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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/27331?offset=1340</link>
	<atom:link href="https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/27331?offset=1340" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/40604/gapfinisher-a-reliable-gap-filling-pipeline-for-sspace-longread-scaffolder-output</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 24 Jan 2020 06:04:40 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/40604/gapfinisher-a-reliable-gap-filling-pipeline-for-sspace-longread-scaffolder-output</link>
	<title><![CDATA[gapFinisher: A reliable gap filling pipeline for SSPACE-LongRead scaffolder output]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>gapFinisher is based on the controlled use of a previously published gap filling tool FGAP and works on all standard Linux/UNIX command lines. They compare the performance of gapFinisher against two other published gap filling tools PBJelly and GMcloser. </span></p>
<p><span>gapFinisher can fill gaps in draft genomes quickly and reliably.</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/kammoji/gapFinisher" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/kammoji/gapFinisher</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/16682/java-utilities-for-next-generation-sequencing-by-pierre-lindenbaum</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 15 Sep 2014 17:24:49 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/16682/java-utilities-for-next-generation-sequencing-by-pierre-lindenbaum</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Java utilities for Next Generation Sequencing  by Pierre Lindenbaum]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<div>
<div>
<p>Java utilities for Bioinformatics</p>
</div>
<div>
<p><a href="https://github.com/lindenb/jvarkit">https://github.com/lindenb/jvarkit</a></p>
</div>
</div><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/lindenb/jvarkit" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/lindenb/jvarkit</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Robert M Willioms</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/41730/parliament2-runs-a-combination-of-tools-to-generate-structural-variant-calls-on-whole-genome-sequencing-data</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 28 May 2020 21:57:03 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/41730/parliament2-runs-a-combination-of-tools-to-generate-structural-variant-calls-on-whole-genome-sequencing-data</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Parliament2: Runs a combination of tools to generate structural variant calls on whole-genome sequencing data]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Parliament2 identifies structural variants in a given sample relative to a reference genome. These structural variants cover large deletion events that are called as Deletions of a region, Insertions of a sequence into a region, Duplications of a region, Inversions of a region, or Translocations between two regions in the genome.</p>
<p>Parliament2 runs a combination of tools to generate structural variant calls on whole-genome sequencing data. It can run the following callers: Breakdancer, Breakseq2, CNVnator, Delly2, Manta, and Lumpy. Because of synergies in how the programs use computational resources, these are all run in parallel. Parliament2 will produce the outputs of each of the tools for subsequent investigation.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/dnanexus/parliament2" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/dnanexus/parliament2</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/17505/kau-thrissur-biotechbioinformatics-rasrfjrftraineestudentships</guid>
  <pubDate>Fri, 26 Sep 2014 20:07:28 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[KAU Thrissur Biotech/Bioinformatics RA/SRF/JRF/Trainee/Studentships]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Applications are invited from eligible candidates for the following posts at Bioinformatics Centre (DIC), IT- BT Complex, College of Horticulture, Kerala Agricultural University, Vellanikkara, Thrissur.</p>

<p>1. Research Associate <br />Emoluments*: 14880/- + HRA 	<br />Qualification needed: Ph.D/M.Sc in Bioinformatics or Ph.D/M.Sc in Agriculture or Biotechnology with advanced Diploma in Bioinformatics <br />Desirable: 2 year experience in Bioinformatics.</p>

<p>2 Senior Research Fellow <br />Emoluments*: 10230/- 	<br />Qualification needed: M.Sc/ M.tech in Bioinformatics or M.Sc in Agriculture/ Biotechnology with Diploma in Bioinformatics. <br />Desirable: One year experience in Bioinformatics</p>

<p>3 Junior Research Fellow <br />Emoluments*: 9300/- 	<br />Qualification needed: M.Sc/ M.tech in Bioinformatics or M.Sc in Agriculture/Biotechnology/Plant Sciences with Diploma in Bioinformatics.</p>

<p>4 .Trainee/Studentship Bioinformatics <br />Emoluments*: 5000/- 	<br />Qualification needed: M.Sc in Bioinformatics with good knowledge of Bioinformatics softwares and tools.</p>

