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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/34867?offset=430</link>
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	<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/41604/synteny-and-rearrangement-identifier-syri</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 05 May 2020 10:37:10 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/41604/synteny-and-rearrangement-identifier-syri</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Synteny and Rearrangement Identifier (SyRI)]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>SyRI is a comprehensive tool for predicting genomic differences between related genomes using whole-genome assemblies (WGA). The assemblies are aligned using whole-genome alignment tools, and these alignments are then used as input to SyRI. SyRI identifies syntenic path (longest set of co-linear regions), structural rearrangements (inversions, translocations, and duplications), local variations (SNPs, indels, CNVs etc) within syntenic and structural rearrangements, and un-aligned regions.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://schneebergerlab.github.io/syri/" rel="nofollow">https://schneebergerlab.github.io/syri/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/42497/genome-assembly-training-tutorial-at-galaxy</guid>
	<pubDate>Sun, 27 Dec 2020 05:25:45 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/42497/genome-assembly-training-tutorial-at-galaxy</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Genome assembly training tutorial at Galaxy !]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>In this tutorial we assemble and annotate the genome of <em>E. coli</em> strain <a href="http://cgsc2.biology.yale.edu/Strain.php?ID=8232">C-1</a>. This strain is routinely used in experimental evolution studies involving bacteriophages. For instance, now classic works by Holly Wichman and Jim Bull (<a href="https://training.galaxyproject.org/training-material/topics/assembly/tutorials/unicycler-assembly/tutorial.html#Bull1997">Bull 1997</a>, <a href="https://training.galaxyproject.org/training-material/topics/assembly/tutorials/unicycler-assembly/tutorial.html#Bull1998">Bull 1998</a>, <a href="https://training.galaxyproject.org/training-material/topics/assembly/tutorials/unicycler-assembly/tutorial.html#Wichman1999">Wichman 1999</a>) have been performed using this strain and bacteriophage phiX174.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://training.galaxyproject.org/training-material/topics/assembly/tutorials/unicycler-assembly/tutorial.html" rel="nofollow">https://training.galaxyproject.org/training-material/topics/assembly/tutorials/unicycler-assembly/tutorial.html</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/43110/quasimodo-quasispecies-metric-determination-on-omics</guid>
	<pubDate>Sat, 26 Jun 2021 15:22:56 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/43110/quasimodo-quasispecies-metric-determination-on-omics</link>
	<title><![CDATA[QuasiModo - Quasispecies Metric Determination on Omics]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>This repository contains the scripts and pipeline that reproduces the results of the HCMV benchmarking study. In this study we evaluated genome assemblers and variant callers on 10 in vitro generated, mixed strain HCMV sequence samples, each consisting of two lab strains in different abundance ratios. This tool can also be used to evaluate assemblies and variant calling results on other similar datasets.</span></p>
<p><span>https://academic.oup.com/bib/article/22/3/bbaa123/5868070</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/hzi-bifo/Quasimodo" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/hzi-bifo/Quasimodo</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Neel</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/43427/ogdraw-draw-organelle-genome-maps</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 05 Oct 2021 03:34:35 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/43427/ogdraw-draw-organelle-genome-maps</link>
	<title><![CDATA[OGDRAW - Draw Organelle Genome Maps]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>OrganellarGenomeDRAW converts annotations in the&nbsp;<a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genbank/">GenBank</a>&nbsp;or&nbsp;<a href="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena">EMBL/ENA</a>&nbsp;format into graphical maps. The input has to be a&nbsp;<a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Sitemap/samplerecord.html">GenBank&nbsp;</a>or&nbsp;<a href="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/submit/flat-file">EMBL/ENA flat file</a>&nbsp;wherase the output can vary among several types of files. The application is optimized to create detailed high-quality maps of organellar genomes (plastid and mitochondria). Nevertheless, you can upload most<span style="color: #0b0118;">&nbsp;database</span>&nbsp;entries.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Please take a look at our&nbsp;<a href="https://chlorobox.mpimp-golm.mpg.de/OGDraw-FAQ.html">FAQ section</a>&nbsp;and do not hesitate to report bugs or suggestions for improvements by&nbsp;<a href="mailto:chlorobox@mpimp-golm.mpg.de?subject=OGDRAW">email</a>.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://chlorobox.mpimp-golm.mpg.de/OGDraw.html" rel="nofollow">https://chlorobox.mpimp-golm.mpg.de/OGDraw.html</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Abhi</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/43658/uniquekmer-generate-unique-kmers-for-every-contig-in-a-fasta-file</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 17 Dec 2021 00:08:15 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/43658/uniquekmer-generate-unique-kmers-for-every-contig-in-a-fasta-file</link>
	<title><![CDATA[UniqueKmer: Generate unique KMERs for every contig in a FASTA file]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p dir="auto">Generate unique k-mers for every contig in a FASTA file.</p>
