<?xml version='1.0'?><rss version="2.0" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:georss="http://www.georss.org/georss" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" >
<channel>
	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/31064?offset=60</link>
	<atom:link href="https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/31064?offset=60" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<description><![CDATA[]]></description>
	
	<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/29274/strudel</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 30 Sep 2016 09:47:02 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/29274/strudel</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Strudel]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Strudel is our graphical tool for visualizing genetic and physical maps of genomes for comparative purposes. The application aims to let the user examine their data at a variety of different levels of resolution, from entire maps to individual markers, and explore syntenic relationships between genomes. All browsing and interaction with Strudel happens in real-time &ndash; there is no need to wait while the maps are generated. It is built using Java 1.6 and ships with its own JRE, so there is no need for users to install or update Java.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://ics.hutton.ac.uk/strudel/" rel="nofollow">https://ics.hutton.ac.uk/strudel/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Anjana</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/29284/genebreak-a-tool-to-systematically-identify-genes-recurrently-affected-by-the-genomic-location-of-chromosomal-cna-associated-breaks-by-a-genome-wide-approach</guid>
	<pubDate>Sat, 01 Oct 2016 15:15:29 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/29284/genebreak-a-tool-to-systematically-identify-genes-recurrently-affected-by-the-genomic-location-of-chromosomal-cna-associated-breaks-by-a-genome-wide-approach</link>
	<title><![CDATA[GeneBreak: a tool to systematically identify genes recurrently affected by the genomic location of chromosomal CNA-associated breaks by a genome-wide approach]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Development of cancer is driven by somatic alterations, including numerical and structural chromosomal aberrations. Currently, several computational methods are available and are widely applied to detect numerical copy number aberrations (CNAs) of chromosomal segments in tumor genomes. However, there is lack of computational methods that systematically detect structural chromosomal aberrations by virtue of the genomic location of CNA-associated chromosomal breaks and identify genes that appear non-randomly affected by chromosomal breakpoints across (large) series of tumor samples. ‘GeneBreak’ is developed to systematically identify genes recurrently affected by the genomic location of chromosomal CNA-associated breaks by a genome-wide approach, which can be applied to DNA copy number data obtained by array-Comparative Genomic Hybridization (CGH) or by (low-pass) whole genome sequencing (WGS). First, ‘GeneBreak’ collects the genomic locations of chromosomal CNA-associated breaks that were previously pinpointed by the segmentation algorithm that was applied to obtain CNA profiles. Next, a tailored annotation approach for breakpoint-to-gene mapping is implemented. Finally, dedicated cohort-based statistics is incorporated with correction for covariates that influence the probability to be a breakpoint gene. In addition, multiple testing correction is integrated to reveal recurrent breakpoint events. This easy-to-use algorithm, ‘GeneBreak’, is implemented in R (www.cran.r-project.org) and is available from Bioconductor (www.bioconductor.org/packages/release/bioc/html/GeneBreak.html).</p>
<p> </p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://www.bioconductor.org/packages/release/bioc/html/GeneBreak.html" rel="nofollow">http://www.bioconductor.org/packages/release/bioc/html/GeneBreak.html</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/29384/phymmbl</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 10 Oct 2016 08:56:34 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/29384/phymmbl</link>
