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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/31552?offset=950</link>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/41604/synteny-and-rearrangement-identifier-syri</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 05 May 2020 10:37:10 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/41604/synteny-and-rearrangement-identifier-syri</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Synteny and Rearrangement Identifier (SyRI)]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>SyRI is a comprehensive tool for predicting genomic differences between related genomes using whole-genome assemblies (WGA). The assemblies are aligned using whole-genome alignment tools, and these alignments are then used as input to SyRI. SyRI identifies syntenic path (longest set of co-linear regions), structural rearrangements (inversions, translocations, and duplications), local variations (SNPs, indels, CNVs etc) within syntenic and structural rearrangements, and un-aligned regions.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://schneebergerlab.github.io/syri/" rel="nofollow">https://schneebergerlab.github.io/syri/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/9242/check-the-size-of-a-directory-free-disk-space</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 17 Mar 2014 02:35:32 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/9242/check-the-size-of-a-directory-free-disk-space</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Check the Size of a directory &amp; Free disk space.]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>The amount of databases we bioinformatician deal are just HUGE &hellip; In such cases, we always need to check our server for free spaces etc. I planned this article to explains 2 simple commands that most bioinformatician want to know when they start using Linux / BioLinux. First: Size of a directory (du) and and second: free disk space that exists on your machine (df).</p><p><br /><strong>'du' &ndash; Check the size of a directory</strong></p><p><br />$ du<br />This command ( du) gives you a list of directories that exist in the current working directory along with their sizes in kilobytes (default). The last line of the output gives you the total size of the current directory including its subdirectories. <br /><br />$ du /home/jin1<br />The above command would give you the directory size of the directory /home/david<br /><br />$ du -h<br />The same &ldquo;du&rdquo;command with some flag gives you a better output than the default one. The option '-h' stands for human readable format. Therefore, in order to print the sizes of the files / directories in your desire notation use this time suffixed with a 'k' if its kilobytes and 'M' if its Megabytes and 'G' if its Gigabytes.<br /><br />$ du -ah<br />If you are interested in checking everything present in a folder use above mentioned command. It gives us not only the directories but also all the files that are present in the current directory. The &ldquo;-a&rdquo; flag displays the filenames along with the directory names in the output. <br /><br />$ du -c<br />This gives you a grand total as the last line of the output. So if your directory occupies 30MB the last 2 lines of the output would be 30M.<br /><br />$ du -s<br />Use this command to displays a summary of the directory size. It is the simplest way to know the total size of the current directory.<br /><br />$ du -S<br />This would display the size of the current directory excluding the size of the subdirectories that exist within that directory. So it basically shows you the total size of all the files that exist in the current directory.<br /><br />$ du --exculde=mp3<br />Several times it required to exclude some directory in our size calculation. In such cases the above command would display the size of the current directory along with all its subdirectories, but it would exclude all the files having the given pattern present in their filenames.</p><p><br /><strong>'df' - finding the disk free space / disk usage</strong><br /><br />$ df<br />Hmmm &hellip; now &ldquo;df&rdquo; command is really useful, and I guess you are going to use it over time. Typing the above command, outputs a table consisting of 6 columns. All the columns are very easy to understand. Remember that the 'Size', 'Used' and 'Avail' columns use kilobytes as the unit. The 'Use%' column shows the usage as a percentage which is also very useful.<br /><br />$ df -h<br />Displays the same output as the previous command but the '-h' indicates human readable format. Hence instead of kilobytes as the unit the output would have 'M' for Megabytes and 'G' for Gigabytes.<br /><br />Example: Linux installed on /dev/hda1<br />$ df -h | grep /dev/hda1</p><p><br />All right, this is not the only option to check the sizes and free spaces but there are a few more options that can be used with 'du' and 'df' . I will discuss it later.<br /><br /></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jitendra Narayan</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/43427/ogdraw-draw-organelle-genome-maps</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 05 Oct 2021 03:34:35 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/43427/ogdraw-draw-organelle-genome-maps</link>
	<title><![CDATA[OGDRAW - Draw Organelle Genome Maps]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>OrganellarGenomeDRAW converts annotations in the&nbsp;<a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genbank/">GenBank</a>&nbsp;or&nbsp;<a href="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena">EMBL/ENA</a>&nbsp;format into graphical maps. The input has to be a&nbsp;<a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Sitemap/samplerecord.html">GenBank&nbsp;</a>or&nbsp;<a href="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/submit/flat-file">EMBL/ENA flat file</a>&nbsp;wherase the output can vary among several types of files. The application is optimized to create detailed high-quality maps of organellar genomes (plastid and mitochondria). Nevertheless, you can upload most<span style="color: #0b0118;">&nbsp;database</span>&nbsp;entries.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Please take a look at our&nbsp;<a href="https://chlorobox.mpimp-golm.mpg.de/OGDraw-FAQ.html">FAQ section</a>&nbsp;and do not hesitate to report bugs or suggestions for improvements by&nbsp;<a href="mailto:chlorobox@mpimp-golm.mpg.de?subject=OGDRAW">email</a>.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://chlorobox.mpimp-golm.mpg.de/OGDraw.html" rel="nofollow">https://chlorobox.mpimp-golm.mpg.de/OGDraw.html</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Abhi</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/9441/jrf-at-gautam-buddha-university</guid>
  <pubDate>Thu, 27 Mar 2014 03:53:57 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[JRF at Gautam Buddha University]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Gautam Buddha University (GBU) Noida invites applications for the follow posts<br />2014 March Advertisement from Gautam Buddha University (GBU)<br />Junior Research Fellow (JRF)<br />No. of Positions:  01<br />Educational Qualifications:<br />Master degree in any discipline of Life Science with NET qualified or valid GATE score. Desirable Qualification: Preference will be given to candidates having research experience in Bioinformatics<br />Experience:</p>

