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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/29620?offset=920</link>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/11441/assistant-professor-in-bioinformatics-at-dr-d-y-patil-biotechnology-bioinformatics-institute</guid>
  <pubDate>Tue, 03 Jun 2014 19:54:15 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Assistant Professor 	in Bioinformatics at Dr. D. Y. Patil Biotechnology &amp; Bioinformatics Institute]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Dr. D. Y. Patil Biotechnology &amp; Bioinformatics Institute <br />Tathawade, Pune 411033.</p>

<p>Assistant Professor 	in Bioinformatics </p>

<p>Essential :<br />First Class Master’s Degree in the appropriate branch of Life Sciences / Technology (Tech.)<br />OR<br />Ph.D in Life Sciences or in the respective subject area of specialization<br />OR<br />Good Academic record with at least 55% marks (or an equivalent grade) at the Master’s Degree level, in the relevant subject or an equivalent degree from an Indian / Foreign University.<br />Besides fulfilling the above qualifications, candidates should have cleared the eligibility test (NET) for lecturers conducted by the UGC, CSIR or similar test accredited by the UGC and as per the requirements of UGC guidelines.</p>

<p>Desirable :<br />Teaching, research industrial and/or professional experience in a reputed organization. <br />Papers presented at Conferences and/or in refereed journals</p>

<p>Note : Application are invited in prescribed form Click here for Application Form<br />Kindly send your applications to “Registrar, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune, Sant Tukaram Nagar, Pimpri, Pune – 411018., Maharashtra, India.” should reach in the University office within 15 days from the publication.</p>

<p>More Info: http://www.dpu.edu.in/BiotechResearchPositions.aspx</p>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/4183/320000-viruses-in-mammals-yet-to-sequenced-in-future</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 03 Sep 2013 08:35:30 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/4183/320000-viruses-in-mammals-yet-to-sequenced-in-future</link>
	<title><![CDATA[320000 viruses in mammals yet to sequenced in future!!!]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>With current biological technique improvements, finally it is now possible to look at millions of unknown viruses at genomic level and understand the mechanism. According to available data, close to 70 per cent of emerging viral diseases such as HIV/AIDS, West Nile, Ebola, SARS, and influenza, are zoonoses - infections of animals that cross into humans.</p><p>To address the challenges of describing and estimating virodiversity, a team of investigators from Center for Infection and Immunity (CII) and EcoHealth Alliance began in jungles of Bangladesh - home to the flying fox.</p><p>Reference:</p><p><a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/news-by-industry/et-cetera/mammals-harbour-at-least-320000-new-viruses/articleshow/22253268.cms">http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/news-by-industry/et-cetera/mammals-harbour-at-least-320000-new-viruses/articleshow/22253268.cms</a></p><p><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-23932400">http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-23932400</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Agarwal</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/11656/faculty-post-at-zhejiang-university</guid>
  <pubDate>Tue, 10 Jun 2014 03:40:40 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Faculty post at Zhejiang University]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Zhejiang University (ZJU) is seeking faculty candidates for its newly launched, highly competitive and well funded “Hundred Talents Program”. This search covers all colleges and departments at ZJU. Applicants, expected to be about 35 years old, should hold PhD degree, and postdoctoral experiences are preferred for applicants in most fields. Applicants should have demonstrated commitment to excellence in teaching and research at a level comparable to the academic achievement of assistant professor or associate professor in world-renowned universities. Successful candidates must work full-time and are expected to establish internationally competitive and independent research program in cutting-edge areas of the relevant field at ZJU.</p>

<p>As one of the leading research-intensive universities in China, ZJU is located in the beautiful city of Hangzhou. Successful candidates will be employed as Principal Investigators and are qualified to supervise doctoral students. ZJU will offer an internationally competitive salary and the opportunity to purchase university's apartment at a price much lower than the market price, and will provide office and laboratory spaces as well as internationally competitive research startup packages.</p>

<p>Qualified applicants are strongly encouraged to submit their applications electronically to tr@zju.edu.cn. Applicants should include the following materials in pdf format: a comprehensive CV, a statement of research and teaching plan, and a list of 3 to 5 references with detailed contact information.</p>

