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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/26993?offset=300</link>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/40204/iitm-tokyo-tech-joint-symposium</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 24 Oct 2019 10:30:25 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/40204/iitm-tokyo-tech-joint-symposium</link>
	<title><![CDATA[IITM-Tokyo Tech Joint Symposium]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>The IITM-Tokyo Tech Joint Symposium is a biannual international symposium held in Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IITM), India in collaboration with Tokyo Institute of Technology (Tokyo-Tech), Japan. During the symposium, experts in various domains of Bioinformatics gather from India and Japan under one roof to discuss and present their works. This provides an unique opportunity to the researchers and students to learn the frontiers and interact with eminent scientists in Bioinformatics. The 5th IITM - Tokyo Tech Joint Symposium titled "Current trends in Bioinformatics: Big data analysis, machine learning and drug design", will be held on 6th - 7th March 2020 in IITM, Chennai, India.</p><p>The symposium will focus on topics in the below mentioned areas.</p><p>Topics: Algorithms for biomolecular sequences / structures Bioinformatics databases and tools Protein function Structure based drug design Machine learning Deep learning Large scale data analysis Big Data NGS Analysis Protein interactions/network Molecular modelling/docking/screening Biomolecular structure and function More</p><p>Info: https://web.iitm.ac.in/bioinfo2/symposium2020/home</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/45278/the-day-we-began-reading-the-dna-of-the-world</guid>
	<pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 01:43:21 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/45278/the-day-we-began-reading-the-dna-of-the-world</link>
	<title><![CDATA[The Day We Began Reading the DNA of the World]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<div>Picture waking up and knowing that in one lab, a scientist is reading the DNA of a whale. In another, a team is sequencing a rare plant. Meanwhile, researchers in India are decoding the genomes of different human populations.</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>Many organisms. Many countries. All share one remarkable goal: to understand the genetic story of life.</div><div>DNA is nature's instruction manual, written with just four letters: A, T, C, and G. For years, scientists could only read small sections of this huge book. Now, new sequencing technology lets us read entire genomes like never before.</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>One of the most ambitious projects is the Earth BioGenome Project (EBP). Its goal is to create reference genomes for about 1.5 million known eukaryotic species. This project links genome research across continents, species, and scientific fields.</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>But this story goes beyond just animals and plants.</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div><strong>A New Chapter in Human Genomics</strong></div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>Large human genome projects are changing how we understand our own genetic diversity.</div><div>India's GenomeIndia project has sequenced thousands of people from different populations. This work is uncovering genetic variation that global databases have often missed.</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>Similar population-scale effSimilar large-scale projects are happening worldwide. The All of Us Research Program in the United States, Europe's 1+ Million Genomes initiative, South Korea's national genomic data program, and projects in Saudi Arabia, Australia, and Singapore are all building huge genomic resources.collect DNA.</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>The real goal is to link genomes with health, disease, and other biological information. This creates a base for more accurate research and, in time, more personalized medicine.</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div><strong>A Race Against Time</strong></div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>There is also an important twist.</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>We are sequencing Earth's biodiversity even as many species face growing environmental threats.</div><div>A genome alone cannot save a species, but it does keep important information about its biology, evolution, and genetic diversity. This knowledge helps scientists understand risks, guide conservation, and find traits that could help agriculture or medicine.</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>Projects like the Darwin Tree of Life, which studies species in Britain and Ireland, and the African BioGenome Project, which is growing genomics work across Africa, are key parts of this worldwide effort.</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>Projects to Watch</div><ol>
<li>Earth BioGenome Project (EBP) - A global effort to sequence and annotate roughly 1.5 million known eukaryotic species and create a comprehensive reference library of Earth's biodiversity.</li>
<li>Vertebrate Genomes Project (VGP) - Focuses on producing high-quality reference genomes for vertebrate species, providing a major foundation for the wider Tree of Life.</li>
<li>Darwin Tree of Life - A UK and Ireland initiative aiming to sequence approximately 70,000 species, creating a detailed genomic map of regional biodiversity.</li>
<li>African BioGenome Project (AfricaBP) - A pan-African initiative focused on sequencing Africa's biodiversity while strengthening genomics and bioinformatics capacity across the continent.</li>
<li>European Reference Genome Atlas (ERGA) - A European effort to generate high-quality reference genomes for Europe's biodiversity and connect national sequencing efforts.</li>
<li>Canada BioGenome Project - Building reference genomes for Canadian biodiversity, supporting conservation, research and the study of ecosystems.</li>
<li>California Conservation Genomics Project - Uses genomics to understand and protect California's biodiversity and help inform conservation decisions.</li>
