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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/28915?offset=1010</link>
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	<description><![CDATA[]]></description>
	
	<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/44229/common-steps-for-reads-mapping</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 09 Mar 2023 02:48:02 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/44229/common-steps-for-reads-mapping</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Common steps for reads mapping !]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><p>Mapping reads to a reference genome is an essential step in many types of genomic analysis, such as variant calling and gene expression analysis. Here are some general steps to follow for mapping reads to a genome:</p><ol>
<li>
<p>Choose a read mapper: There are many read mappers available, such as BWA, Bowtie, and HISAT2. Choose a mapper that is appropriate for your type of data and research question.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>Index the reference genome: Before mapping reads, the reference genome needs to be indexed. This involves creating an index of the genome sequence that allows the mapper to quickly find matches to the reads. Most mappers have their own indexing tools.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>Prepare the read data: The reads should be in a format that is compatible with the mapper. Most mappers accept FASTQ or BAM files. Depending on the quality of the data, it may need to be filtered or trimmed before mapping.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>Run the mapper: The mapper is run with the command-line interface or using a graphical user interface. The specific command depends on the mapper being used, but typically involves specifying the input data, reference genome, and output file format.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>Evaluate the mapping results: After the mapping is complete, the results should be evaluated. This includes assessing the quality of the mapping, such as the mapping rate, the number of mapped reads, and the mapping quality score.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>Post-processing: Depending on the analysis being performed, post-processing of the mapped reads may be necessary. This can include filtering reads based on quality, removing duplicate reads, and calling variants.</p>
</li>
</ol><p>Overall, mapping reads to a reference genome is a complex process that requires careful consideration of the type of data, the research question, and the specific mapper being used.</p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>BioStar</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/21312/r-for-microsoft-excel</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 18 Feb 2015 00:43:27 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/21312/r-for-microsoft-excel</link>
	<title><![CDATA[R for Microsoft Excel]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<div><p>If you currently use a spreadsheet like Microsoft Excel for data analysis, you might be interested in taking a look at this <a href="https://districtdatalabs.silvrback.com/intro-to-r-for-microsoft-excel-users" target="_blank">tutorial on how to transition from Excel to R</a>&nbsp;by Tony Ojeda. The tutorial explains how to use R functions in place of Excel formulas, including tools like =AVERAGE and =VLOOKUP. For the most part, it uses modern R packages to keep the R code clear and concise.</p><p>You'll likely still be using Excel as a data source, though, so you'll also want to check out this <a href="http://www.milanor.net/blog/?p=779" target="_blank">guide to importing data from Excel to R</a> from MilanoR.</p></div><p>Reference http://www.r-bloggers.com/an-r-tutorial-for-microsoft-excel-users/</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jitendra Narayan</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/34711/1mb-long-dna-with-nanopore-technology</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 19 Dec 2017 18:49:28 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/34711/1mb-long-dna-with-nanopore-technology</link>
	<title><![CDATA[1mb long DNA with Nanopore technology]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>The first continuous DNA read of more than a million bases (&gt;1Mb) has been achieved, using Oxford Nanopore sequencing technology. Congratulations to Martin Smith and collaborators! Read more: http://bit.ly/2j5TNCO</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/21367/a-guide-for-complete-r-beginners-r-syntax</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 20 Feb 2015 23:41:03 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/21367/a-guide-for-complete-r-beginners-r-syntax</link>
	<title><![CDATA[A guide for complete R beginners :- R Syntax]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>R is a functional based language, the inputs to a function, including options, are in brackets. Note that all dat and options are separated by a comma</p><ul>
<li>Function(data, options)</li>
</ul><p>Even quit is a function</p><ul>
<li>q()</li>
</ul><p>So is help</p><blockquote><p><strong>help(read.table)</strong></p></blockquote><p>Provides the help page for the FUNCTION &lsquo;read.table&rsquo;</p><blockquote><p><strong>help.search(&ldquo;t test&rdquo;)</strong></p></blockquote><p>Searches for help pages that might relate to the phrase &lsquo;t test&rsquo;</p><p><strong>NOTE</strong>: quotes are needed for search strings, they are not needed when referring to data objects or function names.</p><p>There is a short cut for help,</p><p>? shows the help page on a function name, same as <em>help(function)</em></p><blockquote><p><strong>?read.table</strong></p></blockquote><p>?? searches for help pages on functions, same as <em>help.search(&lsquo;phrase&rsquo;)</em></p><blockquote><p><strong>??&ldquo;t test&rdquo;</strong></p></blockquote><p>Information is usually returned from a function, by default this is printed to screen</p><blockquote><p><strong>read.table(&lsquo;data.tsv&rsquo;)</strong></p></blockquote><p>This can always be stored, we call what it is stored in an &lsquo;object&rsquo;</p><p><strong>mydata </strong></p><p>here <strong>mydata</strong> is an object of type <span style="text-decoration: underline;">dataframe</span></p><p><strong>Reminder:</strong></p><ul>
<li>Vector: a list of numbers, equivalent to a column in a table</li>
<li>Data Frame = a collection of vectors. Equivalent to a table</li>
</ul><p><strong>Hint</strong>:</p><ul>
<li>Up/Down arrow keys can be use to cycle through previous commands</li>
</ul>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Archana Malhotra</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/38535/nanopack-visualizing-and-processing-long-read-sequencing-data</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 25 Dec 2018 21:20:50 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/38535/nanopack-visualizing-and-processing-long-read-sequencing-data</link>
	<title><![CDATA[NanoPack: visualizing and processing long-read sequencing data]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[The NanoPack tools are written in Python3 and released under the GNU GPL3.0 License. The source code can be found at https://github.com/wdecoster/nanopack, together with links to separate scripts and their documentation. The scripts are compatible with Linux, Mac OS and the MS Windows 10 subsystem for Linux and are available as a graphical user interface, a web service at http://nanoplot.bioinf.be and command line tools.<p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/wdecoster/nanopack" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/wdecoster/nanopack</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>

