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<channel>
	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/30304?offset=240</link>
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	<description><![CDATA[]]></description>
	
	<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/37411/my-commonly-used-commands-in-bioinformatics</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 26 Jul 2018 04:58:45 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/37411/my-commonly-used-commands-in-bioinformatics</link>
	<title><![CDATA[My commonly used commands in Bioinformatics]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>FYI, I've found it useful to use MUMmer to extract the specific changes that Racon makes, so I can evaluate them individually:</p><pre><code>minimap -t 24 assembly.fasta long_reads.fastq.gz | racon -t 24 long_reads.fastq.gz - assembly.fasta racon_assembly.fasta
nucmer -p nucmer assembly.fasta racon_assembly.fasta
show-snps -C -T -r nucmer.delta
</code></pre><p>This reports Racon's changes in a table. You can exclude indels with the&nbsp;<code>-I</code>&nbsp;option in&nbsp;<code>show-snps</code>.&nbsp;</p><p>This process (Racon -&gt; MUMmer -&gt; SNP table) solves the problem I originally raised in this issue. So as far as I'm concerned, you can close this issue (or keep it open if you still want to implement some kind of variant table).</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/40531/shasta-long-read-assembler</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 14 Jan 2020 06:47:07 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/40531/shasta-long-read-assembler</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Shasta long read assembler]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>The goal of the Shasta long read assembler is to rapidly produce accurate assembled sequence using as input DNA reads generated by&nbsp;<a href="https://nanoporetech.com/">Oxford Nanopore</a>&nbsp;flow cells.</p>
<p>Computational methods used by the Shasta assembler include:</p>
<ul>
<li>Using a&nbsp;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Run-length_encoding">run-length</a>&nbsp;representation of the read sequence. This makes the assembly process more resilient to errors in homopolymer repeat counts, which are the most common type of errors in Oxford Nanopore reads.</li>
<li>Using in some phases of the computation a representation of the read sequence based on&nbsp;<em>markers</em>, a fixed subset of short k-mers (k &asymp; 10).</li>
</ul>
<p>More at&nbsp;<a href="https://chanzuckerberg.github.io/shasta/index.html">https://chanzuckerberg.github.io/shasta/index.html</a></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/chanzuckerberg/shasta" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/chanzuckerberg/shasta</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/42936/ancient-whole-genome-duplication-wgd-detection-tools</guid>
	<pubDate>Sun, 07 Mar 2021 00:32:44 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/42936/ancient-whole-genome-duplication-wgd-detection-tools</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Ancient whole genome duplication (WGD) detection tools !]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>There are two methods for ancient WGD detection, one is collinearity analysis, and the other is based on the Ks distribution map. Among them, Ks is defined as the average number of synonymous substitutions at each synonymous site, and there is also a Ka corresponding to it, which refers to the average number of non-synonymous substitutions at each non-synonymous site.</p><p>At present, some people have posted articles about the analysis process of WGD. I searched for the keyword "wgd pipeline" and found the following:</p><p><strong>GenoDup: https:// github.com/MaoYafei/GenoDup-Pipeline</strong><br /><strong>https://peerj.com/articles/6303/</strong><br /><strong>WGDdetector: https:// github.com/yongzhiyang2 012/WGDdetector</strong><br /><strong>https://bmcbioinformatics.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12859-019-2670-3</strong><br /><strong>wgd: https:// github.com/arzwa/wgd</strong><br /><strong>https://bmcbioinformatics.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12859-016-1142-2#Sec1</strong><br /><strong>https://bmcbiol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12915-017-0399-x</strong><br /><strong>GeNoGAP https://bmcbioinformatics.