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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/29487?offset=140</link>
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	<description><![CDATA[]]></description>
	
	<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/30625/pandaseq</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 23 Jan 2017 04:54:32 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/30625/pandaseq</link>
	<title><![CDATA[PANDASEQ]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>PANDASEQ assembles paired-end Illumina reads into sequences, trying to correct for errors and uncalled bases. The assembler reads two files in FASTQ format with quality information. If amplification primers were used (e.g., to isolate a variable region of the 16S gene, or the constant regions around zinc finger binding residues), they can be removed from the sequence during assembly. The final sequence will correct any uncalled bases in the overlapping region using the complementary strand. When mismatches occur in the overlapping region, the base with the better quality score is chosen.<br>The algorithm is as follows:<br><br>1.Find the positions where the forward and reverse primers match best above the threshold and discard the ends of the sequence, including the primer.<br>2.Pick and overlap to maximise the probability of the forward and reverse reads having come from a single piece of DNA.<br>3.Identify the masking of the end of the read with the quality score B or # as done by CASAVA and adjust the probabilities in this region.<br>4.Construct an assembled sequence between the primers and calculate the quality.<br>5.Check for various constraints, including quality, length, uncalled bases, and user-supplied modules.</p>
<p>http://neufeldserver.uwaterloo.ca/~apmasell/pandaseq_man1.html</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://neufeldserver.uwaterloo.ca/~apmasell/pandaseq_man1.html" rel="nofollow">http://neufeldserver.uwaterloo.ca/~apmasell/pandaseq_man1.html</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Shruti Paniwala</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/30140/cutadapt</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 14 Dec 2016 09:59:52 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/30140/cutadapt</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Cutadapt]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Cutadapt finds and removes adapter sequences, primers, poly-A tails and other types of unwanted sequence from your high-throughput sequencing reads.</p>
<p>Cutadapt helps with these trimming tasks by finding the adapter or primer sequences in an error-tolerant way. It can also modify and filter reads in various ways. Adapter sequences can contain IUPAC wildcard characters. Also, paired-end reads and even colorspace data is supported. If you want, you can also just demultiplex your input data, without removing adapter sequences at all.</p>
<p>Cutadapt comes with an extensive suite of automated tests and is available under the terms of the MIT license.</p>
<p>If you use cutadapt, please cite&nbsp;<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.14806/ej.17.1.200">DOI:10.14806/ej.17.1.200</a>&nbsp;.</p>
<p>More at&nbsp;https://github.com/marcelm/cutadapt</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://cutadapt.readthedocs.io/en/stable/guide.html" rel="nofollow">http://cutadapt.readthedocs.io/en/stable/guide.html</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Bulbul</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/31566/software-and-tools-to-detect-structure-variation-with-long-reads</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 15 Mar 2017 14:31:09 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/31566/software-and-tools-to-detect-structure-variation-with-long-reads</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Software and Tools to detect structure variation with long reads !!]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Uncovering the connection between genetics and heritable diseases requires an approach that looks at all the variant bases and types in a genome. While a PacBio&nbsp;<em>de novo</em>&nbsp;assembly resolves the most novel SV variants. 8-10X PacBio coverage of single genomes or trios reveals triple the SVs detectable by short-read data.</p><p>With&nbsp;<span style="text-decoration: underline;"><a href="http://www.pacb.com/smrt-science/">Single Molecule, Real-Time (SMRT) Sequencing</a></span>, you can access structural variations having a broad range of sizes, types, and GC content with the ability to:</p><ul>
<li>Uncover missing heritability linked to structural variation</li>
<li>Unambiguously identify genomic context and variant breakpoints at the sequence level to unravel the genetic etiology of disease</li>
<li>Resolve structural variation across the complete size spectrum with basepair resolution</li>
