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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/27427?offset=1630</link>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/38801/genome-assembly-forensics-finding-the-elusive-mis-assembly</guid>
	<pubDate>Sat, 26 Jan 2019 18:02:01 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/38801/genome-assembly-forensics-finding-the-elusive-mis-assembly</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Genome assembly forensics: finding the elusive mis-assembly]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>We present the first collection of tools aimed at automated genome assembly validation. This work formalizes several mechanisms for detecting mis-assemblies, and describes their implementation in our automated validation pipeline, called&nbsp;</span><em>amosvalidate</em><span>. We demonstrate the application of our pipeline in both bacterial and eukaryotic genome assemblies, and highlight several assembly errors in both draft and finished genomes. The software described is compatible with common assembly formats and is released, open-source, at&nbsp;</span><a href="http://amos.sourceforge.net/" target="_blank">http://amos.sourceforge.net</a><span>.</span></p>
<p>https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2397507/&nbsp;</p>
<p>http://amos.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/AMOS</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://amos.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/AMOS" rel="nofollow">http://amos.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/AMOS</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/21934/ra-bioinformatics-at-bose-institute</guid>
  <pubDate>Tue, 07 Apr 2015 03:30:25 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[RA Bioinformatics at Bose Institute]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Bose Institute, Kolkata, invites online applications from Indian Citizens for recruitment of Research Associate (05 posts) under Institute Plan Programmes : Improvement of Plants : Biotechnological, Genomic and Proteomic Approaches (programme No. – I), Bioinformatics and Computational Biology (programme No. – III), Microbial Genomics and Infection Biology (programme No. – V) and Basic &amp; Applied Problems in Physical and Environmental Sciences (programme No. – VII). All the posts are tenable for one (01) year.</p>

<p>ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION: PH.D. DEGREE IN LIFE SCIENCES / PHYSICAL SCIENCE.</p>

<p>Research Associate for Programme No. –I Specialization in the area of plant molecular biology or plant proteomic study or plant pathogen interaction.<br />Research Associate for Programme No. –I Specialization in the area of plant / fungal Biotechnology, tissue culture and molecular biology<br />Research Associate for Programme No. –III Specialization in the area of structural biology and protein crystallography.<br />Research Associate for Programme No. – V Specialization in the area of microbial physiology (metabolism) or environmental microbiology, with experience in microbial genomics and proteomics.<br />Research Associate for Programme No. – VII Specialization in the area of Theoretical High Energy Astrophysics or Astroparticle Physics. Proven record of independent research experience in Astrophysical<br />Radiation Magnetohydrodynamics or Cosmic Ray Astrophysics. Experience in numerical techniques and /or date analysis would be additional advantage.<br />Associateship : 22,000/- p.m., plus admissible H.R.A. and Medical benefit.<br />Age: Below 3 Age : Below 35 years (Relaxable in case of SC/ST/OBC/Women candidates only as per rule).<br />SELECTION PROCEDURE FOR BOSE INSTITUTE- RESEARCH ASSOCIATE POST:</p>

<p>Candidates can apply on or before 13/4/2015.<br />No detailed information about the selection procedure is mentioned in the recruitment notification.<br />HOW TO APPLY FOR RESEARCH ASSOCIATE VACANCY IN BOSE INSTITUTE:</p>

<p>Interested and eligible candidates may read the application procedures and instructions carefully before applying through online as well as submitting the hard copy of the same. Candidates those who has submitted their Ph.D. Thesis and can produce Provisional Ph.D. Certificate at the time of Interview may also apply </p>