	<title><![CDATA[PHYMMBL]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>Metagenomics sequencing projects collect samples of DNA from uncharacterized environments that may contain hundreds or even thousands of species. One of the main challenges in analyzing a metagenome is phylogenetic classification of raw sequence reads into groups representing the same or similar species. Such classification is a useful prerequisite for genome assembly and for analysis of the biological diversity present in a sample. The newest sequencing technologies have simultaneously made metagenomics easier, by making the sequencing process faster, and more difficult, by producing shorter read lengths than previous technologies. Methods for classifying sequences as short as 100 base pairs (bp) have until now been relatively inaccurate, requiring metagenomics projects to use older, long-read technologies.&nbsp;</span><strong>Phymm</strong><span>, a new classification approach for metagenomics data which uses interpolated Markov models (IMMs) to taxonomically classify DNA sequences, can accurately classify reads as short as 100 bp. Its accuracy for short reads represents a significant leap forward over previous composition-based classification methods.&nbsp;</span><strong>PhymmBL</strong><span>&nbsp;(rhymes with "thimble"), the hybrid classifier included in this distribution which combines analysis from both Phymm and&nbsp;</span><a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/BLAST">BLAST</a><span>, produces even higher accuracy.</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://www.cbcb.umd.edu/software/phymm/" rel="nofollow">http://www.cbcb.umd.edu/software/phymm/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/29487/shinyheatmap</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 21 Oct 2016 05:12:11 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/29487/shinyheatmap</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Shinyheatmap]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>Background: Transcriptomics, metabolomics, metagenomics, and other various next-generation sequencing (-omics) fields are known for their production of large datasets. Visualizing such big data has posed technical challenges in biology, both in terms of available computational resources as well as programming acumen. Since heatmaps are used to depict high-dimensional numerical data as a colored grid of cells, efficiency and speed have often proven to be critical considerations in the process of successfully converting data into graphics. For example, rendering interactive heatmaps from large input datasets (e.g., 100k+ rows) has been computationally infeasible on both desktop computers and web browsers. In addition to memory requirements, programming skills and knowledge have frequently been barriers-to-entry for creating highly customizable heatmaps. Results: We propose shinyheatmap: an advanced user-friendly heatmap software suite capable of efficiently creating highly customizable static and interactive biological heatmaps in a web browser. shinyheatmap is a low memory footprint program, making it particularly well-suited for the interactive visualization of extremely large datasets that cannot typically be computed in-memory due to size restrictions. Conclusions: shinyheatmap is hosted online as a freely available web server with an intuitive graphical user interface: http://shinyheatmap.com. The methods are implemented in R, and are available as part of the shinyheatmap project at: https://github.com/Bohdan-Khomtchouk/shinyheatmap.</span></p>
<p><span>More at&nbsp;http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2016/09/21/076463&nbsp;</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://shinyheatmap.com/" rel="nofollow">http://shinyheatmap.com/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/29620/hybpiper</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 04 Nov 2016 05:02:10 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/29620/hybpiper</link>
	<title><![CDATA[HybPiper]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>HybPiper was designed for targeted sequence capture, in which DNA sequencing libraries are enriched for gene regions of interest, especially for phylogenetics. HybPiper is a suite of Python scripts that wrap and connect bioinformatics tools in order to extract target sequences from high-throughput DNA sequencing reads.</p>
<p>Targeted bait capture is a technique for sequencing many loci simultaneously based on bait sequences. HybPiper pipeline starts with high-throughput sequencing reads (for example from Illumina MiSeq), and assigns them to target genes using BLASTx or BWA. The reads are distributed to separate directories, where they are assembled separately using SPAdes. The main output is a FASTA file of the (in frame) CDS portion of the sample for each target region, and a separate file with the translated protein sequence.</p>
