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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/26617?offset=180</link>
	<atom:link href="https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/26617?offset=180" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/9242/check-the-size-of-a-directory-free-disk-space</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 17 Mar 2014 02:35:32 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/9242/check-the-size-of-a-directory-free-disk-space</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Check the Size of a directory &amp; Free disk space.]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>The amount of databases we bioinformatician deal are just HUGE &hellip; In such cases, we always need to check our server for free spaces etc. I planned this article to explains 2 simple commands that most bioinformatician want to know when they start using Linux / BioLinux. First: Size of a directory (du) and and second: free disk space that exists on your machine (df).</p><p><br /><strong>'du' &ndash; Check the size of a directory</strong></p><p><br />$ du<br />This command ( du) gives you a list of directories that exist in the current working directory along with their sizes in kilobytes (default). The last line of the output gives you the total size of the current directory including its subdirectories. <br /><br />$ du /home/jin1<br />The above command would give you the directory size of the directory /home/david<br /><br />$ du -h<br />The same &ldquo;du&rdquo;command with some flag gives you a better output than the default one. The option '-h' stands for human readable format. Therefore, in order to print the sizes of the files / directories in your desire notation use this time suffixed with a 'k' if its kilobytes and 'M' if its Megabytes and 'G' if its Gigabytes.<br /><br />$ du -ah<br />If you are interested in checking everything present in a folder use above mentioned command. It gives us not only the directories but also all the files that are present in the current directory. The &ldquo;-a&rdquo; flag displays the filenames along with the directory names in the output. <br /><br />$ du -c<br />This gives you a grand total as the last line of the output. So if your directory occupies 30MB the last 2 lines of the output would be 30M.<br /><br />$ du -s<br />Use this command to displays a summary of the directory size. It is the simplest way to know the total size of the current directory.<br /><br />$ du -S<br />This would display the size of the current directory excluding the size of the subdirectories that exist within that directory. So it basically shows you the total size of all the files that exist in the current directory.<br /><br />$ du --exculde=mp3<br />Several times it required to exclude some directory in our size calculation. In such cases the above command would display the size of the current directory along with all its subdirectories, but it would exclude all the files having the given pattern present in their filenames.</p><p><br /><strong>'df' - finding the disk free space / disk usage</strong><br /><br />$ df<br />Hmmm &hellip; now &ldquo;df&rdquo; command is really useful, and I guess you are going to use it over time. Typing the above command, outputs a table consisting of 6 columns. All the columns are very easy to understand. Remember that the 'Size', 'Used' and 'Avail' columns use kilobytes as the unit. The 'Use%' column shows the usage as a percentage which is also very useful.<br /><br />$ df -h<br />Displays the same output as the previous command but the '-h' indicates human readable format. Hence instead of kilobytes as the unit the output would have 'M' for Megabytes and 'G' for Gigabytes.<br /><br />Example: Linux installed on /dev/hda1<br />$ df -h | grep /dev/hda1</p><p><br />All right, this is not the only option to check the sizes and free spaces but there are a few more options that can be used with 'du' and 'df' . I will discuss it later.<br /><br /></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jitendra Narayan</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/9441/jrf-at-gautam-buddha-university</guid>
  <pubDate>Thu, 27 Mar 2014 03:53:57 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[JRF at Gautam Buddha University]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Gautam Buddha University (GBU) Noida invites applications for the follow posts<br />2014 March Advertisement from Gautam Buddha University (GBU)<br />Junior Research Fellow (JRF)<br />No. of Positions:  01<br />Educational Qualifications:<br />Master degree in any discipline of Life Science with NET qualified or valid GATE score. Desirable Qualification: Preference will be given to candidates having research experience in Bioinformatics<br />Experience:</p>

<p>(details of experience required)<br />Pay Scale:<br />INR Rs.12000/-P.M. + HRA<br />Category:<br />Science and Research Jobs<br />How To Apply:<br />The interested candidates should report for the Interview on 31st<br />March, 2014 at 10:00 am in the Conference Room of Dean, School of Biotechnology, First floor, Gautam Buddha University, Greater<br />Noida. Interested candidates may also send their resume to undersigned by post-mail/e-mail shaktis@gbu.ac.in or shaktisahi@gmail.com. No TA and DA will be paid for appearing for the interview<br />Download Official Notification:</p>

