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<channel>
	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/27333?offset=1380</link>
	<atom:link href="https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/27333?offset=1380" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<description><![CDATA[]]></description>
	
	
<item>
  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/23537/research-associate-bioinformatics-central-institute-for-research-on-buffaloes-cirb-hisar-haryana</guid>
  <pubDate>Fri, 31 Jul 2015 10:19:45 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Research Associate Bioinformatics Central Institute for Research on Buffaloes (CIRB) - Hisar, Haryana]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Research Associate (RA) under Network Project on Agricultural Bioinformatics</p>

<p>Name of the Project : Network Project on Agricultural Bioinformatics Number of positions One<br />Qualifications : Ph.D Degree in Bioinformatics/Biotechnology/ Biochemistry/Genetics &amp; Breeding/Life Sciences OR Master’s Degree in relevant subject with at least 2 years research experience. Desirable : Working experience in Molecular Biology/Genomics/Bioinformatics, specifically, sequence data analysis using software’s proficiently</p>

<p>Emoluments : Masters Degree Holders Rs. 38,000/- per month Doctoral Degree Holders Rs. 40,000/- per month</p>

<p>Emoluments : Rs.25000/- per month for 1st and 2nd year and Rs. 28000/- per month for 3rd year<br />Age Limit : Upper age limit is 35 years for men and 40 years for women on the date of interview. Age relaxation for SC/ST and OBC candidates as per rules</p>

<p>More at http://www.cirb.res.in/attachments/195_walk-in-interview%20for%20contractual%20positions%20of%20RA%20and%20SRF%20%28On%20Dated%2011.8.2015%29.pdf</p>
]]></description>
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<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/44904/termal-a-fast-and-interactive-terminal-based-viewer-for-multiple-sequence-alignments</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 22 Sep 2025 23:51:02 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/44904/termal-a-fast-and-interactive-terminal-based-viewer-for-multiple-sequence-alignments</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Termal: a fast and interactive terminal-based viewer for multiple sequence alignments]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>termal, a fast, interactive, terminal-based viewer for multiple sequence alignments (MSAs), designed for use on remote systems such as high-performance computing (HPC) clusters.</p>
<p>https://academic.oup.com/bioinformaticsadvances/advance-article/doi/10.1093/bioadv/vbaf208/8257678?login=true</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/sib-swiss/termal" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/sib-swiss/termal</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>LEGE</dc:creator>
</item>

<item>
  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/21022/ra-bioinformatics-at-tezpur-university</guid>
  <pubDate>Fri, 06 Feb 2015 04:11:23 -0600</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[RA Bioinformatics at TEZPUR UNIVERSITY]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Walk-in-interview will be held on 23 February, 2015 at 11.00 a.m. for the following temporary positions in the DBT (U-EXCEL) sponsored project entitled “Sequencing genomes of some bacteria that invade/resides in tomato plant” under the Principal Investigator Dr. Suvendra Kumar Ray, Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Tezpur University.</p>

<p>Interested candidates may appear before the interview board on 23 February, 2015 at the Office of the Head, Department of Molecular Biology &amp; Biotechnology, Tezpur University with original documents and photocopies of marks sheets, certificates, testimonials, caste certificate (if applicable), experience certificate and a copy of curriculum vitae (CV) duly signed by the candidate.</p>

<p>Position: One (01) Research Associate.</p>

<p>Educational Qualification: Candidates having Ph.D. degree or submitted thesis in any topic of Life Science Areas (Zoology, Botany, Microbiology, Biotechnology etc.) along with knowledge of gene and protein sequence analysis may apply.</p>

<p>Remuneration: Rs. 22,000/- (Rupees twenty two thousand) only + 10% HRA as admissible per month for the first year and Rs. 23,000/- (Rupees twenty three thousand) only + 10% HRA as admissible per month for the second year.</p>

<p>Age: Candidate preferably below the age of 40 years who have obtained a doctorate (Ph.D.) degree from a recognized University.</p>

<p>Upper age limit may be relaxed up to 5 years in the case of candidates belonging SC/ST/OBC/Women and physically challenged.</p>

<p>Position: One (01) Project Assistant.</p>

<p>Educational Qualification: B.Sc./B.Tech./B.E./B.Pharma in any branch with minimum 55% mark in the qualifying examinations and minimum 50 % mark in 10th and 10+2 Science examinations.</p>

