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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/29142?offset=960</link>
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<item>
  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/19544/sau-bioinformaticsplant-biotech-jrf-vacancy</guid>
  <pubDate>Fri, 12 Dec 2014 21:27:12 -0600</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[SAU Bioinformatics/Plant Biotech JRF Vacancy]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Applications are invited for the post of Junior Research Fellow (JRF) to work on SERB, DST funded project entitled “Genome wide analysis of ascorbate oxidase multi-gene family and elucidating its role in negative regulation of stress response in rice” under the supervision of Dr. Ananda Mustafiz, Faculty of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, South Asian University.</p>

<p>Qualification: Highly motivated M.Sc. (Bioinformatics/ Biotechnology/ Life Sciences/ Botany/ Agriculture) students are encouraged to apply. Prior experience in Bioinformatics/Plant tissue culture work is preferable. Preferences would be given to DBT/ CSIR / UGC NET qualified students.</p>

<p>Application Procedure: A detailed CV indicating name, date of birth, address, contact number, e-mail address, educational qualifications, NET qualified or not, research experiences if any, should be e-mailed to This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. on or before 24th December 2014.</p>

<p>Important Note: Only short listed candidates will be called for interview at Akbar Bhawan, Chanakyapuri, New Delhi. No TA/DA will be paid for attending the interview. SAU Selection Committee reserves the rights to relax any of the qualifications in case the candidate is found otherwise well qualified. The above- mentioned post is temporary and will be initially offered for a period of one year, which can be extended to one more year.</p>

<p>Advertisement:  www.sau.ac.in/recruitment/vacancy.html</p>
]]></description>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/43227/project-associate-i-project-associate-ii-senior-project-associate-igib</guid>
  <pubDate>Thu, 05 Aug 2021 16:11:32 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Project Associate-I | Project Associate-II | Senior Project Associate @ IGIB]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Experience in Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) application and interest in Genomics/ Clinical / Translational Applications. OR Good computational programming skills and deep interest in working on interface of Genomics and Clinical application. </p>

<p>Project Scientist-I <br />Experimental / Computation analysis experience in highthroughput genomics/ clinical application.</p>

<p>Project Manager <br />Experience in handling large biological projects involving high-throughput genomics/ clinical application.</p>

<p>Scientific Administrative Assistant <br />Lab Work. </p>

<p>More at https://vinodscaria.genomes.in/positionsopen</p>
]]></description>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/19635/walk-in-interview-for-research-associate-studentship-and-traineeship-at-bif-nehu-tura-campus</guid>
  <pubDate>Thu, 18 Dec 2014 11:02:05 -0600</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Walk in interview for Research Associate, Studentship and Traineeship at BIF, NEHU, Tura Campus]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>BIOINFORMATICS INFRASTRUCTURE FACILITY (BIF)<br />Department of RDAP<br />North-Eastern Hil University, Tura Campus<br />Tura-79402, Meghalaya</p>

<p>Walk in interview for Research Associate, Studentship and Traineeship at BIF</p>

<p>Applications are invited for the Post of Research Associate, Traineeship and Studentship in the DBT sponsored Bioinformatics Infrastructure Facility (BIF) at the Bioinformatics Centre, Department of RDAP, North-Eastern Hil University, Tura Campus, Tura-79402, Meghalaya. The Posts are purely temporary and terminable at any time without prior notice or assigning any reason thereof. The person engaged, shall not be entailed for any claim implicit or explicit for permanent absorption in the University.</p>

<p>Research Associate- 01</p>

<p>Essential Qualification: M.Sc. in Bioinformatics/Biotechnology from a recognized University/ institute.</p>

<p>Desirable: PhD or Pursuing PhD in the relevant subject(s) or equivalent published work in reputed peer reviewed journals or Advance PG diploma in Bioinformatics courses.</p>

<p>Duties: Creation of database, web designing, maintenance of internet, training of students in Bioinformatics, handling and knowledge of Bioinformatics software tools and technique, conducting Bioinformatics based research and other day to day laboratory work, writing report and scientific papers.</p>