<p>Contact：Talents Office, ZJU</p>

<p>Tel：+86-571-88981345, +86-571-88981390</p>

<p>Fax：+86-571-88981976</p>

<p>E-mail:tr@zju.edu.cn</p>
]]></description>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/4574/tools-to-detect-synteny-blocks-regions-among-multiple-genomes</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 16 Sep 2013 17:12:02 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/4574/tools-to-detect-synteny-blocks-regions-among-multiple-genomes</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Tools to detect synteny blocks regions among multiple genomes]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>The synteny block (which etymologically means &ldquo;on the same ribbon&rdquo;) is a collection of contiguous genes located on the same chromosome. These block regions have mostly been preserved by genome rearrangements, and so synteny blocks from two related species (e.g., humans and mice) will be roughly similar but flipped around on the respective genomes. Ovcharenko et. al. define it as &lsquo;any conserved sequence blocks, regardless of whether it encompasses multiple genes, an area containing single genes, or areas devoid of known genes to be considers as synteny block as long as there is conservation at the sequence level. Today, however, biologists usually refer to synteny as the conservation of blocks of order within two sets of chromosomes that are being compared with each other. This concept can also be referred to as shared synteny. The NHBLI/NCBI Glossary define synteny as &ldquo;Two genes which occur on the same chromosome are syntenic; however, syntenic genes may or may not be "linked."</p><p>Now a day, geneticists have developed a language of their own. They are pouring lots of money and energy to read the entire genomic text and understand the gods own code ATGC. It is somewhat fascinating, not only for geneticist but also for non-biologist to know that there are several conserved blocks in genome which remain conserved over hundreds of millions of years. There have been several researches on conserved blocks and non-conserved regions to understand the mechanism and importance of all these regions (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2675965/). The finding indicates conservation and rearrangements of certain evolutionary important genes play an important role in evolution/adaptive changes (http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v491/n7424/abs/nature11622.html https://academic.oup.com/gbe/article/8/8/2442/2198198/Novel-Insights-into-Chromosome-Evolution-in-Birds , http://science.sciencemag.org/content/346/6215/1311).</p><p>But the puzzle remains open, how to correctly define the synteny (presence of two or more genes on the same chromosome) and conserved synteny (presence of two or more genes on chromosome of each of the two species) on several genomes.</p><p><img src="http://bioinformaticsonline.com/mod/photo/syntenyImg.jpg" alt="image" width="720" height="179" style="border: 0px; border: 0px;"></p><p>Figure: Image generated with Evolution Highway (EH) tool http://eh-demo.ncsa.illinois.edu/&nbsp;</p><p>Keeping the new approach to define conserved synteny in mind there have been various algorithms developed to identify the conserved homologous synteny blocks (HSB) amongst species. Some of them which were commonly used for synteny detections are:</p><p>SyntenyTracker ( http://www-app.igb.uiuc.edu/labs/lewin/donthu/Synteny_assign/html/),</p><p>SyntenyTracker was shown to be an efficient and accurate automated tool for defining HSBs using datasets that may contain minor errors resulting from limitations in map construction methodologies.</p><p>CoGe (http://genomevolution.org/CoGe/SynFind.pl )</p><p>Satsuma (http://evomics.org/learning/genomics/satsuma/)</p><p>Cinteny (http://cinteny.cchmc.org/) ,</p><p>Cinteny server can be used for finding regions syntenic across multiple genomes and measuring the extent of genome rearrangement using reversal distance as a measure.</p><p>OrthoCluster (http://krono.act.uji.es/noticias/orthocluster-a-new-tool-for-mining-syntenic-blocks)</p><p>A new tool for mining syntenic blocks in comparative genomics</p><p>SynMap (http://genomevolution.org/wiki/index.php/SynMap),</p><p>SyMAP (http://www.symapdb.org/)</p><p>SyMAP (Synteny Mapping and Analysis Program) v4.0 is an automated system for identifying and displaying genome synteny alignments. The genomes may be represented by sequenced chromosomes (pseudomolecules), by draft sequence contigs, or by FPC physical maps (with BAC-end or marker sequence).</p><p>http://genomevolution.org/CoGe/SynMap.pl</p><p>RegionMiner (http://www.genomatix.de/online_help/help_regionminer/orthologous.html)</p><p>SyntenyMiner is being developed as an application to visualize and interrogate comparisons among multiple complete genome sequences. http://syntenyminer.sourceforge.net/</p><p>AutoGRAPH ( http://autograph.genouest.org/),</p><p>AutoGRAPH is an integrated web server for multi-species comparative genomic analysis. It is designed for constructing and visualizing synteny maps between two or three species, determination and display of macrosynteny and microsynteny relationships among species, and for highlighting evolutionary breakpoints.</p><p>SynChro(http://www.lgm.upmc.fr/CHROnicle/SynChro.html)</p><p>SynChro is a tool designed to define conserved synteny blocks. It reconstructs synteny blocks between pairwise comparison of multiple genomes. The reconstructed synteny blocks may overlap each other, be included in one another or duplicated due to micro-rearrangements.</p><p>SyntenyView ( http://www.cbs.dtu.dk/dtucourse/cookbooks/nikob/exercises/gf1_output_5.html),</p><p>Ensembl 'SyntenyView' shows conservation of large-scale gene order between species pairs. A brief summary of the calculation method appears at the bottom of this help page.