<p>http://www.gbu.ac.in/Recruitment/JRF_advertisement_DSTProject_Shakti_24March14.pdf</p>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/9598/junior-research-fellowship-at-gb-pant-university</guid>
  <pubDate>Thu, 03 Apr 2014 12:29:46 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Junior Research Fellowship at G.B. PANT UNIVERSITY]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>DEPARTMENT OF MOLECULAR BIOLOGY &amp; GENETIC ENGINEERING<br />COLLEGE OF BASIC SCIENCE AND HUMANITIES<br />G.B. PANT UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE AND TECHNOLOGY<br />PANTNAGAR -263145, UTTARAKHAND</p>

<p>No. CBSH/MBGE/356</p>

<p>Subject: Advertisement for the award of Junior Research Fellowship.</p>

<p>Applications are invited for award of one Junior Research Fellowship on a consolidated fellowship of Rs. 12,000/- pm in the project “Bioinformatics Sub-DIC ”, under the Coordinatorship Dr. Anil Kumar. The fellowship is purely temporary and may continue till the duration of the project or maximum three years which ever is earlier. The appointment shall be given on six monthly review basis.</p>

<p>ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION</p>

<p>M.Sc. Bioinformatics having research experience on In silico experimentation.</p>

<p>Candidates possessing the above qualifications may submit their application on<br />plain paper in the following format to the undersigned latest 18 April, 2014 the interviews will be held on 19 April, 2014 at 11.00 AM in the office of the undersigned. No separate letter for interview will be issued or any TA/DA will be paid for attending the interview.</p>

<p>Advertisement: http://www.gbpuat.ac.in/01042014_18april14_Advertisement%20for%20JRF%20Position,%20BI.pdf</p>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/9859/bioinformatics-jrfsrf-position-at-university-of-hyderabad</guid>
  <pubDate>Tue, 15 Apr 2014 20:07:52 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Bioinformatics JRF/SRF position at University of Hyderabad]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>UNIVERSITY OF HYDERABAD SCHOOL OF LIFE SCIENCES </p>

<p>Applications are invited from qualified individuals for a JRF/SRF position (sponsored by DBT/DST) at Prof. Jagan Pongubala’s laboratory, University of Hyderabad. Dr. Pongubala’s laboratory is investigating the molecular pathways that control the development of innate and adaptive immune cell types utilizing a combination of genetic, molecular and computational approaches.</p>

<p>JRF/SRF</p>

<p>Masters degree in Bioinformatics  (M.Sc./M.Tech.)</p>

<p>Rs. 12,000+HRA<br />Rs. 16,000+HRA</p>

<p>Initial appointment is for one year and  subjected to renewal up to 2 years</p>

<p>Candidates selected for the above position would have a choice to work on computational biology or experimental  biology. Candidates interested to work on computational biology are expected to perform high-throughput sequencing  (NGS) data analysis and should have a strong background in Bioinformatics &amp; Computational Biology, good  programming skills particularly Perl, Python, R and work experience in Linux environment.</p>

<p>Candidates interested to work on experimental biology should have work experience in techniques that are routinely  used in molecular biology and mammalian cell culture. A basic knowledge of bioinformatics is also desired. </p>

<p>Applicants for the above positions should have a Masters degree (M.Tech/M.Sc) with an aggregate marks greater  than 70% or a 7.5 CGPA. Candidates having JRF-fellowship through CSIR/UGC/ICMR/DBT will be encouraged  to enroll into Ph.D. program. The interested candidates having excellent organizational skills and the ability to work  in a team environment with an aspiration to learn new techniques and explore new scientific areas are requested to generate their resume using the link https://cvmkr.com/CV/new#0 and forward to pongubalajagan@gmail.com</p>

<p>Review of applications will begin immediately and continue until the position is filled. Eligible candidates will be called for an interview. No TA/ DA will be paid for attending the interview or at the time of joining the post. Applicants should note that the appointment is purely temporary and subjected to renewal up to three years and there is no Right to Claim for any regular appointment with the University.</p>