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12859-016-1142-2</strong><br /><strong>https://bmcbiol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12915-017-0399-x</strong><br /><strong>https://github.com/dfguan/purge_dups</strong><br /><strong>https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.01.24.917997v1</strong></p><p>This article introduces the usage of wgd.</p><p>Wgd cannot be installed directly with bioconda at present, so it is a little troublesome to install, because it depends on a lot of software. wgd depends on the following software</p><p><strong>BLAST</strong><br /><strong>MCL</strong><br /><strong>MUSCLE/MAFFT/PRANK</strong><br /><strong>PAML</strong><br /><strong>PhyML/FastTree</strong><br /><strong>i-ADHoRe</strong></p><p>But the good news is that most of the software it depends on can be installed with bioconda</p><blockquote><p>conda create -n wgd python=3.5 blast mcl muscle mafft prank paml fasttree cmake libpng mpi=1.0=mpich<br />conda activate wgd</p></blockquote><p>Here mpi=1.0=mpich is selected, because i-adhore depends on mpich. If openmpi is installed, an error will appear while loading shared libraries: libmpi_cxx.so.40: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory</p><p>After that, the installation is much simpler</p><blockquote><p>git clone https://github.com/arzwa/wgd.git<br />cd wgd<br />pip install .<br />pip install git+https://github.com/arzwa/wgd.git<br />For i-ADHoRe, you need to register at http:// bioinformatics.psb.ugent.be /webtools/i-adhore/licensing/Agree to the license to download i-ADHoRe-3.0</p></blockquote><p>Since my miniconda3 installed ~/opt/, the installation path is so~/opt/miniconda3/envs/wgd/</p><blockquote><p>tar -zxvf i-adhore-3.0.01.tar.gz<br />cd i-adhore-3.0.01<br />mkdir -p build &amp;&amp; cd build<br />cmake .. -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=~/opt/miniconda3/envs/wgd/<br />make -j 4 <br />make insatall</p></blockquote><p>Take the sugarcane genome Saccharum spontaneum L as an example. The genome is 8-ploid with 32 chromosomes (2n = 4x8 = 32)</p><p><strong>Download the tutorial for CDS and GFF annotation files</strong></p><blockquote><p><strong>mkdir -p wgd_tutorial &amp;&amp; cd wgd_tutorial</strong><br /><strong>wget http://www.life.illinois.edu/ming/downloads/Spontaneum_genome/Sspon.v20190103.cds.fasta.gz</strong><br /><strong>wget http://www.life.illinois.edu/ming/downloads/Spontaneum_genome/Sspon.v20190103.gff3.gz</strong><br /><strong>gunzip *.gz</strong></p></blockquote><p>First conda activate wgdstart our analysis environment, and then start the analysis</p><p>Step 1 : Use to wgd mclidentify homologous genes in the genome</p><blockquote><p>wgd mcl -n 20 --cds --mcl -s Sspon.v20190103.cds.fasta -o Sspon_cds.out</p></blockquote><p>Step 2 : Use to wgd ksdbuild Ks distribution</p><blockquote><p>wgd ksd --n_threads 80 Sspon_cds.out/Sspon.v20190103.cds.fasta.blast.tsv.mcl Sspon.v20190103.cds.fasta</p></blockquote><p>Step 3 : If the quality of the genome is good, then wgd syncollinearity analysis can be used . It can help us find the collinearity block in the genome and the corresponding anchor point</p><blockquote><p>wgd syn --feature gene --gene_attribute ID \<br /> -ks wgd_ksd/Sspon.v20190103.cds.fasta.ks.tsv \<br /> Sspon.v20190103.gff3 Sspon_cds.out/Sspon.v20190103.cds.fasta.blast.tsv.mcl</p></blockquote><p>&nbsp;For more reading - There are 9 sub-modules in WGD</p><ul>
<li><span>kde: KDE fitting to the Ks distribution</span></li>
<li><span>ksd: Ks distribution construction</span></li>
<li><span>mcl: BLASP comparison of All-vs-ALl + MCL classification analysis.</span></li>
<li><span><span>mix: Hybrid modeling of Ks distribution.</span></span></li>
<li><span>pre: preprocess the CDS file</span></li>
<li><span>syn: Call I-ADHoRe 3.0 to use GFF files for collinearity analysis</span></li>
<li><span>viz: draw histogram and density plot</span></li>
<li><span>wf1: Ks standard analysis procedure of the whole genome paranome (paranome), call mcl, ksd and syn</span></li>
<li><span>wf2: Ks standard analysis procedure of one-vs-one homologous gene (ortholog), call wcl and kSD</span></li>
</ul>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
</item>

