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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/31566?offset=1500</link>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/21312/r-for-microsoft-excel</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 18 Feb 2015 00:43:27 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/21312/r-for-microsoft-excel</link>
	<title><![CDATA[R for Microsoft Excel]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<div><p>If you currently use a spreadsheet like Microsoft Excel for data analysis, you might be interested in taking a look at this <a href="https://districtdatalabs.silvrback.com/intro-to-r-for-microsoft-excel-users" target="_blank">tutorial on how to transition from Excel to R</a>&nbsp;by Tony Ojeda. The tutorial explains how to use R functions in place of Excel formulas, including tools like =AVERAGE and =VLOOKUP. For the most part, it uses modern R packages to keep the R code clear and concise.</p><p>You'll likely still be using Excel as a data source, though, so you'll also want to check out this <a href="http://www.milanor.net/blog/?p=779" target="_blank">guide to importing data from Excel to R</a> from MilanoR.</p></div><p>Reference http://www.r-bloggers.com/an-r-tutorial-for-microsoft-excel-users/</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jitendra Narayan</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/45278/the-day-we-began-reading-the-dna-of-the-world</guid>
	<pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 01:43:21 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/45278/the-day-we-began-reading-the-dna-of-the-world</link>
	<title><![CDATA[The Day We Began Reading the DNA of the World]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<div>Picture waking up and knowing that in one lab, a scientist is reading the DNA of a whale. In another, a team is sequencing a rare plant. Meanwhile, researchers in India are decoding the genomes of different human populations.</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>Many organisms. Many countries. All share one remarkable goal: to understand the genetic story of life.</div><div>DNA is nature's instruction manual, written with just four letters: A, T, C, and G. For years, scientists could only read small sections of this huge book. Now, new sequencing technology lets us read entire genomes like never before.</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>One of the most ambitious projects is the Earth BioGenome Project (EBP). Its goal is to create reference genomes for about 1.5 million known eukaryotic species. This project links genome research across continents, species, and scientific fields.</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>But this story goes beyond just animals and plants.</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div><strong>A New Chapter in Human Genomics</strong></div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>Large human genome projects are changing how we understand our own genetic diversity.</div><div>India's GenomeIndia project has sequenced thousands of people from different populations. This work is uncovering genetic variation that global databases have often missed.</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>Similar population-scale effSimilar large-scale projects are happening worldwide. The All of Us Research Program in the United States, Europe's 1+ Million Genomes initiative, South Korea's national genomic data program, and projects in Saudi Arabia, Australia, and Singapore are all building huge genomic resources.collect DNA.</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>The real goal is to link genomes with health, disease, and other biological information. This creates a base for more accurate research and, in time, more personalized medicine.</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div><strong>A Race Against Time</strong></div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>There is also an important twist.</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>We are sequencing Earth's biodiversity even as many species face growing environmental threats.</div><div>A genome alone cannot save a species, but it does keep important information about its biology, evolution, and genetic diversity. This knowledge helps scientists understand risks, guide conservation, and find traits that could help agriculture or medicine.</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>Projects like the Darwin Tree of Life, which studies species in Britain and Ireland, and the African BioGenome Project, which is growing genomics work across Africa, are key parts of this worldwide effort.</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>Projects to Watch</div><ol>
<li>Earth BioGenome Project (EBP) - A global effort to sequence and annotate roughly 1.5 million known eukaryotic species and create a comprehensive reference library of Earth's biodiversity.</li>
<li>Vertebrate Genomes Project (VGP) - Focuses on producing high-quality reference genomes for vertebrate species, providing a major foundation for the wider Tree of Life.</li>
<li>Darwin Tree of Life - A UK and Ireland initiative aiming to sequence approximately 70,000 species, creating a detailed genomic map of regional biodiversity.</li>
<li>African BioGenome Project (AfricaBP) - A pan-African initiative focused on sequencing Africa's biodiversity while strengthening genomics and bioinformatics capacity across the continent.</li>
<li>European Reference Genome Atlas (ERGA) - A European effort to generate high-quality reference genomes for Europe's biodiversity and connect national sequencing efforts.</li>
<li>Canada BioGenome Project - Building reference genomes for Canadian biodiversity, supporting conservation, research and the study of ecosystems.</li>
<li>California Conservation Genomics Project - Uses genomics to understand and protect California's biodiversity and help inform conservation decisions.</li>
<li>Bat1K - An ambitious global effort to sequence the genomes of all known bat species, helping scientists study their evolution, longevity, immunity and unique biology.</li>