<p>Corresponding address: Jagan Pongubala, Ph.D.<br />Department of Animal Sciences<br />School of Life Sciences, Room:S44<br />University of Hyderabad<br />Gachibowli, Hyderabad 500046</p>

<p>Advertisement: https://www.uohyd.ac.in/images/recruitment/jrf-srf_130414.pdf</p>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/10124/jrf-at-bose-institute-kolkata</guid>
  <pubDate>Mon, 21 Apr 2014 19:41:14 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[JRF at Bose Institute, Kolkata]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>ADVT. No. S/BIC/01/2014-15</p>

<p>Bose Institute, Kolkata, invites applications from Indian Citizens for ONE (01) temporary position of Junior Research Fellow in the DBT sponsored project entitled, “Centre of Excellance (CoE) in Bioinformatics at Bose Institute”, running under Prof. Pinakpani Chakrabarti, Project Co-ordinatior, Bioinformatics Centre. The project is tenable upto 31.03.2017, but duration of the fellowship is one year only. The JRF will work with one of the faculty members of the center based on his / her motivation in any specific area on Bioinformatics.</p>

<p>Essential Qualification: 1st class M.Sc. / M.Tech degree in any stream of Chemical/ Biological Sciences with CSIR-UGC-NET-JRF / ICMR-JRF / DBT-JRF or CSIR-UGCNET- LS / GATE qualification.</p>

<p>Desirable qualification:</p>

<p>(i) Specialized knowledge in Organic / Physical chemistry.<br />(ii) Any exposure to research involving the small molecules (like drug) and / or protein structure determination or prediction.<br />(iii) Basic knowledge in computer programming, e.g. using FORTRAN, C, shell, perl etc.<br />(iv) Hands-on-experience on any of the following software : CHARMM/AMBER/NAMD/GROMACS,Gaussian/Gamess, Haddock/Autodock, Schrodinger etc. (or any other software serving similar purposes in molecular modeling)</p>

<p>Fellowship :</p>

<p>(i) Rs. 16,000/- p.m., plus admissible HRA &amp; Medical Benefit for M.Sc. with CSIRUGC NET-JRF/ICMR-JRF/DBT-JRF or M.Tech. with CSIR-UGC NETJRF/<br />ICMR-JRF/DBT-JRF/CSIR-UGC NET-LS/GATE<br />(ii) Rs. 12,000/- p.m., plus admissible HRA &amp; Medical Benefit for M.Sc. with CSIRUGC NET-LS/GATE</p>

<p>Age : Below 28 years as on the day on which the application is made (relaxable in case of SC/ST/OBC/WOMEN candidates only as per rule).</p>

<p>Interested and eligible candidates should apply on plain paper duly signed by them clearly mentioning the area of interest in research, possession of any desirable qualification (s) as mentioned above and quoting Advertisement No. on the envelop as well as application with complete Bio-data giving e-mail ID, Phone No. and details of qualification i.e. examination passed, year, division, percentage of marks, from Secondary onwards with attested copies of testimonials, addressed to the Registrar, Bose Institute, P-1/12, CIT Scheme VII-M, Kankurgachi, Kolkata-700054 on or before April 25, 2014.</p>

<p>The shortlisted candidates will be called for an interview. Applicants are advised to check our website for future updates.</p>

<p>Advertisement: www.boseinst.ernet.in/ADVT/14/p_2.pdf</p>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/10262/research-fellow-phd-candidate-in-computational-biology-%E2%80%93-2-positions</guid>
  <pubDate>Fri, 25 Apr 2014 20:19:58 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Research fellow (PhD candidate) in computational biology – 2 positions]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>At the Department of Informatics two 4-year positions as research fellow are available in the field of computational biology connected to the Computational Biology Unit. The positions are linked to the project “Integrated genomics - linking transcriptional and translational regulation over developmental time” supported by the Bergen Research Foundation</p>

<p>The fate of a cell is ultimately the product of the regulation of its genes. Gene regulation is a coordinated process acting at multiple levels of which transcription and translation are the most prominent. The Valen group is dedicated to the fundamental question of how transcription and translation is integrated to obtain the desired protein abundance. The recent development of high-throughput next generation sequencing techniques to monitor both active translation and transcription has made it possible to study this connection at the genome scale.</p>

