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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/26993?offset=1250</link>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/45289/the-atlas-of-nine-billion-possibilities</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 09 Sep 2026 02:07:58 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/45289/the-atlas-of-nine-billion-possibilities</link>
	<title><![CDATA[The Atlas of Nine Billion Possibilities]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Imagine a book that holds all the instructions for building a human, made up of billions of letters. What if you changed just one letter? Maybe nothing would happen. Or that tiny change could affect how a gene works, quietly shaping a cell&rsquo;s biology or even helping cause disease.</p><p>Scientists face a big challenge with the human genome. They can read its letters, but understanding their roles is much harder. Only about 2 percent of the genome codes for proteins. The rest acts like a huge control panel, deciding when and where genes turn on. With about 9 billion possible single-letter changes, testing them all in a lab just isn&rsquo;t possible.</p><p>So, Google DeepMind asked a new question: what if we could predict what those changes might do?</p><p>This question led to the AlphaGenome Atlas (https://deepmind.google.com/science/alphagenome/atlas?), a detailed map of nearly every possible single-letter change in the human genome. Instead of checking each change one by one, researchers can use the Atlas to spot the ones most likely to matter. The AlphaGenome Variant Impact (AVI) score works like a trail marker, pointing scientists toward the changes worth a closer look.</p><p>This is where the Atlas gets especially useful. Much of the genome lies outside the protein-coding regions, where DNA acts as a switch or controller for genes. AlphaGenome lets researchers explore these areas and see how small changes could affect gene activity.</p><p>An atlas isn't the destination; it's a guide.</p><p>The AlphaGenome Atlas doesn&rsquo;t replace experiments or solve every mystery. Instead, it helps scientists decide where to begin. From billions of possibilities, it turns the vast genetic landscape into something researchers can start to explore.</p><p>There are nine billion possibilities, a vast map, and maybe among them therWith nine billion possibilities and a huge map to explore, there may be clues hidden here to some of medicine&rsquo;s toughest mysteries.</p><p>More at&nbsp;https://storage.googleapis.com/deepmind-media/DeepMind.com/Blog/alphagenome-atlas-a-predictive-map-of-every-possible-dna-letter-change-in-the-human-genome/alphagenome-atlas.pdf</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jitendra Narayan</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/22512/srf-post-in-nehu-shillong</guid>
  <pubDate>Wed, 03 Jun 2015 13:15:38 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[SRF post in NEHU, Shillong]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Dept of Biochemistry <br />North-Eastern Hill University<br />(A University with Potential for Excellence) <br />Umshing, Shillong- 793 022</p>

<p>Applications are invited for the post of Senior Research Fellow- SRF (1) and Junior Research Fellow- JRF (1) to be appointed in a SERB-funded major research project entitled “Biochemical and functional properties of Synechocystis Glutathione S-transferase(s)” sanctioned to Dr. Timir Tripathi, Molecular and Structural Biophysics Laboratory, Department of Biochemistry, NEHU, Shillong. </p>

<p>Essential Qualifications: For both positions M.Sc. or equivalent with a good academic record is a prerequisite. </p>

<p>For Project-SRF, experience in bioinformatics/computational biology is required, which should be evident by atleast one good publication. </p>

<p>For JRF position, freshers can also apply. </p>

<p>Stipend: As per SERB norms. </p>

<p>Interested students can email their detailed bio-data including mobile number and recent photograph to msb.biochem@gmail.com, latest by 20.06.15. The hard copy is not required. The date of interview will be informed after primary scrutiny of the applications. No TA/DA will be paid if called for interview. For details of the research work of the PI’s group kindly visit www.ttripathi.webs.com</p>