<li>Bird 10,000 (B10K) - A global project aiming to create genome resources covering the world's bird diversity and reconstruct avian evolutionary history.</li>
<li>Global Invertebrate Genomics Alliance (GIGA) - Builds genomic resources for the enormous and genetically diverse world of invertebrates.</li>
<li>GenomeIndia - India's national human-genome initiative, designed to capture the country's extraordinary population diversity and create a reference resource for Indian genomics.</li>
<li>All of Us Research Program - A US national research program combining genomic information with health and lifestyle data at population scale.</li>
<li>1+ Million Genomes / Genome of Europe - A European effort to enable secure, cross-border use of genomic and health data and develop genome-scale resources involving more than one million people.</li>
<li>Korea National Integrated Bio Big Data Project - South Korea's large-scale national effort combining genomic and health information from a very large population cohort.</li>
<li>Saudi Genome Program - A national genomics initiative focused on genetic diseases, population genomics and precision medicine in Saudi Arabia.</li>
<li>Australian Genomics / Genomics Health Futures Mission - Australia's growing investment in genomic medicine, rare disease research and population-scale health genomics.</li>
</ol><div><strong>The Library of Life</strong></div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>The fuThe future of genomics is not just about sequencing one genome at a time. Now, it is about creating a worldwide network of genomes&mdash;human and non-human, individual and species&mdash;linked by powerful databases and advanced computational tools.ine a library without shelves.</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>In this library, the books are genomes. The pages are made of DNA. Scientists and machines are the readers. And this library is still being written. Each genome sequenced today adds a new page to the story of life and helps us better understand our place in it.</div>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jitendra Narayan</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/21367/a-guide-for-complete-r-beginners-r-syntax</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 20 Feb 2015 23:41:03 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/21367/a-guide-for-complete-r-beginners-r-syntax</link>
	<title><![CDATA[A guide for complete R beginners :- R Syntax]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>R is a functional based language, the inputs to a function, including options, are in brackets. Note that all dat and options are separated by a comma</p><ul>
<li>Function(data, options)</li>
</ul><p>Even quit is a function</p><ul>
<li>q()</li>
</ul><p>So is help</p><blockquote><p><strong>help(read.table)</strong></p></blockquote><p>Provides the help page for the FUNCTION &lsquo;read.table&rsquo;</p><blockquote><p><strong>help.search(&ldquo;t test&rdquo;)</strong></p></blockquote><p>Searches for help pages that might relate to the phrase &lsquo;t test&rsquo;</p><p><strong>NOTE</strong>: quotes are needed for search strings, they are not needed when referring to data objects or function names.</p><p>There is a short cut for help,</p><p>? shows the help page on a function name, same as <em>help(function)</em></p><blockquote><p><strong>?read.table</strong></p></blockquote><p>?? searches for help pages on functions, same as <em>help.search(&lsquo;phrase&rsquo;)</em></p><blockquote><p><strong>??&ldquo;t test&rdquo;</strong></p></blockquote><p>Information is usually returned from a function, by default this is printed to screen</p><blockquote><p><strong>read.table(&lsquo;data.tsv&rsquo;)</strong></p></blockquote><p>This can always be stored, we call what it is stored in an &lsquo;object&rsquo;</p><p><strong>mydata </strong></p><p>here <strong>mydata</strong> is an object of type <span style="text-decoration: underline;">dataframe</span></p><p><strong>Reminder:</strong></p><ul>
<li>Vector: a list of numbers, equivalent to a column in a table</li>
<li>Data Frame = a collection of vectors. Equivalent to a table</li>
</ul><p><strong>Hint</strong>:</p><ul>
<li>Up/Down arrow keys can be use to cycle through previous commands</li>
</ul>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Archana Malhotra</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/4158/sorghum-genome-sequenced</guid>
	<pubDate>Sun, 01 Sep 2013 19:46:18 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/4158/sorghum-genome-sequenced</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Sorghum genome Sequenced!!]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Sorghum, a staple food for 500 million resource-poor people in marginal environments and a model for other important crops, sorghum holds vital genetic resources as humanity confronts the nexus of food crisis and climate change. The recent research provides an unmatched resource to respond to these challenges by identifying a large high-quality SNP and indel data set in diverse sorghum genotypes.</p><p>In addition to providing a broad sample of the diversity in S. bicolor, the genotypes included in this study are known to display agronomically important traits including stay-green drought resistance, insect resistance, grain size and grain quality.</p><p>Find more at&nbsp;http://www.nature.com/ncomms/2013/130827/ncomms3320/full/ncomms3320.html</p><p>&nbsp;</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/21472/asst-professor-at-central-university-of-jharkhand-cuj</guid>
  <pubDate>Sun, 01 Mar 2015 01:17:52 -0600</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Asst. Professor at Central University of Jharkhand (CUJ)]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Central University of Jharkhand (CUJ) has issued a recruitment notification for the recruitment of Assistant Professor through recruitment notification – Central University of Jharkhand (CUJ) Recruitment 2015 –  Advt. No.: CUJ/Advt./14-15/15 Date: 26th Feb. 2015. Candidates who have completed M.Sc, Ph.D can apply for the new recruitment notification from Central University of Jharkhand (CUJ)</p>

