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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/26752?offset=1110</link>
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	<description><![CDATA[]]></description>
	
	
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/10457/assistant-professor-bio-informatics-at-health-and-family-welfare-department-medical-education-in-raipur</guid>
  <pubDate>Wed, 07 May 2014 00:08:38 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Assistant Professor (Bio-Informatics) at Health and Family Welfare Department (Medical Education) in Raipur]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Advertisement No.05/2014/ Exam/Dated 17/04/2014</p>

<p>No of vacancies: 01</p>

<p>Pay scale:Rs. 15600 – 39100 + 6600/-</p>

<p>Essential Academic Qualifications / Experience : Good academic record as defined by the concerned university with at least 55% marks (or an equivalent grade in a point scale wherever grading system is followed) at the Master's Degree level in a relevant subject from an Indian University, or an equivalent degree from an accredited foreign university.</p>

<p>Besides fulfilling the above qualifications, the candidate must have cleared the National Eligibility Test (NET) conducted by the UGC, CSIR or similar test accredited by the UGC like SLET/ SET.</p>

<p>Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-clauses (a) and (b) to this Clause, candidates, who are, or have been awarded a Ph.D. Degree in accordance with the University Grants Commission (Minimum Standards and Procedure for Award of Ph.D. Degree) Regulations, 2009, shall be exempted from the requirement of the minimum eligibility condition of NET/SLET/SET for recruitment and appointment of Assistant Professor or equivalent positions in Universities/Colleges/Institutions.</p>

<p>NET/SLET/SET shall also not be required for such Masters Programmes in disciplines for which NET/SLET/SET is not conducted.</p>

<p>Apply online: http://www.psc.cg.gov.in/htm/OA_ME2014.html</p>

<p>Last Date for Online Registration: 22/05/2014</p>

<p>For more details: http://www.psc.cg.gov.in/pdf/Advertisement/ADV_ME2014.pdf</p>
]]></description>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/5894/rna-seq-data-pathway-and-gene-set-analysis-workflows</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 25 Oct 2013 08:00:48 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/5894/rna-seq-data-pathway-and-gene-set-analysis-workflows</link>
	<title><![CDATA[RNA-Seq Data Pathway and Gene-set Analysis Workflows]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>It describe the GAGE (Luo et al., 2009) /Pahview (Luo and Brouwer, 2013) workflows on&nbsp;RNA-Seq data pathway analysis and gene-set analysis.&nbsp;<span>The gage package (2.12.0) now includes a new tutorial, &ldquo;RNA-Seq Data Pathway and Gene-set Analysis Workflows&ldquo;.</span></p><p>First cover a full workflow from preparation, reads counting, data preprocessing, gene set test, to pathway visualization in about 40 lines of codes. The same workflow can be used for GO analysis or other types of gene set analysis too. We also describe joint workflows, i.e. to do gene-level analysis using one of the major RNA-Seq analysis tools, DEseq/DEseq2, edgeR, limma and Cufflinks, and feed the results into GAGE/Pahview for pathway analysis or visualization. All these workflows are implemented in R/Bioconductor.</p><p>The work ows cover the most common situations and issues for RNA-Seq data pathway analysis. Issues like&nbsp;data quality assessment are relevant for data analysis in general yet out the scope of this tutorial. Although we&nbsp;focus on RNA-Seq data here, but pathway analysis work ow remains similar for microarray, particularly step&nbsp;3-4 would be the same. Please check gage and pathview vigenttes for details.</p><p>Note: You need to update to current release versions of R(3.0.2)/ Bioconductor(2.13) to use all the features.&nbsp;</p><p>Reference:&nbsp;</p><p>Please check it out:<br /><a href="http://bioconductor.org/packages/release/bioc/html/gage.html">http://bioconductor.org/packages/release/bioc/html/gage.html</a><br /><a href="http://bioconductor.org/packages/release/bioc/vignettes/gage/inst/doc/RNA-seqWorkflow.pdf">http://bioconductor.org/packages/release/bioc/vignettes/gage/inst/doc/RNA-seqWorkflow.pdf</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/videolist/watch/10659/gps-dna-tracking-university-of-sheffield</guid>
	<pubDate>Sat, 10 May 2014 04:33:28 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/videolist/watch/10659/gps-dna-tracking-university-of-sheffield</link>
	<title><![CDATA[GPS DNA tracking - University of Sheffield]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<iframe width="" height="" src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/Aap-s1kle4Q" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>University of Sheffield geneticist and bioinformatics expert Dr Eran Elhaik demonstrates the power of his new DNA research, which allows people to discover their genetic homeland from 1000 years ago. Find out more about our biological research here http://www.sheffield.ac.uk/aps]]></description>
	
