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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/34685?offset=270</link>
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	<description><![CDATA[]]></description>
	
	<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/29384/phymmbl</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 10 Oct 2016 08:56:34 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/29384/phymmbl</link>
	<title><![CDATA[PHYMMBL]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>Metagenomics sequencing projects collect samples of DNA from uncharacterized environments that may contain hundreds or even thousands of species. One of the main challenges in analyzing a metagenome is phylogenetic classification of raw sequence reads into groups representing the same or similar species. Such classification is a useful prerequisite for genome assembly and for analysis of the biological diversity present in a sample. The newest sequencing technologies have simultaneously made metagenomics easier, by making the sequencing process faster, and more difficult, by producing shorter read lengths than previous technologies. Methods for classifying sequences as short as 100 base pairs (bp) have until now been relatively inaccurate, requiring metagenomics projects to use older, long-read technologies.&nbsp;</span><strong>Phymm</strong><span>, a new classification approach for metagenomics data which uses interpolated Markov models (IMMs) to taxonomically classify DNA sequences, can accurately classify reads as short as 100 bp. Its accuracy for short reads represents a significant leap forward over previous composition-based classification methods.&nbsp;</span><strong>PhymmBL</strong><span>&nbsp;(rhymes with "thimble"), the hybrid classifier included in this distribution which combines analysis from both Phymm and&nbsp;</span><a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/BLAST">BLAST</a><span>, produces even higher accuracy.</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://www.cbcb.umd.edu/software/phymm/" rel="nofollow">http://www.cbcb.umd.edu/software/phymm/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/29586/eforgev12</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2016 09:06:59 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/29586/eforgev12</link>
	<title><![CDATA[eFORGE.v1.2]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>The eFORGE tool provides a method to view the tissue specific regulatory component of a set of EWAS DMPs. eFORGE analysis takes a set of DMPs, such as those hits above genome-wide significance threshold in an EWAS study, and analyses whether there is enrichment for overlap of putative functional elements compared to matched background DMPs. It assesses enrichment on a per cell type basis, since functional elements are differentially active in different cell types, and hence can expose tissue-specific signals of enrichment for the given test DMP set. This can reveal the sites of action underlying the EWAS signal, and provide confirmation of the validity of the EWAS where a tissue-specific mechanism is known or expected for the phenotype. Conversely unknown tissue involvements can also be revealed.</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://eforge.cs.ucl.ac.uk/eFORGE.v1.2/?documentation" rel="nofollow">http://eforge.cs.ucl.ac.uk/eFORGE.v1.2/?documentation</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/30074/minia</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 08 Dec 2016 05:07:00 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/30074/minia</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Minia]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Minia is a short-read assembler based on a de Bruijn graph, capable of assembling a human genome on a desktop computer in a day. The output of Minia is a set of contigs. Minia produces results of similar contiguity and accuracy to other de Bruijn assemblers (e.g. Velvet).</p>
<h3>Download</h3>
<p><a href="https://github.com/GATB/minia/releases/download/v2.0.7/minia-v2.0.7-bin-Linux.tar.gz">Minia 2.0.7 Linux 64-bits binaries</a>&nbsp;(<a href="https://github.com/GATB/minia/releases/download/v2.0.7/minia-v2.0.7-Source.tar.gz">Source code</a>)&nbsp;<span>(<a href="http://minia.genouest.org/files/minia-1.6906.tar.gz">Legacy codebase</a>)</span></p>
<h3>For the impatient</h3>
<p>A typical Minia command line looks like:</p>
<pre>./minia -in <span>reads.fa</span> -kmer-size <span>31</span> -abundance-min <span>3</span> -out <span>output_prefix</span></pre>
<p>Type</p>
<pre>./minia</pre>
<p><span>for a quick explanation of the parameters.</span></p>
<p>For more information, refer to the&nbsp;<a href="http://minia.genouest.org/files/minia.pdf">manual</a>.</p>
<p><a href="http://kmergenie.bx.psu.edu/">KmerGenie</a>&nbsp;can be used to determine the best k-mer size, minimum abundance of correct k-mers, and genome size estimation for your dataset.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://minia.genouest.org/" rel="nofollow">http://minia.genouest.org/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/30093/velvet-tutorial</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 09 Dec 2016 04:19:07 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/30093/velvet-tutorial</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Velvet tutorial]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>The objective of this activity is to help you understand how to run&nbsp;</span><a href="http://evomics.org/resources/software/genomics-software/assembly/velvet/" title="Velvet">Velvet</a><span>&nbsp;in general, how to accurately estimate the insert size of a paired-end library through the use of&nbsp;</span><a href="http://evomics.org/resources/software/genomics-software/assembly/bowtie/" title="Bowtie">Bowtie</a><span>, the primary parameters of velvet, and the process involved in producing a&nbsp;</span><em>de novo</em><span>&nbsp;assembly from Illumina reads.</span></p>