<p>This project aims to elucidate the links between regulation of translation and transcription. The applicant will analyze next generation sequencing data and model gene regulation on a genome-wide level to identify the features that affect the translational output of transcripts. The work will be done in close collaboration with experimental scientists who will test the predictions of the computational models.</p>

<p>Additional information on the position can be obtained by contacting Eivind Valen (eivind.valen@ii.uib.no).</p>

<p>The research fellow must take part in the University’s approved PhD program leading to the degree within a time limit of 3 years. Application for admission to the PhD program, including a project plan outline for the training module, will be worked out in collaboration with the research group in question.</p>

<p>In total, the fellowship period is 4 years, 25 % of this will be allocated to teaching and/or administrative duties. The fellowship period may be reduced if the successful applicant has held previous employment as a research fellow or similar.</p>

<p>http://www.jobbnorge.no/en/available-jobs/job/102235/research-fellow-phd-candidate-in-computational-biology-2-positions</p>
]]></description>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/10415/bioinformatician-stuck-in-wet-lab</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 06 May 2014 12:46:56 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/10415/bioinformatician-stuck-in-wet-lab</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Bioinformatician stuck in wet-lab]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>This guide is aimed at pet bioinformaticians, and is meant to guide them towards better career development.</p>
<p><strong>1. Make friends with local bioinformatics groups</strong><br> <strong>2. Talk to your computing group</strong><br> <strong>3. Obtain clear expectations</strong><br> <strong>4. Rewrite your job description</strong><br> <strong>5. Papers</strong><br> <strong>6. Attend bioinformatics meetings</strong><br> <strong>7. Try first, ask later</strong></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://biomickwatson.wordpress.com/2013/04/23/a-guide-for-the-lonely-bioinformatician/" rel="nofollow">http://biomickwatson.wordpress.com/2013/04/23/a-guide-for-the-lonely-bioinformatician/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Agarwal</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/11000/professorassociate-professor-assistant-professor-at-chettinad-academy-of-research-and-education</guid>
  <pubDate>Sat, 24 May 2014 00:00:15 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Professor/Associate Professor/ Assistant Professor at Chettinad Academy of Research and Education]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>OPEN FACULTY POSITION</p>

<p>Chettinad Academy of Research and Education (CARE) invites applications from eligible and translational research-oriented candidates to the posts of Professor/Associate Professor/ Assistant Professor  Computational Biology, Bioinformatics, and Pharmaceutical Chemistry.</p>

<p>Emoluments: As per UGC norms (Adequate Compensation for Postdoctoral/Teaching experience)</p>

<p>Candidates fulfilling the eligibility criteria as per the UGC norms can send their full CV with copies of certificates and reference letters to the following address by post or by e-mail on or before 31st May 2014</p>

<p>The Registrar,<br />Chettinad Academy of Research and Education,<br />Chettinad Health City<br />Kelambakkam, Chennai 603 103<br />Tamil Nadu<br />T +91 (0)44 4741 1000<br />F +91 (0)44 4741 1011<br />Email: jobs @chettinadhealthcity.com</p>

