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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/30538?offset=1390</link>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/41730/parliament2-runs-a-combination-of-tools-to-generate-structural-variant-calls-on-whole-genome-sequencing-data</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 28 May 2020 21:57:03 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/41730/parliament2-runs-a-combination-of-tools-to-generate-structural-variant-calls-on-whole-genome-sequencing-data</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Parliament2: Runs a combination of tools to generate structural variant calls on whole-genome sequencing data]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Parliament2 identifies structural variants in a given sample relative to a reference genome. These structural variants cover large deletion events that are called as Deletions of a region, Insertions of a sequence into a region, Duplications of a region, Inversions of a region, or Translocations between two regions in the genome.</p>
<p>Parliament2 runs a combination of tools to generate structural variant calls on whole-genome sequencing data. It can run the following callers: Breakdancer, Breakseq2, CNVnator, Delly2, Manta, and Lumpy. Because of synergies in how the programs use computational resources, these are all run in parallel. Parliament2 will produce the outputs of each of the tools for subsequent investigation.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/dnanexus/parliament2" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/dnanexus/parliament2</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/videolist/watch/7288/critical-to-discoveries-in-bioinformatics</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 16 Dec 2013 17:13:24 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/videolist/watch/7288/critical-to-discoveries-in-bioinformatics</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Critical to discoveries in bioinformatics]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<iframe width="" height="" src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/MnKvMP8CeSQ" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>EMBL-EBI distributes datasets worldwide using the Janet network. This biological data enables the discovery of new drugs, new diagnostics and increasingly new agro-chemicals.  Their work, which includes the 1000-genome project, has generated petabytes of data and this growth is showing no signs of abating.  On-demand bandwidth over Janet will therefore be critical to their ongoing work.]]></description>
	
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/43227/project-associate-i-project-associate-ii-senior-project-associate-igib</guid>
  <pubDate>Thu, 05 Aug 2021 16:11:32 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Project Associate-I | Project Associate-II | Senior Project Associate @ IGIB]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Experience in Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) application and interest in Genomics/ Clinical / Translational Applications. OR Good computational programming skills and deep interest in working on interface of Genomics and Clinical application. </p>

<p>Project Scientist-I <br />Experimental / Computation analysis experience in highthroughput genomics/ clinical application.</p>

<p>Project Manager <br />Experience in handling large biological projects involving high-throughput genomics/ clinical application.</p>

<p>Scientific Administrative Assistant <br />Lab Work. </p>

<p>More at https://vinodscaria.genomes.in/positionsopen</p>
]]></description>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/7483/research-associate-indian-institute-of-spices-research</guid>
  <pubDate>Wed, 25 Dec 2013 12:34:43 -0600</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Research Associate @ INDIAN INSTITUTE OF SPICES RESEARCH]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>INDIAN INSTITUTE OF SPICES RESEARCH<br />(Indian Council of Agricultural Research)<br />Marikunnu P.O., Kozhikode – 673 012, Kerala</p>

<p>WALK -IN- TEST CUM INTERVIEW</p>

<p>Walk- in- Test cum Interview (based on test) for the selection of Research Associate (Bioinformatics) &amp; Bioinformatic Trainees under the scheme ‘Distributed Information Sub Centre- DISC’ will be held at this Institute as per details indicated below.</p>

<p>Research Associate</p>

<p>Date of Interview : 21 -01-2014 at 10.00 A.M</p>

<p>Qualifications : a) Essential: Doctorate degree in Bioinformatics or Biotechnology/Life Sciences/Biochemistry with expertise in  Bioinformatics as evidenced by publications.</p>

<p>OR</p>

<p>Three years research experience after MVSc/MPharm/ME/MTech with Bioinformatics  Specialization.</p>

<p>b Desirable: Experience in handling NGS data  Programming skills in Python/Bioperl</p>

<p>Emoluments : Rs:22000/- per month + HRA (higher pay upto Rs.24000/- can be paid  depending on the qualifications and experience.</p>