<p>http://evomics.org/learning/assembly-and-alignment/velvet/</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://evomics.org/learning/assembly-and-alignment/velvet/" rel="nofollow">http://evomics.org/learning/assembly-and-alignment/velvet/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Poonam Mahapatra</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/30130/scaffmatch</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 13 Dec 2016 10:23:56 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/30130/scaffmatch</link>
	<title><![CDATA[ScaffMatch]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>caffMatch is a novel scaffolding tool based on Maximum-Weight Matching able to produce high-quality scaffolds from NGS data (reads and contigs). The tool is written in Python 2.7. It also includes a bash script wrapper that calls aligner in case one needs to first map reads to contigs (instead of providing .sam files).</p>
<p>The arguments accepted by ScaffMatch are:</p>
<p>&nbsp; -w) Working directory -- this is the directory where ScaffMatch files are stored. These are .sam files produced after mapping reads to contigs and the resulting scaffolds file `scaffolds.fa` fasta file;</p>
<p>&nbsp; -c) Contig fasta file;</p>
<p>&nbsp; -m) Command line argument with no options. It is used when .sam files are used instead of reads .fastq files. Do not use this option if you provide reads files;</p>
<p>&nbsp; -1) (Comma separated list of) either .fastq or .sam file(s) corresponding to the first read of the read pair;</p>
<p>&nbsp; -2) (Comma separated list of) either .fastq or .sam file(s) corresponding to the second read of the read pair;</p>
<p>&nbsp; -i) (Comma separated list of) insert size(s) of the library(-ies);</p>
<p>&nbsp; -s) (Comma separated list of) library(-ies) standard deviation(s) of insert size(s);</p>
<p>&nbsp; -t) Bundle threshold. Pairs of contigs supported by number of read pairs less than the value of this argument are discarded. Optional argument, by default it is equal to 5;</p>
<p>&nbsp; -g) Matching heuristics: use `max_weight` for Maximum Weight Matching heuristics with the Insertion step, use `backbone` for Maximum Weight Matching heuristics without the Insertion step, use `greedy` for Greedy Matching heuristics;</p>
<p>&nbsp; -l) Log file - where to store the logs. Optional argument. By default, stdout is used.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://alan.cs.gsu.edu/NGS/?q=content/scaffmatch" rel="nofollow">http://alan.cs.gsu.edu/NGS/?q=content/scaffmatch</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/30205/garmgenome-assembly-reconciliation-and-merging</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 19 Dec 2016 06:03:02 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/30205/garmgenome-assembly-reconciliation-and-merging</link>
	<title><![CDATA[GARM:Genome Assembly, Reconciliation and Merging]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>The pipeline is based mainly implemented using Perl scripts and modules and third-party open source software like the AMOS (Myers et al., 2000) and MUMmer (Kurtz et al., 2004) packages. The pipeline was tested on Debian, Ubuntu, Fedora and BioLinux distributions. The method merges contigs or scaffolds from different assemblers using the same or different sequencing technologies. When scaffolds are provided, a process of finding probable compressions or extensions (CE) problems in the assemblies can be per-formed; contigs are joined back into scaffolds after gap recalculation</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://garm-meta-assem.sourceforge.net/" rel="nofollow">http://garm-meta-assem.sourceforge.net/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/30216/quickmerge-a-simple-and-fast-metassembler-and-assembly-gap-filler-designed-for-long-molecule-based-assemblies</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 19 Dec 2016 10:23:36 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/30216/quickmerge-a-simple-and-fast-metassembler-and-assembly-gap-filler-designed-for-long-molecule-based-assemblies</link>
	<title><![CDATA[quickmerge: A simple and fast metassembler and assembly gap filler designed for long molecule based assemblies.]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>quickmerge uses a simple concept to improve contiguity of genome assemblies based on long molecule sequences, often with dramatic outcomes. The program uses information from assemblies made with illumina short reads and PacBio long reads to improve contiguities of an assembly generated with PacBio long reads alone. This is counterintuitive because illumina short reads are not typically considered to cover genomic regions which PacBio long reads cannot. Although we have not evaluated this program for assemblies generated with Oxford nanopore sequences, the program should work with ONP-assemblies too.&nbsp;</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/mahulchak/quickmerge" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/mahulchak/quickmerge</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/30249/genome-assembly-tutorial</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 20 Dec 2016 07:56:01 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/30249/genome-assembly-tutorial</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Genome Assembly Tutorial]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>If genomes were completely random sequences in a statistical sense, 'overlap-consensus-layout' method would have been enough to assemble large genomes from Sanger reads. In contrast, real genomes often have long repetitive regions, and they are hard to assemble using overlap-consensus-layout approach. De Bruijn graph-based assembly approach was originally proposed to handle the assembly of repetitive regions better.</span></p>
