;<em>ngs-bits</em>&nbsp;are available via Bioconda. Alternatively,&nbsp;<em>ngs-bits</em>&nbsp;can be built from sources:</p>
<ul>
<li><span>Binaries</span>&nbsp;for&nbsp;<a href="https://github.com/imgag/ngs-bits/blob/master/doc/install_bioconda.md">Linux/macOS</a></li>
<li>From&nbsp;<span>sources</span>&nbsp;for&nbsp;<a href="https://github.com/imgag/ngs-bits/blob/master/doc/install_unix.md">Linux/macOS</a></li>
<li>From&nbsp;<span>sources</span>&nbsp;for&nbsp;<a href="https://github.com/imgag/ngs-bits/blob/master/doc/install_win.md">Windows</a></li>
</ul><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/imgag/ngs-bits" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/imgag/ngs-bits</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Neel</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/34394/tulip-the-uncorrected-long-read-itegration-pipeline</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 23 Nov 2017 09:30:01 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/34394/tulip-the-uncorrected-long-read-itegration-pipeline</link>
	<title><![CDATA[TULIP - The Uncorrected Long read Itegration Pipeline]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>#Running TULIP (The Uncorrected Long-read Integration Process), version 0.4 late 2016 (European eel)</p>
<p>TULIP currently consists of to Perl scripts, tulipseed.perl and tulipbulb.perl. These are very much intended as prototypes, and additional components and/or implementations are likely to follow.&nbsp;<br>Tulipseed takes as input alignments files of long reads to sparse short seeds, and outputs a graph and scaffold structures. Tulipbulb adds long read sequencing data to these.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>https://github.com/Generade-nl/TULIP</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/Generade-nl/TULIP" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/Generade-nl/TULIP</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/44470/phyloherb-phylogenomic-analysis-pipeline-for-herbarium-specimens</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 21 Feb 2024 06:15:13 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/44470/phyloherb-phylogenomic-analysis-pipeline-for-herbarium-specimens</link>
	<title><![CDATA[PhyloHerb: Phylogenomic Analysis Pipeline for Herbarium Specimens]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>What is PhyloHerb</span><span>: PhyloHerb is a wrapper program to process&nbsp;</span><span>genome skimming</span><span>&nbsp;data collected from plant materials. The outcomes include the plastid genome (plastome) assemblies, mitochondrial genome assemblies, nuclear ribosomal DNAs (NTS+ETS+18S+ITS1+5.8S+ITS2+28S), alignments of gene and intergenic regions, and a species tree. It is designed to be a high throughput program dealing with lower quality data. Examples include&nbsp;</span><span>low-coverage (5x cpDNA) plastome phylogeny, recycling plastid genes from target enrichment data, retrieving low-copy nuclear genes from medium coverage (5x nucDNA) genome skimming</span><span>.</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/lmcai/PhyloHerb/" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/lmcai/PhyloHerb/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>LEGE</dc:creator>
</item>

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