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/42419/biojupies-automatically-generates-rna-seq-data-analysis-notebooks</guid>
	<pubDate>Sun, 20 Dec 2020 11:43:45 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/42419/biojupies-automatically-generates-rna-seq-data-analysis-notebooks</link>
	<title><![CDATA[BioJupies: Automatically Generates RNA-seq Data Analysis Notebooks]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>With BioJupies you can produce in seconds a customized, reusable, and interactive report from your own raw or processed RNA-seq data through a simple user interface</p>
<p>BioJupies now supports user accounts! Sign in from the top right corner of the page for access to unlimited private notebooks, RNA-seq datasets and alignment jobs.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://amp.pharm.mssm.edu/biojupies/" rel="nofollow">https://amp.pharm.mssm.edu/biojupies/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/9032/encode-sequencing-data-freely-available-to-download-and-use-for-academic-means</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 13 Mar 2014 18:18:08 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/9032/encode-sequencing-data-freely-available-to-download-and-use-for-academic-means</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Encode sequencing data freely available to download and use for academic means]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>In <span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong>Encode</strong></span>,&nbsp;<span>regulatory elements investigated via DNA hypersensitivity assays, assays of DNA methylation, and chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) of proteins that interact with DNA, including modified histones and transcription factors, followed by sequencing (ChIP-Seq).</span></p>
<p><span>More information:</span></p>
<p><span>https://genome.ucsc.edu/ENCODE/pilot.html</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://genome.ucsc.edu/ENCODE/" rel="nofollow">https://genome.ucsc.edu/ENCODE/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Agarwal</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/12593/visiting-scientist-computational-genomics-two-positions</guid>
  <pubDate>Mon, 07 Jul 2014 22:53:41 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Visiting Scientist - Computational Genomics (two positions)]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Scientific/Managerial &amp; International Recruitment</p>

<p>ICRISAT seeks applications from Indian nationals Visiting Scientist-Computational Genomics (2 positions), to be part of a team of Centre of Excellence in Genomics (CEG), (www.icrisat.org/ceg) to work on legume genomics projects.  The positions will be based at ICRISAT’s Headquarters in Patancheru, Hyderabad, India.</p>

<p>ICRISAT is a non-profit, non-political organization that conducts agricultural research for development in Asia and sub-Saharan Africa with a wide array of partners throughout the world. Covering 6.5 million square kilometers of land in 55 countries, the semi-arid tropics is home to over 2 billion people, with 650 million of these are the poorest of the poor. ICRISAT and its partners help empower those living in the semi-arid tropics, especially smallholder farmers, to overcome poverty, hunger, malnutrition and a degraded environment through more efficient and profitable agriculture. ICRISAT is headquartered in Greater Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India and belongs to the Consortium of Centers supported by the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR).</p>

<p>The Job: Responsibilities for these positions include:</p>

<p>    Analyzing and handling large-scale next generation sequencing DNA and RNA data<br />    Data mining and development of pipelines and troubleshooting<br />    Genome diversity analysis such as SNPs, Indels, Structural Variations, population structure<br />    Genome wide association study (GWAS) related analysis- LD analysis, hapmap and trait mapping<br />    Expression analysis based on RNA-Seq data, annotation, gene ontology and metabolic pathway analysis<br />    Epigenome analysis, small RNA identification<br />    Gene family analysis, sequence level protein analysis, orthology/paralogy and molecular modelling<br />    Compiling and analysis of results, writing reports and research papers</p>

<p>The Person:  Ph.D. or MSc/MTech/PGDCA with two years research experience in Biotechnology, Computational biology, Agricultural/ Plant Biotechnology, Genetics, Molecular Biology or related discipline. Good knowledge of programming/scripting in at least two of following languages: Perl, C, C++, R, Shell Scripting and Python is plus.</p>

<p>How to apply: Please apply latest by 20 July 2014.  The application should include the name of the position applied for, a letter of motivation, a full Curriculum Vita (CV), and the names and contact information of three references that are knowledgeable of the candidate’s professional qualifications and work experience. Technical details and more information about these positions can be obtained from R.K.VARSHNEY@CGIAR.ORG. All applications will be acknowledged, however only short listed candidates will be contacted.</p>