</ul><p>Following are the SV tools, which can assist you to achieve your goal.</p><p><strong>Sniffles:</strong>&nbsp;Structural variation caller using third generation sequencing</p><p>Sniffles is a structural variation caller using third generation sequencing (PacBio or Oxford Nanopore). It detects all types of SVs using evidence from split-read alignments, high-mismatch regions, and coverage analysis. Please note the current version of Sniffles requires sorted output from BWA-MEM (use -M and -x parameter) or NGM-LR with the optional SAM attributes enabled!&nbsp;</p><p>More at&nbsp;https://github.com/fritzsedlazeck/Sniffles</p><p><strong style="font-size: 12.8px;"><br />MultiBreak-SV:</strong> It identifies structural variants from next-generation paired end data, third-generation long read data, or data from a combination of sequencing platforms.</p><p>There are two pieces of software in this release: (1) a pre-processor that takes machineformat (.m5) BLASR files, and (2) MultiBreak-SV. For installation and usage instructions, see doc/MultiBreakSV-Manual.txt.</p><p>More at&nbsp;https://github.com/raphael-group/multibreak-sv</p><p><strong style="font-size: 12.8px;"><br />Parliament:</strong>&nbsp;A Structural Variation Tool. Why ask a single sv-detection approach to find every variant when you can have a parliament of tools deciding?</p><p>Publication about the algorithm and &ldquo;&hellip;the first long-read characterization of structural variation in a diploid human personal genome&hellip;&rdquo; (HS1011) -&nbsp;<a href="http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2164/16/286">&ldquo;Assessing structural variation in a personal genome&mdash;towards a human reference diploid genome&rdquo;</a></p><p>More at&nbsp;https://sourceforge.net/projects/parliamentsv/</p><p>https://www.dnanexus.com/papers/Parliament_Info_Sheet.pdf</p><p><br /><strong>PBHoney:</strong>&nbsp;the structural variation discovery tool&nbsp;<br /><br />PBHoney is an implementation of two variant-identification approaches designed to exploit the high mappability of long reads (i.e., greater than 10,000 bp). PBHoney considers both intra-read discordance and soft-clipped tails of long reads to identify structural variants.</p><p>Read The Paper&nbsp;<a href="http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/15/180/abstract" target="_blank">http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/15/180/abstract</a></p><p>More at&nbsp;https://sourceforge.net/projects/pb-jelly/</p><p><strong><br />SMRT-SV:</strong> Structural variant and indel caller for PacBio reads</p><p>Structural variant (SV) and indel caller for PacBio reads based on methods from&nbsp;<a href="http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/vaop/ncurrent/full/nature13907.html">Chaisson et al. 2014</a>.</p><p>SMRT-SV provides an official software package for tools described in&nbsp;<a href="http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/vaop/ncurrent/full/nature13907.html">Chaisson et al. 2014</a>&nbsp;and adds several key features including the following.</p><ul>
<li>Unified variant calling user interface with built-in cluster compute support</li>
<li>Small indel calling (2-49 bp)</li>
<li>Improved inversion calling (<code>screenInversions</code>)</li>
<li>Quality metric for SV calls based on number of local assemblies supporting each call</li>
<li>Higher sensitivity for SV calls using tiled local assemblies across the entire genome instead of "signature" regions</li>
<li>Genotyping of SVs with Illumina paired-end reads from WGS samples</li>
</ul><p>More at&nbsp;https://github.com/EichlerLab/pacbio_variant_caller</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Archana Malhotra</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/30540/progressive-cactus</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 17 Jan 2017 03:40:06 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/30540/progressive-cactus</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Progressive Cactus]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<h1><em style="font-size: 12.8px; font-weight: normal;">v0.0 by Glenn Hickey (<a href="mailto:hickey@soe.ucsc.edu">hickey@soe.ucsc.edu</a>)</em></h1>
<p>Progressive Cactus is a whole-genome alignment package.</p>
<h3><a href="https://github.com/glennhickey/progressiveCactus#requirements"></a>Requirements</h3>
<ul>
<li>git</li>
<li>gcc 4.2 or newer</li>
<li>python 2.7</li>
<li>wget</li>
<li>64bit processor and build environment</li>
<li>150GB+ of memory on at least one machine when aligning mammal-sized genomes; less memory is needed for smaller genomes.</li>
<li>Parasol or SGE for cluster support.</li>
<li>750M disk space</li>
</ul>
<h3><a href="https://github.com/glennhickey/progressiveCactus#instructions"></a>Instructions</h3>
<p>IMPORTANT NOTE: Progressive Cactus does not presently support installation into paths that contain spaces. Until this is resolved, you can use a softlink as a workaround: ln -s "path with spaces" "installation path without spaces"</p>
<p>In the parent directory of where you want Progressive Cactus installed:</p>
<pre><code>git clone git://github.com/glennhickey/progressiveCactus.git
cd progressiveCactus
git pull
git submodule update --init
make
</code></pre>
<p>It is also convenient to add the location of&nbsp;<code>progressiveCactus/bin</code>&nbsp;to your PATH environment variable. In order to run the included tools (ex hal2maf) in the submodules/ directory structure, first source&nbsp;<code>progressiveCactus/environment</code>&nbsp;to load the installed environment.</p>