<p>HybPiper also includes post-processing scripts, run after the main pipeline, to also extract the intronic regions flanking each exon, investigate putative paralogs, and calculate sequencing depth. For more information,&nbsp;<a href="https://github.com/mossmatters/HybPiper/wiki/">please see our wiki</a>.</p>
<p>HybPiper is run separately for each sample (single or paired-end sequence reads). When HybPiper generates sequence files from the reads, it does so in a standardized directory hierarchy. Many of the post-processing scripts rely on this directory hierarchy, so do not modify it after running the initial pipeline. It is a good idea to run the pipeline for each sample from the same directory. You will end up with one directory per run of HybPiper, and some of the later scripts take advantage of this predictable directory structure.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/mossmatters/HybPiper" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/mossmatters/HybPiper</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/30130/scaffmatch</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 13 Dec 2016 10:23:56 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/30130/scaffmatch</link>
	<title><![CDATA[ScaffMatch]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>caffMatch is a novel scaffolding tool based on Maximum-Weight Matching able to produce high-quality scaffolds from NGS data (reads and contigs). The tool is written in Python 2.7. It also includes a bash script wrapper that calls aligner in case one needs to first map reads to contigs (instead of providing .sam files).</p>
<p>The arguments accepted by ScaffMatch are:</p>
<p>&nbsp; -w) Working directory -- this is the directory where ScaffMatch files are stored. These are .sam files produced after mapping reads to contigs and the resulting scaffolds file `scaffolds.fa` fasta file;</p>
<p>&nbsp; -c) Contig fasta file;</p>
<p>&nbsp; -m) Command line argument with no options. It is used when .sam files are used instead of reads .fastq files. Do not use this option if you provide reads files;</p>
<p>&nbsp; -1) (Comma separated list of) either .fastq or .sam file(s) corresponding to the first read of the read pair;</p>
<p>&nbsp; -2) (Comma separated list of) either .fastq or .sam file(s) corresponding to the second read of the read pair;</p>
<p>&nbsp; -i) (Comma separated list of) insert size(s) of the library(-ies);</p>
<p>&nbsp; -s) (Comma separated list of) library(-ies) standard deviation(s) of insert size(s);</p>
<p>&nbsp; -t) Bundle threshold. Pairs of contigs supported by number of read pairs less than the value of this argument are discarded. Optional argument, by default it is equal to 5;</p>
<p>&nbsp; -g) Matching heuristics: use `max_weight` for Maximum Weight Matching heuristics with the Insertion step, use `backbone` for Maximum Weight Matching heuristics without the Insertion step, use `greedy` for Greedy Matching heuristics;</p>
<p>&nbsp; -l) Log file - where to store the logs. Optional argument. By default, stdout is used.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://alan.cs.gsu.edu/NGS/?q=content/scaffmatch" rel="nofollow">http://alan.cs.gsu.edu/NGS/?q=content/scaffmatch</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/30153/e-mem-efficient-computation-of-maximal-exact-matches</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 15 Dec 2016 09:30:43 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/30153/e-mem-efficient-computation-of-maximal-exact-matches</link>
	<title><![CDATA[E-MEM: Efficient computation of Maximal Exact Matches]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>E-MEM is a C++/OpenMP program designed to efficiently compute MEMs between large genomes. See the README file for instructions on how to use E-MEM.&nbsp;<br><br>E-MEM source code</p>
<p>The source code can be downloaded&nbsp;<a href="http://www.csd.uwo.ca/~ilie/E-MEM/e-mem.zip">here</a>.&nbsp;<br><br>If you use E-MEM, please cite:</p>
<ul>
<li>N. Khiste, L. Ilie, E-MEM: Efficient computation of Maximal Exact Matches for very large genomes,&nbsp;<a href="http://bioinformatics.oxfordjournals.org/content/31/4/509.short">Bioinformatics</a>&nbsp;<strong>31</strong>(4) (2015) 509 -- 514.</li>
</ul>
<p>For any questions, please contact Lucian Ilie:&nbsp;<a href="mailto:ilie@uwo.ca">ilie@uwo.ca</a>&nbsp;</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://www.csd.uwo.ca/~ilie/E-MEM/" rel="nofollow">http://www.csd.uwo.ca/~ilie/E-MEM/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/30212/pear</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 19 Dec 2016 09:28:30 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/30212/pear</link>
