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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/29108?offset=760</link>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/39903/integrative-meta-assembly-pipeline-imap-chromosome-level-genome-assembler-combining-multiple-de-novo-assemblies</guid>
	<pubDate>Sat, 31 Aug 2019 11:30:41 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/39903/integrative-meta-assembly-pipeline-imap-chromosome-level-genome-assembler-combining-multiple-de-novo-assemblies</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Integrative Meta-Assembly Pipeline (IMAP): Chromosome-level genome assembler combining multiple de novo assemblies]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>Chromosome-level genome assembler combining multiple de novo assemblies</span></p>
<p><span><a href="https://github.com/jkimlab/IMAP">https://github.com/jkimlab/IMAP</a></span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0221858" rel="nofollow">https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0221858</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/8317/new-version-of-modeller-913</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 13 Feb 2014 09:07:57 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/8317/new-version-of-modeller-913</link>
	<title><![CDATA[New version of Modeller, 9.13]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>The new version of Modeller, 9.13, is now available for download! Please see the download page at <a href="http://www.facebook.com/l.php?u=http%3A%2F%2Fsalilab.org%2Fmodeller%2F&amp;h=mAQG5wo_Z&amp;enc=AZOoq2B7BxT95AT3Mw3za3VlbmRFke43YMI5vAjCAbBlIcf3bptn8pmFC1Idxrssy98117S03IgdcNmEWcQBi9bmi8Or_ut1D1yybt1ZonvPoCT3_LOglcYV7o6bEaa442_6LhbjefEaelkq0aq6dl0w&amp;s=1" target="_blank">http://salilab.org/modeller/</a> for more information.</p><p><img src="http://salilab.org/modeller/gifs/modeller.jpg" alt="image" width="848" height="272" style="border: 0px; border: 0px;"><br /> <br /> If you have a license key for Modeller 8 or 9, there is no need to reregister for Modeller 9.13 - the same license key will work. (It won't <span>do any harm to reregister if you want to, though!)<br /> <br /> 9.13 is primarily a bugfix release relative to the last public release(9.12). Major user-visible changes include:<br /> <br /> # Modeller now includes a variety of SOAP (statistically optimized atomic potential) scores for assessing proteins, loops, and interfaces.<br /> <br /> # The Lennard-Jones interaction energy is now artificially truncated at very short distance; this makes simulations with poor starting conditions much less likely to 'blow up'.<br /> <br /> # model.get_insertions(), model.get_deletions() and model.loops() now have an include_termini option; if False, residue ranges that include chain termini are excluded from the output.<br /> <br /> See the Modeller manual for a full change log: <a href="http://salilab.org/modeller/9.13/manual/node39.html" target="_blank">http://salilab.org/modeller/9.13/manual/node39.html</a><br /> <br /> If you encounter bugs in Modeller 9.13, please see <a href="http://salilab.org/modeller/9.13/manual/node10.html" target="_blank">http://salilab.org/modeller/9.13/manual/node10.html</a> for information on how to report them.</span></p><p><span>Reference:</span></p><p><span>http://salilab.org/modeller/</span></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Radha Agarkar</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/fun/view/8509/the-best-bioinformatics-computational-biology-quotes</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 26 Feb 2014 17:50:59 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/fun/view/8509/the-best-bioinformatics-computational-biology-quotes</link>
	<title><![CDATA[The Best Bioinformatics / Computational Biology Quotes]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://bioinformaticsonline.com/mod//photo/hahaha.png" style="border: 0; border: 0px;" alt="image"></p><p>Bioinformatician are not anti-social; We are just genome friendly.</p><p>Bioinformatician would love to change the biological world, but they won't give us the genetic code :P</p><p>If at first you don't succeed; call it version 1.0</p><p>The glass is neither half-full nor half-empty: it's actually have several genomes.</p><p>I'm BioGeek.</p><p>Fedup with LIPS, try God script.</p><p>Idiot, Go ahead, make my data!</p><p>Thank god, my genome just compiled.</p><p>Error message: "Out of space on genome drive:"</p><p>Shut up mobile elements, or i'll flush you out.</p><p>Never underestimate the internet bandwidth, u gotta incomplete.</p><p>Applied fuzzy logic to understand God's logic?</p><p>Warning! Overflow, delete chromosome !</p><p>Be nice to the BioGeek, for all you know they might be the next curator!</p><p>Beware of computational biologist they screw genes and protein.</p><p>Warning! Your genome is full of garbage, delete it !</p><p>Bad or missing mouse genome. Spank the cat? (Y/N)</p><p>Genome make very fast, very accurate mistakes.</p><p>Let's BLAST it.</p><p>Some genome never has transposons. It just develops random features.</p><p>Go watch CINEMA and have BLAST.