<p>Advertisement: http://www.nehu.ac.in/Advertisements/BiochemSERB_Advt_020615.pdf</p>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/42150/parallellastz-lastz-with-multi-threads-support</guid>
	<pubDate>Sat, 22 Aug 2020 05:58:40 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/42150/parallellastz-lastz-with-multi-threads-support</link>
	<title><![CDATA[parallelLastz: Lastz with multi-threads support.]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Running Lastz (<a href="https://github.com/lastz/lastz">https://github.com/lastz/lastz</a>) in parallel mode. This program is for single computer with multiple core processors.</p>
<p>When the query file format is fasta, you can specify many threads to process it. It can reduce run time linearly, and use almost equal memory as the original lastz program. This is useful when you lastz a big query file to a huge reference like human whole genome sequence.</p>
<p>The program is an extension on the original lastz program which was written by Bob Harris (the LASTZ guy).</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/jnarayan81/parallelLastz" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/jnarayan81/parallelLastz</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>BioStar</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/22569/reverse-complement-problem-solved-with-perl</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 09 Jun 2015 23:37:23 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/22569/reverse-complement-problem-solved-with-perl</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Reverse Complement Problem Solved with Perl]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Question at http://rosalind.info/problems/1b/</p><p>#Find the reverse complement of a DNA string.<br />#Given: A DNA string Pattern.<br />#Return: Pattern, the reverse complement of Pattern.<br /><br />use strict;<br />use warnings;<br /><br />my $string="AAAACCCGGT";<br />my $finalString="";<br />my %hash = (<br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;"C" =&gt; "G", <br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;"A" =&gt; "T", <br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;"T" =&gt; "A", <br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;"G" =&gt; "C",<br />);<br /><br />for (my $aa=0; $aa&lt;=(length($string)-1); $aa++) {<br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;my $char=substr $string, $aa, 1;<br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;#print $hash{$char};<br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;$finalString="$hash{$char}"."$finalString";<br />}<br /><br />print $finalString;<br />print "\n";</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/11175/next-generation-sequencingngs-books</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 30 May 2014 04:48:04 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/11175/next-generation-sequencingngs-books</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Next generation sequencing(NGS) books]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Employing different technologies, the purpose of NGS platform is to decode the identity or modification on the nucleotides. NGS platforms evolve quickly and capture the main stream.</p>
<p>This bookmark is created to provide NGS online books links.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Next_Generation_Sequencing_%28NGS%29/Print_version" rel="nofollow">http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Next_Generation_Sequencing_%28NGS%29/Print_version</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Abhimanyu Singh</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/22580/appointment-of-two-traineeships-and-two-studentships-in-bioinformatics</guid>
  <pubDate>Wed, 10 Jun 2015 10:19:07 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Appointment of two traineeships and two studentships in Bioinformatics]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Jawaharlal Nehru<br />TROPICAL BOTANIC GARDEN AND RESEARCH INSTITUTE<br />An organization under the Kerala State Council for Science, Technology and Environment and<br />National Centre of Excellence, Government of India<br /> <br />Applications are invited for the appointment of two traineeships and two studentships in Bioinformatics for a period of six months sponsored by Department of Biotechnology, Government of India in the Bioinformatics Sub-DIC, Saraswathy Thangavelu Centre, JNTBGRI, Puthenthope, Thiruvananthapuram 695 586. The required qualifications and other details are given below.</p>

<p>Monthly fellowship (in rupee): 5,000/-<br />	<br />Traineeship<br />	<br />First Class M.Sc Bioinformatics/ Biotechnology/ Botany<br />	<br />Studentship: 5,000/-<br />	<br />M.Phil/M.Tech Bioinformatics/ Biotechnology/ any branch of Life Science students for doing their thesis work in the area of Bioinformatics.</p>

<p>Age limit as on 1.1.2015, 28 years. Age relaxation will be provided for SC, ST, OBC candidates as per Govt. norms.</p>

<p>Interested candidates may appear for walk-in-interview on 16th June 2015 at 10.30 am at JNTBGRI, Palode, Thiruvananthapuram. The candidate should report to the Office at Palode before 10.00 am</p>

