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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/31566?offset=270</link>
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	<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/34488/scripts-for-the-analysis-of-hgt-in-genome-sequence-data</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 29 Nov 2017 16:44:10 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/34488/scripts-for-the-analysis-of-hgt-in-genome-sequence-data</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Scripts for the analysis of HGT in genome sequence data.]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>Scripts for the analysis of HGT in genome sequence data</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/reubwn/hgt" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/reubwn/hgt</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/34707/string-graph-based-genome-assembly-software-and-tools</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 19 Dec 2017 17:17:38 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/34707/string-graph-based-genome-assembly-software-and-tools</link>
	<title><![CDATA[String graph based genome assembly software and tools !]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>In&nbsp;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graph_theory" title="Graph theory">graph theory</a>, a&nbsp;<strong>string graph</strong>&nbsp;is an&nbsp;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intersection_graph" title="Intersection graph">intersection graph</a>&nbsp;of&nbsp;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curve" title="Curve">curves</a>&nbsp;in the plane; each curve is called a "string".&nbsp; String graphs were first proposed by E. W. Myers in a&nbsp;<a href="http://bioinformatics.oxfordjournals.org/content/21/suppl_2/ii79.full.pdf+html">2005 publication</a>.&nbsp;In&nbsp;recent&nbsp;<a href="http://genome.cshlp.org/content/early/2012/01/22/gr.126953.111">Genome Research paper</a>&nbsp;describing an innovative approach for assembling large genomes from NGS data caught our attention for several reasons. i) it give different "string graph" prospective of long lasting genome assembly problem ii) the&nbsp;paper is coauthored by Jared Simpson, the developer of&nbsp;<a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2694472/">ABySS assembler</a>&nbsp;and Richard Durbin. iii)&nbsp;Simpson-Durbin algorithm is that it does not rely on de Bruijn graphs, and instead employs a different graph construction approach called &lsquo;string graph&rsquo;.</p><p>Following are the genome assembly tools based on string graph:</p><p>1.SGA (String Graph Assembler)&nbsp;https://github.com/jts/sga</p><p>Assembles large genomes from high coverage short read data. SGA is designed as a modular set of programs, which are used to form an assembly pipeline. SGA implements a set of assembly algorithms based on the FM-index. As the FM-index is a compressed data structure, the algorithms are very memory efficient. The SGA assembly has three distinct phases. The first phase corrects base calling errors in the reads. The second phase assembles contigs from the corrected reads. The third phase uses paired end and/or mate pair data to build scaffolds from the contigs. The output of this software is a PDF report that allows the properties of the genome and data quality to be visually explored. By providing more information to the user at the start of an assembly project, this software will help increase awareness of the factors that make a given assembly easy or difficult, assist in the selection of software and parameters and help to troubleshoot an assembly if it runs into problems.</p><p>2.&nbsp;SAGE: String-overlap Assembly of GEnomes&nbsp;https://github.com/lucian-ilie/SAGE2</p><p>SAGE, for de novo genome assembly. As opposed to most assemblers, which are de Bruijn graph based, SAGE uses the string-overlap graph. SAGE builds upon great existing work on string-overlap graph and maximum likelihood assembly, bringing an important number of new ideas, such as the efficient computation of the transitive reduction of the string overlap graph, the use of (generalized) edge multiplicity statistics for more accurate estimation of read copy counts, and the improved use of mate pairs and min-cost flow for supporting edge merging. The assemblies produced by SAGE for several short and medium-size genomes compared favourably with those of existing leading assemblers.</p><p>3. FSG: Fast String Graph</p><p>The new integrated assembler has been assessed on a standard benchmark, showing that fast string graph (FSG) is significantly faster than SGA while maintaining a moderate use of main memory, and showing practical advantages in running FSG on multiple threads. Moreover, we have studied the effect of coverage rates on the running times.</p><p>4.&nbsp;&nbsp;BASE&nbsp;https://github.com/dhlbh/BASE</p><p>It enhances the classic seed-extension approach by indexing the reads efficiently to generate adaptive seeds that have high probability to appear uniquely in the genome. Such seeds form the basis for BASE to build extension trees and then to use reverse validation to remove the branches based on read coverage and paired-end information, resulting in high-quality consensus sequences of reads sharing the seeds. Such consensus sequences are then extended to contigs.&nbsp;BASE is a practically efficient tool for constructing contig, with significant improvement in quality for long NGS reads. It is relatively easy to extend BASE to include scaffolding.</p><p>5.&nbsp;Fermi&nbsp;https://github.com/lh3/fermi/</p><p>Fermi is a de novo assembler with a particular focus on assembling Illumina&nbsp;short sequence reads from a mammal-sized genome. In addition to the role of a&nbsp;typical assembler, fermi also aims to preserve heterozygotes which are often&nbsp;collapsed by other assemblers. Its ultimate goal is to find a minimal set of&nbsp;unitigs to represent all the information in raw reads.</p><p>If you want to learn about String Graph assembler, please read the following papers -</p><p>i)&nbsp;<a href="http://bioinformatics.oxfordjournals.org/content/21/suppl_2/ii79.full.pdf+html">The Fragment Assembly String Graph - E. W. Myers</a></p><p>This paper describes the String Graph concept.</p><p>ii)&nbsp;<a href="http://bioinformatics.oxfordjournals.org/content/26/12/i367.full#ref-20">Efficient construction of an assembly string graph using the FM-index - Jared T. Simpson and Richard Durbin</a></p><p>This earlier paper from Simpson and Durbin</p><p>iii)&nbsp;<a href="http://genome.cshlp.org/content/early/2012/01/22/gr.126953.111">Efficient de novo assembly of large genomes using compressed data structures - Jared T. Simpson and Richard Durbin</a></p><p>&nbsp;</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/36516/metassembler-merging-and-optimizing-de-novo-genome-assemblies</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 08 May 2018 04:52:33 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/36516/metassembler-merging-and-optimizing-de-novo-genome-assemblies</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Metassembler: merging and optimizing de novo genome assemblies]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>Metassembler combines multiple whole genome de novo assemblies into a combined consensus assembly using the best segments of the individual assemblies.</span></p>
<p><span><span>Genome assembly projects typically run multiple algorithms in an attempt to find the single best assembly, although those assemblies often have complementary, if untapped, strengths and weaknesses. We present our metassembler algorithm that merges multiple assemblies of a genome into a single superior sequence.&nbsp;</span></span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://sourceforge.net/projects/metassembler/?source=directory" rel="nofollow">https://sourceforge.net/projects/metassembler/?source=directory</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/17926/orange-bioinformatics-2534</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 06 Oct 2014 12:51:37 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/17926/orange-bioinformatics-2534</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Orange-Bioinformatics 2.5.34]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Orange Bioinformatics extends <a href="http://orange.biolab.si/">Orange</a>, a data mining software package, with common functionality for bioinformatics. The provided functionality can be accessed as a Python library or through a visual programming interface (Orange Canvas). The latter is also suitable for non-programmers.</p>
<p>Orange Bioinformatics provides access to publicly available data, like GEO data sets, Biomart, GO, KEGG, Atlas, ArrayExpress, and PIPAx database. As for the analytics, there is gene selection, quality control, scoring distances between experiments with multiple factors. All features can be combined with powerful visualization, network exploration and data mining techniques from the Orange data mining framework.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://pypi.python.org/pypi/Orange-Bioinformatics/2.5.34" rel="nofollow">https://pypi.python.org/pypi/Orange-Bioinformatics/2.5.34</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Robert M Willioms</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/18385/biinformamatics-lead-at-google-life-sciences</guid>
  <pubDate>Fri, 17 Oct 2014 02:24:55 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Biinformamatics Lead at Google Life Sciences]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Google Life Sciences is recruiting a technical lead with experience in bioinformatics and clinical bioinformatics, including for biomarker discovery projects such as the Baseline study.</p>

