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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/3029?offset=330</link>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/9028/linux-for-bioinformatician</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 13 Mar 2014 16:59:26 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/9028/linux-for-bioinformatician</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Linux for bioinformatician !!!]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Linux, free operating system for computers, provides several powerful admin tools and utilities which will help you to manage your systems effectively and handle huge amount of genomic/biological data with an ease. The field of bioinformatics relies heavily on Linux-based computers and software. Although most bioinformatics programs can be compiled to run. If you don&rsquo;t know what these no so user-friendly tools are and how to use them, you could be spending lot of time trying to perform even the basic admin tasks. The focus of this linux series is to help you understand system admin as well as basic tools, which will help you to become an effective bioinformatician and computational biologist.<br /><br /></p><p>For knowledge about Linux and their importance amongst bioinformatician plesae read this article "<a href="http://www.ualberta.ca/~stothard/downloads/linux_for_bioinformatics.pdf">An introduction to Linux for bioinformatics</a>" by Paul Stothard.</p><p>Linux cheat sheet at http://bioinformaticsonline.com/file/view/87/linux-cheat-sheet</p><p>Please browse for futher useful linux pages on right hand side ...</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/9204/keep-your-important-ssh-session-running-when-you-disconnect-from-server</guid>
	<pubDate>Sat, 15 Mar 2014 21:39:17 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/9204/keep-your-important-ssh-session-running-when-you-disconnect-from-server</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Keep Your Important SSH Session Running when You Disconnect from Server !!!]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>As a Bioinformatician/ Computational biologist we swim in the ocean of genomic/proteomics data, and play with them with an ease. In our day to day simulation, analysis, comparative study we do need to run exhaustive programs, which might take more than a week. In such cases we do need to disconnect from sever in a way that our program/session should not get terminated. To do so there are lots of software, tools such as tmux ( <a href="http://tmux.sourceforge.net/">http://tmux.sourceforge.net/</a>, nohup (<a href="http://ss64.com/bash/nohup.html">http://ss64.com/bash/nohup.html</a>) , byobu (<a href="https://help.ubuntu.com/10.04/serverguide/byobu.html">https://help.ubuntu.com/10.04/serverguide/byobu.html</a>) and other commands (disown -a &amp;&amp; exit), but following are the ones I use the most.</p><p>Screen is like a window manager for your console. It will allow you to keep multiple terminal sessions running and easily switch between them. It also protects you from disconnection, because the screen session doesn&rsquo;t end when you get disconnected.<br /><br />You&rsquo;ll need to make sure that screen is installed on the server you are connecting to. If that server is Ubuntu or Debian, just use this command:<br /><br />sudo apt-get install screen<br /><br />Now you can start a new screen session by just typing screen at the command line. You&rsquo;ll be shown some information about screen. Hit enter, and you&rsquo;ll be at a normal prompt.<br /><br /><strong>To disconnect (but leave the session running)</strong><br /><br />Hit Ctrl + A and then Ctrl + D in immediate succession. You will see the message [detached]<br /><br /><strong>To reconnect to an already running session</strong><br /><br />screen -r<br /><br /><strong>To reconnect to an existing session, or create a new one if none exists</strong><br /><br />screen -D -r<br /><br /><strong>To create a new window inside of a running screen session</strong><br /><br />Hit Ctrl + A and then C in immediate succession. You will see a new prompt.<br /><br /><strong>To switch from one screen window to another</strong><br /><br />Hit Ctrl + A and then Ctrl + A in immediate succession.<br /><br /><strong>To list open screen windows</strong><br /><br />Hit Ctrl + A and then W in immediate succession</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jitendra Narayan</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/9242/check-the-size-of-a-directory-free-disk-space</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 17 Mar 2014 02:35:32 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/9242/check-the-size-of-a-directory-free-disk-space</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Check the Size of a directory &amp; Free disk space.]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>The amount of databases we bioinformatician deal are just HUGE &hellip; In such cases, we always need to check our server for free spaces etc. I planned this article to explains 2 simple commands that most bioinformatician want to know when they start using Linux / BioLinux. First: Size of a directory (du) and and second: free disk space that exists on your machine (df).</p><p><br /><strong>'du' &ndash; Check the size of a directory</strong></p><p><br />$ du<br />This command ( du) gives you a list of directories that exist in the current working directory along with their sizes in kilobytes (default). The last line of the output gives you the total size of the current directory including its subdirectories. <br /><br />$ du /home/jin1<br />The above command would give you the directory size of the directory /home/david<br /><br />$ du -h<br />The same &ldquo;du&rdquo;command with some flag gives you a better output than the default one. The option '-h' stands for human readable format. Therefore, in order to print the sizes of the files / directories in your desire notation use this time suffixed with a 'k' if its kilobytes and 'M' if its Megabytes and 'G' if its Gigabytes.<br /><br />$ du -ah<br />If you are interested in checking everything present in a folder use above mentioned command. It gives us not only the directories but also all the files that are present in the current directory. The &ldquo;-a&rdquo; flag displays the filenames along with the directory names in the output. <br /><br />$ du -c<br />This gives you a grand total as the last line of the output. So if your directory occupies 30MB the last 2 lines of the output would be 30M.<br /><br />$ du -s<br />Use this command to displays a summary of the directory size. It is the simplest way to know the total size of the current directory.<br /><br />$ du -S<br />This would display the size of the current directory excluding the size of the subdirectories that exist within that directory. So it basically shows you the total size of all the files that exist in the current directory.<br /><br />$ du --exculde=mp3<br />Several times it required to exclude some directory in our size calculation. In such cases the above command would display the size of the current directory along with all its subdirectories, but it would exclude all the files having the given pattern present in their filenames.</p><p><br /><strong>'df' - finding the disk free space / disk usage</strong><br /><br />$ df<br />Hmmm &hellip; now &ldquo;df&rdquo; command is really useful, and I guess you are going to use it over time. Typing the above command, outputs a table consisting of 6 columns. All the columns are very easy to understand. Remember that the 'Size', 'Used' and 'Avail' columns use kilobytes as the unit. The 'Use%' column shows the usage as a percentage which is also very useful.<br /><br />$ df -h<br />Displays the same output as the previous command but the '-h' indicates human readable format. Hence instead of kilobytes as the unit the output would have 'M' for Megabytes and 'G' for Gigabytes.<br /><br />Example: Linux installed on /dev/hda1<br />$ df -h | grep /dev/hda1</p><p><br />All right, this is not the only option to check the sizes and free spaces but there are a few more options that can be used with 'du' and 'df' . I will discuss it later.<br /><br /></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jitendra Narayan</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/9598/junior-research-fellowship-at-gb-pant-university</guid>
  <pubDate>Thu, 03 Apr 2014 12:29:46 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Junior Research Fellowship at G.B. PANT UNIVERSITY]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>DEPARTMENT OF MOLECULAR BIOLOGY &amp; GENETIC ENGINEERING<br />COLLEGE OF BASIC SCIENCE AND HUMANITIES<br />G.B. PANT UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE AND TECHNOLOGY<br />PANTNAGAR -263145, UTTARAKHAND</p>

