<?xml version='1.0'?><rss version="2.0" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:georss="http://www.georss.org/georss" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" >
<channel>
	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/29108?offset=750</link>
	<atom:link href="https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/29108?offset=750" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<description><![CDATA[]]></description>
	
	<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/20504/chromevol</guid>
	<pubDate>Sun, 25 Jan 2015 00:33:11 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/20504/chromevol</link>
	<title><![CDATA[ChromEvol]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Chromosome number is a remarkably dynamic feature of eukaryotic evolution. Chromosome numbers can change by a duplication of the whole genome (a process termed polyploidy), or by single chromosome changes (ascending dysploidy via, e.g., chromosome fission or descending dysploidy via, e.g., chromosome fusion).<br> Of the various mechanisms of chromosome number change, polyploidy has received significant attention because of the impact such an event may have on the organism.<br> ChromEvol implements a series of likelihood models for the evolution of chromosome numbers. By comparing the fit of the different models to biological data, it may be possible to gain insight regarding the pathways by which the evolution of chromosome number proceeds. For each model, the program estimates the rates for the possible transitions assumed by the model, infers the set of ancestral chromosome numbers, and estimates the location along the tree for which polyploidy events (and other chromosome number changes) occurred. For further methodological details, see the publications and manual on the Downloads page.</p>
<p>http://www.tau.ac.il/~itaymay/cp/chromEvol/about.html</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://www.tau.ac.il/~itaymay/cp/chromEvol/downloads.html" rel="nofollow">http://www.tau.ac.il/~itaymay/cp/chromEvol/downloads.html</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/44758/the-ifs-and-buts-of-ngs-quality-control-and-trimming</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 02 Jan 2025 20:11:07 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/44758/the-ifs-and-buts-of-ngs-quality-control-and-trimming</link>
	<title><![CDATA[The &quot;Ifs&quot; and &quot;Buts&quot; of NGS Quality Control and Trimming]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) has revolutionized biological research, providing vast amounts of data for a wide range of applications. However, the reliability of NGS analyses heavily depends on the quality of raw sequencing data. Quality control (QC) and trimming are critical preprocessing steps that can make or break your downstream analyses. In this blog, we explore the "ifs" (why you should perform QC and trimming) and the "buts" (challenges or considerations) of this vital step in NGS workflows.</p><h3><strong>The "Ifs" of NGS QC and Trimming</strong></h3><ol>
<li>
<p><strong>Ensures Data Integrity</strong><br />If you want to minimize errors in downstream analyses, QC and trimming remove low-quality reads and bases, ensuring high-confidence data. This step is essential for reliable variant calling, assembly, and other applications.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Removes Contaminants</strong><br />If adapter sequences or contaminants are present in the raw reads, trimming can eliminate them. This prevents issues like misalignment or incorrect biological interpretations, ensuring cleaner data for analysis.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Improves Mapping and Assembly</strong><br />If your goal is better alignment to a reference genome or improved de novo assembly, trimming low-quality bases and adapters is critical. High-quality reads map more efficiently and generate more accurate assemblies.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Reduces Computational Load</strong><br />If you want to save computational resources, trimming reduces the dataset size, which speeds up processing and analysis. Clean datasets mean less computational time spent on processing low-quality data.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Prepares for Standardized Analyses</strong><br />If your project involves multiple datasets, QC and trimming ensure uniformity across them. This standardization makes comparisons valid and reproducible, particularly in large collaborative studies.</p>
</li>
</ol><h3><strong>The "Buts" of NGS QC and Trimming</strong></h3><ol>
<li>
<p><strong>Risk of Over-Trimming</strong><br />But excessive trimming can lead to the loss of informative sequences, reducing read depth and potentially discarding biologically relevant data. This is especially critical in studies with limited sequencing depth.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Bias Introduction</strong><br />But trimming algorithms might introduce biases, especially if they inadvertently remove sequences with specific biological patterns. This can skew results and compromise biological insights.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Loss of Context in Paired-End Reads</strong><br />But trimming one read in a pair more than the other can lead to loss of pairing information. This complicates downstream analyses that rely on paired-end data, such as structural variant detection.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Time and Resource Intensive</strong><br />But running QC and trimming for large datasets can be computationally expensive and time-consuming. As sequencing depth increases, preprocessing becomes a bottleneck in the analysis pipeline.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Variable Standards</strong><br />But the criteria for trimming (e.g., quality threshold, minimum read length) can vary between tools and datasets. This variability may affect reproducibility and comparability of results across studies.</p>
</li>
</ol><h3><strong>Balancing the "Ifs" and "Buts"</strong></h3><p>To maximize the benefits of QC and trimming while mitigating the challenges, consider the following best practices:</p><ul>
<li>
<p><strong>Use QC Tools Wisely:</strong> Start with tools like <strong>FastQC</strong> to identify quality issues in your raw data. Visualizing quality metrics helps tailor your trimming parameters.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Choose Reliable Trimming Tools:</strong> Tools like <strong>Trimmomatic</strong>, <strong>Cutadapt</strong>, and <strong>BBduk</strong> offer adaptive and customizable trimming options. Select one that aligns with your dataset and project goals.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Set Reasonable Parameters:</strong> Avoid over-trimming by setting quality thresholds and minimum read lengths that balance data retention and quality improvement.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Test Downstream Effects:</strong> Validate the impact of QC and trimming on downstream analyses, such as alignment efficiency, variant calling accuracy, or assembly quality.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Document Your Workflow:</strong> Maintain detailed records of the parameters and tools used for QC and trimming. This ensures reproducibility and enables better troubleshooting.</p>
</li>
</ul><h3><strong>Conclusion</strong></h3><p>NGS quality control and trimming are essential steps to ensure reliable and accurate data for analysis. While the "ifs" highlight the clear benefits of these steps, the "buts" remind us of the potential pitfalls. By adopting best practices and carefully balancing these considerations, you can optimize your preprocessing workflow and unlock the full potential of your sequencing data.</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>BioStar</dc:creator>
</item>