<p>Ref<br />Bose Institute Recruitment 2015 –  ADVT. NO. : BI/IF/35/2014-15.</p>
]]></description>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/39626/geval-genome-evaluation-browser</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 18 Jun 2019 05:39:08 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/39626/geval-genome-evaluation-browser</link>
	<title><![CDATA[gEVAL: Genome Evaluation Browser]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>The&nbsp;<strong>gEVAL Browser</strong>&nbsp;allows the evaluation of genome assemblies through its tools and pre-computed analyses.</p>
<p>The strength of this browser is the ability to navigate an up to date assembly and identify problematic regions and assist in strategizing potential solutions for these issues.</p>
<p>This facilitates the improvement of overall assemblies to a &ldquo;gold&rdquo; standard for release as reference genomes</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://geval.sanger.ac.uk/index.html" rel="nofollow">https://geval.sanger.ac.uk/index.html</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/poll/view/21982/which-bioinformatics-journals-do-you-follow</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 10 Apr 2015 12:10:21 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/poll/view/21982/which-bioinformatics-journals-do-you-follow</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Which Bioinformatics Journals Do You Follow?]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span><span>Which are your favorite bioinformatics journals? The ones that you check every month or so, or that you are subscribed to?</span></span></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Tenzin Paul</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/40573/de-novo-genome-assembly-for-illumina-data</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 20 Jan 2020 05:13:29 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/40573/de-novo-genome-assembly-for-illumina-data</link>
	<title><![CDATA[De novo Genome Assembly for Illumina Data]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Written and maintained by <a href="mailto:simon.gladman@unimelb.edu.au">Simon Gladman</a> - Melbourne Bioinformatics (formerly VLSCI)</p>
<p>Protocol Overview / Introduction</p>
<p>In this protocol we discuss and outline the process of de novo assembly for small to medium sized genomes.</p>
<p>https://www.melbournebioinformatics.org.au/tutorials/tutorials/assembly/assembly-protocol/</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://www.melbournebioinformatics.org.au/tutorials/tutorials/assembly/assembly-protocol/" rel="nofollow">https://www.melbournebioinformatics.org.au/tutorials/tutorials/assembly/assembly-protocol/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/22028/walk-in-for-research-asst-programmer-enterovirus-research-centre-mumbai-india</guid>
  <pubDate>Tue, 14 Apr 2015 12:36:51 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Walk in for Research Asst &amp; Programmer Enterovirus Research Centre Mumbai - India]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Enterovirus Research Centre Mumbai Jobs 2015 –</p>

<p>Walk in for Research Asst &amp; Programmer Posts: Enterovirus Research Centre, Mumbai, Indian Council of Medical Research has issued notification for the recruitment of Research Asst &amp; Programmer vacancies on temporary basis for the project entitled “An Atlas of Non-Polio Enterovirus Types Isolated from Cases of Acute Flaccid Paralysis in India”. Eligible candidates may walk in on 20-04-2015 from 10:00 AM to 12:00 Noon. Other details like age limit, educational qualification, how to apply are given below…</p>

<p>Enterovirus Research Centre Mumbai Vacancy Details:<br />Total No. of Posts: 04<br />Name of the Posts:<br />1. Research Assistant: 03 Posts<br />2. Programmer: 01 Post</p>

<p>Age Limit: Candidates age should below 28 years. Age relaxations are applicable as per rules.</p>

<p>Educational Qualification: Candidates should have M.Sc (1st Class) in Microbiology/ Bioinformatics/ Biotechnology/ Life Science for post 1, BE/ B.Tech/ MCA for post 2.</p>

<p>Selection Process: Candidates are selected based on their performance in interview.</p>

<p>How to Apply: Eligible candidates may attend for interview along with original certificates, CV, attested copies of relevant certificates, one recent passport size photograph duly affixed on right side of application at Enterovirus Research Centre, Mumbai, Indian Council of Medical Research, Haffkine Institute Cmpound, Acharya Donde Marg, Parel, Mumbai-400012 on 20-04-2015 from 10:00 AM to 12:00 Noon.</p>