<p>Responsibilities</p>

<p>Lead teams of scientists in structuring, prototyping, and executing large-scale bioinformatic and other analysis.<br />Develop novel bioinformatics, statistical, data processing, pathway, data mining and other algorithms to identify biological signals and their clinical correlates in broad kinds of individual and population data.<br />Develop novel platform-level analytical tools for sequence-based assays (assembly, annotation, variant calling and interpretation, phasing, genome structure, etc.), expression assays (RNAseq and microarray), proteomics, and metabolomics.<br />Develop statistical models that robustly correlate complex laboratory-derived information with phenotypic and clinical information.<br />Create scientifically rigorous visualizations, communications, and presentations of results.</p>

<p>Reference @ https://www.google.com/about/careers/search#!t=jo&amp;jid=62095001</p>
]]></description>
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<item>
  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/19187/srbioinformatics-analyst-ngs-at-ocimum-biosolution</guid>
  <pubDate>Sat, 15 Nov 2014 04:46:10 -0600</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Sr.Bioinformatics Analyst (NGS) at Ocimum Biosolution]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>“Ocimum Biosolution” is a comprehensive Integrated Life Science Informatics solutions provider with service offerings that span Sample and Data Management (LIMS, Biologics Data Management), Genomics Data Analysis Services such as Gene Expression, Genotyping, and Next Gen Sequencing, Bioinformatics and Genomics Databases (BioExpress®, ToxExpress®) and Bio-IT consulting services.</p>

<p>Experience Required: 3-5 years of experience</p>

<p>No of Positions : Multiple</p>

<p>Qualifications: Candidates with minimum qualification as M.Sc Bioinformatics with 3-5  years of experience in Life sciences R&amp;D or Pharma Industry.</p>

