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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/31714?offset=490</link>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/33617/list-of-universities-offering-bachelor-or-master-bioinformatics-degree-in-pakistan</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 21 Jun 2017 04:20:43 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/33617/list-of-universities-offering-bachelor-or-master-bioinformatics-degree-in-pakistan</link>
	<title><![CDATA[List of universities offering Bachelor or Master bioinformatics degree in Pakistan]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>There are a lot of universities offering Bachelor or Master degree in Pakistan. Following are the list of few intitute/universities</p><p>Bachelor/ BS Bioinformatics at<br />1. Al-khair University, Bhimber<br />2. Government College University, Faisalabad<br />3. University Of Agriculture, Faisalabad<br />4. Comsats Institute Of Information Technology [isb], Islamabad<br />5. International Islamic University, Islamabad<br />6. Quaid-e-azam University, Islamabad<br />7. Khushal Khan Khattak University, Karak<br />8. Virtual University Of Pakistan, Lahore<br />9. Virtual University Of Pakistan, Lahore<br />10. Hazara University, Mansehra<br />11. Shaheed Benazir Bhutto Women University, Peshawar<br />12. Comsats Institute Of Information Technology, Sahiwal<br />13. Capital University Of Science And Technology, Islamabad<br />14. Foundation University, Islamabad<br />15. Baqai Medical University/hospital, Karachi<br />16. Institute Of Business And Technology(main Campus), Karachi<br />17. Sir Syed University Of Engineering &amp; Technology, Karachi<br />18. Forman Christian College, Lahore<br />19. Qarshi University (lhr), Lahore<br />20. The Superior University, Lahore<br />21. University Of Management And Technology, Lahore<br />22. Federal Institute Of Health Sciences, Lahore<br />23. Shaheed Benazir Bhutto Women University Peshawar, Sub Campus, Swabi<br />24. Government Postgraduate College ( Mandian), Abbottabad<br />25. Federal Institute Of Health Sciences, Multan<br />26. Fedral Institute Of Health Sciences, Muzaffarabad<br />27. The Limit Institution Of Health Sciences, Sahiwal</p><p><br />Master/ MS Bioinformatics cources at<br />1. Government College University, Faisalabad<br />2. Comsats Institute Of Information Technology [isb], Islamabad<br />3. International Islamic University, Islamabad<br />4. National University Of Science &amp; Technology, Islamabad<br />5. Quaid-e-azam University, Islamabad<br />6. University Of Sindh, Jamshoro<br />7. Virtual University Of Pakistan, Lahore<br />8. Hazara University, Mansehra<br />9. Shaheed Benazir Bhutto Women University, Peshawar<br />10. Capital University Of Science And Technology, Islamabad<br />11. Cecos University Of Information Tech. &amp; Emerging Sciences, Peshawar</p><p>The real bioinformatics scope lies if there are research labs which work in this field. One has to take account of that. If so then try to get information of those labs and visit them to get a hang of the work they pursue.</p><p>There is a huge buzz of precision medicine in light of genomics all around the world. One should also try to see how genomics infrastructure is built up or standing in Pakistan. If research labs having collaboration with hospitals employ genomics then one must also visit such labs. This will bring new avenues in healthcare advances. Not only it opens up the wealth of knowledge one can make out of genomics study but will also advance the critical thinking of therapies.</p><p>So I would encourage to target research labs working in the fields and also get information of hospitals employing genomics, this will give you an overall understanding of the fields demand in your country.</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Reshma Khatun</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/23537/research-associate-bioinformatics-central-institute-for-research-on-buffaloes-cirb-hisar-haryana</guid>
  <pubDate>Fri, 31 Jul 2015 10:19:45 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Research Associate Bioinformatics Central Institute for Research on Buffaloes (CIRB) - Hisar, Haryana]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Research Associate (RA) under Network Project on Agricultural Bioinformatics</p>

<p>Name of the Project : Network Project on Agricultural Bioinformatics Number of positions One<br />Qualifications : Ph.D Degree in Bioinformatics/Biotechnology/ Biochemistry/Genetics &amp; Breeding/Life Sciences OR Master’s Degree in relevant subject with at least 2 years research experience. Desirable : Working experience in Molecular Biology/Genomics/Bioinformatics, specifically, sequence data analysis using software’s proficiently</p>