<item>
  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/21472/asst-professor-at-central-university-of-jharkhand-cuj</guid>
  <pubDate>Sun, 01 Mar 2015 01:17:52 -0600</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Asst. Professor at Central University of Jharkhand (CUJ)]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Central University of Jharkhand (CUJ) has issued a recruitment notification for the recruitment of Assistant Professor through recruitment notification – Central University of Jharkhand (CUJ) Recruitment 2015 –  Advt. No.: CUJ/Advt./14-15/15 Date: 26th Feb. 2015. Candidates who have completed M.Sc, Ph.D can apply for the new recruitment notification from Central University of Jharkhand (CUJ)</p>

<p>Central University of Jharkhand has been granted funds by the Department of Biotechnology (DBT), Govt. of India to establish “DBT-Boost to CUJ Interdisciplinary Life Sciences Departments for Education and Research” Applications are invited for the Assistant Professor on purely temporary basis. The appointments shall be initially for a period of one year, renewable every year depending on the satisfactory performance, till the end of project.</p>

<p>Position: ASSISTANT PROFESSOR (Total 03)<br />Salary: 45,000/- (fixed) per month<br />Essential Qualifications: i. Good academic record with at least 55% marks (or an equivalent grade in a point scale wherever grading system is followed) at the master’s degree level with specialization in Biodiversity and Systematic/ Systems Biology/ Biophysics/ Bioinformatics from an Indian  University, or an equivalent degree from an accredited foreign university. ii. Besides fulfilling the above qualifications, the candidates must have cleared the National Eligibility Test (NET) conducted by the UGC, CSIR or similar test accredited by the UGC like SLET/SET. iii. Notwithstanding anything contained in i. and ii. candidates, who are or have been awarded Ph.D Degree in accordance with the University Grants Commission (Minimum Standards and Procedure for Award of Ph.D. Degree) Regulation, 2009, shall be exempted from therequirement of the minimum eligibility condition of NET/SLET/SET for recruitment and appointment of Assistant Professor. iv. NET/SLET/SET shall also not be required for such disciplines for which NET/SLET/SET in not conducted.<br />Desirable: Preference will be given to candidates having Ph.D in any of the above mentioned areas with NET</p>

<p>IMPORTANT DATES TO REMEMBER  :</p>

<p>Last Date to Apply for this job 24/3/2015</p>

<p>REFERENCE:</p>

<p>Central University of Jharkhand (CUJ) Recruitment 2015 –  Advt. No.: CUJ/Advt./14-15/15 Date: 26th Feb. 2015.</p>