	<title><![CDATA[PEAR]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>PEAR</strong>&nbsp;is an ultrafast, memory-efficient and highly accurate pair-end read merger. It is fully parallelized and can run with as low as just a few kilobytes of memory.</p>
<p>PEAR evaluates all possible paired-end read overlaps and without requiring the target fragment size as input. In addition, it implements a statistical test for minimizing false-positive results. Together with a highly optimized implementation, it can merge millions of paired end reads within a couple of minutes on a standard desktop computer.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://sco.h-its.org/exelixis/web/software/pear/doc.html" rel="nofollow">http://sco.h-its.org/exelixis/web/software/pear/doc.html</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/videolist/watch/2759/dynamic-programming-alignment</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 22 Aug 2013 09:38:28 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/videolist/watch/2759/dynamic-programming-alignment</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Dynamic Programming Alignment]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<iframe width="" height="" src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/EWJnDMKBEv0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>lecture 9, Chem. C100, Spring 2013, UCLA]]></description>
	
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/30236/pyscaf</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 19 Dec 2016 14:20:33 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/30236/pyscaf</link>
	<title><![CDATA[pyScaf]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>pyScaf orders contigs from genome assemblies utilising several types of information:</p>
<ul>
<li>paired-end (PE) and/or mate-pair libraries (<a href="https://github.com/lpryszcz/pyScaf#ngs-based-scaffolding">NGS-based mode</a>)</li>
<li>long reads (<a href="https://github.com/lpryszcz/pyScaf#scaffolding-based-on-long-reads">NGS-based mode</a>)</li>
<li>synteny to the genome of some related species (<a href="https://github.com/lpryszcz/pyScaf#reference-based-scaffolding">reference-based mode</a>)</li>
</ul>
<p>Scaffolding&nbsp;</p>
<p>In reference-based mode, pyScaf uses synteny to the genome of closely related species in order to order contigs and estimate distances between adjacent contigs.</p>
<p>Contigs are aligned globally (end-to-end) onto reference chromosomes, ignoring:</p>
<ul>
<li>matches not satisfying cut-offs (<code>--identity</code>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<code>--overlap</code>)</li>
<li>suboptimal matches (only best match of each query to reference is kept)</li>
<li>and removing overlapping matches on reference.</li>
</ul>
<p>In preliminary tests, pyScaf performed superbly on simulated heterozygous genomes based on&nbsp;<em>C. parapsilosis</em>&nbsp;(13 Mb; CANPA) and&nbsp;<em>A. thaliana</em>&nbsp;(119 Mb; ARATH) chromosomes, reconstructing correctly all chromosomes always for CANPA and nearly always for ARATH (<a href="https://www.dropbox.com/sh/bb7lwggo40xrwtc/AAAZ7pByVQQQ-WhUXZVeJaZVa/pyScaf?dl=0">Figures in dropbox</a>,&nbsp;<a href="https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1InBExy-qKDLj-upd8tlPItVSKc4mLepZjZxB31ii9OY/edit#gid=2036953672">CANPA table</a>,&nbsp;<a href="https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1InBExy-qKDLj-upd8tlPItVSKc4mLepZjZxB31ii9OY/edit#gid=1920757821">ARATH table</a>).<br>Runs took ~0.5 min for CANPA on&nbsp;<code>4 CPUs</code>&nbsp;and ~2 min for ARATH on&nbsp;<code>16 CPUs</code>.</p>
<p><span>Important remarks:</span></p>
<ul>
<li>Reduce your assembly before (fasta2homozygous.py) as any redundancy will likely break the synteny.</li>
<li>pyScaf works better with contigs than scaffolds, as scaffolds are often affected by mis-assemblies (no&nbsp;<em>de novo assembler</em>&nbsp;/ scaffolder is perfect...), which breaks synteny.</li>
<li>pyScaf works very well if divergence between reference genome and assembled contigs is below 20% at nucleotide level.</li>
<li>pyScaf deals with large rearrangements ie. deletions, insertion, inversions, translocations.&nbsp;<span>Note however, this is experimental implementation!</span></li>
<li>Consider closing gaps after scaffolding.</li>
</ul><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/lpryszcz/pyScaf" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/lpryszcz/pyScaf</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Bulbul</dc:creator>
</item>

</channel>
</rss>