<p>No. CBSH/MBGE/356</p>

<p>Subject: Advertisement for the award of Junior Research Fellowship.</p>

<p>Applications are invited for award of one Junior Research Fellowship on a consolidated fellowship of Rs. 12,000/- pm in the project “Bioinformatics Sub-DIC ”, under the Coordinatorship Dr. Anil Kumar. The fellowship is purely temporary and may continue till the duration of the project or maximum three years which ever is earlier. The appointment shall be given on six monthly review basis.</p>

<p>ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION</p>

<p>M.Sc. Bioinformatics having research experience on In silico experimentation.</p>

<p>Candidates possessing the above qualifications may submit their application on<br />plain paper in the following format to the undersigned latest 18 April, 2014 the interviews will be held on 19 April, 2014 at 11.00 AM in the office of the undersigned. No separate letter for interview will be issued or any TA/DA will be paid for attending the interview.</p>

<p>Advertisement: http://www.gbpuat.ac.in/01042014_18april14_Advertisement%20for%20JRF%20Position,%20BI.pdf</p>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/10262/research-fellow-phd-candidate-in-computational-biology-%E2%80%93-2-positions</guid>
  <pubDate>Fri, 25 Apr 2014 20:19:58 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Research fellow (PhD candidate) in computational biology – 2 positions]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>At the Department of Informatics two 4-year positions as research fellow are available in the field of computational biology connected to the Computational Biology Unit. The positions are linked to the project “Integrated genomics - linking transcriptional and translational regulation over developmental time” supported by the Bergen Research Foundation</p>