</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/40789/complete-genome-sequence-of-wuhan-seafood-market-pneumonia-virus-is-out</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 31 Jan 2020 02:36:59 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/40789/complete-genome-sequence-of-wuhan-seafood-market-pneumonia-virus-is-out</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Complete genome sequence of Wuhan seafood market pneumonia virus is out !]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Wuhan-Hu-1 claimed at least 40 lives and infected at least 1300 others in China. Cases are now being reported from Thailand, Singapore, Malaysia, South Korea, Japan, Vietnam, Nepal, France, Australia and even as far as the US.&nbsp;On Jan 10 2020, while news of the first fatality was barely trickling in, the <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/MN908947">29,903 letters</a> constituting the viral genome from an affected individual in Wuhan had already been elucidated (even though a few corrections were made subsequently). All the viral genome sequences from affected individuals are very very close to each other. Several are identical and none has more than 5 differences (99.983% similarity). This strongly suggests that transmission into humans came from a single pointed source and happened very recently, between Sep-Dec 2019.</p><p>Check out the detail at https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/MN908947</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/8987/the-dna-of-a-successful-bioinformatician-decoded</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 12 Mar 2014 13:41:26 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/8987/the-dna-of-a-successful-bioinformatician-decoded</link>
	<title><![CDATA[The DNA of a Successful Bioinformatician decoded !!!]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Many blogs exist about successful bioinformatician, but this blog so far now is my personal view on characteristics of successful bioinformatician or computational biologist. &nbsp;Hmm &hellip; of course these views are subjective to my own personal experiences and therefore I don't claim that the view listed here is complete. As a human, I don&rsquo;t take them too serious. The success must not be the only target of your work. The target is to work on your own virtues; some of those virtues are the topic of this blog.</p><p><img src="http://bioinformaticsonline.com/mod/photo/genome_decode.png" alt="image" width="509" height="458" style="border: 0px; border: 0px;"><br /> <br /> <strong>1. Update new things continuously<br /></strong>As per my personal experience, it&rsquo;s not always easy to work as a bioinformatician! &nbsp;There are couple of reasons to say that; First computational part of biology make our life&rsquo;s a little harder compared to other professional categories. The fact - for instance - that the technology cycle in the bioinformatics world is very short, the actual knowledge becomes outdated in a few months or years. Therefore, we need to learn continuously - new things get important. Second, to stay on top of things we really need the strong will to be good at our job. That's probably the most important characteristic to bioinformatician. They are usually an excellent knowledge worker with great technical abilities, and have the will to be that over decades!<br /> <br /> <strong>2. Avoid the sentence </strong><strong>"I did not know what to do!"</strong><br /> In our computational biology lab, we generally face lots of technical problems. But as you know, it's impossible to know everything to do the computational biology jobs ( Yup.. because you need diverse and multidisciplinary knowledge to understand biological problems and resolve their respective solutions), therefore it's absolutely necessary that a bioinformatician finds its way through a new topic. How I typically do that is I use google and I talk to other experts in our laboratory or online biostar community to find out what they think. "I did not know what to do!" should not be an argument for us.<strong><br /><br /> <strong>3. To make oneself useful</strong></strong><br /> Several time it does happen, you finished our task earlier than expected; in such cases if you have some time left then: Take a coffee and play chess; reversi, etc. In my case I take a rest. Afterwards I think about what I could do that helps the team to achieve its targets, 'cause some of my team mates probably didn't finish! (at least if I didn't met them at coffee bar !!)</p><p><strong>4. Care for all</strong><br /> During my rigorous research duration; I attended several workshop organized by my University departments. I had a discussion with other research fellow, professors; I generally ask &hellip; what it really takes to make a team successful or to be a successful research leader. They always said: "Well, you need some caring people!" I think there is a lot truth in that statement. If we do not care about quality, timelines, good team culture, respectful communication (!!), clean code, if all this doesn&rsquo;t matter to us, then I believe the probability is higher that we fail in research and analysis. <br /> <br /> <strong>5. Be good with people</strong><br /> Because bioinformatician and computational biologist jobs typically involves to work in a (most wanted J cross-departmental!) team, therefore it's important that we're (more or less) good in dealing with other individuals. Everyone have their own strengths and weaknesses, just like us. It's important to treat all the research team mates with respect, regardless of their technical competence or contributions. Of course, sometimes people deserve a clear statement (!!!), but try to do these things one-on-one. Make sure nobody loses his face. Attend the meetings at the coffee bar; be good at table top soccer and go out once in a while to have a beer with your team. You know what I'm talking about.