<p dir="auto">Unique k-mer is consisted of k-mer keys (i.e. ATCGATCCTTAAGG) that are only presented in one contig, but not presented in any other contigs (for both forward and reverse strands).</p>
<p dir="auto">This tool accepts the input of a FASTA file consisting of many contigs, and extract unique k-mers for each contig.</p>
<p dir="auto">The output unique k-mer file and Genome file can be used for fastv:&nbsp;<a href="https://github.com/OpenGene/fastv">https://github.com/OpenGene/fastv</a>, which is an ultra-fast tool to identify and visualize microbial sequences from sequencing data.</p>
<p>https://github.com/OpenGene/UniqueKMER</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/OpenGene/UniqueKMER" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/OpenGene/UniqueKMER</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Abhi</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/43725/comparative-genomics-workshops</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 25 Jan 2022 20:39:58 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/43725/comparative-genomics-workshops</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Comparative Genomics Workshops !]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>This meeting's objective was to obtain a big picture look at the current state of the field of comparative&nbsp;genomics with a focus on commonalities across genomic investigations into humans, model organisms&nbsp;(both traditional and non-traditional), agricultural species, wildlife species and microbes.</span></p>
<p>https://www.genome.gov/event-calendar/perspectives-in-comparative-genomics-and-evolution</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://www.genome.gov/event-calendar/perspectives-in-comparative-genomics-and-evolution" rel="nofollow">https://www.genome.gov/event-calendar/perspectives-in-comparative-genomics-and-evolution</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/44168/environmental-genomics-group-scilifelabkth-stockholm</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 01 Dec 2022 01:12:43 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/44168/environmental-genomics-group-scilifelabkth-stockholm</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Environmental Genomics Group SciLifeLab/KTH Stockholm]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Useful Metagenomics resources</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/envgen" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/envgen</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>BioStar</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/44342/ncbi-datasets%E2%80%AFpages</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 12 Jul 2023 06:29:31 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/44342/ncbi-datasets%E2%80%AFpages</link>
	<title><![CDATA[NCBI Datasets pages]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Update! Assembly and Genome record pages now redirect to new NCBI Datasets pages. NCBI Datasets is a new resource that makes it easier to find and download genome data. Learn more: https://ncbiinsights.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2023/07/11/ncbi-datasets-genome-assembly-pages/&nbsp;<a href="https://ow.ly/GU3o50P8QH4"></a><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/hashtag/?keywords=ncbicgr&amp;highlightedUpdateUrns=urn%3Ali%3Aactivity%3A7084592728260386816">#NCBICGR</a></p><p><span>Effective July 10, 2023, NCBI&rsquo;s Assembly and Genome record pages now redirect to&nbsp;</span>new<a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/datasets/?utm_source=ncbi_insights&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=datasets-genome-assembly-redirect-20230711"> NCBI Datasets </a><span>pages. As&nbsp;</span><a href="https://ncbiinsights.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2023/03/07/ncbi-datasets-genome-taxonomy-pages/?utm_source=ncbi_insights&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=datasets-genome-assembly-redirect-20230711">previously announced</a><span>, these updates are part of our ongoing effort to modernize and improve your user experience. NCBI Datasets is a new resource that makes it easier to find and download genome data.  </span><span>&nbsp;</span></p><h5>The following pages have been updated:</h5><ul>
<li><span>The NCBI Assembly record pages now redirect to the new </span><a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/datasets/genome/GCF_023065955.2/?utm_source=ncbi_insights&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=datasets-genome-assembly-redirect-20230711"><span>NCBI Datasets</span><strong><span> </span></strong><span>Genome</span></a><span> </span><span>record pages that describe assembled genomes and provide links to related NCBI tools such as Genome Data Viewer and BLAST. </span><span>&nbsp;</span></li>
<li><span>The NCBI</span><strong> </strong><span>Genome record pages now redirect to the </span><a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/datasets/taxonomy/9644/?utm_source=ncbi_insights&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=datasets-genome-assembly-redirect-20230711"><span>NCBI Datasets</span><strong><span> </span></strong><span>Taxonomy</span></a><span> </span><span>record pages that provide a taxonomy-focused portal to genes, genomes, and additional NCBI resources.  </span><span>&nbsp;</span></li>
</ul><p><span>During this transition, you will have the option to return to the legacy Genome and Assembly record pages. We will remove the legacy pages in early 2024. </span><span>&nbsp;</span></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>BioStar</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/44770/nvidia-and-arc-institute-unveil-evo-2-a-breakthrough-ai-for-dna-design</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 21 Feb 2025 10:39:47 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/44770/nvidia-and-arc-institute-unveil-evo-2-a-breakthrough-ai-for-dna-design</link>