<item>
  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/20672/jrfra-structuralcomputational-biology-at-icgeb</guid>
  <pubDate>Thu, 29 Jan 2015 11:52:40 -0600</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[JRF/RA Structural/Computational Biology at ICGEB]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Research Associate and JRF positions in the Structural and Computational Biology Group starting 1st March 2015. Collaborative projects include work on:</p>

<p>a) bioinformatics, systems and computational biology <br />b) malaria <br />c) drug discovery <br />d) genomics <br />e) microbiology <br />f) metabolic disorders <br />g) molecular medicine</p>

<p>Eligibility: Applicants must have one of the following :</p>

<p>1) INSPIRE award for undertakig either PhD or Postdoctoral research; <br />2) SPM award for PhD; <br />3) JRF for pursuing PhD from CSIR/DBT/ICMR</p>

<p>Interest and experience in Biochemistry/Bioinformatics/Biophysics/ Chemistry/Genomics/Molecular Biology/ is essential.</p>

<p>Submit curriculum vitae to sb.icgeb@gmail.com by 20 February 2015</p>
]]></description>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/37674/qualimap2-evaluating-next-generation-sequencing-alignment-data</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 11 Sep 2018 04:44:29 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/37674/qualimap2-evaluating-next-generation-sequencing-alignment-data</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Qualimap2: Evaluating next generation sequencing alignment data]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Qualimap 2</strong><span>&nbsp;is a platform-independent application written in Java and R that provides both a Graphical User Inteface (GUI) and a command-line interface to facilitate the quality control of alignment sequencing data and its derivatives like feature counts.&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>Supported types of experiments include:</span></p>
<ul>
<li>Whole-genome sequencing</li>
<li>Whole-exome sequencing</li>
<li>RNA-seq (speical mode available)</li>
<li>ChIP-seq</li>
</ul><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://qualimap.bioinfo.cipf.es/" rel="nofollow">http://qualimap.bioinfo.cipf.es/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>