</p><p>At the end of a week I look back and I ask myself what I have produced. This could be paperwork, community days or (best!!) programming code. Always remember there is always a solution to a problem. Most of the times there are at least three solutions. So, don&rsquo;t just blame, suggest a solution.<br /> <br /> That's it. I am looking forward to your thoughts and comments!</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/41207/blobtoolkit-a-toolkit-for-genome-assembly-qc</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 21 Feb 2020 00:17:50 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/41207/blobtoolkit-a-toolkit-for-genome-assembly-qc</link>
	<title><![CDATA[BlobToolKit: A toolkit for genome assembly QC]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Filtering raw genomic datasets is essential to avoid chimeric assemblies and to increase the validity of sequence-based biological inference. BlobToolKit extends the BlobTools<span>1</span>/Blobology<span>2</span>&nbsp;approach to simplify interactive and reproducible filtering.</p>
<p>BlobToolKit is comprised of four components:</p>
<ol>
<li><a href="https://blobtoolkit.genomehubs.org/btk-viewer/">BlobToolKit Viewer</a>&nbsp;allows browser-based interactive visualisation and filtering of preliminary or published genomic datasets even for highly fragmented assemblies.</li>
<li><a href="https://blobtoolkit.genomehubs.org/blobtools2/">BlobTools2</a>&nbsp;is a command-line program to convert assemblies and analysis results into datasets that can be further processed using&nbsp;<a href="https://blobtoolkit.genomehubs.org/blobtools2/">BlobTools2</a>&nbsp;and/or visualised in the Viewer.</li>
<li>The&nbsp;<a href="https://blobtoolkit.genomehubs.org/specification/">BlobToolKit Specification</a>&nbsp;features a formal schema and validator for the JSON-based BlobDir format used by&nbsp;<a href="https://blobtoolkit.genomehubs.org/blobtools2/">BlobTools2</a>&nbsp;and the&nbsp;<a href="https://blobtoolkit.genomehubs.org/btk-viewer/">Viewer</a>.</li>
<li>The&nbsp;<a href="https://blobtoolkit.genomehubs.org/pipeline/">BlobToolKit Pipeline</a>&nbsp;is a configurable Snakemake pipeline that automates all steps from retrieving public datasets through running analyses and generating a BlobDir dataset with&nbsp;<a href="https://blobtoolkit.genomehubs.org/blobtools2/">BlobTools2</a>, ready for visualisation in the&nbsp;<a href="https://blobtoolkit.genomehubs.org/btk-viewer/">Viewer</a>.</li>
</ol>
<p>Paper&nbsp;<a href="https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/844852v1.full.pdf">https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/844852v1.full.pdf</a></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://blobtoolkit.genomehubs.org/" rel="nofollow">https://blobtoolkit.genomehubs.org/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/9028/linux-for-bioinformatician</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 13 Mar 2014 16:59:26 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/9028/linux-for-bioinformatician</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Linux for bioinformatician !!!]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Linux, free operating system for computers, provides several powerful admin tools and utilities which will help you to manage your systems effectively and handle huge amount of genomic/biological data with an ease. The field of bioinformatics relies heavily on Linux-based computers and software. Although most bioinformatics programs can be compiled to run. If you don&rsquo;t know what these no so user-friendly tools are and how to use them, you could be spending lot of time trying to perform even the basic admin tasks. The focus of this linux series is to help you understand system admin as well as basic tools, which will help you to become an effective bioinformatician and computational biologist.<br /><br /></p><p>For knowledge about Linux and their importance amongst bioinformatician plesae read this article "<a href="http://www.ualberta.ca/~stothard/downloads/linux_for_bioinformatics.pdf">An introduction to Linux for bioinformatics</a>" by Paul Stothard.</p><p>Linux cheat sheet at http://bioinformaticsonline.com/file/view/87/linux-cheat-sheet</p><p>Please browse for futher useful linux pages on right hand side ...</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/41464/phytozome-v121-plant-science-community-hub-for-accessing-palnts-genomic-data</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 17 Mar 2020 07:30:17 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/41464/phytozome-v121-plant-science-community-hub-for-accessing-palnts-genomic-data</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Phytozome  v12.1: plant science community hub for accessing palnts genomic data]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Phytozome, the Plant Comparative Genomics portal of the Department of Energy's Joint Genome Institute, provides JGI users and the broader plant science community a hub for accessing, visualizing and analyzing JGI-sequenced plant genomes, as well as selected genomes and datasets that have been sequenced elsewhere. As of release v12.1.6, Phytozome hosts 93 assembled and annotated genomes, from 82 Viridiplantae species. More than half of these genomes have been sequenced, assembled and/or annotated with JGI Plant Science program resources. By integrating this large collection of plant genomes into a single resource and performing comprehensive and uniform annotation and analyses, Phytozome facilitates accurate and insightful comparative genomics studies.