<p>Upper age limit : 40 years for Men &amp; 45 years for Women as on date of Interview (Upper Age limits are relaxable for SC, ST and OBC candidates as per Govt. of India norms (at present 5 years for SC/ST and 3 years for OBC)</p>

<p>Duration of Project : Till the closure of the project.</p>

<p>General Terms and conditions</p>

<p>1. The above positions are purely on temporary basis and is co-terminus with the closure of the project. There is no provision of re-employment after termination of project. The selected candidate will not have any right for claiming pay scale or absorption against any regular post being vacant on a later date at this Institute.<br />2 . No TA/DA will be paid for attending the Interview.<br />3. Canvassing in any form will lead to cancellation of candidate.<br />4. The decision of Director, IISR would be final and binding in all aspects.<br />5. Candidates will not be permitted to enter the Examination Hall after 10.00 A.M.<br />6. Candidates who secure the minimum marks prescribed by the Institute in written test  only will be eligible for calling for the interview. The number of candidates to be  called for the interview will be decided by the Director of the Institute.<br />7 Those who do not possess original Degree/PG certificate or Provisional certificate will not be allowed to attend the Test/Interview.</p>

<p>Note: All relevant certificates (in original) and bio data<br />No objection certificate in case he/she is employed elsewhere and experience certificate in original (if any) need to be produced at the time of interview.<br />Location of IISR Kozhikode Main Campus - Pallithazham bus stop between Moozhikkal East and Chelavoor on the NH 212 ”Kozhikode - Kollegal” Road.</p>