<p>More at http://cuj.ac.in/careers.php</p>
]]></description>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/40699/kevler-reference-free-variant-discovery-in-large-eukaryotic-genomes</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 28 Jan 2020 03:21:53 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/40699/kevler-reference-free-variant-discovery-in-large-eukaryotic-genomes</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Kevler: Reference-free variant discovery in large eukaryotic genomes]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>Welcome to&nbsp;</span><span>kevlar</span><span>, software for predicting&nbsp;</span><em>de novo</em><span>&nbsp;genetic variants without mapping reads to a reference genome! kevlar's&nbsp;</span><em>k</em><span>-mer abundance based method calls single nucleotide variants (SNVs), multinucleotide variants (MNVs), insertion/deletion variants (indels), and structural variants (SVs) simultaneously with a single simple model.&nbsp;</span></p>
<p><span>More at&nbsp;<a href="https://kevlar.readthedocs.io/en/latest/">https://kevlar.readthedocs.io/en/latest/</a></span></p>
<p><span><a href="https://www.cell.com/iscience/pdf/S2589-0042(19)30259-7.pdf">https://www.cell.com/iscience/pdf/S2589-0042(19)30259-7.pdf</a></span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/kevlar-dev/kevlar" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/kevlar-dev/kevlar</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>

<item>
  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/21624/ra-bioinformatics-at-ch-charan-singh-university-meerut</guid>
  <pubDate>Wed, 11 Mar 2015 09:07:07 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[RA Bioinformatics at Ch. Charan Singh University, Meerut]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Ch. Charan Singh University, Meerut</p>

<p>http://molbiolabccsumrt.webs.com/</p>

<p>Applications are invited for one post of RA in a DBT funded research project “Creation of Bioinformatics Infrastructure Facility (BIF) for the promotion of Biology Teaching through Bioinformatics (BTBI) Scheme of BTISet”.</p>

<p>Candidate should have a Ph.D. degree in Bioinformatics/Biotechnology/Genetics and Plant Breeding with adequate experience in the area of Bioinformatics. If a suitable candidate for the post of RA is not available, a JRF/SRF may be appointed.</p>

<p>Candidate for the post of JRF/SRF should have Master’s degree in relevant subject with adequate experience in the area of Bioinformatics and should be NET/DBT-BINC qualified</p>

<p>Interested candidates may send their bio-data to Prof. H. S. Balyan (hsbalyan@gmail.com) (in exceptional case, bio-data may also be submitted at the time of interview) and attend the interview on Monday, March 30, 2015 at 11:00 AM in the Department of Genetics &amp; Plant Breeding, Ch. Charan Singh University, Meerut. Candidates shall bring their original documents at the time of interview for verification. No interview letters will be issued and no TA/DA will be paid.</p>
]]></description>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/36111/d3networktools-for-creating-d3-javascript-network-tree-dendrogram-and-sankey-graphs-from-r</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 06 Apr 2018 12:10:45 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/36111/d3networktools-for-creating-d3-javascript-network-tree-dendrogram-and-sankey-graphs-from-r</link>
	<title><![CDATA[d3Network:Tools for creating D3 JavaScript network, tree, dendrogram, and Sankey graphs from R.]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://bost.ocks.org/mike/">Mike Bostock</a><span>&rsquo;s&nbsp;</span><a href="http://d3js.org/">D3.js</a><span>&nbsp;is great for creating&nbsp;</span><a href="http://bl.ocks.org/mbostock/4062045">interactive network graphs</a><span>&nbsp;with JavaScript. The&nbsp;</span><a href="https://github.com/christophergandrud/d3Network">d3Network</a><span>&nbsp;package makes it easy to create these network graphs from&nbsp;</span><a href="http://www.r-project.org/">R</a><span>. The main idea is that you should able to take an R data frame with information about the relationships between members of a network and create full network graphs with one command.</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://christophergandrud.github.io/d3Network/" rel="nofollow">http://christophergandrud.github.io/d3Network/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/21703/coding-ground</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 17 Mar 2015 00:47:20 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/21703/coding-ground</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Coding Ground]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Online coding group for most of the programming languages.</p>
<p>Code in almost all popular languages using Coding Ground.&nbsp;Edit, compile, execute and share your projects, 100% cloud.</p>
<p>http://www.tutorialspoint.com/codingground.htm</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://www.tutorialspoint.com/codingground.htm" rel="nofollow">http://www.tutorialspoint.com/codingground.htm</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jitendra Narayan</dc:creator>
</item>

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