<p>Advertisement: http://182.73.176.163/chc/ads2014.pdf</p>
]]></description>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/35395/comprehensive-list-of-visualization-tools-for-biological-pathways</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 30 Jan 2018 06:01:31 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/35395/comprehensive-list-of-visualization-tools-for-biological-pathways</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Comprehensive list of visualization tools for biological pathways]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>The study of biological pathways is a key to understand the different processes inside a cell: proteins exert their function not in isolation but in a tightly controlled network of interactions and reactions. Activation of a pathway typically leads to a change of state in the cell. Pathways come in different flavors, depending on their functions in the cell &ndash; the three main types are metabolic pathways, gene regulatory pathways, and signaling pathways. These biological pathways and networks are not only an appropriate approach to visualize molecular reactions. They have also become one leading method in -omics data analysis and visualization.</p><p><img src="https://photos-1.dropbox.com/t/2/AABemz29qAuSTqSzr5mEsQE7JIMxZlU1CBy0E5n0yUVYbA/12/85115969/png/32x32/1/_/1/2/pathway.png/EOfXoUIYrJ8CIAcoBw/01qsT2eykyPvSH-rNpy3cqioDzZPc4i-xULG3BEZvCk?preserve_transparency=1&amp;size=1280x960&amp;size_mode=3" width="800" height="533" alt="image" style="border: 0px;"></p><p>Following are the comprehensive list of visualization tools for biological pathways:</p><p>BiNA</p><p>Drawings of metabolic networks supporting hiding of cofactors and drawing of chemical structures</p><p>http://bina.unipax.info/</p><p>BioTapestry</p><p>Interactive tool for building, visualizing and sharing gene regulatory network models over the web</p><p>http://www.biotapestry.org/</p><p>Caleydo</p><p>Visual analysis framework targeted at biomolecular data. Visualization of interdependencies between multiple datasets</p><p>http://www.caleydo.org/</p><p>CellDesigner</p><p>A modeling tool for biochemical networks</p><p>http://www.celldesigner.org/</p><p>Edinburgh Pathway Editor</p><p>Edit and draw pathway diagrams</p><p>http://epe.sourceforge.net/SourceForge/EPE.html</p><p>GenMAPP</p><p>Visualization of gene expression and other genomic data on maps representing biological pathways and groupings of genes</p><p>http://www.genmapp.org/</p><p>Ingenuity IPA</p><p>Data integration platform and manually annotated pathways</p><p>http://tinyurl.com/IngenuityPath</p><p>JDesigner</p><p>Graphical modeling environment for biochemical reaction networks</p><p>http://jdesigner.sourceforge.net/Site/JDesigner.html</p><p>KaPPA View</p><p>Plant pathways</p><p>http://kpv.kazusa.or.jp/</p><p>KEGG Atlas</p><p>Interactive Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes pathways</p><p>http://www.genome.jp/kegg/</p><p>Omix&nbsp;</p><p>Visualizing multi-omics data in metabolic networks</p><p>https://www.omix-visualization.com</p><p>PathVisio&nbsp;</p><p>Biological pathway analysis software that allows drawing, editing and analysis of biological pathways</p><p>http://www.pathvisio.org/</p><p>VitaPad&nbsp;</p><p>Application to visualize biological pathways and map experimental data to them</p><p>http://tinyurl.com/vitapad/</p><p>Web tools for pathways</p><p>ArrayXPath&nbsp;</p><p>Mapping and visualizing microarray gene-expression data and integrated biological pathway resources using SVG</p><p>http://tinyurl.com/ArrayXPath/</p><p>GEPAT&nbsp;</p><p>Integrated analysis of transcriptome data in genomic, proteomic and metabolic contexts</p><p>http://gepat.sourceforge.net/</p><p>iPath&nbsp;</p><p>Web-based tool for the visualization, analysis and customization of pathway maps</p><p>http://pathways.embl.de/</p><p>Kegg-Based Viewer&nbsp;</p><p>KEGG-based pathway visualization tool for complex high-throughput data</p><p>http://www.g-language.org/data/marray/</p><p>MapMan&nbsp;</p><p>User-driven tool that displays large datasets onto diagrams of metabolic pathways or other processes</p><p>http://mapman.gabipd.org/web/guest/mapman</p><p>MetPA&nbsp;</p><p>Analysis and visualization of metabolomic data within the biological context of metabolic pathways</p><p>http://metpa.metabolomics.ca</p><p>Omics Viewer&nbsp;</p><p>Data mapping on BioCyc pathways (collection of 5500 pathway/genome databases)</p><p>http://www.biocyc.org/</p><p>Pathway Explorer</p><p>Interactive Java drawing tool for the construction of biological pathway diagrams in a visual way and the annotation of the components and interactions between them</p><p>http://genome.tugraz.at/pathwayexplorer/pathwayexplorer_description.shtml</p><p>Pathway projector&nbsp;</p><p>Zoomable pathway browser using KEGG atlas and Google Maps