<p>Pay:Rs. 2,00/- + Admissible 10% HRA per month</p>

<p>Age: Below 35 years</p>

<p>Traineeship- 02</p>

<p>Students who have completed Masters Degree in Bioinformatics/Biotechnology or any branch of Life Sciences/Agricultural Sciences/Computer Science to cary out a project work in Bioinformatics.</p>

<p>Desirable: Prior Knowledge of programming languages such as C, JAVA, MySQL is preferable.</p>

<p>Stipend: Rs. 800/- p.m. fixed. Purely temporary for a period of six months.</p>

<p>Studentship: 02</p>

<p>Students pursuing postgraduate degree in Bioinformatics/biotechnology/Agricultural Sciences or any branch of Life Science</p>

<p>Desirable: Prior knowledge of bioinformatics/ programming language is preferable.</p>

<p>Stipend: 800/- p.m. fixed. Purely temporary for a period of six months.</p>

<p>Candidates must send the detailed Biodata via mail/post and bring al the relevant documents in original and one set of attested photocopies of the same at the time of interview. No TA/DA will be paid for attending the interview and candidates have to make their own arrangements.</p>

<p>Last date for receiving application by mail or by post: 16.02.2014</p>

<p>Contact Information:<br />Dr.B.K. Mishra<br />Cordinator BIF,<br />RDAP Department, NEHU, Tura Campus<br />Phone: 91-03651-23107<br />Fax: 91-03651-23953<br />E-mail: drbkm1972@yaho.co.in, birendramishra14@gmail.com</p>