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://phytozome.jgi.doe.gov/pz/portal.html" rel="nofollow">https://phytozome.jgi.doe.gov/pz/portal.html</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Surabhi Chaudhary</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/9204/keep-your-important-ssh-session-running-when-you-disconnect-from-server</guid>
	<pubDate>Sat, 15 Mar 2014 21:39:17 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/9204/keep-your-important-ssh-session-running-when-you-disconnect-from-server</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Keep Your Important SSH Session Running when You Disconnect from Server !!!]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>As a Bioinformatician/ Computational biologist we swim in the ocean of genomic/proteomics data, and play with them with an ease. In our day to day simulation, analysis, comparative study we do need to run exhaustive programs, which might take more than a week. In such cases we do need to disconnect from sever in a way that our program/session should not get terminated. To do so there are lots of software, tools such as tmux ( <a href="http://tmux.sourceforge.net/">http://tmux.sourceforge.net/</a>, nohup (<a href="http://ss64.com/bash/nohup.html">http://ss64.com/bash/nohup.html</a>) , byobu (<a href="https://help.ubuntu.com/10.04/serverguide/byobu.html">https://help.ubuntu.com/10.04/serverguide/byobu.html</a>) and other commands (disown -a &amp;&amp; exit), but following are the ones I use the most.</p><p>Screen is like a window manager for your console. It will allow you to keep multiple terminal sessions running and easily switch between them. It also protects you from disconnection, because the screen session doesn&rsquo;t end when you get disconnected.<br /><br />You&rsquo;ll need to make sure that screen is installed on the server you are connecting to. If that server is Ubuntu or Debian, just use this command:<br /><br />sudo apt-get install screen<br /><br />Now you can start a new screen session by just typing screen at the command line. You&rsquo;ll be shown some information about screen. Hit enter, and you&rsquo;ll be at a normal prompt.<br /><br /><strong>To disconnect (but leave the session running)</strong><br /><br />Hit Ctrl + A and then Ctrl + D in immediate succession. You will see the message [detached]<br /><br /><strong>To reconnect to an already running session</strong><br /><br />screen -r<br /><br /><strong>To reconnect to an existing session, or create a new one if none exists</strong><br /><br />screen -D -r<br /><br /><strong>To create a new window inside of a running screen session</strong><br /><br />Hit Ctrl + A and then C in immediate succession. You will see a new prompt.<br /><br /><strong>To switch from one screen window to another</strong><br /><br />Hit Ctrl + A and then Ctrl + A in immediate succession.<br /><br /><strong>To list open screen windows</strong><br /><br />Hit Ctrl + A and then W in immediate succession</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jitendra Narayan</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/41896/kad-assessing-genome-assemblies-using-k-mer-copies-in-assemblies-and-k-mer-abundance-in-illumina-reads</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 19 Jun 2020 07:34:12 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/41896/kad-assessing-genome-assemblies-using-k-mer-copies-in-assemblies-and-k-mer-abundance-in-illumina-reads</link>
	<title><![CDATA[KAD: Assessing genome assemblies using K-mer copies in assemblies and K-mer abundance in Illumina reads]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>KAD is designed for evaluating the accuracy of nucleotide base quality of genome assemblies. Briefly, abundance of k-mers are quantified for both sequencing reads and assembly sequences. Comparison of the two values results in a single value per k-mer, K-mer Abundance Difference (KAD), which indicates how well the assembly matches read data for each k-mer.</p>
<p><a href="https://render.githubusercontent.com/render/math?math=KAD=log_{2}\begin{pmatrix}\frac{c%2Bm}{m(n%2B1)}\end{pmatrix}" target="_blank"><img src="https://render.githubusercontent.com/render/math?math=KAD=log_{2}\begin{pmatrix}\frac{c%2Bm}{m(n%2B1)}\end{pmatrix}" alt="image" style="border: 0px;"></a></p>
<p>where,&nbsp;<em>c</em>&nbsp;is the count of a k-mer from reads,&nbsp;<em>m</em>&nbsp;is the mode of counts of read k-mers, and&nbsp;<em>n</em>&nbsp;is the copy of the k-mer in the assembly.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/liu3zhenlab/KAD" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/liu3zhenlab/KAD</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
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