<p>More at http://www.jntbgri.in/jntbgri/news/File0001.pdf</p>
]]></description>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/poll/view/23590/will-minion-nanopore-sequencing-increase-the-number-of-next-generation-sequencing-projects</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 04 Aug 2015 05:14:07 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/poll/view/23590/will-minion-nanopore-sequencing-increase-the-number-of-next-generation-sequencing-projects</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Will MinION Nanopore sequencing increase the number of Next Generation Sequencing projects?]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Will MinION Nanopore sequencing increase the number of Next Generation Sequencing projects?</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Strand</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/22778/sr-research-fellow-technical-asst-at-indian-institute-of-maize-research-india</guid>
  <pubDate>Wed, 17 Jun 2015 18:47:51 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Sr Research Fellow &amp; Technical Asst at Indian Institute of Maize Research - India]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Indian Institute of Maize Research Jobs 2015 –</p>

<p>Sr Research Fellow &amp; Technical Asst Posts: Indian Institute of Maize Research (IIMR), New Delhi has advertised a notification for the recruitment of Senior Research Fellow &amp; Technical Assistant vacancies for the project titled “Genetic modifications to improve biological nitrogen fixation for augmenting nitrogen needs of cereals” on contractual basis. Eligible candidates may apply in prescribed application format on or before 25-06-2015. Other details like age, educational qualification, selection process, how to apply are given below…</p>

<p>Indian Institute of Maize Research Vacancy Details:<br />Total No. of Posts: 03<br />Name of the Posts :<br />1. Senior Research Fellow: 02 Posts<br />2. Technical Assistant: 01 Post</p>

<p>Age Limit: Candidates age should be 35 years for Senior Research Fellow, Minimum 21 years and maximum 45 years for Technical Assistant as on the closing date of the application. Age relaxation is 5 years to SC/ST and women candidates and 3 years to OBC candidates as per ICAR rules.</p>

<p>Educational Qualification: Candidates should possess Post graduate degree in Biotechnology/ Molecular Biology/ Bioinformatics/ Plant physiology for Senior Research fellow, Graduate degree in Agriculture/ Biotechnology/ any discipline of life sciences for Technical Assistant with relevant experience.</p>

<p>Selection Process: Candidates will be selected based on their performance in interview.</p>

<p>How to Apply: Eligible candidates can send their application in prescribed format along with bio-data to Dr. Pranjal Yadava, Principal Investigator, ICAR Indian Institute of Maize Research, Pusa Campus, New Delhi-110012 or mail to pranjal.yadava@gmail.com on or before 25-06-2015 &amp; attend the interview along with application in the attached format at the time of interview, one passport size photograph, self attested copies of certificates for age, and qualifications, reprints of publications and ‘No Objection Certificate’, original documents on 01-07-2015. Venue details are mentioned below.</p>

