BOL: Related items

Complex Systems: From Physics to Biology October 15-16 2013 at JNU Convention Center

Mon, 23 Sep 2013 10:17:17 -0500

The symposium intents to focus on complex systems arising in a variety of settings in physics and biology. In particular, applications of the concepts of physics to biological sciences will be the major theme of this meeting.

Selected Topics:

Cluster Dynamics
Non-equilibrium Statistical Mechanics
Forced Systems
Hamiltonian Dynamics
Synchronization & Control
Genomics & Systems Biology
Computational Neuroscience
Econophysics

More @ http://www.jnu.ac.in/Conference/SCS2013/

Rolland-Lagan lab

Sun, 14 Jul 2013 12:57:57 -0500

The Rolland-Lagan lab at the University of Ottawa is specializing in computational and developmental biology. We use a combination of experimental work, microscopy, image analysis and computer simulations to explore developmental mechanisms in two and three dimensions.

Research Area

Developmental biology, Computational biology, Simulation modeling, Image data analysis

Link @ http://mysite.science.uottawa.ca/arolland/index.html

Genetic code - Amino Acid

Poonam Mahapatra — Sun, 26 Oct 2014 07:45:58 -0500

The genetic code consists of 64 triplets of nucleotides. These triplets are called codons.With three exceptions, each codon encodes for one of the 20 amino acids used in the synthesis of proteins. That produces some redundancy in the code: most of the amino acids being encoded by more than one codon.

The image summarise all in one.

More at http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/C/Codons.html

Y-chromosome is worthless!!!

Rahul Agarwal — Sun, 24 Nov 2013 13:17:27 -0600

The testis determinant factor Sry and the spermatogonial proliferation factor Eif2s3y genes of Y-chromosome play role in sex determination and performing first stage of spermatogenesis respectively.

Paper:

http://www.sciencemag.org/content/early/2013/11/20/science.1242544

Which are the best statistical programming languages to study for a bioinformatician?

Jitendra Narayan — Wed, 10 Jul 2013 14:35:34 -0500

In Bio-informatics based genome sequencing and predicting metabolic pathways research jobs I used Matlab, SAS, SPSS, R and several Bioconductor packages. Matlab had a lot of powerful tools and was easy to use, whereas SPSS is for non-programmers and R need programming skills. I am wondering what other people think is best? or there might not be one specific language but a few that lend themselves best to Bio-informatics work that is math heavy and deals with a large amount of data.

Smyth Lab

Sun, 14 Jul 2013 12:26:18 -0500

Statistical functional genomics in experimental medicine
The genome projects and the accelerated development of high-throughput genomic technologies such as microarrays have revolutionised biology. Making the most of this revolution requires the marriage of researchers from mathematical and biological backgrounds.

Research Area:
Linear models for microarray data
Digital gene expression technologies
Detection of molecular pathways
Bioinformatics resources for medical research

Link @ http://www.wehi.edu.au/faculty_members/professor_gordon_smyth/

Livestock Functional Genomics Summer School (LFG 2013)

Fri, 02 Aug 2013 09:57:37 -0500

*Livestock Functional Genomics Summer School - Call for applications*

1st Livestock Functional Genomics Summer School (LFG 2013).

This School was designed for graduate students and early-stage researchers with interest in livestock genomics, who are engaged in projects that require knowledge in the field of computational biology.

Sixty selected participants will spend 13 days receiving theoretical and practical training in genomic data handling from internationally renowned experts.

After the course, the participant should understand the basis and the context of livestock big molecular data, and be able to manipulate high density genotypes, whole genome sequences and transcriptome data.

The Summer School will be held in Araçatuba-SP Brazil, from the 13th to the 21st of September 2013.

All accepted participants will have *expenses fully covered (air ticket, hotel and meals)*, including a free pass to the 5th International Symposium on Animal Functional Genomics http://www.isafg2013.org.br

Applicants will be selected based on their résumés. Application date is due by August 10th. Results will be announced in August 12th.