<p>The fate of a cell is ultimately the product of the regulation of its genes. Gene regulation is a coordinated process acting at multiple levels of which transcription and translation are the most prominent. The Valen group is dedicated to the fundamental question of how transcription and translation is integrated to obtain the desired protein abundance. The recent development of high-throughput next generation sequencing techniques to monitor both active translation and transcription has made it possible to study this connection at the genome scale.</p>

<p>This project aims to elucidate the links between regulation of translation and transcription. The applicant will analyze next generation sequencing data and model gene regulation on a genome-wide level to identify the features that affect the translational output of transcripts. The work will be done in close collaboration with experimental scientists who will test the predictions of the computational models.</p>

<p>Additional information on the position can be obtained by contacting Eivind Valen (eivind.valen@ii.uib.no).</p>

<p>The research fellow must take part in the University’s approved PhD program leading to the degree within a time limit of 3 years. Application for admission to the PhD program, including a project plan outline for the training module, will be worked out in collaboration with the research group in question.</p>

<p>In total, the fellowship period is 4 years, 25 % of this will be allocated to teaching and/or administrative duties. The fellowship period may be reduced if the successful applicant has held previous employment as a research fellow or similar.</p>

<p>http://www.jobbnorge.no/en/available-jobs/job/102235/research-fellow-phd-candidate-in-computational-biology-2-positions</p>
]]></description>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/10415/bioinformatician-stuck-in-wet-lab</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 06 May 2014 12:46:56 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/10415/bioinformatician-stuck-in-wet-lab</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Bioinformatician stuck in wet-lab]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>This guide is aimed at pet bioinformaticians, and is meant to guide them towards better career development.</p>
<p><strong>1. Make friends with local bioinformatics groups</strong><br> <strong>2. Talk to your computing group</strong><br> <strong>3. Obtain clear expectations</strong><br> <strong>4. Rewrite your job description</strong><br> <strong>5. Papers</strong><br> <strong>6. Attend bioinformatics meetings</strong><br> <strong>7. Try first, ask later</strong></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://biomickwatson.wordpress.com/2013/04/23/a-guide-for-the-lonely-bioinformatician/" rel="nofollow">http://biomickwatson.wordpress.com/2013/04/23/a-guide-for-the-lonely-bioinformatician/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Agarwal</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/1897/genetic-test-in-india</guid>
	<pubDate>Sun, 11 Aug 2013 10:54:35 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/1897/genetic-test-in-india</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Genetic Test in India]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>1.<strong>Xcode Life Sciences Pvt. Ltd.</strong><br /><span>6B, Eldorado,&nbsp;</span><br /><span>112, Nungambakkam High Road,</span><br /><span>Nungambakkam, Chennai 600034</span><br /><span>Tamil Nadu, India&nbsp;</span></p><p>2.<span><strong>Mapmygenome&trade;</strong><br /></span><span>Royal Demeure,HUDA Techno Enclave,<br />Plot No. 12/2, Sector-1 500 081&nbsp;<br />Madhapur,Hyderabad<br />AP, India</span></p><p>3.<strong>&nbsp;DNA Labs India</strong></p><p><strong><a href="http://www.dnalabsindia.com/lab.php">http://www.dnalabsindia.com/lab.php</a></strong></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>4.<strong>MedGenome Labs Pvt Ltd</strong><br /><span>(Division of SciGenom Labs Pvt Ltd.)</span><br /><span>Plot no: 43A,SDF, 3rd floor</span><br /><span>A Block,CSEZ, Kakanad, Cochin</span><br /><span>Kerala - 682037&nbsp;</span><br /><span>Phone: 0484 - 2413399</span><br /><span>Fax: 0484 - 2413398</span><br /><span>Email:&nbsp;</span><a href="mailto:info@medgenome.com">info@medgenome.com</a></p><p>5.