<p>Important Dates:<br />Date &amp; Time of Interview: 20-04-2015 from 10:00 AM to 12:00 Noon.<br />Registration Time: 12:00 Noon.</p>
]]></description>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/41604/synteny-and-rearrangement-identifier-syri</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 05 May 2020 10:37:10 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/41604/synteny-and-rearrangement-identifier-syri</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Synteny and Rearrangement Identifier (SyRI)]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>SyRI is a comprehensive tool for predicting genomic differences between related genomes using whole-genome assemblies (WGA). The assemblies are aligned using whole-genome alignment tools, and these alignments are then used as input to SyRI. SyRI identifies syntenic path (longest set of co-linear regions), structural rearrangements (inversions, translocations, and duplications), local variations (SNPs, indels, CNVs etc) within syntenic and structural rearrangements, and un-aligned regions.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://schneebergerlab.github.io/syri/" rel="nofollow">https://schneebergerlab.github.io/syri/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/file/view/22050/binc-sample-question-paper</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2015 09:15:09 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/file/view/22050/binc-sample-question-paper</link>
	<title><![CDATA[BINC Sample Question Paper !!!]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>BINC sample question paper round THREE ...</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jitendra Narayan</dc:creator>
	<enclosure url="https://bioinformaticsonline.com/file/download/22050" length="316" type="text/plain" />
</item>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/42633/protocol-for-de-novo-genome-assembly-using-illumina-reads</guid>
	<pubDate>Sat, 16 Jan 2021 21:42:11 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/42633/protocol-for-de-novo-genome-assembly-using-illumina-reads</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Protocol for De novo Genome Assembly using Illumina Reads]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>In this protocol, we address and describe the de novo assembly method for small to medium-sized genomes.</p><p><strong>What is de novo genome assembly?<br /></strong>The method of taking a large number of short DNA sequences and placing them back together to create a reflection of the original chromosomes from which the DNA originated relates to genome assembly. No previous knowledge of the source DNA sequence length, structure or composition is inferred by De novo genome assemblies. The DNA of the target organism is split up into millions of tiny parts and read on a sequencing computer in a genome sequencing experiment. Depending on the sequencing system used, these "reads" range from 20 to 1000 nucleotide base pairs (bp) in length. Usually, length reads of 36 - 150 bp are produced for Illumina style short read sequencing. These reads can be either &ldquo;single ended&rdquo; as described above or &ldquo;paired end.&rdquo;</p><p><strong>Why genome assembly?</strong><br />In basic research into why and how they live, as well as in applied topics, identifying the DNA sequence of an organism is useful. Awareness of a DNA sequence may be useful in virtually any biological research because of the relevance of DNA to living things. For example, it may be used in medicine to classify, diagnose and eventually improve genetic disorder therapies. Similarly, pathogens study can lead to treatments for infectious diseases.</p><p><strong>Raw NGS data</strong><br />Reads can be saved as a Fasta file as text or in a FastQ file with their attributes.&nbsp;FastQ is the most common read file format since this is what the Illumina sequencing pipeline creates. This will henceforth be the subject of our conversation.</p><p><strong>In a nutshell the protocol:</strong> <br />Get the sequence file(s) read from the sequencing machine (s). <br />Look at the readings - have an idea of what you have and what the standard is like. <br />If required, raw data cleanup/quality trimming. <br />Choose an adequate parameter set for assembly. <br />Assemble the data into scaffolds/contigs. <br />Examine the assembly performance and determine the efficiency of the assembly.</p><p><strong>Read Quality Control:</strong><br />Check the qualiy with fastQC.