<item>
  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/10881/special-project-scientist-%E2%80%93-sorghum-genomics</guid>
  <pubDate>Tue, 20 May 2014 00:34:39 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Special Project Scientist – Sorghum Genomics]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>ICRISAT is seeking applications from Indian Nationals for a Special Project Scientist to work on a sorghum genomics activities related to sequencing/re-sequencing projects utilizing New Generation Sequencing platforms.</p>

<p>The Job detail</p>

<p>    Advancing the SNP-discovery and polymorphism assessment work across several germplasm panels representing global genetic diversity<br />    Population genetic and genomic analyses, testing the hypothesis related to adaptation in multiple geographic regions<br />    Develop SNP assays from large scale GBS and other re-sequencing data for several target traits utilizing available phenotyping data<br />    Combined analyses of genotypic and phenotypic data for discovery of marker-trait associations, and conducting GWAS<br />    Processing, analyzing, and archiving large-scale genomic data sets, assessing data quality, conducting analyses, interpreting findings, and communicating findings to others including preparation of reports, presentations, posters and journal articles<br />    Providing support to MSc and PhD students on topic related to its major core of research<br />    Any other work assigned by the supervisor</p>

<p>The Person:</p>

<p>    PhD in bioinformatics, genetics, computational biology preferably with 1 to 2 years of experience;<br />    familiar with standard bioinformatics tools and scripting languages and emerging and evolving software platforms relevant to bioinformatics and computational biology;<br />    ability to create new analytical pipelines; experience with handling large data sets;<br />    ability to program in at least two of the following: C++, PERL, Python, R, Java.<br />    will use next-generation sequencing technologies to generate marker data for genetic mapping and transcriptome data for expression QTL mapping, and will be responsible for data generation as well as data analysis.</p>

<p>Period and Remuneration: The assignment is for a period of two years, and can be extended for another year depending on performance. ICRISAT pays a very attractive all inclusive lump sum assignment fee payable in Indian Rupees.</p>

<p>How to Apply: Please send your application by email to icrisatjobs@cgiar.org, stating the job title (Special project Scientist-Sorghum Genomics) clearly in the subject column, addressed to the Director, Human Resources and Operations, ICRISAT, Patancheru, Andhra Pradesh 502 324, India, latest by 10 June 2014. The application should include an up-to-date Curriculum Vitae, a short statement of competencies and experience for the position, and the names and addresses (including phone/e-mail) of three referees. Only short-listed candidates will be contacted.</p>

<p>More at: http://www.icrisat.org/careers/Special-Project-Scientist-Sorghum-Genomics.htm</p>
]]></description>
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<item>
  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/10841/ra-at-iisr-kozhikode</guid>
  <pubDate>Thu, 15 May 2014 10:08:09 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[RA at IISR Kozhikode]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>INDIAN INSTITUTE OF SPICES RESEARCH<br />(Indian Council of Agricultural Research)<br />Marikunnu P.O., Kozhikode – 673 012, Kerala</p>

<p>Walk- in- Test cum Interview (based on test) for the selection of Research Associate</p>

<p>under the scheme “Distributed Information Sub Centre –DISC” &amp; Research Assistant under scheme “Phytophthora, Fusarium and Ralstonia diseases of Horticultural and Field Crops” will be held at this Institute as per details indicated below.</p>

<p>WALK -IN- TEST CUM INTERVIEW</p>

<p>Name of the post : Research Associate</p>

<p>Date of Interview : 21-05-2014 at 10.00 AM</p>

<p>No. of posts : One</p>

<p>Qualifications : a)Essential</p>

<p>Ph.D Degree in Bioinformatics OR :  Masters degree in Bioinformatics with a minimum of<br />60% marks or equivalent OGPA with at least two years research experience as evidenced from fellowship/ associateship/training/published papers etc.</p>

<p>b)Desirable: Experience in NGS data analysis.</p>

<p>Emoluments : Rs. 23,000/- per month + HRA (Masters Degree Holders)</p>

<p>Rs. 24,000/- per month + HRA (Ph.D Degree Holders)</p>

<p>Upper age limit : 40 years for Men &amp; 45 years for Women as on date of Interview (Upper Age limits are relaxable for SC, ST and OBC candidates as per Govt. of India norms (at present 5 years for SC/ST and 3 years for OBC)</p>

<p>Duration of Project : Till 31-03-2017.</p>

<p>Title of Assigment : Research Assistant (on contract basis)</p>

<p>No. of vacancy : One</p>

<p>Qualification : Essential : Post Graduation in Bioinformatics and  Minimum one year experience in NGS data analysis</p>

<p>Desirable : Experience in Perl/Python/R</p>

<p>Remuneration : Rs. 20,000/- per month (consolidated)</p>

<p>Scope of work :</p>

<p>1. Analysis of different file formats and their conversions.</p>

<p>2. Assessing the quality of data and filtering of raw reads.<br />3. Assembling the raw reads-de novo as well as reference  mapping.<br />4. Compression of aligned reads using Jam tools<br />5. RNA-seq. Analysis<br />6. Differential expression testing involving Normalization,  Statistical testing, heat map generation &amp; hierarchical  clustering<br />7. Annotating the assembled genome and geneet testing  and their validation<br />8. Metabolic pathway analysis<br />9. Comparative genomics<br />10. Setting up of genome browsers.</p>

<p>Period of Assigment : Initially for six months.</p>

<p>Date &amp; Venue of Interview : 21-05-2014 at IISR, Kozhikode at 10.00 AM</p>

<p>More at http://www.spices.res.in/pdf/disc-advtmnt.pdf</p>
]]></description>
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<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/videolist/watch/11355/genomics-and-personalized-medicine-breakthroughs</guid>
	<pubDate>Sun, 01 Jun 2014 23:40:14 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/videolist/watch/11355/genomics-and-personalized-medicine-breakthroughs</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Genomics and Personalized Medicine Breakthroughs]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<iframe width="" height="" src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/VAR-1vNc0TE" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>http://bit.ly/e8QGzY Human genome mapping is now enabling a breakthrough in medical innovation -- personalized medicine. What does this mean for patients? We can now identify predispositions to disease, predict how we metabolize drugs, and figure out what kinds of treatments we may respond to, and even determine when a drug may give us an adverse reaction. All medical specialties benefit from human genome intelligence -- oncology saw the first impacts -- but advances are now being seen in cardiology, obstetrics and gynecology, pediatric diseases, gastroenterology, rheumatology, immunology and other areas. This video covers the areas that genetic medicine is impacting and where the future of genomic medicine is heading.]]></description>
	