<li>Bat1K - An ambitious global effort to sequence the genomes of all known bat species, helping scientists study their evolution, longevity, immunity and unique biology.</li>
<li>Bird 10,000 (B10K) - A global project aiming to create genome resources covering the world's bird diversity and reconstruct avian evolutionary history.</li>
<li>Global Invertebrate Genomics Alliance (GIGA) - Builds genomic resources for the enormous and genetically diverse world of invertebrates.</li>
<li>GenomeIndia - India's national human-genome initiative, designed to capture the country's extraordinary population diversity and create a reference resource for Indian genomics.</li>
<li>All of Us Research Program - A US national research program combining genomic information with health and lifestyle data at population scale.</li>
<li>1+ Million Genomes / Genome of Europe - A European effort to enable secure, cross-border use of genomic and health data and develop genome-scale resources involving more than one million people.</li>
<li>Korea National Integrated Bio Big Data Project - South Korea's large-scale national effort combining genomic and health information from a very large population cohort.</li>
<li>Saudi Genome Program - A national genomics initiative focused on genetic diseases, population genomics and precision medicine in Saudi Arabia.</li>
<li>Australian Genomics / Genomics Health Futures Mission - Australia's growing investment in genomic medicine, rare disease research and population-scale health genomics.</li>
</ol><div><strong>The Library of Life</strong></div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>The fuThe future of genomics is not just about sequencing one genome at a time. Now, it is about creating a worldwide network of genomes&mdash;human and non-human, individual and species&mdash;linked by powerful databases and advanced computational tools.ine a library without shelves.</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>In this library, the books are genomes. The pages are made of DNA. Scientists and machines are the readers. And this library is still being written. Each genome sequenced today adds a new page to the story of life and helps us better understand our place in it.</div>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jitendra Narayan</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/researchlabs/view/12870/nuclear-dynamics-lab</guid>
  <pubDate>Thu, 17 Jul 2014 15:03:27 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Nuclear Dynamics Lab]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Lab focus is to elucidate fundamental principles, new mechanisms, machineries and emergent properties that are involved in maintaining the genome and gene expression programmes for improvements in lifelong health and well-being for all.</p>

<p>More at http://www.babraham.ac.uk/our-research/nuclear-dynamics/</p>
]]></description>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/37306/genome-u-plot-a-whole-genome-visualization</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 13 Jul 2018 19:50:41 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/37306/genome-u-plot-a-whole-genome-visualization</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Genome U-Plot: a whole genome visualization]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>Genome U-Plot for producing clear and intuitive graphs that allows researchers to generate novel insights and hypotheses by visualizing SVs such as deletions, amplifications, and chromoanagenesis events. The main features of the Genome U-Plot are its layered layout, its high spatial resolution and its improved aesthetic qualities.&nbsp;</span></p>
<p><span>https://github.com/gaitat/GenomeUPlot</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/gaitat/GenomeUPlot" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/gaitat/GenomeUPlot</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/37796/grsr-a-tool-for-deriving-genome-rearrangement-scenarios-from-multiple-unichromosomal-genome-sequences</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 28 Sep 2018 09:35:10 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/37796/grsr-a-tool-for-deriving-genome-rearrangement-scenarios-from-multiple-unichromosomal-genome-sequences</link>
	<title><![CDATA[GRSR: a tool for deriving genome rearrangement scenarios from multiple unichromosomal genome sequences]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>GRSR is a Tool for Deriving Genome Rearrangement Scenarios for Multiple Uni-chromosomal Genomes. This tool will do the following steps:</p>
<ul>
<li>Step 1. Run mugsy to get multiple sequence alignment results.</li>
<li>Step 2 &amp; 3. Extraction of the Coordinates of Core Blocks, Construction of Synteny Blocks and Generating Signed Permutations.</li>
<li>Step 4. Generate pairwise genome rearrangement scenarios and find repeats at the breakpoints of each rearrangement events.</li>
<li></li>
<li></li>
</ul>
<p>https://github.com/DanwangJessica/GRSR</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/DanwangJessica/GRSR" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/DanwangJessica/GRSR</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/38618/canu-genome-assembly-parameters</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 07 Jan 2019 08:40:37 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/38618/canu-genome-assembly-parameters</link>
	<title><![CDATA[CANU genome assembly parameters !]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Choose the appropriate parameters to run Canu and run it. The assembly will take about an hour. You can use two cores (parameter&nbsp;<code>-maxThreads=2</code>) and you would like to disable cluster option, since we compute on a single Amazon server set off the option to compute on cluster&nbsp;<code>useGrid=false</code>. This specifications should be for your project discussed with a local computing guru. The parameters that are in square brackets&nbsp;<code>[]</code>&nbsp;are optional, symbol&nbsp;<code>|</code>&nbsp;stands for "or".</p><pre><code>usage:   canu [-correct | -trim | -assemble | -trim-assemble] \
              [-s ] \
               -p  \