<p>Central University of Jharkhand has been granted funds by the Department of Biotechnology (DBT), Govt. of India to establish “DBT-Boost to CUJ Interdisciplinary Life Sciences Departments for Education and Research” Applications are invited for the Assistant Professor on purely temporary basis. The appointments shall be initially for a period of one year, renewable every year depending on the satisfactory performance, till the end of project.</p>

<p>Position: ASSISTANT PROFESSOR (Total 03)<br />Salary: 45,000/- (fixed) per month<br />Essential Qualifications: i. Good academic record with at least 55% marks (or an equivalent grade in a point scale wherever grading system is followed) at the master’s degree level with specialization in Biodiversity and Systematic/ Systems Biology/ Biophysics/ Bioinformatics from an Indian  University, or an equivalent degree from an accredited foreign university. ii. Besides fulfilling the above qualifications, the candidates must have cleared the National Eligibility Test (NET) conducted by the UGC, CSIR or similar test accredited by the UGC like SLET/SET. iii. Notwithstanding anything contained in i. and ii. candidates, who are or have been awarded Ph.D Degree in accordance with the University Grants Commission (Minimum Standards and Procedure for Award of Ph.D. Degree) Regulation, 2009, shall be exempted from therequirement of the minimum eligibility condition of NET/SLET/SET for recruitment and appointment of Assistant Professor. iv. NET/SLET/SET shall also not be required for such disciplines for which NET/SLET/SET in not conducted.<br />Desirable: Preference will be given to candidates having Ph.D in any of the above mentioned areas with NET</p>

<p>IMPORTANT DATES TO REMEMBER  :</p>

<p>Last Date to Apply for this job 24/3/2015</p>

<p>REFERENCE:</p>

<p>Central University of Jharkhand (CUJ) Recruitment 2015 –  Advt. No.: CUJ/Advt./14-15/15 Date: 26th Feb. 2015.</p>

<p>More at http://cuj.ac.in/careers.php</p>
]]></description>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/videolist/watch/4961/genetics-epigenetics-and-disease</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 27 Sep 2013 11:32:55 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/videolist/watch/4961/genetics-epigenetics-and-disease</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Genetics, epigenetics and disease]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<iframe width="" height="" src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/SHpfkNRscOc" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>Royal Society GlaxoSmithKline Prize Lecture given by Professor Adrian Bird CBE FMedSci FRS on Tuesday 22 January 2013.