<p>5 Trainee/ Studentship Biotechnology <br />Emoluments*: 5000/- 	<br />Qualification needed: M.Sc in Biotechnology, with working knowledge in tissue culture, molecular markers and cloning of genes.</p>

<p>Candidates with the required qualifications and experience may give an application in the prescribed format with attested copies of certificates to prove eligibility on or before 30th November 2014. The applications are to be addressed to The Associate Dean, College of Horticulture and send to "Professor &amp; Coordinator, Bioinformatics Centre (DIC), IT-BT Complex, Kerala Agricultural University, Vellanikkara, Thrissur, Kerala 680 656”. The envelope may be superscribed “Application for the post at Bioinformatics Centre”.</p>

<p>*Emoluments are likely to be revised in 2014-2015</p>

<p>More at http://www.kaubic.in/downloads/Notification_bic.pdf<br />http://www.kaubic.in/downloads/Application%20form.pdf</p>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/43227/project-associate-i-project-associate-ii-senior-project-associate-igib</guid>
  <pubDate>Thu, 05 Aug 2021 16:11:32 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Project Associate-I | Project Associate-II | Senior Project Associate @ IGIB]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Experience in Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) application and interest in Genomics/ Clinical / Translational Applications. OR Good computational programming skills and deep interest in working on interface of Genomics and Clinical application. </p>

<p>Project Scientist-I <br />Experimental / Computation analysis experience in highthroughput genomics/ clinical application.</p>

<p>Project Manager <br />Experience in handling large biological projects involving high-throughput genomics/ clinical application.</p>

<p>Scientific Administrative Assistant <br />Lab Work. </p>

<p>More at https://vinodscaria.genomes.in/positionsopen</p>
]]></description>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/17894/faculty-position-at-national-institute-of-technology-rourkela</guid>
  <pubDate>Sun, 05 Oct 2014 15:45:13 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[FACULTY POSITION at NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, ROURKELA]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>NIT, Rourkela, an institute of national importance under Ministry of HRD, Govt. of India invites applications from Indian nationals possessing excellent academic background along with commitment to quality teaching and research for faculty positions at the level of Professor, Associate Professor and Assistant Professor in most branches of Engineering, Science, Management and Humanities as per following table:-</p>

<p>    1 Asst. Professor (on Pre-Ph.D. Contract)</p>

<p>    2 Asst. Professor (on Contract)</p>

<p>    3 Asst. Professor</p>

<p>    4 Associate Professor</p>

<p>    5 Professor</p>

<p>Life Sciences:-</p>

<p>    i)Biochemistry and Molecular Biology; ii)Cell and Developmental Biology; iii)Immunology and Molecular Medicine; (iv) Microbiology and Ecology (v)Bioinformatics Group; vi)Biophysical Sciences</p>

<p>HOW TO APPLY:-</p>

<p>a. Candidates willing to apply for one or more posts are requested to apply online at “http://www.nitrkl.ac.in/ JOBS &amp; TENDERS /Faculty Position” .<br />b. Persons employed in Government and Semi-Government organizations may apply directly against the standing advertisement. For this the application should be completed online. The printout of the application generated online should be submitted through employer if shortlisted for interview.<br />c. The online application can be filled in multiple sessions.<br />d. Candidates are required to check the Institute website from time to time for latest information, application status call for interview, change of dates and final results.<br />e. Applications shall be received online only. Please do not send application or CV against this advertisement by email or letter mail.</p>