               -d  \
               genomeSize=[g|m|k] \
               -maxThreads=2 \
               useGrid=false \
              [other-options] \
               read_file.fastq.gz
</code></pre><p>A default&nbsp;<code>Canu</code>&nbsp;run produces usually high quality assembly, example of a command that was used for testing can be found below. However, there are still a lot of parameters that are possible to tweak. For example if we desire to assemble haplotypes separately of if we want to smash them together, we can alternate the error correction process.</p><pre><code>canu -p test_asmbl \
     -d asm_test3 \
     genomeSize=2m \
     -maxThreads=2 useGrid=false \
     -pacbio-raw \ ~/pacbio/dna/sample_reads.fastq.gz</code></pre><p>There is a brilliant&nbsp;<a href="http://canu.readthedocs.io/en/latest/faq.html#what-parameters-can-i-tweak">section in documentation</a>&nbsp;about parameter tweaking.</p><p>The output directory contains will contain many files. The most interesting ones are:</p><ul>
<li><code>*.correctedReads.fasta.gz</code>&nbsp;: file containing the input sequences after correction, trim and split based on consensus evidence.</li>
<li><code>*.trimmedReads.fastq</code>&nbsp;: file containing the sequences after correction and final trimming</li>
<li><code>*.layout</code>&nbsp;: file containing informations about read inclusion in the final assembly</li>
<li><code>*.gfa</code>&nbsp;: file containing the assembly graph by Canu</li>
<li><code>*.contigs.fasta</code>&nbsp;: file containing everything that could be assembled and is part of the primary assembly</li>
</ul><p>The basic stats of assembly can be read from reports generated by the assembler, or calculated using standard UNIX command line tools.</p><p>More at&nbsp;https://canu.readthedocs.io/en/latest/faq.html</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/40598/mitoz-a-toolkit-for-animal-mitochondrial-genome-assembly-annotation-and-visualization</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 24 Jan 2020 04:09:15 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/40598/mitoz-a-toolkit-for-animal-mitochondrial-genome-assembly-annotation-and-visualization</link>
	<title><![CDATA[MitoZ: a toolkit for animal mitochondrial genome assembly, annotation and visualization]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>MitoZ is a Python3-based toolkit which aims to automatically filter pair-end raw data (fastq files), assemble genome, search for mitogenome sequences from the genome assembly result, annotate mitogenome (genbank file as result), and mitogenome visualization. MitoZ is available from&nbsp;</span><code>https://github.com/linzhi2013/MitoZ</code><span>.</span></p>
<p><span><a href="https://academic.oup.com/nar/article/47/11/e63/5377471">https://academic.oup.com/nar/article/47/11/e63/5377471</a></span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/linzhi2013/MitoZ" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/linzhi2013/MitoZ</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/40994/biological-databases</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 12 Feb 2020 01:16:29 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/40994/biological-databases</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Biological databases !]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Now a days there are a lots of genomics databases available around the world. This bookmark is created to provide all links in one place ...</p>
<p>ftp://ftp.ncbi.nih.gov/genomes/</p>
<p>https://hgdownload.soe.ucsc.edu/downloads.html</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="ftp://ftp.ncbi.nih.gov/genomes/" rel="nofollow">ftp://ftp.ncbi.nih.gov/genomes/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>BioStar</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/26179/alignment-of-closely-related-whole-genomesscaffolds</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 29 Jan 2016 10:37:27 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/26179/alignment-of-closely-related-whole-genomesscaffolds</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Alignment of closely related whole genomes/scaffolds]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>With the relative ease and low cost of current generation sequencing technologies has led to a dramatic increase in the number of sequenced genomes for species across the tree of life. This increasing volume of data requires tools that can quickly compare multiple whole-genome sequences, millions of base pairs in length, to aid in the study of populations, pan-genomes, and genome evolution.This bookmaks have been created to report new tools for whole genome alignments.</p>
<p>Please report new whole genome alignment tools under comment sections.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://www.cs.utoronto.ca/~brudno/721.full.pdf" rel="nofollow">http://www.cs.utoronto.ca/~brudno/721.full.pdf</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/35571/medusa-a-multi-draft-based-scaffolder</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 14 Feb 2018 02:49:00 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/35571/medusa-a-multi-draft-based-scaffolder</link>
	<title><![CDATA[MeDuSa: a multi-draft based scaffolder]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>MeDuSa (Multi-Draft based Scaffolder), an algorithm for genome scaffolding. MeDuSa exploits information obtained from a set of (draft or closed) genomes from related organisms to determine the correct order and orientation of the contigs. MeDuSa formalises the scaffolding problem by means of a combinatorial optimisation formulation on graphs and implements an efficient constant factor approximation algorithm to solve it. In contrast to currently used scaffolders, it does not require either prior knowledge on the microrganisms dataset under analysis (e.g. their phylogenetic relationships) or the availability of paired end read libraries.&nbsp;</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/combogenomics/medusa" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/combogenomics/medusa</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Abhimanyu Singh</dc:creator>
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