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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/34912?offset=10</link>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/34477/computational-genomics-applied-comparative-genomics</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 29 Nov 2017 05:11:30 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/34477/computational-genomics-applied-comparative-genomics</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Computational Genomics: Applied Comparative Genomics]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>The primary goal of the course is for students to be grounded in theory and leave the course empowered to conduct independent genomic analyses.</span><span>&nbsp;We will study the leading computational and quantitative approaches for comparing and analyzing genomes starting from raw sequencing data. The course will focus on human genomics and human medical applications, but the techniques will be broadly applicable across the tree of life. The topics will include genome assembly &amp; comparative genomics, variant identification &amp; analysis, gene expression &amp; regulation, personal genome analysis, and cancer genomics. The grading will be based on assignments, a midterm exam, class presentations, and a significant class project. There are no formal course prerequisites, although the course will require familiarity with UNIX scripting and/or programming to complete the assignments and course project.</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/schatzlab/appliedgenomics" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/schatzlab/appliedgenomics</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/43896/list-of-comparative-genomics-resources</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 28 Jun 2022 04:08:06 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/43896/list-of-comparative-genomics-resources</link>
	<title><![CDATA[List of comparative genomics resources !]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1096638041"><span>3D-GENOMICS -- A Database to Compare Structural and Functional Annotations of Proteins between Sequenced Genomes</span></a></div><p>Compare structural and functional annotations of proteins between sequenced genomes.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1100640374"><span>ARED Organism -- expansion of ARED reveals AU-rich element cluster variations between human and mouse</span></a></div><p>View AREs in the human transcriptome and study the comparative genomics of AREs in model organisms.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1234973128"><span>ATGC -- Alignable Tight Genomic Clusters Database</span></a></div><p>Find information about orthologous genes in prokaryotes.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1174596104"><span>AnimalQTLdb -- a livestock QTL database tool set for positional QTL information mining and beyond</span></a></div><p>Search for publicly available QTL data on livestocks and animal species.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL20110518150135"><span>BGDB -- Bovine Genome Database</span></a></div><p>Find information about bovine genomics data.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1229012662"><span>COMPARE -- a multi-organism system for cross-species data comparison and transfer of information</span></a></div><p>A multi-organism web-based resource system designed to easily retrieve, correlate and interpret data across species.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1218141952"><span>CONDOR -- COnserved Non-coDing Orthologous Regions</span></a></div><p>A database resource of developmentally associated conserved non-coding elements.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1099057221"><span>CORG -- A database for COmparative Regulatory Genomics</span></a></div><p>Delineate conserved non-coding blocks from upstream regions of putative orthologous gene pairs from man, mouse, rat, fugu, Mus musculus, Danio rerio, and zebrafish.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1203608896"><span>COXPRESdb -- a database of coexpressed gene networks in mammals</span></a></div><p>Find coexpressed gene lists and networks in human and mouse.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1097763045"><span>CVTree -- A Phylogenetic Tree Reconstruction Tool Based on Whole Genomes</span></a></div><p>Construct phylogenetic tree of microorganisms based on oligopeptide content of their complete proteomes.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1232729680"><span>CleanEST -- the cleansed EST libraries database</span></a></div><p>A novel database server that classifies GenBank's dbEST (database of expressed gene sequences) libraries and removes contaminants.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1256926144"><span>CoCoa -- COefficient of COAncestry software</span></a></div><p>Find information about the ancestral relationship between genes.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1227549154"><span>CoGemiR -- a comparative genomics microRNA database</span></a></div><p>Provides an overview of the genomic organization of microRNAs and extent of conservation during evolution in different metazoan species.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1117678221"><span>Comparative Genometrics (CG) -- a database dedicated to biometric comparisons of whole genomes</span></a></div><p>Conduct comparative biometric analysis of chromosomes of different organisms.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1151007916"><span>DoTS -- Database Of Transcribed Sequences</span></a></div><p>Search for Indices of gene and transcripts in human and mouse.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1174510065"><span>DroSpeGe -- rapid access database for new Drosophila species genomes</span></a></div><p>Search and compare 12 new and old Drosophila genomes.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1098208414"><span>ECR Browser -- A Tool for Visualizing and Accessing Data from Comparisons of Multiple Vertebrate Genomes</span></a></div><p>Access to whole genome alignments of human, mouse, rat and fish sequences.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1209738459"><span>EPGD -- Eukaryotic Paralog Group Database</span></a></div><p>Find eukaryotic paralog/paralogon information.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1232726869"><span>EVOG -- evolutionary visualizer for overlapping genes</span></a></div><p>Analyze the evolutionary process of overlapping genes when comparing different species.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1227633714"><span>GNAT -- Inter-species gene mention normalization (ISGN)</span></a></div><p>The first publicly available system reported to handle inter-species gene mention normalization.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1229438992"><span>GenColors -- annotation and comparative genomics of prokaryotes made easy</span></a></div><p>A web-based software/database system aimed at an improved and accelerated annotation of prokaryotic genomes.