API</p><p>http://www.g-language.org/PathwayProjector/</p><p>PATIKA&nbsp;</p><p>Integrated environment composed of a central database and a visual editor, built around an extensive ontology and an integration framework</p><p>http://www.cs.bilkent.edu.tr/~patikaweb/</p><p>Reactome SkyPainter&nbsp;</p><p>Visualization of over-represented pathways and reactions from gene lists</p><p>http://www.reactome.org/skypainter-2</p><p>WikiPathways</p><p>Wiki-based, open, public platform dedicated to the curation of biological pathways by and for the scientific community</p><p>http://www.wikipathways.org/</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Neel</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/11582/monitor-running-jobs-on-linux-server</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 06 Jun 2014 16:18:43 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/11582/monitor-running-jobs-on-linux-server</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Monitor running jobs on Linux server]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>You as a bioinformatican run lots of program on your servers. Sometime the shared server is also used by your colleague. If server is busy you sometime need to check the running programs and want to monitor the running programs as well. The "top" command will come in handy when you need to find out if things are still running, how long they&rsquo;ve been running, or how much memory is being used.<br /><br />&lsquo;top&rsquo; is very simple to run: type<br /><br />%% top<br /><br />You&rsquo;ll get a screen that looks like this, and is updated regularly:<br /><br /><img src="http://bioinformaticsonline.com/mod/photo/top.png" width="659" height="582" alt="image" style="border: 0px;"><br />Simple, right? Heh.<br /><br />First! Note that you can use &lsquo;q&rsquo; or &lsquo;CTRL-C&rsquo; to exit from &lsquo;top&rsquo;.<br /><br />Now let&rsquo;s read and understand at each line independently.<br /><br />The first line:<br /><br />top - 23:00:48 up 39 days,&nbsp; 2 user,&nbsp; load average: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00<br /><br />The first line tells you the current time, how long the machine has been up, how many users are logged in, and the short/medium/long-term compute load on the machine. If you run something for a long time, you&rsquo;ll see these numbers go up. Right now, the machine is basically just sitting there, so these are all close to 0.<br /><br />The second line:</p><p>Tasks:&nbsp; 239 total,&nbsp;&nbsp; 1 running,&nbsp; 238 sleeping,&nbsp;&nbsp; 0 stopped,&nbsp;&nbsp; 0 zombie<br /><br />This line tells you how many processes are running. If you are using laptops machines it&rsquo;s not so interesting because you really are the only one using this machine.<br /><br />Cpu(s):&nbsp; 0.0%us,&nbsp; 0.0%sy,&nbsp; 0.0%ni,100.0%id,&nbsp; 0.0%wa,&nbsp; 0.0%hi,&nbsp; 0.0%si,&nbsp; 0.0%st<br /><br />This line contains the CPU load. The first two numbers are how busy the system is doing computation (&ldquo;us&rdquo; stands for &ldquo;user&rdquo;) and how busy the system is doing system-y things like accessing disks or network (&ldquo;sy&rdquo; stands for &ldquo;system&rdquo;). We&rsquo;ll talk more about this later.<br /><br />Mem:&nbsp;&nbsp; 49457320k total,&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3492174k used,&nbsp; 14535596k free,&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1435148k buffers<br /><br />This should be easy to understand &ndash; how much memory you&rsquo;re using! <br /><br />Swap:&nbsp;&nbsp; 539356k total,&nbsp;&nbsp; 28332k used,&nbsp;&nbsp; 836562k free,&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 29862014k cached<br /><br />Swap is just on-disk memory that can be used to &ldquo;swap&rdquo; out programs from main memory. Again, we&rsquo;ll talk about this later.:<br /><br />PID USER&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; PR&nbsp; NI&nbsp; VIRT&nbsp; RES&nbsp; SHR S %CPU %MEM&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; TIME+&nbsp; COMMAND<br />&nbsp; 1 root&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 39 &nbsp; 19&nbsp; 0&nbsp; 0&nbsp; 0 S&nbsp; 0.0&nbsp; 0.0&nbsp;&nbsp; 246:57.22 kipmi0<br />&nbsp; 2 root&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; RT&nbsp;&nbsp; 0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0 S&nbsp; 0.0&nbsp; 0.0&nbsp;&nbsp; 0:00.00 migration/0<br /><br />And... finally! What&rsquo;s actually running! The two most important numbers are the %CPU and %MEM towards the right, as well as the COMMAND. This tells you how compute- and memory-intensive your program is. Right now, nothing&rsquo;s running so the numbers aren&rsquo;t very interesting, but just wait until we run something...</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jitendra Narayan</dc:creator>
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