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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/29992?offset=430</link>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/videolist/watch/4042/a-brief-introduction-to-genetics</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 28 Aug 2013 06:49:38 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/videolist/watch/4042/a-brief-introduction-to-genetics</link>
	<title><![CDATA[A Brief Introduction to Genetics]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<iframe src="http://player.vimeo.com/video/20898800?byline=0" width="" height="" frameborder="0" webkitAllowFullScreen allowFullScreen></iframe>A Brief Introduction to Genetics is a short documentary film that explores the history of genetics & genomics and the underlying concepts that provide the foundational knowledge that today's research is built upon. The film describes the history of genetics, from Gregor Mendel, to concepts such as DNA and the genetic code. Having introduced the fundamental ideas of genetics, the film moves on to describe the current techniques used to study genetics. Finally, the film explores the connection of these core concepts to genomics and bioinformatics.]]></description>
	
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/42664/common-bioinformatics-interview-questions</guid>
	<pubDate>Sat, 23 Jan 2021 06:07:50 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/42664/common-bioinformatics-interview-questions</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Common Bioinformatics Interview Questions !]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>The possibility of an interview for a bioinformatics position in the life sciences may be very disquieting, but the same concerns emerge time and again in my experience. So, it is exceedingly worthwhile to plan for future bioinformatics interview questions. Doing this will really give you the advantage in obtaining the position.</p><p>The following 5 questions are those that I have heard many times during the job-search process. There is no reason for not planning responses in such situations.</p><p><strong>1. Tell Us About Yourself</strong><br />This is a very typical opener in interviews. It's a perfect question to ask, and getting something planned will really help you concentrate and ease in the conversation. However, you need to make sure that your response is applicable to the job you're interviewing.<br />It's probably better to keep your answer professional. Try to include these in the answer as well: where did your love of science and bioinformatics come from? How the heck did you end up in this field? Why programming and scripting ?</p><p><strong>2. What is your plan for your bioinformatics career? / How do you look at yourself in five years? / How are your personal objectives to accomplish these goals / What are the plan for your research fundings ?</strong></p><p>Your CV/resume has already impressed the selection panel if you have been invited for an interview. The questions from the bioinformatics interview team provide an incentive for you to market yourself and illustrate the work in question with the most appropriate knowledge.</p><p><strong>3. What do you understand about the job description/What would your suggested research path be if you were a successful candidate?</strong><br />Summarize the specifics of the advertised bioinformatics position in your own words. Follow on with some suggestions of how you want to extend your research and create your own projects within the community.</p><p><strong>4. Will you work as a group or do you want to work on your own?</strong><br />This requirement can vary from jobs to job, so when addressing, be alert. A company/research PI may need a bioinformatician that is able to work on a single project autonomously, or they may need a person who can help direct and organize a team. In your response, refer to the job description.</p><p><strong>5. What particular methods have you used to date with your experiments?</strong><br />You might have experience with all the laboratory techniques described in the job description, but stress the ones you highly experienced with. Highlight your professional abilities and stress that you are extremely capable of mastering new techniques with others ...</p><p>At the end of the day, remember that you're questioning the jury as well as they're interviewing you. You will ought to think of any questions you would like the interview panel to pose. This indicates that you have done your homework and serious about the position.</p><p>All the best for your future job interview.</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/researchlabs/view/4108/tijana-milenkovic-lab</guid>
  <pubDate>Fri, 30 Aug 2013 06:45:20 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Tijana Milenkovic Lab]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Complex networks and network mining: developing graph theoretic, mathematical, and computational algorithms for efficient extraction of function from topology of complex real-world networks, such as biological, social, and technological networks.</p>

<p>Computational and systems biology: studying the interplay between network topology and biological function, disease, and evolution in molecular (e.g., protein-protein interaction) networks.</p>

<p>Computational chemistry: protein folding; computational drug discovery and design.</p>

<p>Synthetic biology.</p>

<p>More at http://www.cse.nd.edu/~tmilenko/index.html</p>
]]></description>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/researchlabs/view/43044/kanthida-lab</guid>
  <pubDate>Wed, 28 Apr 2021 02:27:22 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Kanthida Lab !]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Research Interest: </p>