Please consult website: http://www.sciencesatellite.org.br/sschool

The Human Genome Project Video 3D Animation Introduction Low)

Sat, 24 Aug 2013 19:01:19 -0500

Genome2014

Tue, 15 Oct 2013 12:47:32 -0500

Genomics has profoundly changed our way of conducting research in microbiology. The power of high–throughput DNA sequencing technologies, in particular the recent development of next generation sequencing allows researchers now to address an increasingly diverse range of biological problems. The scale and efficiency of sequence-based analyses that can now be achieved is providing unprecedented progress in diverse areas that range from the analyses of genomes to related disciplines such as transcriptional profiling - or protein - nucleic acid interaction studies: Population and metagenomics studies can now be conducted in an unprecedented large scale, regulatory processes can be studied genome-wide under hundreds of different conditions. The genome wide study of the interaction of DNA or RNA with proteins brings completely new insight into regulatory processes and even single cell analyses become now possible. The many diverse applications of next–generation sequencing and the importance of the insights that are being gained through these methods are very exiting and challenging. It is the perfect time to come together and exchange new knowledge and technologies in this area.

Thus the conference on "Microbiology after the genomics revolution - Genomes 2014" will be an appropriate and timely occasion to offer an outstanding discussion forum for the best international researchers in all fields of cutting edge microbiology research to discuss newly discovered aspects of microbiology.

More @ http://www.genomes-2014.org/

Ebola virus disease (EVD)or Ebola haemorrhagic fever !!!

Rahul Nayak — Sun, 10 Aug 2014 13:08:13 -0500

Ebola virus disease (EVD)or Ebola haemorrhagic fever is a severe and often deadly illness in humans, caused by the Ebola virus. The disease has high mortality rate, killing upto 90% of people who are infected.

The ongoing 2014 West Africa Ebola outbreak is considered to be the largest and longest outbreak ever recorded of Ebola, killing at least 932 people and infecting more than 1,700 till date since March in Sierra Leone, Guinea, Nigeria and Liberia.

Hence, the World Health Organisation (WHO) on 8 August, 2014 declared the killer Ebola epidemic ravaging parts of West Africa an international health emergency.

Causes

EVD is caused by infection with a virus of the family Filoviridae, genus Ebolavirus. While there are five identified sub-species of Ebolavirus, four viruses cause disease in humans. They are Bundibugyo virus (BDBV), Ebola virus (EBOV), Sudan virus (SUDV), Taï Forest virus (TAFV).

The fifth virus, Reston virus (RESTV), is not considered to be disease-causing in humans.

According to WHO, EVD first appeared in 1976 in two simultaneous outbreaks, in Nzara, Sudan, and in Yambuku, Democratic Republic of Congo. The latter was in a village situated near the Ebola River from which the disease takes its name.

How does it spread?

It is still unclear how Ebola spreads. However, it is believed that the first pateint becomes infected through contact with an infected animal's body fluids.

Human-to-human transmission can occur through direct contact with blood, organs or other body fluids of infected people or exposure to objects such as needles and syringes that have been contaminated with infected secretions.

Ebola can also be transmitted from men who have recovered from the disease through semen as it is infectious for up to 7 weeks.

Infected dead bodies can spread Ebola as they are still infectious. So mourners who have direct contact with the body of deceased person can also get the disease.

Who is most at risk?

Health-care workers who do not wear appropriate protective clothing and family members who are in close contact with infected people or deceased patients.

Signs and symptoms:

Symptoms may occur between 2 and 21 days after contracting the infection. Common signs of Ebola include:

Fever

Headache

Muscle, abdominal and joint pain

Sore throat

Weakness

Diarrhea

Vomit or cough up blood

Chest pain

Difficulty in breathing and swallowing

Rash

Hiccups

Bleeding inside and outside the body

Prevention

Currently there is no vaccine available for humans. But the infection can be controlled through the use of recommended protective measures such as:

Avoid contacting infected blood or secretions, including from those who are dead .

Using standard precautions for all patients in the healthcare setting.

Sterilizing equipment, and wearing protective clothing including masks, gloves, gowns and goggles.

Washing your hands with soaps or detergents.

Disinfecting your surroundings.

Isolate people who have Ebola symptoms.

Culling of infected animals, with close supervision of burial or incineration of carcasses.

Yet, not travelling to the areas or countries where the virus is found is the best way to avoid Ebola.