<p>Important Dates:<br />Last Date for Receipt of Application: 25-06-2015<br />Date &amp; Time of Interview : 01-07-2015.<br />Venue: IIMR, Pusa Campus, New Delhi</p>
]]></description>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/32875/finishing</guid>
	<pubDate>Sat, 20 May 2017 15:50:20 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/32875/finishing</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Finishing !!]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>The process of&nbsp;<em>finishing</em>&nbsp;a genome and moving it from a&nbsp;<em>draft</em>&nbsp;stage (the result of sequencing and initial assembly) to a complete genome is typically a time and resource intensive task. The advent of new sequencing technologies has come with its own set of opportunities and pitfalls in the finishing process. While genomes can now be sequenced to high redundancy in a cost-effective manner, the process of assembling the genomes is more challenging and often draft genomes are fragmented into hundreds of contigs. Correspondingly, the task of producing the complete genome can involve months of lab work and thousands of finishing experiments and is usually done in large genome centers.</p>
<p>The work in our lab has focussed on computational approaches to speed-up the finishing process. Specifically, we have explored the use of optical mapping and mate-pair data to augment assemblies and direct finishing experiments. The tools developed in our lab have been used in several finishing projects, producing complete genomes (and near-complete ones) with surprisingly little computational and experimental effort (Nagarajan et al., in submission). The executables (as well as source code) for these tools are freely available here:</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Scaffolding using Optical Restriction Mapping</strong><br>Optical Maps are global, ordered maps of restriction site locations in a genome. This information can be quite useful in scaffolding contigs from a shotgun assembly to guide the finishing process. A set of programs to exploit optical maps for assembly can be found here:&nbsp;<a href="http://www.cbcb.umd.edu/finishing/soma-v2.tar.gz">SOMA v2.0 (63 MB tar.gz file)</a>. This version of SOMA contains several improvements to programs in v1.0 as well as new scripts for working with multiple maps, contig graphs and scaffolds.&nbsp;<br><br></li>
<li><strong>Augmenting assemblies with mate-pair data</strong><br>Mate-pair information can be valuable in augmenting short-read assemblies and reconstructing the genome as larger scaffolds. AMOS-Hybrid is a pipeline written in the AMOS framework (open-source assembly tools) to merge arbitrary mated reads into an existing assembly and merge contigs and create scaffolds where possible. Source code and executables for AMOS-Hybrid are available here:&nbsp;<a href="http://www.cbcb.umd.edu/finishing/AMOS-Hybrid-v1.tar.gz">AMOS-Hybrid v1.0 (142 MB tar.gz file)</a>.&nbsp;<br><br></li>
<li><strong>Assembly and sequence-composition guided finishing</strong><br>Contigs from a shotgun assembly are typically linked together in a graph structure that can serve to guide finishing and in some case close gaps&nbsp;<em>in-silico</em>. Also, in many cases, sequence composition of contigs can provide clues to fill gaps in scaffolds. A set of scripts to automate some of these tasks can be found here:&nbsp;<a href="http://www.cbcb.umd.edu/finishing/finishing-v1.tar.gz">Finishing Scripts v1.0 (63 MB tar.gz file)</a>.&nbsp;</li>
</ul>
<p>http://www.cbcb.umd.edu/finishing/</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://www.cbcb.umd.edu/finishing/" rel="nofollow">http://www.cbcb.umd.edu/finishing/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/22787/senior-technical-assistant-at-pondicherry-university</guid>
  <pubDate>Wed, 17 Jun 2015 20:46:12 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Senior Technical Assistant at Pondicherry University]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Senior Technical Assistant</p>

<p>Eligibility : BE/B.Tech(CSE, ECE, IT)</p>

<p>Location : Pondicherry</p>

<p>Last Date : 26 Jun 2015</p>

<p>Hiring Process : Face to Face Interview<br />Pondicherry University - Job DetailsDate of posting:19 May 15</p>

<p>Senior Technical Assistant Job position in Pondicherry University on temporary basis  </p>

<p>Project Title : "Bioinformatics National Certification (BINC) for certifying quality human resource in Bioinformatics"</p>

<p>Qualification : i) B.E/ B.Tech Computer Science/ Electronics &amp; Communication Engineering/ Information Technology with 55% or equivalent marks. ii) One year Experience in relevant field in Government/ Public Sector or reputed Private Organizations. Desirable : Working experience in JSP and ASP/PHP</p>

<p>No. of Post : 01</p>

<p>Department : Biotechnology</p>

<p>Pay : Rs. 27,800/- </p>

<p>Age Limit : 30 Yrs<br />How to apply</p>

<p>Both above-mentioned posts are purely on temporary basis, extended by one year based on performance and will be terminated with the completion of BINC Program at Pondicherry University. Interested Candidates may send their application in the prescribed format with self-attested copies of all mark sheets and certificates to Dr. Basant K. Tiwary, Coordinator (BINC), Centre for Bioinformatics, Pondicherry University, Puducherry-605 014 before June 26, 2015.</p>

<p>Click Here http://www.pondiuni.edu.in/news/requirement-post-one-senior-technical-assistant-one-computer-assistant-–-dept-biotechnologygove</p>
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