<p>(details of experience required)<br />Pay Scale:<br />INR Rs.12000/-P.M. + HRA<br />Category:<br />Science and Research Jobs<br />How To Apply:<br />The interested candidates should report for the Interview on 31st<br />March, 2014 at 10:00 am in the Conference Room of Dean, School of Biotechnology, First floor, Gautam Buddha University, Greater<br />Noida. Interested candidates may also send their resume to undersigned by post-mail/e-mail shaktis@gbu.ac.in or shaktisahi@gmail.com. No TA and DA will be paid for appearing for the interview<br />Download Official Notification:</p>

<p>http://www.gbu.ac.in/Recruitment/JRF_advertisement_DSTProject_Shakti_24March14.pdf</p>
]]></description>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/43714/hiv-genome-database</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 21 Jan 2022 05:40:15 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/43714/hiv-genome-database</link>
	<title><![CDATA[HIV genome database !]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>HIV resources</p>
<p>https://www.hiv.lanl.gov/components/sequence/HIV/search/search.html</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://www.hiv.lanl.gov/components/sequence/HIV/search/search.html" rel="nofollow">https://www.hiv.lanl.gov/components/sequence/HIV/search/search.html</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/9598/junior-research-fellowship-at-gb-pant-university</guid>
  <pubDate>Thu, 03 Apr 2014 12:29:46 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Junior Research Fellowship at G.B. PANT UNIVERSITY]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>DEPARTMENT OF MOLECULAR BIOLOGY &amp; GENETIC ENGINEERING<br />COLLEGE OF BASIC SCIENCE AND HUMANITIES<br />G.B. PANT UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE AND TECHNOLOGY<br />PANTNAGAR -263145, UTTARAKHAND</p>

<p>No. CBSH/MBGE/356</p>

<p>Subject: Advertisement for the award of Junior Research Fellowship.</p>

<p>Applications are invited for award of one Junior Research Fellowship on a consolidated fellowship of Rs. 12,000/- pm in the project “Bioinformatics Sub-DIC ”, under the Coordinatorship Dr. Anil Kumar. The fellowship is purely temporary and may continue till the duration of the project or maximum three years which ever is earlier. The appointment shall be given on six monthly review basis.</p>