	<title><![CDATA[NVIDIA and Arc Institute Unveil Evo 2: A Breakthrough AI for DNA Design]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>NVIDIA and the Arc Institute have introduced <strong style="font-size: 12.8px;">Evo 2</strong>, a groundbreaking AI model designed to <strong style="font-size: 12.8px;">understand, predict, and generate DNA sequences</strong>. This marks a major advancement in computational biology, offering scientists an unprecedented tool to decode the genetic blueprint of life and even design entirely new biological systems.</p><h3><strong>The Power of Evo 2: AI Meets DNA</strong></h3><p>Evo 2 is <strong>the largest AI model for biology ever created</strong>, trained on an astonishing <strong>9.3 trillion DNA "letters"</strong> (nucleotides) carefully selected from genomes spanning the entire tree of life. This massive dataset ensures that Evo 2 can recognize patterns and relationships in genetic sequences at an unparalleled scale.</p><p>For the first time, scientists can <strong>design DNA with AI</strong>, moving beyond simple sequence analysis to active DNA generation. Evo 2 enables researchers to <strong>predict, modify, and even create entire genetic sequences</strong>, opening new possibilities in medicine, agriculture, and synthetic biology.</p><h3><strong>Decoding the Dark Genome</strong></h3><p>One of the biggest challenges in genetics is understanding the <strong>non-coding regions</strong> of DNA&mdash;vast stretches of the genome that do not code for proteins but play crucial roles in regulating gene expression. These regions control when and how genes are activated, influencing everything from development to disease.</p><p>Evo 2 is designed to <strong>decode these non-coding elements</strong>, helping researchers uncover their functions and use this knowledge to develop gene-based therapies, synthetic life forms, and precision agriculture solutions.</p><h3><strong>From Reading DNA to Writing It</strong></h3><p>To put Evo 2&rsquo;s impact into perspective:</p><ul>
<li><strong>Previous AI models could "read" DNA</strong> like a book, analyzing genetic sequences and identifying patterns.</li>
<li><strong>Evo 2 can "write" entirely new DNA</strong>, designing functional genes, chromosomes, and even full genomes from scratch.</li>
</ul><p>This means scientists can now <strong>engineer biological systems with AI</strong>, designing new proteins, metabolic pathways, and genetic circuits to address real-world challenges.</p><h3><strong>A Step Toward Generative Biology</strong></h3><p>The Arc Institute describes Evo 2 as a major step toward <strong>"generative biology"</strong>&mdash;a revolutionary approach where AI is used to create <strong>novel biological structures</strong> rather than just analyzing existing ones. This could lead to breakthroughs such as:</p><ul>
<li><strong>New medicines</strong>: AI-generated enzymes and proteins tailored for targeted therapies.</li>
<li><strong>Disease-resistant crops</strong>: Genetically optimized plants for higher yield and climate resilience.</li>
<li><strong>Synthetic organisms</strong>: Custom-designed microbes for bioremediation, biofuel production, and industrial applications.</li>
</ul><h3><strong>An Open-Source Revolution</strong></h3><p>Unlike many proprietary AI models, <strong>Evo 2 is open source</strong>, making its capabilities accessible to researchers worldwide. This democratization of AI-driven biology means that scientists from different disciplines can <strong>collaborate, experiment, and innovate</strong>, accelerating discoveries in genetic engineering and synthetic biology.</p><p>With Evo 2, the boundaries of what&rsquo;s possible in <strong>DNA design, genetic engineering, and biological innovation</strong> are being redrawn. The future of life sciences is no longer just about understanding life&rsquo;s code&mdash;it&rsquo;s about writing it.</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>BioStar</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/34618/mashmap-a-fast-and-approximate-software-for-mapping-long-reads-pacbioont-or-assembly-to-reference-genomes</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 12 Dec 2017 17:23:31 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/34618/mashmap-a-fast-and-approximate-software-for-mapping-long-reads-pacbioont-or-assembly-to-reference-genomes</link>
	<title><![CDATA[MashMap: a fast and approximate software for mapping long reads (PacBio/ONT) or assembly to reference genome(s)]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>MashMap is a fast and approximate software for mapping long reads (PacBio/ONT) or assembly to reference genome(s). It maps a query sequence against a reference region if and only if its estimated alignment identity is above a specified threshold. It does not compute the alignments explicitly, but rather estimates a&nbsp;</span><em>k</em><span>-mer based&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaccard_index">Jaccard similarity</a><span>&nbsp;using a combination of&nbsp;</span><a href="http://www.cs.princeton.edu/courses/archive/spr05/cos598E/bib/p76-schleimer.pdf">Winnowing</a><span>&nbsp;and&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MinHash">MinHash</a><span>. This is then converted to an estimate of sequence identity using the&nbsp;</span><a href="http://mash.readthedocs.org/">Mash</a><span>&nbsp;distance. An appropriate&nbsp;</span><em>k</em><span>-mer sampling rate is automatically determined given minimum local alignment length and identity thresholds. The efficiency of the algorithm improves as both of these thresholds are increased.</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/marbl/MashMap" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/marbl/MashMap</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
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