<p>Apply here https://recruit.zoho.com/ats/Portal.na?digest=T642sgLYWZOStExJ77cPrcM*sIMGZETWw4yPxngbmHA-</p>
]]></description>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/23582/integrative-rna-and-chip-seq-analysis-of-regulatory-t-cells</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 04 Aug 2015 05:03:19 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/23582/integrative-rna-and-chip-seq-analysis-of-regulatory-t-cells</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Integrative RNA and ChIP-Seq analysis of regulatory T-cells]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.strand-ngs.com/learn/white-papers#rna-chip" target="_blank" title="strand ngs white paper">Integrative RNA and ChIP-Seq analysis of regulatory T-cells&nbsp;</a><span>, a Strand NGS application note describes how integrated multi-omics functionality in Strand NGS was used to find the regulatory role of FoxP3 in T-regulatory and T-helper cells. Learn how the gene expression profiles from RNA-Seq and FoxP3 DNA-protein binding sites from ChIP-Seq are integrated. For mor information,&nbsp;</span><a href="http://www.strand-ngs.com/contact/sales" target="_blank" title="strand ngs contact">please write to us</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Strand</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/11030/r-programming-and-jobs-website</guid>
	<pubDate>Sun, 25 May 2014 14:43:57 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/11030/r-programming-and-jobs-website</link>
	<title><![CDATA[R programming and Jobs website]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Welcome to the R Jobs section of ProgrammingR.com. If your organization has an R employment opportunity that you would like to have posted here, submit it via the <a href="http://www.programmingr.com/contact" title="contact page">contact page</a>. Prospective employees: use the contact information provided in the position listing to apply or contact the hiring organization.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://www.programmingr.com/category/stype/r-job-listings/" rel="nofollow">http://www.programmingr.com/category/stype/r-job-listings/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Pragati Singh</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/38623/kallisto-a-program-for-quantifying-abundances-of-transcripts-from-bulk-and-single-cell-rna-seq-data</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 07 Jan 2019 10:35:14 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/38623/kallisto-a-program-for-quantifying-abundances-of-transcripts-from-bulk-and-single-cell-rna-seq-data</link>
	<title><![CDATA[kallisto: a program for quantifying abundances of transcripts from bulk and single-cell RNA-Seq data]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>kallisto</strong>&nbsp;is a program for quantifying abundances of transcripts from bulk and single-cell RNA-Seq data, or more generally of target sequences using high-throughput sequencing reads. It is based on the novel idea of&nbsp;<em>pseudoalignment</em>&nbsp;for rapidly determining the compatibility of reads with targets, without the need for alignment. On benchmarks with standard RNA-Seq data,&nbsp;<strong>kallisto</strong>&nbsp;can quantify 30 million human reads in less than 3 minutes on a Mac desktop computer using only the read sequences and a transcriptome index that itself takes less than 10 minutes to build. Pseudoalignment of reads preserves the key information needed for quantification, and&nbsp;<strong>kallisto</strong>&nbsp;is therefore not only fast, but also as accurate as existing quantification tools. In fact, because the pseudoalignment procedure is robust to errors in the reads, in many benchmarks&nbsp;<strong>kallisto</strong>&nbsp;significantly outperforms existing tools.&nbsp;<strong>kallisto</strong>&nbsp;is described in detail in:</p>
<p>Nicolas L Bray, Harold Pimentel, P&aacute;ll Melsted and Lior Pachter,&nbsp;<a href="http://www.nature.com/nbt/journal/v34/n5/full/nbt.3519.html">Near-optimal probabilistic RNA-seq quantification</a>, Nature Biotechnology&nbsp;<strong>34</strong>, 525&ndash;527 (2016), doi:10.1038/nbt.3519</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://pachterlab.github.io/kallisto/about" rel="nofollow">https://pachterlab.github.io/kallisto/about</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/44789/kallisto-vs-salmon-choosing-the-right-tool-for-rna-seq-quantification</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 02 May 2025 06:28:46 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/44789/kallisto-vs-salmon-choosing-the-right-tool-for-rna-seq-quantification</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Kallisto vs Salmon: Choosing the Right Tool for RNA-Seq Quantification]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>In the world of transcriptomics, quantifying gene and transcript expression accurately and efficiently is crucial. With the explosion of RNA-Seq data, researchers have turned to fast, alignment-free tools that streamline the quantification process without compromising accuracy. Two leading tools in this space are&nbsp;<span>Kallisto</span>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<span>Salmon</span>. Both tools are highly efficient and widely used in the bioinformatics community, but they differ in subtle yet important ways. If you're unsure which one to use for your next RNA-Seq project, this post is for you.