Adrian Bird CBE FMedSci FRS is the Buchanan Chair of Genetics at the University of Edinburgh.

The human genome sequence has been available for more than a decade, but its significance is still not fully understood. While most human genes have been identified, there is much to learn about the DNA signals that control them. This lecture described an unusually short DNA sequence, just two base pairs long, CG, which occurs in several chemically different forms. Defects in signalling by CG are implicated in disease. For example, the autism spectrum disorder Rett syndrome is caused by loss of a protein that reads methylated CG and affects the activity of genes.

The Royal Society GlaxoSmithKline Prize Lecture is awarded for original contributions to medical and veterinary sciences published within ten years from the date of the award.]]></description>
	
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/21624/ra-bioinformatics-at-ch-charan-singh-university-meerut</guid>
  <pubDate>Wed, 11 Mar 2015 09:07:07 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[RA Bioinformatics at Ch. Charan Singh University, Meerut]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Ch. Charan Singh University, Meerut</p>

<p>http://molbiolabccsumrt.webs.com/</p>

<p>Applications are invited for one post of RA in a DBT funded research project “Creation of Bioinformatics Infrastructure Facility (BIF) for the promotion of Biology Teaching through Bioinformatics (BTBI) Scheme of BTISet”.</p>

<p>Candidate should have a Ph.D. degree in Bioinformatics/Biotechnology/Genetics and Plant Breeding with adequate experience in the area of Bioinformatics. If a suitable candidate for the post of RA is not available, a JRF/SRF may be appointed.</p>

<p>Candidate for the post of JRF/SRF should have Master’s degree in relevant subject with adequate experience in the area of Bioinformatics and should be NET/DBT-BINC qualified</p>

<p>Interested candidates may send their bio-data to Prof. H. S. Balyan (hsbalyan@gmail.com) (in exceptional case, bio-data may also be submitted at the time of interview) and attend the interview on Monday, March 30, 2015 at 11:00 AM in the Department of Genetics &amp; Plant Breeding, Ch. Charan Singh University, Meerut. Candidates shall bring their original documents at the time of interview for verification. No interview letters will be issued and no TA/DA will be paid.</p>
]]></description>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/file/view/19560/alien-genome</guid>
	<pubDate>Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:24:32 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/file/view/19560/alien-genome</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Alien Genome !!!]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Genome sequencing, analysis and expression of Alien genome.</p><p>Note: This image/cartoon is create only for fun. It has nothing to do with any scientific findings.</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
	<enclosure url="https://bioinformaticsonline.com/file/download/19560" length="40389" type="image/jpeg" />
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/21703/coding-ground</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 17 Mar 2015 00:47:20 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/21703/coding-ground</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Coding Ground]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Online coding group for most of the programming languages.</p>
<p>Code in almost all popular languages using Coding Ground.&nbsp;Edit, compile, execute and share your projects, 100% cloud.</p>
<p>http://www.tutorialspoint.com/codingground.htm</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://www.tutorialspoint.com/codingground.htm" rel="nofollow">http://www.tutorialspoint.com/codingground.htm</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jitendra Narayan</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/33720/deschrambler</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 29 Jun 2017 11:54:59 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/33720/deschrambler</link>
	<title><![CDATA[DESCHRAMBLER]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>DESCHRAMBLER is shown to produce highly accurate reconstructions using data simulation and by benchmarking it against other reconstruction tools</p>
<p>You can find the detail of reconstructed data at http://bioinfo.konkuk.ac.kr/DESCHRAMBLER/</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/jkimlab/DESCHRAMBLER" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/jkimlab/DESCHRAMBLER</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
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