<p>Advertisement: http://www.nehu.ac.in/Advertisements/BIF_TuraAdtvPV_171214.pdf</p>
]]></description>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/44758/the-ifs-and-buts-of-ngs-quality-control-and-trimming</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 02 Jan 2025 20:11:07 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/44758/the-ifs-and-buts-of-ngs-quality-control-and-trimming</link>
	<title><![CDATA[The &quot;Ifs&quot; and &quot;Buts&quot; of NGS Quality Control and Trimming]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) has revolutionized biological research, providing vast amounts of data for a wide range of applications. However, the reliability of NGS analyses heavily depends on the quality of raw sequencing data. Quality control (QC) and trimming are critical preprocessing steps that can make or break your downstream analyses. In this blog, we explore the "ifs" (why you should perform QC and trimming) and the "buts" (challenges or considerations) of this vital step in NGS workflows.</p><h3><strong>The "Ifs" of NGS QC and Trimming</strong></h3><ol>
<li>
<p><strong>Ensures Data Integrity</strong><br />If you want to minimize errors in downstream analyses, QC and trimming remove low-quality reads and bases, ensuring high-confidence data. This step is essential for reliable variant calling, assembly, and other applications.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Removes Contaminants</strong><br />If adapter sequences or contaminants are present in the raw reads, trimming can eliminate them. This prevents issues like misalignment or incorrect biological interpretations, ensuring cleaner data for analysis.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Improves Mapping and Assembly</strong><br />If your goal is better alignment to a reference genome or improved de novo assembly, trimming low-quality bases and adapters is critical. High-quality reads map more efficiently and generate more accurate assemblies.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Reduces Computational Load</strong><br />If you want to save computational resources, trimming reduces the dataset size, which speeds up processing and analysis. Clean datasets mean less computational time spent on processing low-quality data.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Prepares for Standardized Analyses</strong><br />If your project involves multiple datasets, QC and trimming ensure uniformity across them. This standardization makes comparisons valid and reproducible, particularly in large collaborative studies.</p>
</li>
</ol><h3><strong>The "Buts" of NGS QC and Trimming</strong></h3><ol>
<li>
<p><strong>Risk of Over-Trimming</strong><br />But excessive trimming can lead to the loss of informative sequences, reducing read depth and potentially discarding biologically relevant data. This is especially critical in studies with limited sequencing depth.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Bias Introduction</strong><br />But trimming algorithms might introduce biases, especially if they inadvertently remove sequences with specific biological patterns. This can skew results and compromise biological insights.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Loss of Context in Paired-End Reads</strong><br />But trimming one read in a pair more than the other can lead to loss of pairing information. This complicates downstream analyses that rely on paired-end data, such as structural variant detection.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Time and Resource Intensive</strong><br />But running QC and trimming for large datasets can be computationally expensive and time-consuming. As sequencing depth increases, preprocessing becomes a bottleneck in the analysis pipeline.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Variable Standards</strong><br />But the criteria for trimming (e.g., quality threshold, minimum read length) can vary between tools and datasets. This variability may affect reproducibility and comparability of results across studies.</p>
</li>
</ol><h3><strong>Balancing the "Ifs" and "Buts"</strong></h3><p>To maximize the benefits of QC and trimming while mitigating the challenges, consider the following best practices:</p><ul>
<li>
<p><strong>Use QC Tools Wisely:</strong> Start with tools like <strong>FastQC</strong> to identify quality issues in your raw data. Visualizing quality metrics helps tailor your trimming parameters.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Choose Reliable Trimming Tools:</strong> Tools like <strong>Trimmomatic</strong>, <strong>Cutadapt</strong>, and <strong>BBduk</strong> offer adaptive and customizable trimming options. Select one that aligns with your dataset and project goals.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Set Reasonable Parameters:</strong> Avoid over-trimming by setting quality thresholds and minimum read lengths that balance data retention and quality improvement.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Test Downstream Effects:</strong> Validate the impact of QC and trimming on downstream analyses, such as alignment efficiency, variant calling accuracy, or assembly quality.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Document Your Workflow:</strong> Maintain detailed records of the parameters and tools used for QC and trimming. This ensures reproducibility and enables better troubleshooting.</p>
</li>
</ul><h3><strong>Conclusion</strong></h3><p>NGS quality control and trimming are essential steps to ensure reliable and accurate data for analysis. While the "ifs" highlight the clear benefits of these steps, the "buts" remind us of the potential pitfalls. By adopting best practices and carefully balancing these considerations, you can optimize your preprocessing workflow and unlock the full potential of your sequencing data.</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>BioStar</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/19597/assistant-professor-at-gauhati-university-guwahati</guid>
  <pubDate>Tue, 16 Dec 2014 01:15:30 -0600</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Assistant Professor at GAUHATI UNIVERSITY, GUWAHATI]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Advt. No.T/2014/4</p>

<p>Ref. No. GU/Estt/T/308(VI)/2014/6451-61</p>

<p>Applications are invited from the Indian citizens for five (5) teaching posts of Assistant Professor (Contractual) under various departments of Gauhati University. Details of the advertisement, other terms and conditions and the application forms are available in the University website www.gauhati.ac.in</p>

<p>Asstt. Professor (Contractual)</p>

<p>    2. M.Sc. Microbiology Course in Botany</p>

<p>    3 1.M.Sc. Microbiology/M.Sc. Botany (Specialization in Microbiology)/M.Sc. Biochemistry (1 post). (Preference will be given to candidates having experience in Biochemistry).</p>

<p>    2.M.Sc. Microbiology/M.Sc. Botany (Specialization in Microbiology)/M.Sc. Biotechnology(1 post). (Preference will be given to candidates having experience in Bioinformatics).</p>

<p>    3.M.Sc. Microbiology/M.Sc. Botany (Specialization in Microbiology)/M.Sc.  Biotechnology(1 post). (Preference will be given to candidates having experience in Microbial Genetics).</p>

<p>As per UGC norms</p>

<p>Pay Band &amp; Academic Grade Pay : (Consolidated pay) : Rs. 21,600/- per month</p>

<p>Application Form : Prescribe application form may download from the G.U. website www.gauhati.ac.in</p>