&nbsp; The left of a 'SyntenyView' page displays a diagram of chromosomes with blocks of conserved synteny. The right of a page shows homology matches between individual genes within syntenic blocks.</p><p>SynBrowse ( http://www.synbrowse.org/),</p><p>SynBrowse (Synteny Browser) is a generic sequence comparison tool for visualizing genome alignments both within and between species. It is intended to help scientists study and analyze synteny, homologous genes and other conserved elements between sequences. This software is useful in studying genome duplication and evolution. It can also aid in identifying uncharacterized genes, putative regulatory elements and novel structural features of study species by comparing to a well annotated reference sequence, thus enabling genome curators to refine and edit annotations of species that have incomplete genome annotations.</p><p>Sibelia (http://arxiv.org/abs/1307.7941).</p><p>A comparative genomic tool: It assists biologists in analysing the genomic variations that correlate with pathogens, or the genomic changes that help microorganisms adapt in different environments. Sibelia will also be helpful for the evolutionary and genome rearrangement studies for multiple strains of microorganisms.</p><p>GSV (http://cas-bioinfo.cas.unt.edu/gsv/homepage.php)</p><p>Genome Synteny Viewer allows users to upload files which contain synteny regions between two or more genomes and interactively visualize the synteny between them. GSV also allows users to upload annotation files to visualize annotated regions in addition to synteny regions.</p><p>MicroSyn (http://www.lgm.upmc.fr/CHROnicle/SynChro.html)</p><p>MicroSyn software as a means of detecting microsynteny in adjacent genomic regions surrounding genes in gene families. MicroSyn searches for conserved, flanking colinear homologous gene pairs between two genomic fragments to determine the relationship between two members in a gene family.</p><p>SynOrth (http://synorth.genereg.net/)</p><p>Synorth [s n &ocirc;rth], named in combination of "synteny" and "ortholog", is designed for the study of evolutionary changes of genomic regulatory blocks (GRBs) in vertebrate genomes, and especially the changes following the whole-genome duplication in teleost fish, by tracing the ortholog genes gain and loss in ancient synteny blocks.</p><p>SyDiG (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21441096)</p><p>Uncovering Synteny in Distant Genomes.</p><p>MapSynteny&nbsp; (http://www.automatizacionysistemas.com/download.html)</p><p>MapSynteny is a macro in MS Excel&reg; able to create images to show the relationship between genetic maps and large sequences (scaffolds, chromosomes, BACs, etc.). Based on tab &ndash; delimited BLAST results and some formulas, a suitable image of syntenic relationships or physical mapping can be obtained. http://www.automatizacionysistemas.com/Poster_MapSynteny.pdf</p><p>One of the best synteny tutorial for beginer @&nbsp;http://www.nature.com/scitable/topicpage/synteny-inferring-ancestral-genomes-44022</p><p>Reference:</p><p><a href="http://www.nature.com/scitable/topicpage/synteny-inferring-ancestral-genomes-44022">http://www.nature.com/scitable/topicpage/synteny-inferring-ancestral-genomes-44022</a></p><p><a href="http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v491/n7424/full/nature11622.html">http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v491/n7424/full/nature11622.html</a></p><p><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synteny">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synteny</a></p><p><a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2675965/">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2675965/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jitendra Narayan</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/11592/xampp-starting-apache-fail-ubuntu</guid>
	<pubDate>Sat, 07 Jun 2014 05:52:35 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/11592/xampp-starting-apache-fail-ubuntu</link>
	<title><![CDATA[XAMPP: Starting Apache fail Ubuntu]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Once you install XAMMP on linux, the most common problem you face is Apache failure. To fix the issues please use following command to first stop and then again start it.</p><p>sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 stop</p><p>sudo /etc/init.d/mysql stop</p><p>sudo /etc/init.d/proftpd stop</p><p>sudo /opt/lampp/lampp start</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><strong>PhpMyAdmin &ldquo;Wrong permissions on configuration file, should not be world writable!&rdquo;</strong></p><p>Once the Xammp is installed, it might be possible to set up the configuration file in writable mode. Try the following steps:</p><p>Just chmod 0755 the file</p><pre>sudo chmod 0755 config.inc.php</pre>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Ram Yash Pal</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/file/view/8650/bioinformatician-duties-and-jobs</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 05 Mar 2014 14:32:26 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/file/view/8650/bioinformatician-duties-and-jobs</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Bioinformatician duties and jobs !!!]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span><em>Needle</em> in a haystack</span> ... ohh yes this is what bioinformatician do. We handle and analyse, Terabytes and Petabytes of genomic data on daily basis.</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jitendra Narayan</dc:creator>
	<enclosure url="https://bioinformaticsonline.com/file/download/8650" length="37079" type="image/gif" />
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/12594/faculty-positions-at-central-university-of-punjab</guid>
  <pubDate>Mon, 07 Jul 2014 23:33:33 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Faculty Positions at Central University of Punjab]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Faculty Positions: Rolling/Open Advertisement Advt.No: T-10 (2013)</p>

