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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/32129?offset=840</link>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/19980/seqloc-06</guid>
	<pubDate>Sun, 28 Dec 2014 12:51:29 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/19980/seqloc-06</link>
	<title><![CDATA[seqloc 0.6]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>The <code>Bio.SeqLoc</code> modules in <code>seqloc</code> are designed to represent positions and locations (ranges of positions) on sequences, particularly nucleotide sequences. My original motivation for writing these packages was handing the locations of genes in eukaryotic genomes.</p>
<p>Handle sequence locations for bioinformatics http://www.ingolia-lab.org/seqloc-tutorial.html</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://www.stackage.org/snapshot/nightly-2014-12-28/package/seqloc-0.6" rel="nofollow">http://www.stackage.org/snapshot/nightly-2014-12-28/package/seqloc-0.6</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Gudiya Pal</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/44848/trust-but-verify-sequencing-your-cell-lines-might-reveal-an-uninvited-guest</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 04 Jun 2025 00:07:57 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/44848/trust-but-verify-sequencing-your-cell-lines-might-reveal-an-uninvited-guest</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Trust But Verify: Sequencing Your Cell Lines Might Reveal an Uninvited Guest]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>High-throughput sequencing has become indispensable in cell biology, enabling detailed insights into chromatin structure, gene expression, and regulatory dynamics. Yet, when faced with unexpectedly low mapping rates to the human genome, researchers often rush to troubleshoot technical parameters&mdash;sequencer quality, adapter trimming, or aligner settings.</p><p>Before you go down that path, consider this critical biological question:<br /> <strong>Are you sequencing human cells&mdash;or bacterial contamination?</strong></p><h2>The Silent Saboteur: Mycoplasma in Cell Cultures</h2><p><em>Mycoplasma</em> contamination remains one of the most widespread and underdiagnosed issues in tissue culture work. Studies suggest that <strong>15&ndash;35% of cell lines in use may be contaminated</strong>, often without visible signs. Unlike other microbial infections, <em>Mycoplasma</em> does not produce cloudiness, odor, or a change in pH. Many researchers won&rsquo;t detect it unless they specifically test for it.</p><p>The consequences, however, are profound. <em>Mycoplasma</em> can significantly alter:</p><ul>
<li>
<p>Host gene expression patterns</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>Cell proliferation rates</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>Epigenetic profiles and chromatin accessibility</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>Cytokine signaling and immune responses</p>
</li>
</ul><p>In short, it can skew your results, compromise your biological conclusions, and invalidate weeks or months of research.</p><h2>A Simple Diagnostic Step: Map Against <em>Mycoplasma</em> Genomes</h2><p>If you encounter poor alignment rates to the human genome, consider mapping your reads to a <em>Mycoplasma</em> reference genome&mdash;or better yet, use a <strong>combined human + <em>Mycoplasma</em></strong> reference. There have been cases where over half of all reads, initially assumed to be from human cells, were in fact bacterial in origin. This check is fast, easy, and could save your project.</p><h2>How Contamination Happens&mdash;and Persists</h2><p><em>Mycoplasma</em> is small (0.1&ndash;0.3 &mu;m), lacks a cell wall, and can pass through standard filters undetected. Common sources include:</p><ul>
<li>
<p>Contaminated reagents (e.g., FBS)</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>Infected cell lines obtained from other labs</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>Poor aseptic technique or shared equipment</p>
</li>
</ul><p>Once present, it spreads quickly between cultures and can persist for months, silently affecting results.</p><h2>Why Treatment Is Difficult</h2><p>While antibiotics such as Plasmocin or BM-Cyclin are sometimes used, they often offer only partial resolution and may themselves alter cell behavior. In many cases, the best course of action is to <strong>discard the contaminated culture</strong> and start with a fresh, verified stock.</p><h2>Practical Recommendations for Researchers</h2><ul>
<li>
<p><strong>Routinely test for <em>Mycoplasma</em></strong> using PCR, qPCR, or fluorescence-based assays</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Incorporate contamination screens into your sequencing QC pipeline</strong></p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Use combined reference genomes</strong> when mapping ambiguous reads</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Practice strict aseptic technique</strong> and monitor all incoming cell lines</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Don&rsquo;t ignore unexplained data anomalies</strong>&mdash;they might point to contamination</p>
</li>
</ul><h2>Closing Thought: Contamination Is a Biological Variable</h2><p>It&rsquo;s easy to view poor mapping as a technical issue, but sometimes the problem lies deeper&mdash;in the biology itself. <em>Mycoplasma</em> contamination doesn&rsquo;t just interfere with sequencing; it interferes with science. As a research community, we must treat contamination not as an afterthought, but as a key variable to control.</p><p>So next time your reads won&rsquo;t align, don&rsquo;t just tune the aligner. Ask if your cells are telling the truth&mdash;or if they're hiding something.</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>LEGE</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/20271/research-associate-tata-memorial-centre-advanced-centre-for-treatment-research-and-education-in-cancer-kharghar-navi-mumbai</guid>
  <pubDate>Thu, 08 Jan 2015 20:53:57 -0600</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Research Associate	@ TATA MEMORIAL CENTRE ADVANCED CENTRE FOR TREATMENT, RESEARCH AND EDUCATION IN CANCER KHARGHAR, NAVI MUMBAI]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>TATA MEMORIAL CENTRE ADVANCED CENTRE FOR TREATMENT, RESEARCH AND EDUCATION IN CANCER KHARGHAR, NAVI MUMBAI – 410210</p>