<p>Remuneration: Rs. 8,000/- (Rupees eight thousand) only per month (consolidated). Age: Candidate should not be more than 28 years of age on the date of interview. Upper age limit may be relaxed up to 5 years in the case of candidate belonging to SC/ST/OBC/Women/Physically Challenged.</p>

<p>Duration: One year or till completion of the project, whichever is earlier. N.B. No TA/DA will be paid to the candidates for attending the interview.</p>

<p>For further information contact – Dr. Suvendra Kumar Ray, Associate Professor Email: suven@tezu.ernet.in Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology Tezpur University Sd/- Dean, Research &amp; Development Tezpur University</p>

<p>Advertisement: http://www.tezu.ernet.in/ProjectWalkin/Advt-SKR2-5342-A.pdf</p>
]]></description>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/34172/orthodotter-synteny-plots-oxford-grid</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 09 Aug 2017 07:16:16 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/34172/orthodotter-synteny-plots-oxford-grid</link>
	<title><![CDATA[orthodotter: Synteny plots (oxford grid)]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<pre><code>orthodotter -h
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
orthodotter - Plot orthologous genes on an oxford grid.
       -f &lt;file&gt;     : input file, containing orthologous genes, default is stdin
                       species chr-name start end species chr-name start end
       -toPlot &lt;arg&gt; : give the x and y sets and the color separated by double-dots,
                       for example set1:set2:red will plot set1 on x, set2 on y with
                       red points. Could give several -toPlot arguments.
                       To launch the clustering of dots, use extra-option 1=dist,min_nb_genes
                       where dist is the minimal distance (euclidian) between two points and min_nb_genes the minimal
                       number of genes in a cluster to be valid.
       -o &lt;file&gt;     : output file, default is stdout
       -x &lt;int&gt;      : resolution of x axis, default is 600
       -y &lt;int&gt;      : resolution on y axis, default is 600
       -r &lt;int&gt;      : radius of circle representing orthologous genes
       -format       : could be png, gif, jpg, pdf or ps. Default is png.
       -fg           : foreground color, default is black
       -bg           : background color, default is transparent
       -fSize &lt;int&gt;  : fontSize, default is 1
       -filter       : check chromosome names
       -h            : help
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
orthodotter -f Vigne_Banane.ortho -toPlot Vigne:Banane:black:1=10,5 -x 1200 -y 1200 -bg white -o Vigne_vs_Banane.png &gt; Vigne_vs_Banane.clusters
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------</code></pre><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/institut-de-genomique/orthodotter" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/institut-de-genomique/orthodotter</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>

<item>
  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/21095/ra-walk-in-interview-actrec</guid>
  <pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2015 01:06:16 -0600</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[RA WALK-IN-INTERVIEW @ ACTREC]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>No. ACTREC/Advt./ 7 /2015</p>

<p>Title of the Project<br />Research Associate<br />(One position)<br />DBTs Biotechnology/Bioinformatics training centre<br />PI Dr. Ashok Varma	</p>

<p>Duration of the Project Six Months from the date of appointment, can be extended further for six month.</p>

<p>Date &amp; Time: 17th February, 2015 at 10.00 a.m.</p>

<p>Venue: Meeting Room, 3rd floor, Khanolkar Shodhika, ACTREC</p>

<p>Essential Qualifications and Experience:</p>

<p>Ph.D. Degree in Basic Sciences from recognized University. Research experience in Bioinformatics or on gene cloning, protein purification, and crystallization.</p>

<p>*M.Sc. degree obtained after a one year course will not be considered.</p>

<p>Selected candidate will have to join at the earliest.</p>

<p>Consolidated Salary: Rs.28,600/- p.m. {Rs.22,000/- + 30% HRA}</p>

<p>The work progress of the candidate will be monitored and extension after 6 months will depend on satisfactory progress of the work.</p>

<p>Candidates fulfilling these requirements should pre-register by sending their application in the prescribed format with recent CV and contact details of 2 referees by e-mail to ‘program.office@actrec.gov.in’ latest by 17.00 hrs on 12-02-2015.<br />The interviews would be held on 17th February, 2015 and will be only for the pre-registered candidates. Candidates should report between 09.30 to 10.00 a.m. in Steno Pool, 3rd floor, Khanolkar Shodhika, ACTREC, Kharghar, Navi Mumbai.<br />No T.A./D.A. will be admissible for attending the interview.</p>