<p>Bioinformatics </p>

<p>High-throughput and high-dimensional data analysis</p>

<p>Microbiome data analysis (Main focus)</p>

<p>Next-generation and third-generation sequencing data analysis for genomics</p>

<p>Gene expression data analysis</p>

<p>Machine learning for biological data</p>

<p>Biomarkers identification </p>

<p>Database and web-application for biological data</p>

<p>More at <br />https://sites.google.com/mail.kmutt.ac.th/kanthida-k/home?authuser=0</p>
]]></description>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/videolist/watch/4234/ncbi-psi-blast-tutorial</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 04 Sep 2013 11:46:06 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/videolist/watch/4234/ncbi-psi-blast-tutorial</link>
	<title><![CDATA[NCBI PSI-BLAST Tutorial]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<iframe width="" height="" src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/T3kHEieyylk" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>http:--www.biotechnology.jhu.edu-
Tutorial for PSI-BLAST, an extension of BLAST that uses matrix algebra. BLAST is a cornerstone bioinformatics tool at NCBI. BLAST is the
Basic Local Alignment Search tool and will protein and DNA sequences that
are related to a sequence that the user provides.]]></description>
	
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/43323/biostarhandbook</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 27 Aug 2021 01:31:01 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/43323/biostarhandbook</link>
	<title><![CDATA[biostarhandbook]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Nice book collection for bioinformatician ... highly recommended.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://www.biostarhandbook.com/" rel="nofollow">https://www.biostarhandbook.com/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Neel</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/4352/jrf-bharathidasan-university</guid>
  <pubDate>Sat, 07 Sep 2013 14:20:03 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[JRF @ BHARATHIDASAN UNIVERSITY]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Department of Bioinformatics<br />School of Life Sciences<br />BHARATHIDASAN UNIVERSITY,<br />TIRUCHIRAPPALLI-620 024</p>

<p>WALK-IN-INTERVIEW FOR JUNIOR RESEARCH FELLOWSHIP</p>

<p>Project title: Structural and Functional Evolution of Bacterial ADP-ribosylation Superfamily–A Special Emphasis for Engineering Immunotoxins from Binary toxin A Funding Agency: Life Science Research Board, Defence Research and Development Organization, New Delhi</p>

<p>Tenure of the project: Three years or till the end of the project period.</p>

<p>Position: Junior Research Fellow (1 no.)</p>

<p>Essential qualification: First class in M.Sc. in Genomics/Biotechnology/ Microbiology/ Biochemistry/Life Sciences</p>

<p>Desirable qualification: Experience in an area relevant (Molecular Microbiology, Protein engineering and Structural Bioinformatics) to the project.</p>

<p>Fellowship: Rs. 16, 000 per month plus HRA as per University rule.</p>

<p>Upper age limit: 28 years</p>

<p>Date of interview: 16-09-2013</p>

<p>Venue of interview: Department of Bioinformatics, Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli -620 024, Tamil Nadu</p>

<p>The above post is purely temporary and will be terminated with three month notice. The Terms and the condition of the appointment shall be governed according to DRDO, Govt. of India. The eligible candidates will bring their original certificates and documents at the time of interview. No TA/DA will be paid for attending the interview.</p>

<p>Dr. P. CHELLAPANDI<br />Principal Investigator,<br />Department of Bioinformatics,<br />Bharathidasan University,<br />Tiruchirappalli -620 024, Tamil Nadu</p>

<p>Advertisement: http://www.bdu.ac.in/tender_list.php</p>
]]></description>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/researchlabs/view/44400/pevzner-lab</guid>
  <pubDate>Thu, 02 Nov 2023 05:39:26 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Pevzner Lab !]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>The laboratory works on genome sequencing, immunoproteogenomics, antibiotics sequencing, and comparative genomics - computational technologies that enabled new applications and allowed scientists to attack biological problems that remained beyond the reach of previous techniques.</p>