<p>ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION</p>

<p>M.Sc. Bioinformatics having research experience on In silico experimentation.</p>

<p>Candidates possessing the above qualifications may submit their application on<br />plain paper in the following format to the undersigned latest 18 April, 2014 the interviews will be held on 19 April, 2014 at 11.00 AM in the office of the undersigned. No separate letter for interview will be issued or any TA/DA will be paid for attending the interview.</p>

<p>Advertisement: http://www.gbpuat.ac.in/01042014_18april14_Advertisement%20for%20JRF%20Position,%20BI.pdf</p>
]]></description>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/43909/human-complete-genome</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 06 Jul 2022 06:42:55 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/43909/human-complete-genome</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Human Complete Genome]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<h1 dir="auto">Telomere-to-telomere consortium</h1>
<p dir="auto">We have sequenced the CHM13hTERT human cell line with a number of technologies. Human genomic DNA was extracted from the cultured cell line. As the DNA is native, modified bases will be preserved. The data includes 30x&nbsp;<a href="https://www.pacb.com/">PacBio</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sra/?term=SRX789768*+CHM13">HiFi</a>, 120x coverage of&nbsp;<a href="https://nanoporetech.com/">Oxford Nanopore</a>, 70x&nbsp;<a href="https://www.pacb.com/">PacBio</a>&nbsp;CLR, 50x&nbsp;<a href="https://www.10xgenomics.com/">10X Genomics</a>, as well as&nbsp;<a href="https://bionanogenomics.com/technology/dls-technology/">BioNano DLS</a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a href="https://arimagenomics.com/kit/">Arima Genomics HiC</a>. Most raw data is available from this site, with the exception of the PacBio data which was generated by the University of Washington/PacBio and is available from&nbsp;<a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sra?linkname=bioproject_sra_all&amp;from_uid=269593">NCBI SRA</a>.</p>
<p dir="auto">A UCSC browser is available for&nbsp;<a href="https://genome.ucsc.edu/h/GCA_009914755.4">v2.0</a>&nbsp;(as well as legacy&nbsp;<a href="http://genome.ucsc.edu/cgi-bin/hgTracks?genome=t2t-chm13-v1.0&amp;hubUrl=http://t2t.gi.ucsc.edu/chm13/hub/hub.txt">v1.0</a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a href="http://genome.ucsc.edu/cgi-bin/hgTracks?genome=t2t-chm13-v1.1&amp;hubUrl=http://t2t.gi.ucsc.edu/chm13/hub/hub.txt">v1.1</a>&nbsp;versions). An interactive dotplot visualization of all genomic repeats is also available from&nbsp;<a href="https://resgen.io/paper-data/T2T-Nurk-et-al-2021/views/t2t-identity-v2">resgen.io</a>. Known issues identified in the assembly are tracked at&nbsp;<a href="https://github.com/marbl/CHM13-issues">CHM13 issues</a>.</p>
<p dir="auto">&nbsp;</p>
<p dir="auto">MORE at&nbsp;https://github.com/marbl/CHM13</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abj6987" rel="nofollow">https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abj6987</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Shruti Paniwala</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/9859/bioinformatics-jrfsrf-position-at-university-of-hyderabad</guid>
  <pubDate>Tue, 15 Apr 2014 20:07:52 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Bioinformatics JRF/SRF position at University of Hyderabad]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>UNIVERSITY OF HYDERABAD SCHOOL OF LIFE SCIENCES </p>

<p>Applications are invited from qualified individuals for a JRF/SRF position (sponsored by DBT/DST) at Prof. Jagan Pongubala’s laboratory, University of Hyderabad. Dr. Pongubala’s laboratory is investigating the molecular pathways that control the development of innate and adaptive immune cell types utilizing a combination of genetic, molecular and computational approaches.</p>

<p>JRF/SRF</p>

<p>Masters degree in Bioinformatics  (M.Sc./M.Tech.)</p>

<p>Rs. 12,000+HRA<br />Rs. 16,000+HRA</p>

<p>Initial appointment is for one year and  subjected to renewal up to 2 years</p>