<item>
  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/21538/senior-research-fellow-at-all-india-institute-of-medical-sciences-aiims-delhi-delhi-delhi</guid>
  <pubDate>Wed, 11 Mar 2015 03:06:10 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[SENIOR RESEARCH FELLOW at All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS Delhi) - Delhi, Delhi]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Applications are invited from eligible candidates for the following temporary post in an ICMR funded Research Project entitle “An Investigation to find out reasons for Phenotypic Heterogeneity/Variability in 22q11.2 Microdeletion Syndrome” in Department of Reproductive Biology, AIIMS, New Delhi PI: Dr. Ashutosh Halder, Professor, Department of Reproductive Biology </p>

<p>Name of the post: Senior Research Fellow (SRF) <br />Duration: 2 year <br />Salary: Rs. 28000/- per month + 30% HRA <br />Eligibility: MSc (life sciences) with 2 years research experience, NET/GATE qualified <br />Desirable: Experience in the field of Genomics, Epigenomics &amp; Bioinformatics <br />SELECTION PROCEDURE FOR ALL INDIA INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES (AIIMS DELHI) – SENIOR RESEARCH FELLOW POST: </p>

<p>Candidates can apply on or before 15/03/2015 <br />No Detailed information about the selection process is mentioned in the recruitment notification <br />HOW TO APPLY FOR SENIOR RESEARCH FELLOW VACANCY IN ALL INDIA INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES (AIIMS DELHI): </p>

<p>Deadline: 15.03.15 Submit your C.V in Room No. 2099 (Molecular Cytogenetics Lab), 2nd floor, Reproductive Biology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi-110029 or Email CV to: ashutoshhalder@gmail.com Your CV should include the details of your work experience &amp; degrees along with two references with e-mail and contact number Only 10 shortlisted (on merit) candidates will be invited for interview. No TA/DA will be applicable for the same</p>
]]></description>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/39213/flye-fast-and-accurate-de-novo-assembler-for-single-molecule-sequencing-reads</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 02 Apr 2019 21:54:55 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/39213/flye-fast-and-accurate-de-novo-assembler-for-single-molecule-sequencing-reads</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Flye: Fast and accurate de novo assembler for single molecule sequencing reads]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>Flye is a de novo assembler for single molecule sequencing reads, such as those produced by PacBio and Oxford Nanopore Technologies. It is designed for a wide range of datasets, from small bacterial projects to large mammalian-scale assemblies. The package represents a complete pipeline: it takes raw PB / ONT reads as input and outputs polished contigs. Flye also includes a special mode for metagenome assembly.</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/fenderglass/Flye" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/fenderglass/Flye</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>BioJoker</dc:creator>
</item>

<item>
  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/20959/research-associate-and-jrf-positions-in-the-structural-and-computational-biology-group-at-icgeb</guid>
  <pubDate>Mon, 02 Feb 2015 23:00:37 -0600</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Research Associate and JRF positions in the Structural and Computational Biology Group at ICGEB]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Research Associate and JRF positions in the Structural and Computational Biology Group starting 1st March 2015. Collaborative projects include work on:</p>

<p>a) bioinformatics, systems and computational biology <br />b) malaria <br />c) drug discovery <br />d) genomics <br />e) microbiology <br />f) metabolic disorders <br />g) molecular medicine</p>

<p>Eligibility: Applicants must have one of the following :</p>

<p>1) INSPIRE award for undertakig either PhD or Postdoctoral research; <br />2) SPM award for PhD; <br />3) JRF for pursuing PhD from CSIR/DBT/ICMR</p>

<p>Interest and experience in Biochemistry/Bioinformatics/Biophysics/ Chemistry/Genomics/Molecular Biology/ is essential.</p>