<p>Last date of receipt of filled-in application is 08.01.2015.</p>

<p>Advertisement: www.gauhati.ac.in/openfile.php?file=Notice1258.pdf</p>
]]></description>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/37835/variantbam-filtering-and-profiling-of-next-generational-sequencing-data-using-region-specific-rules</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 04 Oct 2018 16:30:44 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/37835/variantbam-filtering-and-profiling-of-next-generational-sequencing-data-using-region-specific-rules</link>
	<title><![CDATA[VariantBam: Filtering and profiling of next-generational sequencing data using region-specific rules]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>VariantBam is a tool to extract/count specific sets of sequencing reads from next-generational sequencing files. To save money, disk space and I/O, one may not want to store an entire BAM on disk. In many cases, it would be more efficient to store only those read-pairs or reads who intersect some region around the variant locations. Alternatively, if your scientific question is focused on only one aspect of the data (e.g. breakpoints), many reads can be removed without losing the information relevant to the problem.</p>
<h5>&nbsp;</h5><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/broadinstitute/VariantBam" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/broadinstitute/VariantBam</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/19695/china-university-of-macau-phd-position-2015-in-bioinformatics-computer-science</guid>
  <pubDate>Mon, 22 Dec 2014 00:12:49 -0600</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[China University of Macau PhD Position 2015 in Bioinformatics, Computer Science]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>The Computational Biology and Bioinformatics Group at the University of Macau is inviting applications for PhD Position. Applicants will work on a research project focusing on the flexible receptor protein-ligand docking algorithms for computer-aided drug design.  The candidate will be working as part of a team in developing novel metaheuristic algorithms and scoring functions for large-scale, highly flexible protein-ligand docking problems. The duration of this PhD position is 2-3 years, starting in August 2015. Remuneration paid to candidate is MOP 11000-14000/month (~USD 1375-1750/month). The applications should be submitted before March 2015.</p>

<p>Study Subject(s): PhD position is award in the field of Bioinformatics/Computer Science.<br />Course Level: Position is available for pursuing PhD degree level at the University of Macau.<br />Scholarship Provider: University of Macau<br />Scholarship can be taken at: China</p>

<p>Eligibility: The ideal candidate would be a master degree holder in Bioinformatics or related disciplines with knowledge in Medical sciences or Life sciences (with GPA of at least 3.0 on a 4-point scale or equivalent) . Knowledge in programming (C and C++) and Linux scripting are necessary; experience in molecular docking, molecular dynamics simulations or molecular modeling is an advantage. The candidate should be fluent in spoken and written English; preference will be given to applicants with good publication records in relevant areas.</p>

<p>Scholarship Open for International Students: Researchers from China can apply for this PhD position.</p>

<p>Scholarship Description:</p>

<p>The Computational Biology and Bioinformatics Group at the University of Macau is looking for a motivated PhD student in Bioinformatics or Computer Science to work on a research project focusing on the flexible receptor protein-ligand docking algorithms for computer-aided drug design.  The candidate will be working as part of a team in developing novel metaheuristic algorithms and scoring functions for large-scale, highly flexible protein-ligand docking problems.</p>

<p>Number of award(s): There is only one PhD position available.</p>

<p>Duration of award(s): The duration of this PhD position is 2-3 years.</p>

<p>What does it cover? Remuneration paid to candidate is  MOP 11000-14000/month (~USD 1375-1750/month).</p>

<p>Selection Criteria: Not Known</p>

<p>Notification: Not Known</p>

<p>How to Apply: Send your current CV, your academic transcripts, a letter of motivation and research interests, two letters of recommendations from academic faculty to Dr. Shirley Siu at shirleysiu[at]umac.mo before March 2015.</p>