<p>https://bioalgorithms.ucsd.edu/research4.html</p>
]]></description>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/file/view/4482/bioinformatics-definitions-and-applications</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 12 Sep 2013 15:04:36 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/file/view/4482/bioinformatics-definitions-and-applications</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Bioinformatics definitions and applications !!!]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>There have been long discussion amongst several specialized/expert educator regarding bioinformatics arena, but everyone explain bioinformatics with their own view. I tried to explain it with a cartoon. Hope you all will like it.</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
	<enclosure url="https://bioinformaticsonline.com/file/download/4482" length="49464" type="image/gif" />
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/4574/tools-to-detect-synteny-blocks-regions-among-multiple-genomes</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 16 Sep 2013 17:12:02 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/4574/tools-to-detect-synteny-blocks-regions-among-multiple-genomes</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Tools to detect synteny blocks regions among multiple genomes]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>The synteny block (which etymologically means &ldquo;on the same ribbon&rdquo;) is a collection of contiguous genes located on the same chromosome. These block regions have mostly been preserved by genome rearrangements, and so synteny blocks from two related species (e.g., humans and mice) will be roughly similar but flipped around on the respective genomes. Ovcharenko et. al. define it as &lsquo;any conserved sequence blocks, regardless of whether it encompasses multiple genes, an area containing single genes, or areas devoid of known genes to be considers as synteny block as long as there is conservation at the sequence level. Today, however, biologists usually refer to synteny as the conservation of blocks of order within two sets of chromosomes that are being compared with each other. This concept can also be referred to as shared synteny. The NHBLI/NCBI Glossary define synteny as &ldquo;Two genes which occur on the same chromosome are syntenic; however, syntenic genes may or may not be "linked."</p><p>Now a day, geneticists have developed a language of their own. They are pouring lots of money and energy to read the entire genomic text and understand the gods own code ATGC. It is somewhat fascinating, not only for geneticist but also for non-biologist to know that there are several conserved blocks in genome which remain conserved over hundreds of millions of years. There have been several researches on conserved blocks and non-conserved regions to understand the mechanism and importance of all these regions (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2675965/). The finding indicates conservation and rearrangements of certain evolutionary important genes play an important role in evolution/adaptive changes (http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v491/n7424/abs/nature11622.html https://academic.oup.com/gbe/article/8/8/2442/2198198/Novel-Insights-into-Chromosome-Evolution-in-Birds , http://science.sciencemag.org/content/346/6215/1311).</p><p>But the puzzle remains open, how to correctly define the synteny (presence of two or more genes on the same chromosome) and conserved synteny (presence of two or more genes on chromosome of each of the two species) on several genomes.</p><p><img src="http://bioinformaticsonline.com/mod/photo/syntenyImg.jpg" alt="image" width="720" height="179" style="border: 0px; border: 0px;"></p><p>Figure: Image generated with Evolution Highway (EH) tool http://eh-demo.ncsa.illinois.edu/&nbsp;</p><p>Keeping the new approach to define conserved synteny in mind there have been various algorithms developed to identify the conserved homologous synteny blocks (HSB) amongst species. Some of them which were commonly used for synteny detections are:</p><p>SyntenyTracker ( http://www-app.igb.uiuc.edu/labs/lewin/donthu/Synteny_assign/html/),</p><p>SyntenyTracker was shown to be an efficient and accurate automated tool for defining HSBs using datasets that may contain minor errors resulting from limitations in map construction methodologies.</p><p>CoGe (http://genomevolution.org/CoGe/SynFind.pl )</p><p>Satsuma (http://evomics.org/learning/genomics/satsuma/)</p><p>Cinteny (http://cinteny.cchmc.org/) ,</p><p>Cinteny server can be used for finding regions syntenic across multiple genomes and measuring the extent of genome rearrangement using reversal distance as a measure.</p><p>OrthoCluster (http://krono.act.uji.es/noticias/orthocluster-a-new-tool-for-mining-syntenic-blocks)</p><p>A new tool for mining syntenic blocks in comparative genomics</p><p>SynMap (http://genomevolution.org/wiki/index.php/SynMap),</p><p>SyMAP (http://www.symapdb.org/)</p><p>SyMAP (Synteny Mapping and Analysis Program) v4.0 is an automated system for identifying and displaying genome synteny alignments. The genomes may be represented by sequenced chromosomes (pseudomolecules), by draft sequence contigs, or by FPC physical maps (with BAC-end or marker sequence).