<p>Candidates selected for the above position would have a choice to work on computational biology or experimental  biology. Candidates interested to work on computational biology are expected to perform high-throughput sequencing  (NGS) data analysis and should have a strong background in Bioinformatics &amp; Computational Biology, good  programming skills particularly Perl, Python, R and work experience in Linux environment.</p>

<p>Candidates interested to work on experimental biology should have work experience in techniques that are routinely  used in molecular biology and mammalian cell culture. A basic knowledge of bioinformatics is also desired. </p>

<p>Applicants for the above positions should have a Masters degree (M.Tech/M.Sc) with an aggregate marks greater  than 70% or a 7.5 CGPA. Candidates having JRF-fellowship through CSIR/UGC/ICMR/DBT will be encouraged  to enroll into Ph.D. program. The interested candidates having excellent organizational skills and the ability to work  in a team environment with an aspiration to learn new techniques and explore new scientific areas are requested to generate their resume using the link https://cvmkr.com/CV/new#0 and forward to pongubalajagan@gmail.com</p>

<p>Review of applications will begin immediately and continue until the position is filled. Eligible candidates will be called for an interview. No TA/ DA will be paid for attending the interview or at the time of joining the post. Applicants should note that the appointment is purely temporary and subjected to renewal up to three years and there is no Right to Claim for any regular appointment with the University.</p>

<p>Corresponding address: Jagan Pongubala, Ph.D.<br />Department of Animal Sciences<br />School of Life Sciences, Room:S44<br />University of Hyderabad<br />Gachibowli, Hyderabad 500046</p>

<p>Advertisement: https://www.uohyd.ac.in/images/recruitment/jrf-srf_130414.pdf</p>
]]></description>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/44371/steps-to-find-all-the-repeats-in-the-genome</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 31 Aug 2023 02:43:28 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/44371/steps-to-find-all-the-repeats-in-the-genome</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Steps to find all the repeats in the genome !]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<div><p>To find repeats in a genome from 2 to 9 length using a Perl script, you can use the RepeatMasker tool with the "--length" option<a href="https://mobilednajournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1759-8753-5-13" target="_blank">[0]</a>. Here's a step-by-step guide:</p></div><div><ol>
<li>Install RepeatMasker: First, you need to install RepeatMasker on your system. You can download it from the RepeatMasker website<a href="https://mobilednajournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1759-8753-5-13" target="_blank">[0]</a>.</li>
</ol></div><div><ol>
<li>Prepare the genome sequence: Make sure you have the genome sequence in a FASTA file format. Let's assume the file is named "genome.fasta".</li>
</ol><blockquote><p>./RepeatMasker -pa &lt;number_of_processors&gt; -nolow -norna -no_is -div &lt;divergence_value&gt; -lib RepeatMaskerLib.embl -gff -xsmall -small -poly -species &lt;species_name&gt; -dir &lt;output_directory&gt; -length &lt;min_length&gt;-&lt;max_length&gt; genome.fasta</p></blockquote><div><p>Replace the following placeholders with appropriate values:</p><ul>
<li><code>&lt;number_of_processors&gt;</code>: The number of processors/threads you want to use for parallel processing.</li>
<li><code>&lt;divergence_value&gt;</code>: The divergence value for the species you are analyzing. You can find divergence values for different species in the RepeatMasker documentation<a href="https://mobilednajournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1759-8753-5-13" target="_blank">[0]</a>.</li>
<li><code>&lt;species_name&gt;</code>: The name of the species you are analyzing.</li>
<li><code>&lt;output_directory&gt;</code>: The directory where you want the output files to be saved.</li>
<li><code>&lt;min_length&gt;</code>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<code>&lt;max_length&gt;</code>: The minimum and maximum lengths of the repeats you want to find (in this case, 2 and 9).</li>
</ul></div><div><ol>
<li>Analyze the output: RepeatMasker will generate several output files, including a .out file. You can parse this file to extract the information you need. There is a Perl tool called "one_code_to_find_them_all.pl" that can help you parse RepeatMasker output files<a href="https://mobilednajournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1759-8753-5-13" target="_blank">[0]</a>. You can download it from the source provided.</li>
</ol></div><div><ol>
<li>Use the provided Perl script: Once you have the "one_code_to_find_them_all.pl" script, you can run it to conveniently parse the RepeatMasker output files. Here's an example of how to use it:</li>
</ol><blockquote><p>perl one_code_to_find_them_all.pl --rm &lt;RepeatMasker_out_file&gt; --length &lt;length_file&gt;</p></blockquote></div><p>&nbsp;</p></div><div><div><p>Replace&nbsp;<code>&lt;RepeatMasker_out_file&gt;</code>&nbsp;with the path to your RepeatMasker .out file, and&nbsp;<code>&lt;length_file&gt;</code>&nbsp;with the path to a file containing the lengths of the reference elements.</p></div><div><p>This script will generate several output files, including .log.txt and .copynumber.csv, which contain quantitative information about the identified repeat elements.</p></div><div><p>Remember to adjust the parameters and options according to your specific needs and the characteristics of your genome.</p></div></div>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Neel</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/10124/jrf-at-bose-institute-kolkata</guid>
  <pubDate>Mon, 21 Apr 2014 19:41:14 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[JRF at Bose Institute, Kolkata]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>ADVT. No. S/BIC/01/2014-15</p>