<p>If any errors occur during the build process, you are unlikely to be able to use the tool. Please submit a GitHub issue so we can help out: not only will you help yourself, but others who wish to use the tool as well.</p>
<p><em>Note that all dependencies are also built and included in the submodules/ directory. This increases the size and build time but greatly simplifies installation and version management. The installation does not create or modify any files outside the progressiveCactus/ directory.</em></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/glennhickey/progressiveCactus" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/glennhickey/progressiveCactus</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/31087/bedtools</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 24 Feb 2017 04:50:44 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/31087/bedtools</link>
	<title><![CDATA[bedtools]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Collectively, the&nbsp;<strong>bedtools</strong>&nbsp;utilities are a swiss-army knife of tools for a wide-range of genomics analysis tasks. The most widely-used tools enable&nbsp;<em>genome arithmetic</em>: that is, set theory on the genome. For example,&nbsp;<strong>bedtools</strong>&nbsp;allows one to<em>intersect</em>,&nbsp;<em>merge</em>,&nbsp;<em>count</em>,&nbsp;<em>complement</em>, and&nbsp;<em>shuffle</em>&nbsp;genomic intervals from multiple files in widely-used genomic file formats such as BAM, BED, GFF/GTF, VCF. While each individual tool is designed to do a relatively simple task (e.g.,&nbsp;<em>intersect</em>&nbsp;two interval files), quite sophisticated analyses can be conducted by combining multiple bedtools operations on the UNIX command line.</p>
<p><strong>bedtools</strong>&nbsp;is developed in the&nbsp;<a href="http://quinlanlab.org/">Quinlan laboratory</a>&nbsp;at the&nbsp;<a href="http://www.utah.edu/">University of Utah</a>&nbsp;and benefits from fantastic contributions made by scientists worldwide.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://bedtools.readthedocs.io/en/latest/index.html" rel="nofollow">http://bedtools.readthedocs.io/en/latest/index.html</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/31156/splitbam-splits-a-bam-by-chromosomes</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 28 Feb 2017 09:01:28 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/31156/splitbam-splits-a-bam-by-chromosomes</link>
	<title><![CDATA[splitbam: splits a BAM by chromosomes]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>splitbam</strong>&nbsp;splits a BAM by chromosomes.</p>
<p>Using the reference sequence dictionary (<code>*.dict</code>), it also creates some empty BAM files if no sam record was found for a chromosome. A pair of 'mock' SAM-Records can also be added to those empty BAMs to avoid some tools (like samtools) to crash.</p>
<h1>Usage</h1>
<p><code>java -jar splitbam.jar -p OUT/__CHROM__/__CHROM__.bam -R ref.fasta (bam|sam|stdin)</code></p>
<h1>Options</h1>
<ul>
<li>-h help; This screen.</li>
<li>-R (indexed reference file) REQUIRED.</li>
<li>-u (unmapped chromosome name): default:Unmapped</li>
<li>-e | --empty : generate EMPTY bams for chromosome having no read mapped</li>
<li>-m | --mock : if option '-e', add a mock pair of sam records to the empty bam</li>
<li>-p (output file/bam pattern) REQUIRED. MUST contain&nbsp;<strong><code>__CHROM__</code></strong>&nbsp;and end with .bam</li>
<li>-s assume input is sorted.</li>
<li>-x | --index create index.</li>
<li>-t | --tmp (dir) tmp file directory</li>
<li>-G (file) chrom-group file (see below)</li>
</ul><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://code.google.com/archive/p/jvarkit/wikis/SplitBam.wiki" rel="nofollow">https://code.google.com/archive/p/jvarkit/wikis/SplitBam.wiki</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/31345/prokka-tool-for-the-rapid-annotation-of-prokaryotic-genomes</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 06 Mar 2017 03:49:57 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/31345/prokka-tool-for-the-rapid-annotation-of-prokaryotic-genomes</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Prokka: tool for the rapid annotation of prokaryotic genomes]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Prokka is a software tool for the rapid annotation of prokaryotic genomes. A typical 4 Mbp genome can be fully annotated in less than 10 minutes on a quad-core computer, and scales well to 32 core SMP systems. It produces GFF3, GBK and SQN files that are ready for editing in Sequin and ultimately submitted to Genbank/DDJB/ENA.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://www.vicbioinformatics.com/software.prokka.shtml" rel="nofollow">http://www.vicbioinformatics.com/software.prokka.shtml</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/32709/cabog-celera-assembler-with-best-overlap-graph</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 15 May 2017 05:04:39 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/32709/cabog-celera-assembler-with-best-overlap-graph</link>