<strong>Narayana Nethralaya</strong></p><p><span>Narayana Hrudayalaya Campus</span><br /><span>Narayana Health City</span><br /><span># 258/A, Bommasandra, Hosur Road,&nbsp;</span><br /><span>Bangalore - 560 099 - INDIA.</span><br /><span>TEL: +91-80-66660655-0658&nbsp;</span><br /><span>FAX: +91-80-66660650&nbsp;</span><br /><span>Mobile: 9902 821128 (Emergency Only)</span><br /><span>e-mail:&nbsp;</span><a href="mailto:info@narayananethralaya.com">info@narayananethralaya.com</a></p><p>6.<strong>BioAxis DNA Research Centre Private Limited</strong><br />13-51,Sri Lakshmi Nagar colony,<br />Besides Big Bazar, Near Kamineni Hospitals<br />GSI Post BandalGuda (L B Nagar) Hydeabad-500068<br />Andhra Pradesh (<strong>India</strong>).<br />Phone :&nbsp;+91-40-24034503/+91-9246338983</p><p>7.<strong>Gene Guiide</strong></p><p>8th Floor, Embassy Towers, 7 Bungalows Rd, Versova, Andheri West, Mumbai-61&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;09167 117799&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;<a href="mailto:info@geneguiide.com" target="_blank">info@geneguiide.com</a>&nbsp;</p><p>See more at: http://www.geneguiide.com</p><p>8.<strong>INDIAN BIOSCIENCES</strong><br />Regd. Office:<br />G-2 (Ground Floor Rear), Kailash Colony, New Delhi - 110048, India.<br />Phone: +91 (0)11 29236088, Email: info@inbdna.com.</p><p>9.<strong>SRL Limited</strong></p><p>GP-26, MARUTI INDUSTRIAL ESTATE,</p><p>UDYOG VIHAR,SECTOR-18,</p><p>GURGAON - 122015</p><p>Tel: 0124-3001243 / 0124-3001209</p><p><strong>SRL Limited</strong><br />VASANT VIHAR, 8, PALAM MARG,<br />NEW DELHI - 110057<br />Tel: 011 - 4229 5333&nbsp;</p><p><strong>Website:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="http://www.srlworld.com/" target="_blank">http://www.srlworld.com</a><br /><strong>National Customer care number:</strong><br />Call Toll Free : 1800-222-660/1800-102-8282&nbsp;<br /><strong>E-mail id:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="mailto:customercare@srl.in">customercare@srl.in</a></p><p>10.<strong>Tata Memorial Centre</strong>,</p><p>Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer</p><p>Kharghar, Navi Mumbai - 410 210, INDIA.</p><p>Tel: +91-22-2740 5000</p><p>Fax: +91-22-2740 5085</p><p>E-mail: mail@actrec.gov.in</p><p style="text-align: center;">&nbsp;</p><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: large;"><a href="mailto:office@actrec.gov.in"></a></span></p><p>&nbsp;</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Agarwal</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/4943/molecular-genetics-lecture</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 27 Sep 2013 04:24:45 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/4943/molecular-genetics-lecture</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Molecular Genetics Lecture]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>"Robert Sapolsky makes interdisciplinary connections between behavioral biology and molecular genetic influences. He relates protein synthesis and point mutations to microevolutionary change, and discusses conflicting theories of gradualism and punctuated equilibrium and the influence of epigenetics on development theories."&nbsp;</span></p>
<p><span>"<span><strong>Robert Sapolsky</strong> is an American neuroendocrinologist, professor of biology, neuroscience, and neurosurgery at Stanford University, researcher and author" ----Wikipedia</span></span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_dRXA1_e30o" rel="nofollow">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_dRXA1_e30o</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Agarwal</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/researchlabs/view/11107/the-minerva-research-group-for-bioinformatics</guid>
  <pubDate>Tue, 27 May 2014 15:48:14 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[The Minerva Research Group for Bioinformatics]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>The focus of the bioinformatics group is to use computational approaches to gain an insight into genome evolution in primates.</p>

<p>http://www.eva.mpg.de/genetics/bioinformatics/overview.html?Fsize=0%2C%20%40%2F%27</p>

<p>Kelso Group<br />Department of Evolutionary Genetics<br />Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology<br />Deutscher Platz 6<br />04103 Leipzig<br />Germany<br />Phone: +49 341 3550 500</p>