<p>Submit curriculum vitae to sb.icgeb@gmail.com by 20 February 2015</p>
]]></description>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/40754/understanding-your-reads-and-mapping</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 29 Jan 2020 06:29:55 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/40754/understanding-your-reads-and-mapping</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Understanding your reads and mapping !]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>One of the best tutorial for beginners ...</p>
<p>https://bioinformatics-core-shared-training.github.io/cruk-summer-school-2017/Day1/Session4-seqIntro.html</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://bioinformatics-core-shared-training.github.io/cruk-summer-school-2017/Day1/Session4-seqIntro.html" rel="nofollow">https://bioinformatics-core-shared-training.github.io/cruk-summer-school-2017/Day1/Session4-seqIntro.html</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Neel</dc:creator>
</item>

<item>
  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/21064/jrf-project-assistant-recruitment-at-shillong-%E2%80%93-bioinformatics-centre-dic</guid>
  <pubDate>Sat, 07 Feb 2015 06:00:23 -0600</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[JRF / Project Assistant Recruitment at Shillong – Bioinformatics Centre (DIC)]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>3 Vacancies at Bioinformatics Centre (DIC) For M.Tech/M.Sc. Degree Candidates. Apply Before 15th February,2015</p>

<p>Bioinformatics Centre (DIC) invites applications for the following posts:</p>

<p>Job Number: 01<br />Job Designation: Junior Research Fellow (JRF)<br />Number of Vacancy: 02 (Two)<br />Educational Qualification:<br />M.Tech/M.Sc. in Life Sciences/Botany/Zoology/Biochemistry/Biotechnology/Bioinformatics.<br />Desirable Qualification:<br />Aptitude for Bioinformatics and Computer Programming/Next generation sequencing data analysis.</p>

<p>Job Number: 02<br />Job Designation: Project Assistant<br />Number of Vacancy: 01 (One)<br />Educational Qualification:<br />Graduation in Science.<br />Desirable Qualification:<br />Experience of working in a Life Science/Plant Biotechnology Lab.</p>

<p>Place of Work: Shillong</p>

<p>How To Apply For Opening:<br />The applications through email bicnehu@gmail.com or post must reach the undersigned within 15 days from the date of publication of this advertisement.</p>

<p>Last Date To Apply: 15th February,2015</p>

<p>Contact Address: Bioinformatics Centre (DIC),Shillong-793022</p>

<p>Advertisement Details: Employment News (31 January – 6 February) Page 28</p>
]]></description>
</item>

<item>
  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/6954/workshop-on-population-and-metagenomics-analysis-nerc</guid>
  <pubDate>Sun, 01 Dec 2013 14:25:45 -0600</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Workshop on population and metagenomics analysis @ NERC]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Workshop Overview</p>

<p>A ten-day workshop taking place between 25 February - 6 March 2014 providing detailed hands-on training for population and meta-genomics analysis for researchers with little or no background in mathematics or computing.</p>

<p>Venue: Dartington Hall, Totnes, Devon (nearest train station - Totnes)</p>

<p>Times: 25 February - 6th March 2014.</p>

<p>Arrival evening of Tuesday 25 February 2014. Departure morning of 6th March 2014. The course itself will take place 9am-12pm, 2pm-5pm and on some evenings 7pm-10pm everyday 26 February-5th March. Students are expected to attend the entire course.</p>

<p>Contact: research-events@exeter.ac.uk</p>

<p>Registration</p>

<p>The course itself is free of charged and is funded by a Professional Postgraduate Development Award from NERC.</p>

<p>A total of 30 funded places are available which cover the costs of accommodation and food, but not the cost of transportation to/from the venue.</p>

<p>An additional 10 places are available for participants from industry. The cost of accommodation and meals will need to be covered by the participants.</p>

<p>You should register your interest by 31 December 2013. Participants will be informed by 10th January 2014 as to whether they have been selected. Please note that preference will be given to researchers funded by NERC.</p>

<p>More at http://www.eventbrite.co.uk/e/nerc-workshop-on-population-and-metagenomics-analysis-tickets-8628888237</p>
]]></description>
</item>

</channel>
</rss>