<p>Advertisement:  www.spices.res.in/pdf/DISC-Website.pdf</p>
]]></description>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/44758/the-ifs-and-buts-of-ngs-quality-control-and-trimming</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 02 Jan 2025 20:11:07 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/44758/the-ifs-and-buts-of-ngs-quality-control-and-trimming</link>
	<title><![CDATA[The &quot;Ifs&quot; and &quot;Buts&quot; of NGS Quality Control and Trimming]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) has revolutionized biological research, providing vast amounts of data for a wide range of applications. However, the reliability of NGS analyses heavily depends on the quality of raw sequencing data. Quality control (QC) and trimming are critical preprocessing steps that can make or break your downstream analyses. In this blog, we explore the "ifs" (why you should perform QC and trimming) and the "buts" (challenges or considerations) of this vital step in NGS workflows.</p><h3><strong>The "Ifs" of NGS QC and Trimming</strong></h3><ol>
<li>
<p><strong>Ensures Data Integrity</strong><br />If you want to minimize errors in downstream analyses, QC and trimming remove low-quality reads and bases, ensuring high-confidence data. This step is essential for reliable variant calling, assembly, and other applications.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Removes Contaminants</strong><br />If adapter sequences or contaminants are present in the raw reads, trimming can eliminate them. This prevents issues like misalignment or incorrect biological interpretations, ensuring cleaner data for analysis.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Improves Mapping and Assembly</strong><br />If your goal is better alignment to a reference genome or improved de novo assembly, trimming low-quality bases and adapters is critical. High-quality reads map more efficiently and generate more accurate assemblies.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Reduces Computational Load</strong><br />If you want to save computational resources, trimming reduces the dataset size, which speeds up processing and analysis. Clean datasets mean less computational time spent on processing low-quality data.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Prepares for Standardized Analyses</strong><br />If your project involves multiple datasets, QC and trimming ensure uniformity across them. This standardization makes comparisons valid and reproducible, particularly in large collaborative studies.</p>
</li>
</ol><h3><strong>The "Buts" of NGS QC and Trimming</strong></h3><ol>
<li>
<p><strong>Risk of Over-Trimming</strong><br />But excessive trimming can lead to the loss of informative sequences, reducing read depth and potentially discarding biologically relevant data. This is especially critical in studies with limited sequencing depth.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Bias Introduction</strong><br />But trimming algorithms might introduce biases, especially if they inadvertently remove sequences with specific biological patterns. This can skew results and compromise biological insights.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Loss of Context in Paired-End Reads</strong><br />But trimming one read in a pair more than the other can lead to loss of pairing information. This complicates downstream analyses that rely on paired-end data, such as structural variant detection.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Time and Resource Intensive</strong><br />But running QC and trimming for large datasets can be computationally expensive and time-consuming. As sequencing depth increases, preprocessing becomes a bottleneck in the analysis pipeline.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Variable Standards</strong><br />But the criteria for trimming (e.g., quality threshold, minimum read length) can vary between tools and datasets. This variability may affect reproducibility and comparability of results across studies.</p>
</li>
</ol><h3><strong>Balancing the "Ifs" and "Buts"</strong></h3><p>To maximize the benefits of QC and trimming while mitigating the challenges, consider the following best practices:</p><ul>
<li>
<p><strong>Use QC Tools Wisely:</strong> Start with tools like <strong>FastQC</strong> to identify quality issues in your raw data. Visualizing quality metrics helps tailor your trimming parameters.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Choose Reliable Trimming Tools:</strong> Tools like <strong>Trimmomatic</strong>, <strong>Cutadapt</strong>, and <strong>BBduk</strong> offer adaptive and customizable trimming options. Select one that aligns with your dataset and project goals.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Set Reasonable Parameters:</strong> Avoid over-trimming by setting quality thresholds and minimum read lengths that balance data retention and quality improvement.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Test Downstream Effects:</strong> Validate the impact of QC and trimming on downstream analyses, such as alignment efficiency, variant calling accuracy, or assembly quality.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Document Your Workflow:</strong> Maintain detailed records of the parameters and tools used for QC and trimming. This ensures reproducibility and enables better troubleshooting.</p>
</li>
</ul><h3><strong>Conclusion</strong></h3><p>NGS quality control and trimming are essential steps to ensure reliable and accurate data for analysis. While the "ifs" highlight the clear benefits of these steps, the "buts" remind us of the potential pitfalls. By adopting best practices and carefully balancing these considerations, you can optimize your preprocessing workflow and unlock the full potential of your sequencing data.</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>BioStar</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/37409/nanopolis-polish-a-genome-assembly</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 26 Jul 2018 04:51:28 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/37409/nanopolis-polish-a-genome-assembly</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Nanopolis: polish a genome assembly]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>Software package for signal-level analysis of Oxford Nanopore sequencing data. Nanopolish can calculate an improved consensus sequence for a draft genome assembly, detect base modifications, call SNPs and indels with respect to a reference genome and more (see Nanopolish modules, below).</span></p>
<p>Quickstart</p>
<p>http://nanopolish.readthedocs.io/en/latest/quickstart_consensus.html</p>
<p>Algorithms</p>
<p>http://simpsonlab.github.io/2017/06/30/nanopolish-v0.7.0/</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/jts/nanopolish" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/jts/nanopolish</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/7999/senior-research-fellow-indian-agricultural-statistics-research-institute</guid>
  <pubDate>Thu, 23 Jan 2014 06:22:15 -0600</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Senior Research Fellow @ Indian Agricultural Statistics Research Institute]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Indian Agricultural Statistics Research Institute<br />Library Avenue, Pusa, New Delhi – 110012</p>

<p>Walk-in-Interview</p>

<p>Walk-in-interview will be held on February 11, 2014 at 10:00 A.M. at IASRI, New Delhi for a project “Whole Genome Sequencing and Development of Allied Genomics Resources in Two Commercially Important Fish-Labeo rohita and Clarias batrachus” funded by Department of Biotechnology, Ministry of Science and Technology, Government of India, New Delhi for the following posts. The appointment will be on contractual basis upto September, 2016 or till the termination of the project whichever is earlier and the incumbent shall not have any claim for regular appointment under ICAR.</p>

<p>Senior Research Fellow Two</p>

<p>Post-Graduation in Bioinformatics/ Agricultural Statistics/ Statistics/ Computer Science/ Computer Application/ Biotechnology or equivalent with 1st Division</p>

<p> Knowledge of Statistical Analysis /Bioinformatics tools/computer programming for computational genomics.</p>