	<title><![CDATA[CABOG: Celera Assembler with Best Overlap Graph]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>CABOG (Celera Assembler with Best Overlap Graph) is scientific software for&nbsp;<a href="http://bioinformatics.oxfordjournals.org/content/24/24/2818.abstract">DNA research</a>. CABOG has been a critical component of many genome sequencing projects. CABOG operates on small genomes such as bacterial as well as large genomes such as mammalian. CABOG is an extension of the Celera Assembler software that was originally developed at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.celera.com/">Celera</a>&nbsp;for the 2001 publication of the first draft human genome sequence. The software was released to the public domain in 2004. Its open source&nbsp;<a href="http://wgs-assembler.sf.net/">repository</a>&nbsp;on Source Forge is an internet resource for scientists around the world.&nbsp;</p>
<p>CABOG is one of many software programs called genome assemblers. These programs exist to overcome the fundamental limitation of all sequencing machines, namely, that they read out very few DNA letters at a time. These programs reconstruct genomes that are billions of letters long from the hundreds of letters per read that modern sequencers provide. What these programs do is often described as a scaled up version of a family solving a jigsaw puzzle.</p>
<p>The CABOG software was the first to accomplish many scientific goals. It was the first to assemble the genome of a multicellular organism (<em>Drosophila melanogaster</em>, 2000). It was the first to assemble both parental haplotypes of one human genome (J. Craig Venter, 2007). It was the first to assemble environmental sequence from the oceans (Sargasso Sea in 2004 and Global Ocean Sampling in 2007). It was first to combine reads from first-generation Sanger sequencing machines and second-generation pyrosequencing machines (Marine microbes, 2006). Today, CABOG is one of the leading assembly programs for data sets that include paired end data from the Roche 454 line of sequencing machines.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://www.jcvi.org/cms/research/projects/cabog/overview/" rel="nofollow">http://www.jcvi.org/cms/research/projects/cabog/overview/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Abhimanyu Singh</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/31552/multigenome-assembly</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 14 Mar 2017 04:41:23 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/31552/multigenome-assembly</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Multigenome assembly]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>This project contains scripts and tutorials on how to assemble individual microbial genomes from metagenomes, as described in:</p>
<p>Genome sequences of rare, uncultured bacteria obtained by differential coverage binning of multiple metagenomes</p>
<p>Mads Albertsen, Philip Hugenholtz, Adam Skarshewski, Gene W. Tyson, K&aring;re L. Nielsen and Per .H. Nielsen</p>
<p>Nature Biotechnology 2013, doi:&nbsp;<a href="http://www.nature.com/nbt/journal/vaop/ncurrent/abs/nbt.2579.html">10.1038/nbt.2579</a></p>
<p>See the associated&nbsp;<a href="http://madsalbertsen.github.io/multi-metagenome/">online guide</a>&nbsp;for detailed information.</p>
<p>https://github.com/MadsAlbertsen/multi-metagenome</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/MadsAlbertsen/multi-metagenome" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/MadsAlbertsen/multi-metagenome</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/32719/download-assemblies-from-ncbi</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 15 May 2017 06:02:32 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/32719/download-assemblies-from-ncbi</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Download assemblies from NCBI]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>A new &ldquo;Download assemblies&rdquo; button is now available in the&nbsp;<a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/assembly" target="_blank">Assembly</a>&nbsp;database. This makes it easy to download data for multiple genomes without having to write scripts.</p><p>For example, you can run a search in Assembly and use check boxes (see left side of screenshot below) to refine the set of genome assemblies of interest. Then, just open the &ldquo;Download assemblies&rdquo; menu, choose the source database (<a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genbank/" target="_blank">GenBank</a>&nbsp;or&nbsp;<a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/refseq/" target="_blank">RefSeq</a>), choose the file type, and start the download. An archive file will be saved to your computer that can be expanded into a folder containing your selected genome data files.</p><p><img src="https://ncbiinsights.files.wordpress.com/2017/05/download_button.jpg?w=584" alt="image" width="584" height="444" style="border: 0px; border: 0px;"></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>More at&nbsp;https://ncbiinsights.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2017/05/08/genome-data-download-made-easy/</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Bulbul</dc:creator>
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