</p><p>http://genomevolution.org/CoGe/SynMap.pl</p><p>RegionMiner (http://www.genomatix.de/online_help/help_regionminer/orthologous.html)</p><p>SyntenyMiner is being developed as an application to visualize and interrogate comparisons among multiple complete genome sequences. http://syntenyminer.sourceforge.net/</p><p>AutoGRAPH ( http://autograph.genouest.org/),</p><p>AutoGRAPH is an integrated web server for multi-species comparative genomic analysis. It is designed for constructing and visualizing synteny maps between two or three species, determination and display of macrosynteny and microsynteny relationships among species, and for highlighting evolutionary breakpoints.</p><p>SynChro(http://www.lgm.upmc.fr/CHROnicle/SynChro.html)</p><p>SynChro is a tool designed to define conserved synteny blocks. It reconstructs synteny blocks between pairwise comparison of multiple genomes. The reconstructed synteny blocks may overlap each other, be included in one another or duplicated due to micro-rearrangements.</p><p>SyntenyView ( http://www.cbs.dtu.dk/dtucourse/cookbooks/nikob/exercises/gf1_output_5.html),</p><p>Ensembl 'SyntenyView' shows conservation of large-scale gene order between species pairs. A brief summary of the calculation method appears at the bottom of this help page.&nbsp; The left of a 'SyntenyView' page displays a diagram of chromosomes with blocks of conserved synteny. The right of a page shows homology matches between individual genes within syntenic blocks.</p><p>SynBrowse ( http://www.synbrowse.org/),</p><p>SynBrowse (Synteny Browser) is a generic sequence comparison tool for visualizing genome alignments both within and between species. It is intended to help scientists study and analyze synteny, homologous genes and other conserved elements between sequences. This software is useful in studying genome duplication and evolution. It can also aid in identifying uncharacterized genes, putative regulatory elements and novel structural features of study species by comparing to a well annotated reference sequence, thus enabling genome curators to refine and edit annotations of species that have incomplete genome annotations.</p><p>Sibelia (http://arxiv.org/abs/1307.7941).</p><p>A comparative genomic tool: It assists biologists in analysing the genomic variations that correlate with pathogens, or the genomic changes that help microorganisms adapt in different environments. Sibelia will also be helpful for the evolutionary and genome rearrangement studies for multiple strains of microorganisms.</p><p>GSV (http://cas-bioinfo.cas.unt.edu/gsv/homepage.php)</p><p>Genome Synteny Viewer allows users to upload files which contain synteny regions between two or more genomes and interactively visualize the synteny between them. GSV also allows users to upload annotation files to visualize annotated regions in addition to synteny regions.</p><p>MicroSyn (http://www.lgm.upmc.fr/CHROnicle/SynChro.html)</p><p>MicroSyn software as a means of detecting microsynteny in adjacent genomic regions surrounding genes in gene families. MicroSyn searches for conserved, flanking colinear homologous gene pairs between two genomic fragments to determine the relationship between two members in a gene family.</p><p>SynOrth (http://synorth.genereg.net/)</p><p>Synorth [s n &ocirc;rth], named in combination of "synteny" and "ortholog", is designed for the study of evolutionary changes of genomic regulatory blocks (GRBs) in vertebrate genomes, and especially the changes following the whole-genome duplication in teleost fish, by tracing the ortholog genes gain and loss in ancient synteny blocks.</p><p>SyDiG (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21441096)</p><p>Uncovering Synteny in Distant Genomes.</p><p>MapSynteny&nbsp; (http://www.automatizacionysistemas.com/download.html)</p><p>MapSynteny is a macro in MS Excel&reg; able to create images to show the relationship between genetic maps and large sequences (scaffolds, chromosomes, BACs, etc.). Based on tab &ndash; delimited BLAST results and some formulas, a suitable image of syntenic relationships or physical mapping can be obtained. http://www.automatizacionysistemas.com/Poster_MapSynteny.pdf</p><p>One of the best synteny tutorial for beginer @&nbsp;http://www.nature.com/scitable/topicpage/synteny-inferring-ancestral-genomes-44022</p><p>Reference:</p><p><a href="http://www.nature.com/scitable/topicpage/synteny-inferring-ancestral-genomes-44022">http://www.nature.com/scitable/topicpage/synteny-inferring-ancestral-genomes-44022</a></p><p><a href="http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v491/n7424/full/nature11622.html">http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v491/n7424/full/nature11622.html</a></p><p><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synteny">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synteny</a></p><p><a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2675965/">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2675965/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jitendra Narayan</dc:creator>
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