<p>At the time of Interview the candidate should bring original certificates along with CV with contact details of 2 referees and submit the photocopies (attested) of the certificates, with a recent passport size photograph.</p>

<p>All correspondence should be strictly made only to ‘program.office@actrec.gov.in’ as indicated.</p>

<p>Advertisement: www.actrec.gov.in/data%20files/2015/AV-RA-DBT-28-1-15.docx</p>
]]></description>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/41694/mercator-multiple-whole-genome-orthology-map-construction</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 19 May 2020 16:46:22 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/41694/mercator-multiple-whole-genome-orthology-map-construction</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Mercator: Multiple Whole-Genome Orthology Map Construction]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>Whole-genome homology maps attempt to identify the evolutionary relationships between and within multiple genomes. The term "syntenic" is often used to describe regions of multiple genomes that are believed to have evolved from the same region in an ancestral genome. However, it has been pointed out that this use of the term is incorrect (</span><a href="https://www.biostat.wisc.edu/~cdewey/mercator/#refSynteny">Passarge et al. 1999</a><span>) and thus we will use the terms "homologous", "orthologous", and "paralogous" instead. Ideally, given K genomes, we would like to identify all orthologous genomic regions as well as paralogous regions within each genome and hypothetical ancestral genome. Maps listing these relationships are extremely valuable to researchers performing comparative analyses of genomic sequence. Here we present our initial work in the form a program called&nbsp;</span><em>Mercator</em><span>&nbsp;that constructs orthology maps between multiple whole genomes.</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://www.biostat.wisc.edu/~cdewey/mercator/" rel="nofollow">https://www.biostat.wisc.edu/~cdewey/mercator/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>

<item>
  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/21242/summer-intern-research-bioinformatics</guid>
  <pubDate>Mon, 16 Feb 2015 12:26:32 -0600</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Summer Intern - Research Bioinformatics]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Be proficient in LINUX, know perl or python, understand biology and Next Generation Sequencing.<br />The intern will port Agile Assay Design pipelines into Galaxy.<br />The intern will also learn to develope his/her own bioinformatics pipelines for PCR or NGS data analysis.</p>

<p>Who you are<br />You’re someone who wants to influence your own development. You’re looking for a company where you have the opportunity to pursue your interests across functions and geographies. Where a job title is not considered the final definition of who you are, but the starting point.</p>

<p>Qualifications:<br />Major: Bioinformatcis or biology major who is interested and wants to learn Biocomputing, At least 2 years of college.<br />Basic knowledge of LINUX and programming, e.g., perl, python, XML.</p>