<p>Scholarship Application Deadline: The applications should be submitted before March 2015.</p>
]]></description>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/40544/ngs-bits-short-read-sequencing-tools</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 16 Jan 2020 23:14:00 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/40544/ngs-bits-short-read-sequencing-tools</link>
	<title><![CDATA[ngs-bits - Short-read sequencing tools]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Binaries of&nbsp;<em>ngs-bits</em>&nbsp;are available via Bioconda. Alternatively,&nbsp;<em>ngs-bits</em>&nbsp;can be built from sources:</p>
<ul>
<li><span>Binaries</span>&nbsp;for&nbsp;<a href="https://github.com/imgag/ngs-bits/blob/master/doc/install_bioconda.md">Linux/macOS</a></li>
<li>From&nbsp;<span>sources</span>&nbsp;for&nbsp;<a href="https://github.com/imgag/ngs-bits/blob/master/doc/install_unix.md">Linux/macOS</a></li>
<li>From&nbsp;<span>sources</span>&nbsp;for&nbsp;<a href="https://github.com/imgag/ngs-bits/blob/master/doc/install_win.md">Windows</a></li>
</ul><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/imgag/ngs-bits" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/imgag/ngs-bits</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Neel</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/19811/jnu-neurosciencesystems-biologymathematical-modeling-jrf-vacancies</guid>
  <pubDate>Fri, 26 Dec 2014 11:22:20 -0600</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[JNU Neuroscience/Systems Biology/Mathematical modeling JRF Vacancies]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>School of Computational and Integrative Sciences<br />Jawaharlal Nehru University<br />New Delhi 110067</p>

<p>Recruitment for Project</p>

<p>Applications were invited from the citizens of India for filling up the following temporary position for the CSIR sponsored Fellowship in the School of Computational and Integrative Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi 110067. This position is temporary for a period of two and half years or tenable only for the duration of the project. The requisite qualifications &amp; experience are given below.</p>

<p>Project Title : "Understanding Complex dynamics and Information processing in Brain Networks"<br />Funding Agency : CSIR</p>

<p>Principal Investigator : Dr. R.K. Brojen Singh</p>

<p>Position : Junior Research Fellow(One post)</p>

<p>Salary : As per CSIR rules and guidelines for JRF.</p>

<p>Qualifications &amp; Experience : M.Sc. in Physics/Mathematics/Biology/B.Tech. In Eng. Physics/Comp. Sc. and desirable CSIR-UGC NET Qualified. Candidates should also have at least one years research experience after M. Sc./B.Tech. in works related to Neuroscience/Mathematical modeling.</p>

<p>Candidates possessing requisite qualifications may apply either on plain paper stating the project title along with CV and send to the following address or send as email attachment (pdf or word format) so as to reach on or before 8 January, 2014.</p>

<p>Dr. R.K. Brojen Singh<br />School of Computational and Integrative Sciences<br />Jawharlal Nehru University<br />New Delhi 110067<br />Email: brojen@jnu.ac.in, brojen@mail.jnu.ac.in</p>
]]></description>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/20015/illumina-smartphone-chip</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 30 Dec 2014 23:19:54 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/20015/illumina-smartphone-chip</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Illumina Smartphone Chip !!!]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Illumina, the company that claims it brought human genome sequencing down to $1000 prices, has now turned its attention to a consumer product - a chip that you can plug into your smartphone and have it read your genetic information.<br /><br />The biggest challenge ahead of Illumina is simplifying the process of genetic sequencing. Currently, Illumina&rsquo;s DNA sequencers are gigantic machines that use techinques like colorimetry to work, but while the core technology is computational, it takes some 30 steps to extract genetic data and run it through. This process will likely have to be hugely simplified on mobile devices, given the fact that some studies require extracting 10 mililiters of blood. Illumina researchers are also working on finding the optimal technology for this on-chip DNA sequencing - be it electrical, optical, or other.<br /><br />Illumina is one of the most prominent names in genetics, often said to be the Intel of genetic sequencing, as just like Intel it provides the algorithms, the processing brain that runs a DNA reading task.<br /><br />In other recent smartphone-related biotech news, drug company Pfizer launched its REMOTE project, a new type of clinical trial that does not require going to a hospital for checks - targeted at patients with overactive bladder problems, the FDA-approved REMOTE project allowed to gather data from patients from over 10 states remotely, via mobile devices.<br /><br /></p><p>This is indeed the Illumina answer to Apple's Health app, HealthBook, Google HealthFit.</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Robert M Willioms</dc:creator>
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