<p>Website: www.actrec.gov.in; Ph: 27405000</p>

<p>No. ACTREC/Advt./ 66 /2014 23rd December, 2014<br />Research Associate	</p>

<p>International Cancer Genome Consortium (ICGC) - India Project (IRB Project No. 3 A/c. No. 2408)</p>

<p>Dr. Rajiv Sarin</p>

<p>Duration of the Project: One year Extendable up to Three years.</p>

<p>Consolidated Salary: Rs. 42,000/- p.m.</p>

<p>Application last date: 8th January, 2015.</p>

<p>Interview Date &amp; Time: 21st January, 2015, at 11.00 a.m.</p>

<p>Venue: Conference Room, 3rd floor, Khanolkar Shodhika, ACTREC.</p>

<p>Essential Qualifications and Experience:</p>

<p>Ph.D (any branch of Life Sciences)</p>

<p>The candidate must have at least one year experience after Ph.D., preferably in Genomics and Molecular Biology.</p>

<p>Candidates fulfilling these requirements should pre register themselves by sending their application in the prescribed format with recent CV and contact details of 2 referees by e-mail to icgc@actrec.gov.in latest 8th January, 2015 by 10.00 a.m.</p>

<p>Candidates shortlisted for the interview will be intimated by email on or before 9th January, 2015.</p>

<p>The interviews would be held on 21st January 2015 and will be only for the pre registered candidates who have been shortlisted.<br />No T.A./D.A. will be admissible for attending the interview.</p>

<p>At the time of Interview the candidate should bring original certificates along with CV with contact details of 2 referees and submit the photocopies (attested) of the certificates, with a recent passport size photograph.</p>

<p>Advertisement: www.actrec.gov.in/data%20files/2014/Walk-in-Research-Fellow-26-12-14.doc</p>
]]></description>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/videolist/watch/20454/comparative-genomics-in-ensembl</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 21 Jan 2015 08:31:11 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/videolist/watch/20454/comparative-genomics-in-ensembl</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Comparative Genomics in Ensembl]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<iframe width="" height="" src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/dDRdCnZOMCM" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>The Ensembl browser provides viewable whole-genome alignments, homologues and phylogenetic gene trees, protein families, and ancestral sequences.  Learn how to view and export these data in this video.]]></description>
	
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/20471/bioinformatics-scripts</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 22 Jan 2015 22:29:39 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/20471/bioinformatics-scripts</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Bioinformatics Scripts]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Some of the useful bioinformatics scripts.</p>
<p>For example ... contig-stats.pl is a Perl script that will automatically describe features of a sequence assembly.</p>
<p>http://milkweedgenome.org/?q=scripts</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://milkweedgenome.org/?q=scripts" rel="nofollow">http://milkweedgenome.org/?q=scripts</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/20504/chromevol</guid>
	<pubDate>Sun, 25 Jan 2015 00:33:11 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/20504/chromevol</link>
	<title><![CDATA[ChromEvol]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Chromosome number is a remarkably dynamic feature of eukaryotic evolution. Chromosome numbers can change by a duplication of the whole genome (a process termed polyploidy), or by single chromosome changes (ascending dysploidy via, e.g., chromosome fission or descending dysploidy via, e.g., chromosome fusion).<br> Of the various mechanisms of chromosome number change, polyploidy has received significant attention because of the impact such an event may have on the organism.<br> ChromEvol implements a series of likelihood models for the evolution of chromosome numbers. By comparing the fit of the different models to biological data, it may be possible to gain insight regarding the pathways by which the evolution of chromosome number proceeds. For each model, the program estimates the rates for the possible transitions assumed by the model, infers the set of ancestral chromosome numbers, and estimates the location along the tree for which polyploidy events (and other chromosome number changes) occurred. For further methodological details, see the publications and manual on the Downloads page.</p>
<p>http://www.tau.ac.il/~itaymay/cp/chromEvol/about.html</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://www.tau.ac.il/~itaymay/cp/chromEvol/downloads.html" rel="nofollow">http://www.tau.ac.il/~itaymay/cp/chromEvol/downloads.html</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/20672/jrfra-structuralcomputational-biology-at-icgeb</guid>
  <pubDate>Thu, 29 Jan 2015 11:52:40 -0600</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[JRF/RA Structural/Computational Biology at ICGEB]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Research Associate and JRF positions in the Structural and Computational Biology Group starting 1st March 2015. Collaborative projects include work on:</p>

<p>a) bioinformatics, systems and computational biology <br />b) malaria <br />c) drug discovery <br />d) genomics <br />e) microbiology <br />f) metabolic disorders <br />g) molecular medicine</p>