<p>Emoluments : Masters Degree Holders Rs. 38,000/- per month Doctoral Degree Holders Rs. 40,000/- per month</p>

<p>Emoluments : Rs.25000/- per month for 1st and 2nd year and Rs. 28000/- per month for 3rd year<br />Age Limit : Upper age limit is 35 years for men and 40 years for women on the date of interview. Age relaxation for SC/ST and OBC candidates as per rules</p>

<p>More at http://www.cirb.res.in/attachments/195_walk-in-interview%20for%20contractual%20positions%20of%20RA%20and%20SRF%20%28On%20Dated%2011.8.2015%29.pdf</p>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/44171/hairsplitter-assembling-long-reads-in-an-unknown-number-of-haplotypes</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 07 Dec 2022 00:13:40 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/44171/hairsplitter-assembling-long-reads-in-an-unknown-number-of-haplotypes</link>
	<title><![CDATA[HairSplitter: assembling long reads in an unknown number of haplotypes]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Pros and cons of HairSplitter Limitations of HairSplitter:</p>
<p>Not very fast: it re-polishes the whole assembly&nbsp;</p>
<p>Limited in the number of haplotypes</p>
<p>Strengths of HairSplitter:</p>
<p>Very modular, can be used with any assembler</p>
<p>Naive: makes no assumption on ploidy, parameter-free</p>
<p>Safe: won&rsquo;t artificially duplicate contigs</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>HairSplitter splits collapsed assemblies from &ldquo;draft&rdquo; assemblies obtained by any means</p>
<p>HairSplitter can recover haplotypes and distinguish repeated elements</p>
<p>Only needs sequencing reads, potentially error-prone</p>
<p>HairSplitter splits collapsed assemblies from &ldquo;draft&rdquo; assemblies obtained by any means</p>
<p>HairSplitter can recover haplotypes and distinguish repeated elements</p>
<p>Only needs sequencing reads, potentially error-prone</p>
<p>Not really available yet (github.com/RolandFaure/HairSplitter)</p>
<p>https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03864075/file/RolandFaure_presentation_SeqBIM_2022.pdf</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03817928/document" rel="nofollow">https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03817928/document</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>BioStar</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/21022/ra-bioinformatics-at-tezpur-university</guid>
  <pubDate>Fri, 06 Feb 2015 04:11:23 -0600</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[RA Bioinformatics at TEZPUR UNIVERSITY]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Walk-in-interview will be held on 23 February, 2015 at 11.00 a.m. for the following temporary positions in the DBT (U-EXCEL) sponsored project entitled “Sequencing genomes of some bacteria that invade/resides in tomato plant” under the Principal Investigator Dr. Suvendra Kumar Ray, Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Tezpur University.</p>

<p>Interested candidates may appear before the interview board on 23 February, 2015 at the Office of the Head, Department of Molecular Biology &amp; Biotechnology, Tezpur University with original documents and photocopies of marks sheets, certificates, testimonials, caste certificate (if applicable), experience certificate and a copy of curriculum vitae (CV) duly signed by the candidate.</p>

<p>Position: One (01) Research Associate.</p>

<p>Educational Qualification: Candidates having Ph.D. degree or submitted thesis in any topic of Life Science Areas (Zoology, Botany, Microbiology, Biotechnology etc.) along with knowledge of gene and protein sequence analysis may apply.</p>

<p>Remuneration: Rs. 22,000/- (Rupees twenty two thousand) only + 10% HRA as admissible per month for the first year and Rs. 23,000/- (Rupees twenty three thousand) only + 10% HRA as admissible per month for the second year.</p>

<p>Age: Candidate preferably below the age of 40 years who have obtained a doctorate (Ph.D.) degree from a recognized University.</p>

<p>Upper age limit may be relaxed up to 5 years in the case of candidates belonging SC/ST/OBC/Women and physically challenged.</p>

<p>Position: One (01) Project Assistant.</p>

<p>Educational Qualification: B.Sc./B.Tech./B.E./B.Pharma in any branch with minimum 55% mark in the qualifying examinations and minimum 50 % mark in 10th and 10+2 Science examinations.</p>