<p>More Info: http://nitrkl.ac.in/Jobs_Tenders/1FacultyPosition/Default.aspx</p>
]]></description>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/44758/the-ifs-and-buts-of-ngs-quality-control-and-trimming</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 02 Jan 2025 20:11:07 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/44758/the-ifs-and-buts-of-ngs-quality-control-and-trimming</link>
	<title><![CDATA[The &quot;Ifs&quot; and &quot;Buts&quot; of NGS Quality Control and Trimming]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) has revolutionized biological research, providing vast amounts of data for a wide range of applications. However, the reliability of NGS analyses heavily depends on the quality of raw sequencing data. Quality control (QC) and trimming are critical preprocessing steps that can make or break your downstream analyses. In this blog, we explore the "ifs" (why you should perform QC and trimming) and the "buts" (challenges or considerations) of this vital step in NGS workflows.</p><h3><strong>The "Ifs" of NGS QC and Trimming</strong></h3><ol>
<li>
<p><strong>Ensures Data Integrity</strong><br />If you want to minimize errors in downstream analyses, QC and trimming remove low-quality reads and bases, ensuring high-confidence data. This step is essential for reliable variant calling, assembly, and other applications.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Removes Contaminants</strong><br />If adapter sequences or contaminants are present in the raw reads, trimming can eliminate them. This prevents issues like misalignment or incorrect biological interpretations, ensuring cleaner data for analysis.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Improves Mapping and Assembly</strong><br />If your goal is better alignment to a reference genome or improved de novo assembly, trimming low-quality bases and adapters is critical. High-quality reads map more efficiently and generate more accurate assemblies.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Reduces Computational Load</strong><br />If you want to save computational resources, trimming reduces the dataset size, which speeds up processing and analysis. Clean datasets mean less computational time spent on processing low-quality data.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Prepares for Standardized Analyses</strong><br />If your project involves multiple datasets, QC and trimming ensure uniformity across them. This standardization makes comparisons valid and reproducible, particularly in large collaborative studies.</p>
</li>
</ol><h3><strong>The "Buts" of NGS QC and Trimming</strong></h3><ol>
<li>
<p><strong>Risk of Over-Trimming</strong><br />But excessive trimming can lead to the loss of informative sequences, reducing read depth and potentially discarding biologically relevant data. This is especially critical in studies with limited sequencing depth.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Bias Introduction</strong><br />But trimming algorithms might introduce biases, especially if they inadvertently remove sequences with specific biological patterns. This can skew results and compromise biological insights.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Loss of Context in Paired-End Reads</strong><br />But trimming one read in a pair more than the other can lead to loss of pairing information. This complicates downstream analyses that rely on paired-end data, such as structural variant detection.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Time and Resource Intensive</strong><br />But running QC and trimming for large datasets can be computationally expensive and time-consuming. As sequencing depth increases, preprocessing becomes a bottleneck in the analysis pipeline.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Variable Standards</strong><br />But the criteria for trimming (e.g., quality threshold, minimum read length) can vary between tools and datasets. This variability may affect reproducibility and comparability of results across studies.</p>
</li>
</ol><h3><strong>Balancing the "Ifs" and "Buts"</strong></h3><p>To maximize the benefits of QC and trimming while mitigating the challenges, consider the following best practices:</p><ul>
<li>
<p><strong>Use QC Tools Wisely:</strong> Start with tools like <strong>FastQC</strong> to identify quality issues in your raw data. Visualizing quality metrics helps tailor your trimming parameters.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Choose Reliable Trimming Tools:</strong> Tools like <strong>Trimmomatic</strong>, <strong>Cutadapt</strong>, and <strong>BBduk</strong> offer adaptive and customizable trimming options. Select one that aligns with your dataset and project goals.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Set Reasonable Parameters:</strong> Avoid over-trimming by setting quality thresholds and minimum read lengths that balance data retention and quality improvement.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Test Downstream Effects:</strong> Validate the impact of QC and trimming on downstream analyses, such as alignment efficiency, variant calling accuracy, or assembly quality.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Document Your Workflow:</strong> Maintain detailed records of the parameters and tools used for QC and trimming. This ensures reproducibility and enables better troubleshooting.</p>