<p>Emoluments for Research Associate: Consolidated Rs: 16000/- per month + 30% HRA (1st Two years) and Rs: 18000/- per month + 30% HRA (3rd Year)</p>

<p>Age Limit: Age should be not more than 35 years (5 years relaxation for SC/ST/women candidates and 3 years for OBC candidates as on date of interview).<br />Interested candidates are requested to appear for Walk-in-Interview on the date and time as specified above in Room No. 106, Training Cum Administrative Block of the Institute along with their application giving bio-data with attested copies of certificates, degrees, testimonials, etc. and one passport size photograph. Original certificates/ Degrees are needed to be produced at the time of interview. No T.A. /D.A. will be paid for appearing in the interview.</p>

<p>Advertisement: http://www.iasri.res.in/employment/2014/srf_cabin.pdf</p>
]]></description>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/37840/long-read-assembly-workshop</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 04 Oct 2018 17:23:18 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/37840/long-read-assembly-workshop</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Long read assembly workshop !]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>This is a tutorial for a workshop on long-read (PacBio) genome assembly.</p>
<p>It demonstrates how to use long PacBio sequencing reads to assemble a bacterial genome, and includes additional steps for circularising, trimming, finding plasmids, and correcting the assembly with short-read Illumina data.</p>
<p>&nbsp;Please comment if you know any other long read addembly tutorial.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://sepsis-omics.github.io/tutorials/modules/cmdline_assembly_v2/" rel="nofollow">http://sepsis-omics.github.io/tutorials/modules/cmdline_assembly_v2/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/8108/jrf-institute-of-cytology-preventive-oncology</guid>
  <pubDate>Sat, 01 Feb 2014 13:47:29 -0600</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[JRF @ Institute of Cytology &amp; Preventive Oncology]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Institute of Cytology &amp; Preventive Oncology (ICPO) which was initially established as Cytology Research Centre ( CRC ) by the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) in 1979, came into the existence in 1989 when CRC was elevated to the level of Institute. ICPO was instituted with the main aim of promoting research in the field of cancers that are most prevalent in India with an emphasis on their early detection and prevention.</p>

<p>Candidates having the below mentioned qualifications may appear for Walk in Interview at ICPO on 5th Feb 2014 between 10.00 AM and 12.00 PM under the NIF project entitled "Prediction of drug tragets of chemical constituents present within non-codified medicinal plants" under Dr Subhash M.Agarwal, Scientist C</p>

<p>    Position : JRF<br />    No of Post : One<br />    Pay : Rs 12000/- + 30% HRA </p>

<p>    Desired Profile : M.Sc in Bioinformatics with good academic record. Candidate with experience in database development and scripting would be preferred<br />    Age Limit : Below 28 years<br />    Period : 2 months</p>

<p>Interested candidates may send their applications with bio-data by email (smagarwal@gmail.com) or post addressed to Dr Subhash M Agarwal, Scientist C, Bioinformatics Division, Institute of Cytology and Preventive Oncology (ICPO) I-7, Sector 39, Noida-201301 so as to reach latest by 04.02.14</p>

<p>Deadline : 04.02.14</p>

<p>http://icmr.nic.in/icmrnews/icpo_jrf.pdf</p>
]]></description>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/39213/flye-fast-and-accurate-de-novo-assembler-for-single-molecule-sequencing-reads</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 02 Apr 2019 21:54:55 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/39213/flye-fast-and-accurate-de-novo-assembler-for-single-molecule-sequencing-reads</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Flye: Fast and accurate de novo assembler for single molecule sequencing reads]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>Flye is a de novo assembler for single molecule sequencing reads, such as those produced by PacBio and Oxford Nanopore Technologies. It is designed for a wide range of datasets, from small bacterial projects to large mammalian-scale assemblies. The package represents a complete pipeline: it takes raw PB / ONT reads as input and outputs polished contigs. Flye also includes a special mode for metagenome assembly.</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/fenderglass/Flye" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/fenderglass/Flye</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>BioJoker</dc:creator>
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