<p>Job: <br />http://www.eva.mpg.de/genetics/bioinformatics/jobs.html?Fsize=0%2C%2B%40</p>
]]></description>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/11582/monitor-running-jobs-on-linux-server</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 06 Jun 2014 16:18:43 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/11582/monitor-running-jobs-on-linux-server</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Monitor running jobs on Linux server]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>You as a bioinformatican run lots of program on your servers. Sometime the shared server is also used by your colleague. If server is busy you sometime need to check the running programs and want to monitor the running programs as well. The "top" command will come in handy when you need to find out if things are still running, how long they&rsquo;ve been running, or how much memory is being used.<br /><br />&lsquo;top&rsquo; is very simple to run: type<br /><br />%% top<br /><br />You&rsquo;ll get a screen that looks like this, and is updated regularly:<br /><br /><img src="http://bioinformaticsonline.com/mod/photo/top.png" width="659" height="582" alt="image" style="border: 0px;"><br />Simple, right? Heh.<br /><br />First! Note that you can use &lsquo;q&rsquo; or &lsquo;CTRL-C&rsquo; to exit from &lsquo;top&rsquo;.<br /><br />Now let&rsquo;s read and understand at each line independently.<br /><br />The first line:<br /><br />top - 23:00:48 up 39 days,&nbsp; 2 user,&nbsp; load average: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00<br /><br />The first line tells you the current time, how long the machine has been up, how many users are logged in, and the short/medium/long-term compute load on the machine. If you run something for a long time, you&rsquo;ll see these numbers go up. Right now, the machine is basically just sitting there, so these are all close to 0.<br /><br />The second line:</p><p>Tasks:&nbsp; 239 total,&nbsp;&nbsp; 1 running,&nbsp; 238 sleeping,&nbsp;&nbsp; 0 stopped,&nbsp;&nbsp; 0 zombie<br /><br />This line tells you how many processes are running. If you are using laptops machines it&rsquo;s not so interesting because you really are the only one using this machine.<br /><br />Cpu(s):&nbsp; 0.0%us,&nbsp; 0.0%sy,&nbsp; 0.0%ni,100.0%id,&nbsp; 0.0%wa,&nbsp; 0.0%hi,&nbsp; 0.0%si,&nbsp; 0.0%st<br /><br />This line contains the CPU load. The first two numbers are how busy the system is doing computation (&ldquo;us&rdquo; stands for &ldquo;user&rdquo;) and how busy the system is doing system-y things like accessing disks or network (&ldquo;sy&rdquo; stands for &ldquo;system&rdquo;). We&rsquo;ll talk more about this later.<br /><br />Mem:&nbsp;&nbsp; 49457320k total,&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3492174k used,&nbsp; 14535596k free,&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1435148k buffers<br /><br />This should be easy to understand &ndash; how much memory you&rsquo;re using! <br /><br />Swap:&nbsp;&nbsp; 539356k total,&nbsp;&nbsp; 28332k used,&nbsp;&nbsp; 836562k free,&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 29862014k cached<br /><br />Swap is just on-disk memory that can be used to &ldquo;swap&rdquo; out programs from main memory. Again, we&rsquo;ll talk about this later.:<br /><br />PID USER&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; PR&nbsp; NI&nbsp; VIRT&nbsp; RES&nbsp; SHR S %CPU %MEM&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; TIME+&nbsp; COMMAND<br />&nbsp; 1 root&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 39 &nbsp; 19&nbsp; 0&nbsp; 0&nbsp; 0 S&nbsp; 0.0&nbsp; 0.0&nbsp;&nbsp; 246:57.22 kipmi0<br />&nbsp; 2 root&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; RT&nbsp;&nbsp; 0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0 S&nbsp; 0.0&nbsp; 0.0&nbsp;&nbsp; 0:00.00 migration/0<br /><br />And... finally! What&rsquo;s actually running! The two most important numbers are the %CPU and %MEM towards the right, as well as the COMMAND. This tells you how compute- and memory-intensive your program is. Right now, nothing&rsquo;s running so the numbers aren&rsquo;t very interesting, but just wait until we run something...</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jitendra Narayan</dc:creator>
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