<p>More at http://www.roche.com/careers/jobs/jobsearch/job.htm?id=E-00437679&amp;locale=en&amp;title=Summer%20Intern%20-%20Research%20Bioinformatics</p>
]]></description>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/42936/ancient-whole-genome-duplication-wgd-detection-tools</guid>
	<pubDate>Sun, 07 Mar 2021 00:32:44 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/42936/ancient-whole-genome-duplication-wgd-detection-tools</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Ancient whole genome duplication (WGD) detection tools !]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>There are two methods for ancient WGD detection, one is collinearity analysis, and the other is based on the Ks distribution map. Among them, Ks is defined as the average number of synonymous substitutions at each synonymous site, and there is also a Ka corresponding to it, which refers to the average number of non-synonymous substitutions at each non-synonymous site.</p><p>At present, some people have posted articles about the analysis process of WGD. I searched for the keyword "wgd pipeline" and found the following:</p><p><strong>GenoDup: https:// github.com/MaoYafei/GenoDup-Pipeline</strong><br /><strong>https://peerj.com/articles/6303/</strong><br /><strong>WGDdetector: https:// github.com/yongzhiyang2 012/WGDdetector</strong><br /><strong>https://bmcbioinformatics.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12859-019-2670-3</strong><br /><strong>wgd: https:// github.com/arzwa/wgd</strong><br /><strong>https://bmcbioinformatics.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12859-016-1142-2#Sec1</strong><br /><strong>https://bmcbiol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12915-017-0399-x</strong><br /><strong>GeNoGAP https://bmcbioinformatics.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12859-016-1142-2</strong><br /><strong>https://bmcbiol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12915-017-0399-x</strong><br /><strong>https://github.com/dfguan/purge_dups</strong><br /><strong>https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.01.24.917997v1</strong></p><p>This article introduces the usage of wgd.</p><p>Wgd cannot be installed directly with bioconda at present, so it is a little troublesome to install, because it depends on a lot of software. wgd depends on the following software</p><p><strong>BLAST</strong><br /><strong>MCL</strong><br /><strong>MUSCLE/MAFFT/PRANK</strong><br /><strong>PAML</strong><br /><strong>PhyML/FastTree</strong><br /><strong>i-ADHoRe</strong></p><p>But the good news is that most of the software it depends on can be installed with bioconda</p><blockquote><p>conda create -n wgd python=3.5 blast mcl muscle mafft prank paml fasttree cmake libpng mpi=1.0=mpich<br />conda activate wgd</p></blockquote><p>Here mpi=1.0=mpich is selected, because i-adhore depends on mpich. If openmpi is installed, an error will appear while loading shared libraries: libmpi_cxx.so.40: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory</p><p>After that, the installation is much simpler</p><blockquote><p>git clone https://github.com/arzwa/wgd.git<br />cd wgd<br />pip install .<br />pip install git+https://github.com/arzwa/wgd.git<br />For i-ADHoRe, you need to register at http:// bioinformatics.psb.ugent.be /webtools/i-adhore/licensing/Agree to the license to download i-ADHoRe-3.0</p></blockquote><p>Since my miniconda3 installed ~/opt/, the installation path is so~/opt/miniconda3/envs/wgd/</p><blockquote><p>tar -zxvf i-adhore-3.0.01.tar.gz<br />cd i-adhore-3.0.01<br />mkdir -p build &amp;&amp; cd build<br />cmake .. -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=~/opt/miniconda3/envs/wgd/<br />make -j 4 <br />make insatall</p></blockquote><p>Take the sugarcane genome Saccharum spontaneum L as an example. The genome is 8-ploid with 32 chromosomes (2n = 4x8 = 32)</p><p><strong>Download the tutorial for CDS and GFF annotation files</strong></p><blockquote><p><strong>mkdir -p wgd_tutorial &amp;&amp; cd wgd_tutorial</strong><br /><strong>wget http://www.life.illinois.edu/ming/downloads/Spontaneum_genome/Sspon.v20190103.cds.fasta.gz</strong><br /><strong>wget http://www.life.illinois.edu/ming/downloads/Spontaneum_genome/Sspon.v20190103.gff3.gz</strong><br /><strong>gunzip *.gz</strong></p></blockquote><p>First conda activate wgdstart our analysis environment, and then start the analysis</p><p>Step 1 : Use to wgd mclidentify homologous genes in the genome</p><blockquote><p>wgd mcl -n 20 --cds --mcl -s Sspon.v20190103.cds.fasta -o Sspon_cds.out</p></blockquote><p>Step 2 : Use to wgd ksdbuild Ks distribution</p><blockquote><p>wgd ksd --n_threads 80 Sspon_cds.out/Sspon.v20190103.cds.fasta.blast.tsv.mcl Sspon.v20190103.cds.fasta</p></blockquote><p>Step 3 : If the quality of the genome is good, then wgd syncollinearity analysis can be used . It can help us find the collinearity block in the genome and the corresponding anchor point</p><blockquote><p>wgd syn --feature gene --gene_attribute ID \<br /> -ks wgd_ksd/Sspon.v20190103.cds.fasta.ks.tsv \<br /> Sspon.v20190103.gff3 Sspon_cds.out/Sspon.v20190103.cds.fasta.blast.tsv.mcl</p></blockquote><p>&nbsp;For more reading - There are 9 sub-modules in WGD</p><ul>
<li><span>kde: KDE fitting to the Ks distribution</span></li>
<li><span>ksd: Ks distribution construction</span></li>
<li><span>mcl: BLASP comparison of All-vs-ALl + MCL classification analysis.</span></li>
<li><span><span>mix: Hybrid modeling of Ks distribution.</span></span></li>
<li><span>pre: preprocess the CDS file</span></li>
<li><span>syn: Call I-ADHoRe 3.0 to use GFF files for collinearity analysis</span></li>
<li><span>viz: draw histogram and density plot</span></li>
<li><span>wf1: Ks standard analysis procedure of the whole genome paranome (paranome), call mcl, ksd and syn</span></li>
<li><span>wf2: Ks standard analysis procedure of one-vs-one homologous gene (ortholog), call wcl and kSD</span></li>
</ul>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
</item>