<p>Pay Scale: Pay Band Rs.15600-39100 with AGP of Rs.6,000/-</p>

<p>Essential Qualifications for Professors, Associate Professors, and Assistant Professors: As per “UGC REGULATIONS ON MINIMUM QUALIFICATIONS FOR APPOINTMENT OF TEACHERS AND OTHER ACADEMIC STAFF IN UNIVERSITIES AND COLLEGES AND MEASURES FOR THE MAINTENANCE OF STANDARDS IN HIGHER EDUCATION 2010“ and the 2nd Amendments to the regulation issued in June 2013.</p>

<p>For details: http://www.ugc.ac.in/oldpdf/regulations/revised_finalugcregulationfinal10.pdf http://www.ugc.ac.in/pdfnews/8539300_English.pdf and University rules.</p>

<p>Procedure to apply:</p>

<p>Application forms along with API form complete in all respect along with necessary documents and application fee of Rs. 500/-. (Rs. 250/- for Scheduled Caste/Scheduled Tribe/Person with disabilities) should be sent to:</p>

<p>Registrar, Central University of Punjab, City Campus, Mansa Road, Bathinda-151001</p>

<p>For more info visit: http://www.centralunipunjab.com/Teaching/Final%20Details-t10-2013.pdf, http://www.centralunipunjab.com/Teaching/Advertisement-t10-2013.jpg</p>