</li>
</ul><h3><strong>Conclusion</strong></h3><p>NGS quality control and trimming are essential steps to ensure reliable and accurate data for analysis. While the "ifs" highlight the clear benefits of these steps, the "buts" remind us of the potential pitfalls. By adopting best practices and carefully balancing these considerations, you can optimize your preprocessing workflow and unlock the full potential of your sequencing data.</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>BioStar</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/17924/software-developed-in-pevsner-lab</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 06 Oct 2014 12:41:26 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/17924/software-developed-in-pevsner-lab</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Software developed in pevsner lab]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<div>
<div id="block-system-main">
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<p><a href="http://pevsnerlab.kennedykrieger.org/dragon.htm">DRAGON</a>: Database Referencing of Array Genes Online</p>
<p><a href="http://pevsnerlab.kennedykrieger.org/php/node/96">SNOMAD</a>: Standardization and Normalization of Microarray Data</p>
<p><a href="http://pevsnerlab.kennedykrieger.org/php/node/70">SNPduo</a>: SNP Analysis Between Two Individuals</p>
<p><a href="http://pevsnerlab.kennedykrieger.org/php/node/71">SNPtrio</a>: Analyzing and Visualizing and Inheritance Patterns in Trios</p>
<p><a href="http://pevsnerlab.kennedykrieger.org/php/node/64">SNPscan</a>: Data Analysis and Visualization of SNP Data</p>
<p><a href="http://pevsnerlab.kennedykrieger.org/php/node/64">pediSNP</a>: Analyze SNP Data From a Pedigree of Two Generations</p>
<p><a href="http://pevsnerlab.kennedykrieger.org/php/node/73">kcoeff</a>: Calculate Cotterman Coefficients of SNP Genotype Data</p>
<p><a href="http://pevsnerlab.kennedykrieger.org/php/node/113">triPOD:</a> Detects chromosomal abnormalities in parent-child trio-based microarray data</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://pevsnerlab.kennedykrieger.org/php/?q=software" rel="nofollow">http://pevsnerlab.kennedykrieger.org/php/?q=software</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Robert M Willioms</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/37411/my-commonly-used-commands-in-bioinformatics</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 26 Jul 2018 04:58:45 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/37411/my-commonly-used-commands-in-bioinformatics</link>
	<title><![CDATA[My commonly used commands in Bioinformatics]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>FYI, I've found it useful to use MUMmer to extract the specific changes that Racon makes, so I can evaluate them individually:</p><pre><code>minimap -t 24 assembly.fasta long_reads.fastq.gz | racon -t 24 long_reads.fastq.gz - assembly.fasta racon_assembly.fasta
nucmer -p nucmer assembly.fasta racon_assembly.fasta
show-snps -C -T -r nucmer.delta
</code></pre><p>This reports Racon's changes in a table. You can exclude indels with the&nbsp;<code>-I</code>&nbsp;option in&nbsp;<code>show-snps</code>.&nbsp;</p><p>This process (Racon -&gt; MUMmer -&gt; SNP table) solves the problem I originally raised in this issue. So as far as I'm concerned, you can close this issue (or keep it open if you still want to implement some kind of variant table).</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/22318/research-fellows-at-csir-institute-of-himalayan-bioresource-technology-palampur-himachal-pradesh</guid>
  <pubDate>Tue, 19 May 2015 07:17:32 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Research Fellows at  CSIR - Institute of Himalayan Bioresource Technology, Palampur, Himachal Pradesh]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>CSIR - Institute of Himalayan Bioresource Technology 2 vacancies of Project Fellow</p>

<p>Name of the Post: Project Fellow</p>

<p>No. of the Post: 02 Two</p>

<p>Salary: Rs. 12000/- per month or Rs. 14000/- per month</p>

<p>Age Limit: Max. 28 years as on 10.06.2015 and relaxation as per rules</p>

<p>Required Job Profile:</p>

<p>Candidate must possess first class B.Tech. in bioinformatics or computational biology OR M.Sc. in bioinformatics or computational biology with fifty five percent marks OR M.Tech. in bioinformatics or computational biology with fifty five percent marks.</p>

<p>How to apply:</p>

<p>Eligible and interested candidates should need to appear for walk-in interview on 10.06.2015 at 9:00 am at the above mentioned address.</p>

<p>Refer to http://www.ihbt.res.in/recruit/AdvtNo7_2015.pdf</p>
]]></description>
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