<p>Remuneration: Rs. 8,000/- (Rupees eight thousand) only per month (consolidated). Age: Candidate should not be more than 28 years of age on the date of interview. Upper age limit may be relaxed up to 5 years in the case of candidate belonging to SC/ST/OBC/Women/Physically Challenged.</p>

<p>Duration: One year or till completion of the project, whichever is earlier. N.B. No TA/DA will be paid to the candidates for attending the interview.</p>

<p>For further information contact – Dr. Suvendra Kumar Ray, Associate Professor Email: suven@tezu.ernet.in Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology Tezpur University Sd/- Dean, Research &amp; Development Tezpur University</p>

<p>Advertisement: http://www.tezu.ernet.in/ProjectWalkin/Advt-SKR2-5342-A.pdf</p>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/34216/meraculous-de-novo-genome-assembly-with-short-paired-end-reads</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 07 Nov 2017 04:36:10 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/34216/meraculous-de-novo-genome-assembly-with-short-paired-end-reads</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Meraculous: De Novo Genome Assembly with Short Paired-End Reads]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>We describe a new algorithm, meraculous, for whole genome assembly of deep paired-end short reads, and apply it to the assembly of a dataset of paired 75-bp Illumina reads derived from the 15.4 megabase genome of the haploid yeast&nbsp;</span><em>Pichia stipitis</em><span>. More than 95% of the genome is recovered, with no errors; half the assembled sequence is in contigs longer than 101 kilobases and in scaffolds longer than 269 kilobases. Incorporating fosmid ends recovers entire chromosomes. Meraculous relies on an efficient and conservative traversal of the subgraph of the&nbsp;</span><em>k</em><span>-mer (deBruijn) graph of oligonucleotides with unique high quality extensions in the dataset, avoiding an explicit error correction step as used in other short-read assemblers. A novel memory-efficient hashing scheme is introduced. The resulting contigs are ordered and oriented using paired reads separated by &sim;280 bp or &sim;3.2 kbp, and many gaps between contigs can be closed using paired-end placements. Practical issues with the dataset are described, and prospects for assembling larger genomes are discussed.</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3158087/" rel="nofollow">https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3158087/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/21095/ra-walk-in-interview-actrec</guid>
  <pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2015 01:06:16 -0600</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[RA WALK-IN-INTERVIEW @ ACTREC]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>No. ACTREC/Advt./ 7 /2015</p>

<p>Title of the Project<br />Research Associate<br />(One position)<br />DBTs Biotechnology/Bioinformatics training centre<br />PI Dr. Ashok Varma	</p>

<p>Duration of the Project Six Months from the date of appointment, can be extended further for six month.</p>

<p>Date &amp; Time: 17th February, 2015 at 10.00 a.m.</p>

<p>Venue: Meeting Room, 3rd floor, Khanolkar Shodhika, ACTREC</p>

<p>Essential Qualifications and Experience:</p>

<p>Ph.D. Degree in Basic Sciences from recognized University. Research experience in Bioinformatics or on gene cloning, protein purification, and crystallization.</p>

<p>*M.Sc. degree obtained after a one year course will not be considered.</p>

<p>Selected candidate will have to join at the earliest.</p>

<p>Consolidated Salary: Rs.28,600/- p.m. {Rs.22,000/- + 30% HRA}</p>

<p>The work progress of the candidate will be monitored and extension after 6 months will depend on satisfactory progress of the work.</p>

<p>Candidates fulfilling these requirements should pre-register by sending their application in the prescribed format with recent CV and contact details of 2 referees by e-mail to ‘program.office@actrec.gov.in’ latest by 17.00 hrs on 12-02-2015.<br />The interviews would be held on 17th February, 2015 and will be only for the pre-registered candidates. Candidates should report between 09.30 to 10.00 a.m. in Steno Pool, 3rd floor, Khanolkar Shodhika, ACTREC, Kharghar, Navi Mumbai.<br />No T.A./D.A. will be admissible for attending the interview.</p>

<p>At the time of Interview the candidate should bring original certificates along with CV with contact details of 2 referees and submit the photocopies (attested) of the certificates, with a recent passport size photograph.</p>