<p>Ph.D candidates with research experience in Bioinformatics with publications in International journal and minimum 2 years of  industry experience in clinical genomics will be preferred for this position.</p>

<p>Requirement:</p>

<p>1.  Must have basic understanding of molecular biology and Genomics.</p>

<p>2. Experience in application development or must have expertise in programming using either of Perl/Python.</p>

<p>3.  Experience in statistical programming using R/Bioconductor/Matlab.</p>

<p>4. Strong concept in statistical and mathematical modelling.</p>

<p>5.  Experience in designing and developing the bioinformatics pipeline.</p>

<p>6.  Must have minimum 2+ years of hands on experience in NSG data analysis such as RNA-Seq,Exome-Seq ,Chip-Seq and downstream analysis.</p>

<p>7. Knowledge in WGS ,WES, Targeted re-sequencing,GWAS and population genomics will be preferred.</p>

<p>8. Must have experience working on opensource software/Framework and commercial software for NGS data analysis and reporting.</p>

<p>9. Should be aware of handling big data and guiding team members on multiple projects simultaneously.</p>

<p>10. Should have experience coordinating with different groups of clinical research scientist for various project requirements.</p>

<p>11. Ability to work as team as well as independently with minimal support.</p>

<p>More at http://www.ocimumbio.com/careers1/</p>
]]></description>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/40465/airlift-a-methodology-and-tool-for-comprehensively-moving-mappings-and-annotations-from-one-genome-to-another-similar-genome</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 23 Dec 2019 10:20:13 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/40465/airlift-a-methodology-and-tool-for-comprehensively-moving-mappings-and-annotations-from-one-genome-to-another-similar-genome</link>
	<title><![CDATA[AirLift, a methodology and tool for comprehensively moving mappings and annotations from one genome to another similar genome]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>We propose AirLift, a methodology and tool for comprehensively moving mappings and annotations from one genome to another similar genome while maintaining the accuracy of a full mapper.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/CMU-SAFARI/AirLift" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/CMU-SAFARI/AirLift</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/40789/complete-genome-sequence-of-wuhan-seafood-market-pneumonia-virus-is-out</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 31 Jan 2020 02:36:59 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/40789/complete-genome-sequence-of-wuhan-seafood-market-pneumonia-virus-is-out</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Complete genome sequence of Wuhan seafood market pneumonia virus is out !]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Wuhan-Hu-1 claimed at least 40 lives and infected at least 1300 others in China. Cases are now being reported from Thailand, Singapore, Malaysia, South Korea, Japan, Vietnam, Nepal, France, Australia and even as far as the US.&nbsp;On Jan 10 2020, while news of the first fatality was barely trickling in, the <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/MN908947">29,903 letters</a> constituting the viral genome from an affected individual in Wuhan had already been elucidated (even though a few corrections were made subsequently). All the viral genome sequences from affected individuals are very very close to each other. Several are identical and none has more than 5 differences (99.983% similarity). This strongly suggests that transmission into humans came from a single pointed source and happened very recently, between Sep-Dec 2019.</p><p>Check out the detail at https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/MN908947</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/researchlabs/view/19979/zhang-lab</guid>
  <pubDate>Sun, 28 Dec 2014 12:43:08 -0600</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Zhang Lab]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>We develop and use integrative bioinformatics approaches to extract biological meanings from experimental data and generate hypotheses for experimental validation. Please explore our website to learn more about our people and our research.</p>

<p>More at http://bioinfo.vanderbilt.edu/zhanglab/</p>
]]></description>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/43766/genometools-the-versatile-open-source-genome-analysis-software</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 02 Feb 2022 04:00:21 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/43766/genometools-the-versatile-open-source-genome-analysis-software</link>
	<title><![CDATA[GenomeTools: The versatile open source genome analysis software]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>The&nbsp;<em>GenomeTools</em>&nbsp;genome analysis system is a&nbsp;<a href="http://genometools.org/license.html">free</a>&nbsp;collection of bioinformatics&nbsp;<a href="http://genometools.org/tools.html">tools</a>&nbsp;(in the realm of genome informatics) combined into a single binary named&nbsp;<em>gt</em>. It is based on a C library named &ldquo;libgenometools&rdquo; which consists of several modules.</p>
<p><img src="http://genometools.org/images/annotation.png" alt="image" style="border: 0px;"></p>
<p>If you are interested in gene prediction, have a look at&nbsp;<a href="http://genomethreader.org/" title="GenomeThreader gene prediction        software"><em>GenomeThreader</em></a>.</p>
<p>http://genometools.org/pub/</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://genometools.org/" rel="nofollow">http://genometools.org/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Neel</dc:creator>
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