</p><h2>What Are Kallisto and Salmon?</h2><p>At their core, both&nbsp;<span>Kallisto</span>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<span>Salmon</span>&nbsp;are tools for&nbsp;<span>quantifying transcript abundance</span>&nbsp;from RNA-Seq reads. They bypass traditional alignment-based methods, replacing them with&nbsp;<span>pseudoalignment</span>&nbsp;or&nbsp;<span>quasi-mapping</span>, which drastically speeds up the process.</p><ul>
<li><span>Kallisto</span>&nbsp;was developed by Lior Pachter&rsquo;s lab and introduced the concept of&nbsp;<em>pseudoalignment</em>&nbsp;using a de Bruijn graph.</li>
<li><span>Salmon</span>, developed by Rob Patro&rsquo;s group, builds on this idea with&nbsp;<em>quasi-mapping</em>&nbsp;and offers additional features like advanced bias correction.</li>
</ul><h2>Head-to-Head Comparison</h2><h3>1. Algorithm</h3><ul>
<li><span>Kallisto</span>&nbsp;uses&nbsp;<em>pseudoalignment</em>, focusing on matching k-mers from reads to a transcriptome index.</li>
<li><span>Salmon</span>&nbsp;uses&nbsp;<em>quasi-mapping</em>, which adds more flexibility and can also work with aligned reads (BAM files).</li>
</ul><h3>2. Input and Flexibility</h3><ul>
<li><span>Kallisto</span>&nbsp;works with raw FASTQ reads and requires a custom transcriptome index.</li>
<li><span>Salmon</span>&nbsp;accepts FASTQ or pre-aligned BAM files, giving you more workflow options.</li>
</ul><h3>3. Bias Correction</h3><p>One of Salmon&rsquo;s major advantages is its sophisticated bias correction system. It corrects for:</p><ul>
<li>Sequence-specific bias</li>
<li>Positional bias</li>
<li>GC-content bias</li>
</ul><p>Kallisto offers basic sequence bias correction but lacks the comprehensive models found in Salmon.</p><h3>4. Speed and Resources</h3><ul>
<li><span>Kallisto</span>&nbsp;is blazing fast and slightly more memory-efficient.</li>
<li><span>Salmon</span>&nbsp;is still very fast, but the added features can come at a small computational cost.</li>
</ul><h3>5. Output and Downstream Analysis</h3><ul>
<li>Both tools provide transcript-level quantifications and support bootstrapping for variance estimation.</li>
<li><span>Salmon</span>&nbsp;can also summarize counts at the gene level if provided with a mapping file (<code>--geneMap</code>).</li>
<li>Kallisto integrates seamlessly with&nbsp;<span>Sleuth</span>&nbsp;for differential expression analysis.</li>
<li>Salmon works well with&nbsp;<span>tximport</span>,&nbsp;<span>DESeq2</span>,&nbsp;<span>edgeR</span>, and other Bioconductor tools.</li>
</ul><h2>Choosing the Right Tool</h2><table>
<thead>
<tr><th>Goal</th><th>Recommended Tool</th></tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Maximum speed</td>
<td>Kallisto</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Advanced bias correction</td>
<td>Salmon</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Use BAM files</td>
<td>Salmon</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Transcript-level quantification with Sleuth</td>
<td>Kallisto</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Integration with DESeq2/edgeR</td>
<td>Salmon</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table><h2>Example Command Lines</h2><p><span>Kallisto</span>&nbsp;(paired-end):</p><pre><code>kallisto quant -i transcriptome.idx -o output -b 100 sample_R1.fastq sample_R2.fastq
</code></pre><p><span>Salmon</span>&nbsp;(paired-end, bias correction):</p><pre><code>salmon quant -i salmon_index -l A -1 sample_R1.fastq -2 sample_R2.fastq \
  -p 8 --validateMappings --seqBias --gcBias -o output
</code></pre><h2>Conclusion</h2><p>Both Kallisto and Salmon are exceptional tools that have transformed RNA-Seq analysis. Your choice largely depends on your priorities&mdash;whether it's speed, accuracy, flexibility, or compatibility with downstream tools.</p><p>For many users,&nbsp;<span>Salmon</span>&nbsp;offers a more complete and flexible solution, especially when bias correction and gene-level outputs are essential. However,&nbsp;<span>Kallisto</span>&nbsp;remains a favorite for quick, accurate quantification, especially when paired with the&nbsp;<span>Sleuth</span>&nbsp;pipeline.</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>BioStar</dc:creator>
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