<p>All correspondence should be strictly made only to ‘program.office@actrec.gov.in’ as indicated.</p>

<p>Advertisement: www.actrec.gov.in/data%20files/2015/AV-RA-DBT-28-1-15.docx</p>
]]></description>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/38563/hecil-a-hybrid-error-correction-algorithm-for-long-reads-with-iterative-learning</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 01 Jan 2019 12:01:00 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/38563/hecil-a-hybrid-error-correction-algorithm-for-long-reads-with-iterative-learning</link>
	<title><![CDATA[HECIL: A Hybrid Error Correction Algorithm for Long Reads with Iterative Learning]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>HECIL&mdash;Hybrid Error Correction with Iterative Learning&mdash;a hybrid error correction framework that determines a correction policy for erroneous long reads, based on optimal combinations of decision weights obtained from short read alignments.&nbsp;</span></p>
<p><span><span>HECIL&rsquo;s core algorithm by introducing an iterative learning paradigm that enhances the correction policy at each iteration by incorporating knowledge gathered from previous iterations via data-driven confidence metrics assigned to prior corrections.</span></span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/NDBL/HECIL" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/NDBL/HECIL</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Abhimanyu Singh</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/21242/summer-intern-research-bioinformatics</guid>
  <pubDate>Mon, 16 Feb 2015 12:26:32 -0600</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Summer Intern - Research Bioinformatics]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Be proficient in LINUX, know perl or python, understand biology and Next Generation Sequencing.<br />The intern will port Agile Assay Design pipelines into Galaxy.<br />The intern will also learn to develope his/her own bioinformatics pipelines for PCR or NGS data analysis.</p>

<p>Who you are<br />You’re someone who wants to influence your own development. You’re looking for a company where you have the opportunity to pursue your interests across functions and geographies. Where a job title is not considered the final definition of who you are, but the starting point.</p>

<p>Qualifications:<br />Major: Bioinformatcis or biology major who is interested and wants to learn Biocomputing, At least 2 years of college.<br />Basic knowledge of LINUX and programming, e.g., perl, python, XML.</p>