<p>Bose Institute, Kolkata, invites applications from Indian Citizens for ONE (01) temporary position of Junior Research Fellow in the DBT sponsored project entitled, “Centre of Excellance (CoE) in Bioinformatics at Bose Institute”, running under Prof. Pinakpani Chakrabarti, Project Co-ordinatior, Bioinformatics Centre. The project is tenable upto 31.03.2017, but duration of the fellowship is one year only. The JRF will work with one of the faculty members of the center based on his / her motivation in any specific area on Bioinformatics.</p>

<p>Essential Qualification: 1st class M.Sc. / M.Tech degree in any stream of Chemical/ Biological Sciences with CSIR-UGC-NET-JRF / ICMR-JRF / DBT-JRF or CSIR-UGCNET- LS / GATE qualification.</p>

<p>Desirable qualification:</p>

<p>(i) Specialized knowledge in Organic / Physical chemistry.<br />(ii) Any exposure to research involving the small molecules (like drug) and / or protein structure determination or prediction.<br />(iii) Basic knowledge in computer programming, e.g. using FORTRAN, C, shell, perl etc.<br />(iv) Hands-on-experience on any of the following software : CHARMM/AMBER/NAMD/GROMACS,Gaussian/Gamess, Haddock/Autodock, Schrodinger etc. (or any other software serving similar purposes in molecular modeling)</p>

<p>Fellowship :</p>

<p>(i) Rs. 16,000/- p.m., plus admissible HRA &amp; Medical Benefit for M.Sc. with CSIRUGC NET-JRF/ICMR-JRF/DBT-JRF or M.Tech. with CSIR-UGC NETJRF/<br />ICMR-JRF/DBT-JRF/CSIR-UGC NET-LS/GATE<br />(ii) Rs. 12,000/- p.m., plus admissible HRA &amp; Medical Benefit for M.Sc. with CSIRUGC NET-LS/GATE</p>

<p>Age : Below 28 years as on the day on which the application is made (relaxable in case of SC/ST/OBC/WOMEN candidates only as per rule).</p>

<p>Interested and eligible candidates should apply on plain paper duly signed by them clearly mentioning the area of interest in research, possession of any desirable qualification (s) as mentioned above and quoting Advertisement No. on the envelop as well as application with complete Bio-data giving e-mail ID, Phone No. and details of qualification i.e. examination passed, year, division, percentage of marks, from Secondary onwards with attested copies of testimonials, addressed to the Registrar, Bose Institute, P-1/12, CIT Scheme VII-M, Kankurgachi, Kolkata-700054 on or before April 25, 2014.</p>

<p>The shortlisted candidates will be called for an interview. Applicants are advised to check our website for future updates.</p>

<p>Advertisement: www.boseinst.ernet.in/ADVT/14/p_2.pdf</p>
]]></description>
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