BOL: Related items

Versatile genome assembly evaluation with QUAST-LG

Jit — Fri, 21 Dec 2018 22:06:31 -0600

QUAST-LG is an extension of QUAST intended for evaluating large-scale genome assemblies (up to mammalian-size).

QUAST-LG is included in the QUAST package starting from version 5.0.0 (download the latest release). Run QUAST as usual and do not forget to add ‐‐large option to your command!

A short list of the new features (see CHANGES for all):

Significant speedup achieved by both use of new fast aligner (minimap2) and the refactoring of alignment analyzing modules
New k-mer-based completeness and correctness metrics
BUSCO added for enhanced reference-free analysis
The concept of upper bound assembly (theoretical limits on the assembly completeness and contiguity for a given genome and set of reads)

Address of the bookmark: http://cab.spbu.ru/software/quast-lg/

BLAST Ring Image Generator (BRIG)

Anjana — Fri, 30 Sep 2016 09:18:50 -0500

BRIG is a free cross-platform (Windows/Mac/Unix) application that can display circular comparisons between a large number of genomes, with a focus on handling genome assembly data. The application is available at: http://sourceforge.net/projects/brig

If you have any questions or comments, post them on one of the trackers on BRIG’s SourceForge page: http://sourceforge.net/tracker/?group_id=328245.

Features:

Images show similarity between a central reference sequence and other sequences as concentric rings.
BRIG will perform all BLAST comparisons and file parsing automatically via a simple GUI.
Contig boundaries and read coverage can be displayed for draft genomes; customized graphs and annotations can be displayed.
Using a user-defined set of genes as input, BRIG can display gene presence, absence, truncation or sequence variation in a set of complete genomes, draft genomes or even raw, unassembled sequence data.
BRIG also accepts SAM-formatted read-mapping files enabling genomic regions present in unassembled sequence data from multiple samples to be compared simultaneously

Address of the bookmark: http://brig.sourceforge.net/

List of tools frequently used while genome assembly

BioStar — Tue, 22 Jan 2019 09:39:02 -0600

List of tools frequently used while genome assembly:

I have used the following assemblers

Spades (v. 3.10.1)
CANU (v. 1.6)
Unicycler (v. v0.4.1)
Miniasm (v. 0.2-r137-dirty)

I have used the following mappers

minimap2 (v. 2.0rc1-r232)
minimap (v. 0.2-r124-dirty)
bwa (v. 0.7.12-r1039)

I have used the following polishing tools

Racon (v. not available)
Pilon (v. 1.18)
Nanopolish (v. 0.8.3)

I have used the following tools to assess genome assembly characteristics

ANI.pl (https://github.com/chjp/ANI)
CheckM (v. 1.0.7)
Prokka (v. 1.12)
QUAST (v. 2.3)
mummer (v. not available)

If you have any ideas or superior tools we have missed please let us know in the comments.

Nemo – A stochastic, individual-base, genetically explicit simulation platform

Jit — Sat, 01 Oct 2016 14:45:02 -0500

A recombination map has been added for all multi-locus traits. The map positions (chromosomal) for neutral markers (e.g. SNPs) and loci under selection (QTLs, deleterious mutations, DMIs) can now be specified explicitly, or set at random. The map can hold an unlimited number of loci of different types jointly, at any recombination scale (cM or lower). The effects of linkage can thus be finely explored.
A new trait coding for (Bateson-)Dobzhansky-Muller incompatibility loci. Multiple haploid or diploid pairs of incompatible loci can be spread throughout the genome and affect individual fitness.
Multi-type selection: Individual fitness can be jointly determined by different types of loci under selectinon, such as QTLs coding for quantitative traits under spatially variable selection, universally deleterious mutations, and Dobzhansky-Muller incompatibility loci.
An unlimited number of quantitative traits under different forms of selection can be modelled, based on universally pleiotropic loci with several bi- or multi-allelic models.
Spatial and temporal variation of selection on quantitative traits is possible, modelling shifts of environmental conditions over time.
The dispersal matrix describing the movement of individuals among sub-populations can be replaced by a connectivity matrix and a reduced dispersal matrix describing migration only among the connected sub-populations. This offers a substantial gain in computing time and system memory when simulating very large grids.
Input parameters' arguments may be specified in separate files. This is particularly convenient when specifying large matrices.
Many adjustments have been made for refined control of the input of parameters and data output. See updates in the manual.

Address of the bookmark: http://nemo2.sourceforge.net/index.html

MitoZ: a toolkit for animal mitochondrial genome assembly, annotation and visualization

Jit — Fri, 24 Jan 2020 04:09:15 -0600

MitoZ is a Python3-based toolkit which aims to automatically filter pair-end raw data (fastq files), assemble genome, search for mitogenome sequences from the genome assembly result, annotate mitogenome (genbank file as result), and mitogenome visualization. MitoZ is available from https://github.com/linzhi2013/MitoZ.

https://academic.oup.com/nar/article/47/11/e63/5377471

Address of the bookmark: https://github.com/linzhi2013/MitoZ

JCVI:Python utility libraries on genome assembly, annotation and comparative genomics

Jit — Tue, 17 Mar 2020 06:19:06 -0500

Collection of Python libraries to parse bioinformatics files, or perform computation related to assembly, annotation, and comparative genomics.

https://github.com/tanghaibao/jcvi

More at https://github.com/tanghaibao/jcvi/wiki

Address of the bookmark: https://github.com/tanghaibao/jcvi

HASLR: a hybrid assembler which uses both second and third generation sequencing reads

BioStar — Mon, 04 May 2020 02:04:03 -0500

HASLR, a hybrid assembler which uses both second and third generation sequencing reads to efficiently generate accurate genome assemblies. Our experiments show that HASLR is not only the fastest assembler but also the one with the lowest number of misassemblies on all the samples compared to other tested assemblers. Furthermore, the generated assemblies in terms of contiguity and accuracy are on par with the other tools on most of the samples. Availability. HASLR is an open source tool available at https://github.com/vpc-ccg/haslr.

Address of the bookmark: https://github.com/vpc-ccg/haslr

LINKS

Jit — Fri, 04 Nov 2016 06:19:01 -0500

LINKS is a genomics application for scaffolding genome assemblies with long reads, such as those produced by Oxford Nanopore Technologies Ltd. It can be used to scaffold high-quality draft genome assemblies with any long sequences (eg. ONT reads, PacBio reads, another draft genomes, etc)

Paper at https://gigascience.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13742-015-0076-3

Address of the bookmark: https://github.com/warrenlr/LINKS/

MitoZ: a toolkit for animal mitochondrial genome assembly, annotation and visualization

Neel — Tue, 30 Nov 2021 23:23:57 -0600

MitoZ, consisting of independent modules of de novo assembly, findMitoScaf (find Mitochondrial Scaffolds), annotation and visualization, that can generate mitogenome assembly together with annotation and visualization results from HTS raw reads.

https://academic.oup.com/nar/article/47/11/e63/5377471

Address of the bookmark: https://github.com/linzhi2013/MitoZ

quarTeT: a telomere-to-telomere toolkit for gap-free genome assembly and centromeric repeat identification.

Abhi — Sat, 08 Jun 2024 15:54:36 -0500

quarTeT is a collection of tools for T2T genome assembly and basic analysis in automatic workflow.

Task include:

AssemblyMapper : reference-guided genome assembly
GapFiller : long-reads based gap filling
TeloExplorer : telomere identification
CentroMiner : centromere candidate prediction

https://academic.oup.com/hr/article/10/8/uhad127/7197191?login=false

Address of the bookmark: http://www.atcgn.com:8080/quarTeT/home.html