<p>More at http://www.roche.com/careers/jobs/jobsearch/job.htm?id=E-00437679&amp;locale=en&amp;title=Summer%20Intern%20-%20Research%20Bioinformatics</p>
]]></description>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/42633/protocol-for-de-novo-genome-assembly-using-illumina-reads</guid>
	<pubDate>Sat, 16 Jan 2021 21:42:11 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/42633/protocol-for-de-novo-genome-assembly-using-illumina-reads</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Protocol for De novo Genome Assembly using Illumina Reads]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>In this protocol, we address and describe the de novo assembly method for small to medium-sized genomes.</p><p><strong>What is de novo genome assembly?<br /></strong>The method of taking a large number of short DNA sequences and placing them back together to create a reflection of the original chromosomes from which the DNA originated relates to genome assembly. No previous knowledge of the source DNA sequence length, structure or composition is inferred by De novo genome assemblies. The DNA of the target organism is split up into millions of tiny parts and read on a sequencing computer in a genome sequencing experiment. Depending on the sequencing system used, these "reads" range from 20 to 1000 nucleotide base pairs (bp) in length. Usually, length reads of 36 - 150 bp are produced for Illumina style short read sequencing. These reads can be either &ldquo;single ended&rdquo; as described above or &ldquo;paired end.&rdquo;</p><p><strong>Why genome assembly?</strong><br />In basic research into why and how they live, as well as in applied topics, identifying the DNA sequence of an organism is useful. Awareness of a DNA sequence may be useful in virtually any biological research because of the relevance of DNA to living things. For example, it may be used in medicine to classify, diagnose and eventually improve genetic disorder therapies. Similarly, pathogens study can lead to treatments for infectious diseases.</p><p><strong>Raw NGS data</strong><br />Reads can be saved as a Fasta file as text or in a FastQ file with their attributes.&nbsp;FastQ is the most common read file format since this is what the Illumina sequencing pipeline creates. This will henceforth be the subject of our conversation.</p><p><strong>In a nutshell the protocol:</strong> <br />Get the sequence file(s) read from the sequencing machine (s). <br />Look at the readings - have an idea of what you have and what the standard is like. <br />If required, raw data cleanup/quality trimming. <br />Choose an adequate parameter set for assembly. <br />Assemble the data into scaffolds/contigs. <br />Examine the assembly performance and determine the efficiency of the assembly.</p><p><strong>Read Quality Control:</strong><br />Check the qualiy with fastQC.<br />Script<br />https://bioinformaticsonline.com/snippets/view/42540/install-fastqc-using-conda</p><p>Quality trimming/cleanup of read files.<br />This function trims adapters, barcodes and other contaminants from the reads.<br />Script<br />https://bioinformaticsonline.com/snippets/view/42542/trimmomatic-command</p><p><strong>Genome Assembly:</strong><br />The object of this portion of the protocol is to explain the method of assembling the reads trimmed by quality into draft contigs.</p><blockquote><p>spades.py -1 illumina_R1.fastq.gz -2 illumina_R2.fastq.gz --careful --cov-cutoff auto -o result_of_spades_assembly_all_illumina</p></blockquote><p>A significant range of short-read assemblers are available. Everyone with strengths and disadvantages of their own. <br /><em>Some of the assemblers available include:</em><br />Velvet<br />SOAP-denovo<br />MIRA<br />ALLPATHS</p><p>Next step is to assess the suitability and what to do with a draft package of contiguous details for the remainder of the study now.&nbsp;Few stuff you can note about the contigs you just created:&nbsp;They're the draft Contigs. Any mis-assemblies can occur.</p><p><strong>Mis-assembly checking and assembly metric tools:</strong><br />QUAST - Quality assessment tool for genome assembly http://bioinf.spbau.ru/quast<br />Mauve assembly metrics - http://code.google.com/p/ngopt/wiki/How_To_Score_Genome_Assemblies_with_Mauve<br />InGAP-SV - https://sites.google.com/site/nextgengenomics/ingap and http://ingap.sourceforge.net/<br />inGAP is also useful for finding structural variants between genomes from read mappings.</p><p><strong>Genome finishing tools:</strong><br />Semi-automated gap fillers:<br />Gap filler - http://www.baseclear.com/landingpages/basetools-a-wide-range-of-bioinformatics-solutions/gapfiller/</p><p>IMAGE (V2) - http://sourceforge.net/apps/mediawiki/image2/index.php?title=Main_Page</p><p><strong>Genome visualisers and editors:</strong><br />Artemis - http://www.sanger.ac.uk/resources/software/artemis/<br />IGV - http://www.broadinstitute.org/igv/</p><p><strong>Automated and semi automated annotation tools:</strong><br />Prokka - https://github.com/tseemann/prokka<br />RAST - http://www.nmpdr.org/FIG/wiki/view.cgi/FIG/RapidAnnotationServer<br />JCVI Annotation Service - http://www.jcvi.org/cms/research/projects/annotation-service/</p><p><strong>Frequent command use for the analysis are at:</strong></p><p>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/38765/list-of-tools-frequently-used-while-genome-assembly<br />https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/42275/frequent-parameters-for-bioinformatics-tools</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>BioStar</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/21436/jrf-bioinformatics-iisr-kozhikode</guid>
  <pubDate>Tue, 24 Feb 2015 08:44:17 -0600</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[JRF Bioinformatics @ IISR, Kozhikode]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>JRF Bioinformatics Jobs recruitment in Indian Institute of Spices Research on temporary basis</p>

<p>Name of the Scheme : Distributed Information Sub Centre – DISC</p>

<p>Qualifications :  M.Sc/ B Tech in Bioinformatics with NET/GATE or M Tech in Bioinformatics</p>

<p>Number of posts : One</p>

<p>Emoluments : Rs. 25,000/-</p>

<p>Upper age limit : 35 years for Men &amp; 40 years for Women as on date of Interview<br />How to apply</p>

<p>Date of Interview : 12-03-2015 at 10.00 AM. All relevant certificates (in original) and bio data, No objection certificate in case he/she is employed elsewhere and experience certificate in original (if any) need to be produced at the time of interview.</p>

<p>More at http://spices.res.in/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=263</p>
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