<p><span>More at&nbsp;http://www.homolog.us/Tutorials/index.php?p=1.4&amp;s=1</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://www.homolog.us/Tutorials/index.php?p=1.4&amp;s=1" rel="nofollow">http://www.homolog.us/Tutorials/index.php?p=1.4&amp;s=1</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Abhimanyu Singh</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/30540/progressive-cactus</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 17 Jan 2017 03:40:06 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/30540/progressive-cactus</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Progressive Cactus]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<h1><em style="font-size: 12.8px; font-weight: normal;">v0.0 by Glenn Hickey (<a href="mailto:hickey@soe.ucsc.edu">hickey@soe.ucsc.edu</a>)</em></h1>
<p>Progressive Cactus is a whole-genome alignment package.</p>
<h3><a href="https://github.com/glennhickey/progressiveCactus#requirements"></a>Requirements</h3>
<ul>
<li>git</li>
<li>gcc 4.2 or newer</li>
<li>python 2.7</li>
<li>wget</li>
<li>64bit processor and build environment</li>
<li>150GB+ of memory on at least one machine when aligning mammal-sized genomes; less memory is needed for smaller genomes.</li>
<li>Parasol or SGE for cluster support.</li>
<li>750M disk space</li>
</ul>
<h3><a href="https://github.com/glennhickey/progressiveCactus#instructions"></a>Instructions</h3>
<p>IMPORTANT NOTE: Progressive Cactus does not presently support installation into paths that contain spaces. Until this is resolved, you can use a softlink as a workaround: ln -s "path with spaces" "installation path without spaces"</p>
<p>In the parent directory of where you want Progressive Cactus installed:</p>
<pre><code>git clone git://github.com/glennhickey/progressiveCactus.git
cd progressiveCactus
git pull
git submodule update --init
make
</code></pre>
<p>It is also convenient to add the location of&nbsp;<code>progressiveCactus/bin</code>&nbsp;to your PATH environment variable. In order to run the included tools (ex hal2maf) in the submodules/ directory structure, first source&nbsp;<code>progressiveCactus/environment</code>&nbsp;to load the installed environment.</p>
<p>If any errors occur during the build process, you are unlikely to be able to use the tool. Please submit a GitHub issue so we can help out: not only will you help yourself, but others who wish to use the tool as well.</p>
<p><em>Note that all dependencies are also built and included in the submodules/ directory. This increases the size and build time but greatly simplifies installation and version management. The installation does not create or modify any files outside the progressiveCactus/ directory.</em></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/glennhickey/progressiveCactus" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/glennhickey/progressiveCactus</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/30829/mercator</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 06 Feb 2017 04:20:36 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/30829/mercator</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Mercator]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>Our basic strategy in building homology maps is to use exons that are orthologous in multiple genomes as map "anchors." Given K genomes, the steps in the map construction are as follows:</span></p>
<ul>
<li>For each genome, obtain a set of exon annotations. These annotations can be a combination of both exon predictions (e.g. Genscan) and annotations that have been experimentally verified (e.g. RefSeq). Ideally, we would like to have these annotations be as sensitive as possible. Specificity is not a concern, as incorrect annotations are not likely not have significant alignments with other gene annotations.</li>
<li>Compare all exons against all exons in other genomes and record significant alignments between exons. Currently, we use&nbsp;<a href="https://www.biostat.wisc.edu/~cdewey/mercator/#refBLAT">BLAT</a>&nbsp;to do this all-vs-all comparison with alignments being performed in protein space.</li>
<li>Construct a graph with each vertex corresponding to a exon and edges between vertices whose corresponding exons have significant alignments.</li>
<li>Identify cliques in this graph. These cliques are potential anchors to be used in the map.</li>
<li>Starting with the largest cliques (those that have exons in all or most of the genomes), join neighboring (adjacent in genomic coordinates, in each genome) cliques to form&nbsp;runs. Smaller cliques that are inconsistent with runs formed by larger cliques are filtered out. After the smallest cliques have been considered, cliques that are not part of a run are discarded.</li>
<li>The extents of each run in each genome are outputted as orthologous segments. The cliques from each run are used to output the exact genomic coordinates of anchors within each orthologous segment. These anchors can be used by genomic alignment programs (such as&nbsp;<a href="https://www.biostat.wisc.edu/~cdewey/mercator/#refMAVID">MAVID</a>) to do a detailed alignment of each orthologous segment.</li>
</ul>
<p>https://www.biostat.wisc.edu/~cdewey/mercator/</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://www.biostat.wisc.edu/~cdewey/mercator/" rel="nofollow">https://www.biostat.wisc.edu/~cdewey/mercator/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>

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