<p>Eligibility: Applicants must have one of the following :</p>

<p>1) INSPIRE award for undertakig either PhD or Postdoctoral research; <br />2) SPM award for PhD; <br />3) JRF for pursuing PhD from CSIR/DBT/ICMR</p>

<p>Interest and experience in Biochemistry/Bioinformatics/Biophysics/ Chemistry/Genomics/Molecular Biology/ is essential.</p>

<p>Submit curriculum vitae to sb.icgeb@gmail.com by 20 February 2015</p>
]]></description>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/21538/senior-research-fellow-at-all-india-institute-of-medical-sciences-aiims-delhi-delhi-delhi</guid>
  <pubDate>Wed, 11 Mar 2015 03:06:10 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[SENIOR RESEARCH FELLOW at All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS Delhi) - Delhi, Delhi]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Applications are invited from eligible candidates for the following temporary post in an ICMR funded Research Project entitle “An Investigation to find out reasons for Phenotypic Heterogeneity/Variability in 22q11.2 Microdeletion Syndrome” in Department of Reproductive Biology, AIIMS, New Delhi PI: Dr. Ashutosh Halder, Professor, Department of Reproductive Biology </p>

<p>Name of the post: Senior Research Fellow (SRF) <br />Duration: 2 year <br />Salary: Rs. 28000/- per month + 30% HRA <br />Eligibility: MSc (life sciences) with 2 years research experience, NET/GATE qualified <br />Desirable: Experience in the field of Genomics, Epigenomics &amp; Bioinformatics <br />SELECTION PROCEDURE FOR ALL INDIA INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES (AIIMS DELHI) – SENIOR RESEARCH FELLOW POST: </p>

<p>Candidates can apply on or before 15/03/2015 <br />No Detailed information about the selection process is mentioned in the recruitment notification <br />HOW TO APPLY FOR SENIOR RESEARCH FELLOW VACANCY IN ALL INDIA INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES (AIIMS DELHI): </p>

<p>Deadline: 15.03.15 Submit your C.V in Room No. 2099 (Molecular Cytogenetics Lab), 2nd floor, Reproductive Biology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi-110029 or Email CV to: ashutoshhalder@gmail.com Your CV should include the details of your work experience &amp; degrees along with two references with e-mail and contact number Only 10 shortlisted (on merit) candidates will be invited for interview. No TA/DA will be applicable for the same</p>
]]></description>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/20959/research-associate-and-jrf-positions-in-the-structural-and-computational-biology-group-at-icgeb</guid>
  <pubDate>Mon, 02 Feb 2015 23:00:37 -0600</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Research Associate and JRF positions in the Structural and Computational Biology Group at ICGEB]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Research Associate and JRF positions in the Structural and Computational Biology Group starting 1st March 2015. Collaborative projects include work on:</p>

<p>a) bioinformatics, systems and computational biology <br />b) malaria <br />c) drug discovery <br />d) genomics <br />e) microbiology <br />f) metabolic disorders <br />g) molecular medicine</p>

<p>Eligibility: Applicants must have one of the following :</p>

<p>1) INSPIRE award for undertakig either PhD or Postdoctoral research; <br />2) SPM award for PhD; <br />3) JRF for pursuing PhD from CSIR/DBT/ICMR</p>

<p>Interest and experience in Biochemistry/Bioinformatics/Biophysics/ Chemistry/Genomics/Molecular Biology/ is essential.</p>

<p>Submit curriculum vitae to sb.icgeb@gmail.com by 20 February 2015</p>
]]></description>
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<item>
  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/21064/jrf-project-assistant-recruitment-at-shillong-%E2%80%93-bioinformatics-centre-dic</guid>
  <pubDate>Sat, 07 Feb 2015 06:00:23 -0600</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[JRF / Project Assistant Recruitment at Shillong – Bioinformatics Centre (DIC)]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>3 Vacancies at Bioinformatics Centre (DIC) For M.Tech/M.Sc. Degree Candidates. Apply Before 15th February,2015</p>

<p>Bioinformatics Centre (DIC) invites applications for the following posts:</p>

<p>Job Number: 01<br />Job Designation: Junior Research Fellow (JRF)<br />Number of Vacancy: 02 (Two)<br />Educational Qualification:<br />M.Tech/M.Sc. in Life Sciences/Botany/Zoology/Biochemistry/Biotechnology/Bioinformatics.<br />Desirable Qualification:<br />Aptitude for Bioinformatics and Computer Programming/Next generation sequencing data analysis.</p>

<p>Job Number: 02<br />Job Designation: Project Assistant<br />Number of Vacancy: 01 (One)<br />Educational Qualification:<br />Graduation in Science.<br />Desirable Qualification:<br />Experience of working in a Life Science/Plant Biotechnology Lab.</p>

<p>Place of Work: Shillong</p>

<p>How To Apply For Opening:<br />The applications through email bicnehu@gmail.com or post must reach the undersigned within 15 days from the date of publication of this advertisement.</p>

<p>Last Date To Apply: 15th February,2015</p>

<p>Contact Address: Bioinformatics Centre (DIC),Shillong-793022</p>

<p>Advertisement Details: Employment News (31 January – 6 February) Page 28</p>
]]></description>
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