<br />Script<br />https://bioinformaticsonline.com/snippets/view/42540/install-fastqc-using-conda</p><p>Quality trimming/cleanup of read files.<br />This function trims adapters, barcodes and other contaminants from the reads.<br />Script<br />https://bioinformaticsonline.com/snippets/view/42542/trimmomatic-command</p><p><strong>Genome Assembly:</strong><br />The object of this portion of the protocol is to explain the method of assembling the reads trimmed by quality into draft contigs.</p><blockquote><p>spades.py -1 illumina_R1.fastq.gz -2 illumina_R2.fastq.gz --careful --cov-cutoff auto -o result_of_spades_assembly_all_illumina</p></blockquote><p>A significant range of short-read assemblers are available. Everyone with strengths and disadvantages of their own. <br /><em>Some of the assemblers available include:</em><br />Velvet<br />SOAP-denovo<br />MIRA<br />ALLPATHS</p><p>Next step is to assess the suitability and what to do with a draft package of contiguous details for the remainder of the study now.&nbsp;Few stuff you can note about the contigs you just created:&nbsp;They're the draft Contigs. Any mis-assemblies can occur.</p><p><strong>Mis-assembly checking and assembly metric tools:</strong><br />QUAST - Quality assessment tool for genome assembly http://bioinf.spbau.ru/quast<br />Mauve assembly metrics - http://code.google.com/p/ngopt/wiki/How_To_Score_Genome_Assemblies_with_Mauve<br />InGAP-SV - https://sites.google.com/site/nextgengenomics/ingap and http://ingap.sourceforge.net/<br />inGAP is also useful for finding structural variants between genomes from read mappings.</p><p><strong>Genome finishing tools:</strong><br />Semi-automated gap fillers:<br />Gap filler - http://www.baseclear.com/landingpages/basetools-a-wide-range-of-bioinformatics-solutions/gapfiller/</p><p>IMAGE (V2) - http://sourceforge.net/apps/mediawiki/image2/index.php?title=Main_Page</p><p><strong>Genome visualisers and editors:</strong><br />Artemis - http://www.sanger.ac.uk/resources/software/artemis/<br />IGV - http://www.broadinstitute.org/igv/</p><p><strong>Automated and semi automated annotation tools:</strong><br />Prokka - https://github.com/tseemann/prokka<br />RAST - http://www.nmpdr.org/FIG/wiki/view.cgi/FIG/RapidAnnotationServer<br />JCVI Annotation Service - http://www.jcvi.org/cms/research/projects/annotation-service/</p><p><strong>Frequent command use for the analysis are at:</strong></p><p>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/38765/list-of-tools-frequently-used-while-genome-assembly<br />https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/42275/frequent-parameters-for-bioinformatics-tools</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>BioStar</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/22130/senior-research-fellow-srf-bioinformatics-at-central-institute-for-research-on-buffaloes</guid>
  <pubDate>Sat, 18 Apr 2015 04:30:47 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Senior Research Fellow (SRF) Bioinformatics at Central Institute for Research on Buffaloes]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Senior Research Fellow (SRF) Bioinformatics at Central Institute for Research on Buffaloes<br />Address: Central Institute for Research on Buffaloes, Sirsa Road, Hisar<br />State: Haryana<br />Pay Scale: Post Graduate in subjects other than Veterinary Science Rs. 16000/- per month for 1st and 2nd year and Rs. 18000/- per month for 3rd year. Post Graduate in Veterinary Science Rs. 18000/- per month for 1st and 2nd Year and Rs. 20000/- per month for 3rd year.<br />Educational Requirements: Master’s degree in biotechnology/animal biotechnology, veterinary/animal biochemistry, veterinary microbiology or veterinary/animal physiology/Nano Technology/Bioinformatics or related area.<br />Qualifications: Ph.D in relevant field/experience of working in any research project<br />Details will be available at: http://www.cirb.res.in/attachments/195_Walk-in-Interview%20for%20Senior%20Research%20Fellow%20%28SRF%29%20%28On%20Dated%2020.4.2015%29.pdf<br />How To Apply: Interested candidates who fulfill the above conditions should report for interview with a copy of their bio-data, photocopy and original certificates and testimonials, other related material i.e. reports, documents, articles, etc., if any.<br />Date &amp; Time of Interview: 20.04.2015 at 11.00 hrs<br />Venue: CIRB, Hisar</p>
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