<item>
  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/21436/jrf-bioinformatics-iisr-kozhikode</guid>
  <pubDate>Tue, 24 Feb 2015 08:44:17 -0600</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[JRF Bioinformatics @ IISR, Kozhikode]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>JRF Bioinformatics Jobs recruitment in Indian Institute of Spices Research on temporary basis</p>

<p>Name of the Scheme : Distributed Information Sub Centre – DISC</p>

<p>Qualifications :  M.Sc/ B Tech in Bioinformatics with NET/GATE or M Tech in Bioinformatics</p>

<p>Number of posts : One</p>

<p>Emoluments : Rs. 25,000/-</p>

<p>Upper age limit : 35 years for Men &amp; 40 years for Women as on date of Interview<br />How to apply</p>

<p>Date of Interview : 12-03-2015 at 10.00 AM. All relevant certificates (in original) and bio data, No objection certificate in case he/she is employed elsewhere and experience certificate in original (if any) need to be produced at the time of interview.</p>

<p>More at http://spices.res.in/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=263</p>
]]></description>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/21444/a-guide-for-complete-r-beginners-installing-r-packages</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 24 Feb 2015 20:23:34 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/21444/a-guide-for-complete-r-beginners-installing-r-packages</link>
	<title><![CDATA[A guide for complete R beginners :- Installing R packages]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Part of the reason R has become so popular is the vast array of packages available at the <a href="http://cran.r-project.org/" target="_blank">cran</a> and <a href="http://www.bioconductor.org/" target="_blank">bioconductor</a> repositories. In the last few years, the number of packages has grown <a href="http://blog.revolutionanalytics.com/2010/09/what-can-other-languages-learn-from-r.html" target="_blank">exponentially</a>!</p><p>This is a short post giving steps on how to actually install R packages. Let&rsquo;s suppose you want to install the <a href="http://had.co.nz/ggplot2/" target="_blank">ggplot2</a> package. Well nothing could be easier. We just fire up an R shell and type:<br /><code><br />&gt; install.packages("ggplot2")</code></p><p>In theory the package should just install, however:</p><ul>
<li>if you are using Linux and don&rsquo;t have root access, this command won&rsquo;t work.</li>
<li>you will be asked to select your local mirror, i.e. which server should you use to download the package.</li>
</ul><h4>Installing packages without root access</h4><p>First, you need to designate a directory where you will store the downloaded packages. On my machine, I use the directory <code>/data/Rpackages/</code> After creating a package directory, to install a package we use the command:<br /><code><br />&gt; install.packages("ggplot2"</code><code>, lib="/data/Rpackages/")<br />&gt; library(ggplot2, lib.loc="/data/Rpackages/")<br /></code></p><p>It&rsquo;s a bit of a pain having to type <code>/data/Rpackages/</code> all the time. To avoid this burden,&nbsp; we create a file <code>.Renviron</code> in our home area, and add the line <code>R_LIBS=/data/Rpackages/</code> to it. This means that whenever you start R, the directory <code>/data/Rpackages/</code> is added to the list of places to look for R packages and so:</p><p><code>&gt; install.packages("ggplot2"</code><code>)<br />&gt; library(ggplot2)</code></p><p>just works!</p><h4>Setting the repository</h4><p>Every time you install a R package, you are asked which repository R should use. To set the repository and avoid having to specify this at every package install, simply:</p><ul>
<li>create a file <code>.Rprofile</code> in your home area.</li>
<li>Add the following piece of code to it:</li>
</ul><p><code><br />cat(".Rprofile: Setting UK repositoryn")<br />r = getOption("repos") # hard code the UK repo for CRAN<br />r["CRAN"] = "http://cran.uk.r-project.org"<br />options(repos = r)<br />rm(r)<br /></code></p><p>I found this tip in a stackoverflow <a href="http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1189759/expert-r-users-whats-in-your-rprofile/1189826#1189826" target="_blank">answer </a>.</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Archana Malhotra</dc:creator>
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