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/videolist/watch/12288/genomic-medicine-bruce-korf-2014</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 24 Jun 2014 07:58:44 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/videolist/watch/12288/genomic-medicine-bruce-korf-2014</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Genomic Medicine - Bruce Korf (2014)]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<iframe width="" height="" src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/FYldIrsXHKw" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>May 21, 2014 - Current Topics in Genome Analysis 2014
A lecture series covering contemporary areas in genomics and bioinformatics. More: http://www.genome.gov/COURSE2014]]></description>
	
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/12787/integrative-genomics-viewer-igv-tutorial</guid>
	<pubDate>Sat, 12 Jul 2014 15:16:23 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/12787/integrative-genomics-viewer-igv-tutorial</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Integrative Genomics Viewer (IGV) tutorial]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>The <a href="http://www.broadinstitute.org/igv/">Integrative Genomics Viewer (IGV)</a> from the Broad Center allows you to view several types of data files involved in any NGS analysis that employs a reference genome, including how reads from a dataset are mapped, gene annotations, and predicted genetic variants.</p>
<p>http://www.broadinstitute.org/igv/</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://wikis.utexas.edu/display/bioiteam/Integrative+Genomics+Viewer+%28IGV%29+tutorial" rel="nofollow">https://wikis.utexas.edu/display/bioiteam/Integrative+Genomics+Viewer+%28IGV%29+tutorial</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Neel</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/36594/fragscaff-genome-assembly-with-contiguity-preserving-transposition</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 14 May 2018 04:28:14 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/36594/fragscaff-genome-assembly-with-contiguity-preserving-transposition</link>
	<title><![CDATA[fragScaff: Genome Assembly with Contiguity Preserving Transposition]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Contiguity preserving transposition and sequencing (CPT-seq) is an entirely in vitro means of generating libraries comprised of 9216 indexed pools, each of which contains thousands of sparsely sequenced long fragments ranging from 5 kilobases to &gt;1 megabase. This software, fragScaff, leverages coincidences between the content of different pools as a source of contiguity information for scaffolding de novo genome assemblies. FragScaff is complementary to Lachesis, providing midrange contiguity to support robust, accurate chromosome-scale de novo genome assemblies without the need for laborious in vivo cloning steps.</p>
<p>Further information about fragScaff, including source code, is available at:<a href="https://sourceforge.net/projects/fragscaff/files/">https://sourceforge.net/projects/fragscaff/files</a>.</p>
<p>Manuscript describing fragScaff was published as: Adey A, Kitzman JO, Burton JN, Daza R, Kumar A, Christiansen L, Ronaghi M, Amini S, L Gunderson K, Steemers FJ, Shendure J#.&nbsp;<em>In vitro, long-range sequence information for de novo genome assembly via transposase contiguity.</em>&nbsp;Genome Research 2014 Dec;24(12):2041-9. doi:&nbsp;<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/gr.178319.114">10.1101/gr.178319.114</a>. PubMed PMID:&nbsp;<a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25327137">25327137</a>.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://sourceforge.net/projects/fragscaff/files/" rel="nofollow">https://sourceforge.net/projects/fragscaff/files/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/12963/cosmos-our-workflow-management-system-for-ngs-data</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 23 Jul 2014 07:29:14 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/12963/cosmos-our-workflow-management-system-for-ngs-data</link>
	<title><![CDATA[COSMOS, our workflow management system for NGS data]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>COSMOS</strong>, our Python-based management system for implementing large-scale parallel workflows focusing on, but not restricted to, large-scale short-read "NGS" sequencing data is open-access published via <a href="http://bioinformatics.oxfordjournals.org/content/early/2014/06/29/bioinformatics.btu385.abstract">Advance Access</a> in <em>Bioinformatics</em> (<a href="http://scholar.harvard.edu/lancaster/publications/cosmos-python-library-massively-parallel-workflows">Gafni et al. 2014</a>).&nbsp; It is also available for download for non-commercial academic and research purposes at:</p>
<p><strong>&nbsp;<a href="http://cosmos.hms.harvard.edu/">http://cosmos.hms.harvard.edu/</a></strong>.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://cosmos.hms.harvard.edu/" rel="nofollow">https://cosmos.hms.harvard.edu/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>

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