<p>Last Apply Date: 31 Dec 2014</p>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/33973/list-of-genome-announcement-notes-and-reporting-journals</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 26 Jul 2017 08:01:38 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/33973/list-of-genome-announcement-notes-and-reporting-journals</link>
	<title><![CDATA[List of genome announcement, notes and reporting journals]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>Faced with an increasing number of articles describing DNA data and a need for more appropriate venues to present these data, some publishers and journals have responded by changing the structure and format of genome papers. Specifically, certain journals have started accepting very short manuscripts (500&ndash;1500 words) that present a new chromosome sequence, its GenBank accession number and little else. These pint-sized articles go by various names, such as genome reports, genome announcements, genome notes or genome letters</span><span>, but will be referred to here broadly as genome reports. Their short length and minimal number (or complete absence) of figures, tables and article subheadings are a significant departure from long-form genome papers, which typically span 8&ndash;10 journal pages, contain many supporting items and have formal introduction, methods, results and discussion sections.</span></p><p>Following are the list of journals publishing&nbsp;<span>pint-sized articles go by various names, such as genome reports, genome announcements, genome notes or genome letters</span><span>, but will be referred to here broadly as genome reports.</span></p><p>1. <strong>Genome Announcements</strong>, American Society for Microbiology, Genome announcement, Impact factor 1.3, &nbsp;A 500-word report stating that the genome of a particular organism (prokaryote, eukaryote or virus) has been sequenced and providing a citable record of the corresponding GenBank submission. Must include abstract but no text headings can be used except for &lsquo;Acknowledgments&rsquo; and &lsquo;References&rsquo;. Cannot include figures, tables or supplemental material to present data or analysis.</p><p>Link: https://mra.asm.org/</p><p>2. <strong>Genome Biology and Evolution</strong>, Oxford University Press, Genome report, Impact factor 4.2, Focused 1500-word papers (up to six tables or figures) that publish the main evolutionary message of new genome sequences as they become submitted to GenBank. May also contain specifically focused comparative analyses of previously published genomes that contain a substantial and novel insight of broadest evolutionary significance.</p><p>Link: https://academic.oup.com/gbe</p><p>3. <strong>Journal of Biotechnology</strong>, Elsevier, Genome announcement, Impact factor 2.9, A 500-word report announcing the availability of the completely annotated genome sequence of a biotechnologically relevant organism in the corresponding database (for eukaryotes, advanced draft genomes will also be considered). Articles can contain an Abstract, a brief report on the organism and its biotechnological relevance, a table summarizing the genome features, References and an Acknowledgement. Figures are generally not allowed.</p><p>Link: https://www.journals.elsevier.com/journal-of-biotechnology</p><p>4. <strong>Journal of Genomics</strong>, Ivyspring, Genome note, Impact factor N/A, A 1000-word report (10 reference limit; conclusions not permitted) describing novel data sets from high-throughput analysis of genotypes, phenotypes, gene expression, metabolomes, proteomes or genome assemblies.Standard metrics for data quality and the experimental design must be clearly reported.</p><p>Link: http://www.jgenomics.com/</p><p>5. <strong>Mem&oacute;rias do Instituto</strong>, Oswaldo Cruz Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Genome announcement and highlight, Impact factor 1.6, Dedicated to publishing new genome information from eukaryote parasites, virus, bacteria and their respective vectors, as well as re-sequencing or comparative genome analyses. Should occupy no more than three printed pages including figures and/or tables.</p><p>Link: http://memorias.ioc.fiocruz.br/</p><p>6. <strong>Molecular Ecology Resources,</strong> Wiley, Genomic resources note, &nbsp;Impact factor 3.7, Short notes on newly assembled and annotated transcriptomes, genome fractions or whole genomes, and/or a library of SNP/SSR markers.Authors submit a short manuscript describing how the resource was developed and where the data can be accessed. Do not appear in journal as individual papers but are instead published as part of a summary article.</p><p>Link: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/17550998</p><p>7. <strong>Standards in Genomic Science</strong>, BioMed Central (Springer), Short genome report, Impact factor 3.2,&nbsp;<span>Short (&sim;500-word) article on newly sequenced genome. Article format must follow guidelines and template (available from journal Web site) put forward by the SGS. Any manuscripts not using template or that are missing key figures, tables and/or references (as per the guidelines) will be returned to authors. Rationale of the content model is to provide information that is consistently and uniformly presented for rapid and easy consumption by both human and machine readers.&nbsp;</span></p><p><span>Link: https://standardsingenomics.biomedcentral.com/</span></p><p><span>8. <strong>3biotech</strong>, Springer,&nbsp;<span>Short genome report, Impact factor 1.3,&nbsp;</span><span>Short (&sim;500-word) article on newly sequenced genome. Article format must follow guidelines (available from journal Web site).&nbsp;<span>&nbsp;Genome of a particular organism (prokaryote, eukaryote or virus) has been sequenced and providing a citable record of the corresponding GenBank submission.</span></span></span></p><p><span><span><span>Link: https://link.springer.com/journal/13205</span></span></span></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/36012/gmol-an-interactive-tool-for-3d-genome-structure-visualization</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 21 Mar 2018 12:25:20 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/36012/gmol-an-interactive-tool-for-3d-genome-structure-visualization</link>
	<title><![CDATA[GMOL: An Interactive Tool for 3D Genome Structure Visualization]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>GMOL was developed based upon our multi-scale approach that allows a user to scale between six separate levels within the genome. With GMOL, a user can choose any unit at any scale and scale it up or down to visualize its structure and retrieve corresponding genome sequences.</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/srep20802" rel="nofollow">https://www.nature.com/articles/srep20802</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/researchlabs/view/12995/national-center-for-bioinformatics-ncb</guid>
  <pubDate>Wed, 23 Jul 2014 14:10:49 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[National Center for Bioinformatics (NCB)]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>NCB is offering M.Phil and Ph.D programs in the area of Bioinformatics. The major goal of NCB is to promote quality training and research in the area of Bioinformatics. Bioinformatics originated as a cross-disciplinary field as the need for computational sections to research problem raised in biomedicine. </p>

<p>More at http://ncb.qau.edu.pk/</p>
]]></description>
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