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1151086258"><span>GeneNest gene indices</span></a></div><p>Visualize gene indices of human, mouse, Arabidopsis, Zebrafish, Drosophila and Sheep.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1174489378"><span>GenomeTrafac -- a whole genome resource for the detection of transcription factor binding site clusters associated with conventional and microRNA encoding genes conserved between mouse and human gene orthologs</span></a></div><p>Use comparative genomics approach to characterize gene models and identify putative cis-regulatory regions of RefSeq Gene Orthologs.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL20110518150753"><span>IKMC -- International Knockout Mouse Consortium web portal</span></a></div><p>Find information about mutated mouse genes.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1209411604"><span>IMG/M -- Integrated Microbial Genomes/Metagenomes</span></a></div><p>A data management and analysis system for metagenomes</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1234976694"><span>ISED -- Influenza sequence and epitope database.</span></a></div><p>Search for influenza sequence, vaccine, and drug resistance information.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL20140710115515"><span>LAMDHI: The Search for Animal Models Starts Here</span></a></div><p>LAMHDI, the initiative to Link Animal Models to Human DIsease, is designed to accelerate the research process by providing biomedical researchers with a simple, comprehensive Web-based resource to find the best animal models for their research.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1228843803"><span>MANTIS -- a phylogenetic framework for multi-species genome comparisons</span></a></div><p>The missing link between multi-species full genome comparisons and functional analysis.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1099578148"><span>MBGD -- Microbial genome database for comparative analysis</span></a></div><p>Conduct comparative analysis of completely sequenced microbial genomes.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1221077729"><span>MEGA -- Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis</span></a></div><p>A biologist-centric software for evolutionary analysis of DNA and protein sequences.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1174596756"><span>MamPol -- a database of nucleotide polymorphism in the Mammalia class</span></a></div><p>Conduct single nucleotide polymorphisms diversity measurements among homologous sequences from the Mammalia class.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1266437314"><span>MicrobesOnline -- Prokaryotic Genome Database</span></a></div><p>Find information about 1000s of microbial genomes.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1208461006"><span>Narcisse -- a mirror view of conserved syntenies</span></a></div><p>A database dedicated to the study of genome conservation.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1219772764"><span>OMA -- the Orthologous MAtrix project</span></a></div><p>Explore orthologous relations across 352 complete genomes.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1209738741"><span>OPTIC -- orthologous and paralogous transcripts in clades</span></a></div><p>Browse complete genomes in several clades.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1209573208"><span>OrthoDB -- the hierarchical catalog of eukaryotic orthologs</span></a></div><p>Find groups of orthologous genes.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1221231200"><span>OrthoMaM -- orthologous mammalian markers</span></a></div><p>A database of orthologous genomic markers for placental mammal phylogenetics.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1100009979"><span>PEDANT -- Protein Extraction, Description and ANalysis Tool</span></a></div><p>Conduct genome wide functional and structural analysis.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1174489475"><span>PReMod -- a database of genome-wide mammalian cis-regulatory module predictions</span></a></div><p>Conduct genome-wide cis-regulatory module (CRM) predictions for both the human and the mouse genomes.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1151083092"><span>PhenomicDB -- Comparison of phenotypes of orthologous genes in human and model organisms</span></a></div><p>Compare phenotypes of a given gene or gene set in different model organisms.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1190899370"><span>Phylemon -- A suite of web tools for molecular evolution, phylogenetics and phylogenomics</span></a></div><p>Phylemon is a web server that integrates a selected suite of more than 20 different tools from the most popular stand-alone programs of phylogenetic and evolutionary analysis.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1232555615"><span>PhyloPat -- the phylogenetic pattern database</span></a></div><p>Use this database to see where in the evolution some phylogenetic lineages were started, and over which species they were contained.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1174510223"><span>Pristionchus.org -- a genome-centric database of the nematode satellite species Pristionchus pacificus</span></a></div><p>Search for genomic information on nematode satellite species Pristionchus pacificus.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1236367352"><span>ProtClustDB -- NCBI Protein Clusters Database</span></a></div><p>Find information about related protein sequences.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1209410278"><span>ProtozoaDB -- database of protozoan genomes</span></a></div><p>Database hosting genomics and post-genomics data from multiple protozoans.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1232554690"><span>Pseudofam -- the pseudogene families database</span></a></div><p>A database of pseudogene families based on the protein families from the Pfam database.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL20110518151439"><span>RIDM - RIKEN Integrated Database of Mammals</span></a></div><p>Find genomic information about mammals.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1272562567"><span>RegPrecise -- Regulon Prediction Database</span></a></div><p>Find information about predicted regulons in prokaryotic transcription regulation.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1272477473"><span>SALAD -- Surveyed contained motif ALignment diagram and the Associating Dendrogram</span></a></div><p>Perform systematic comparison of proteome data among species.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1229010765"><span>SGN -- SOL Genomics Network</span></a></div><p>A comparative map viewer dedicated to the biology of the Solanaceae family.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1256669040"><span>ShotgunFunctionalizeR -- R-package for functional comparison of metagenomes</span></a></div><p>Analyze data from functional analysis on fragmented microbial genetic material.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1256238439"><span>SnoopCGH -- Comparative Genomic Hybridization software</span></a></div><p>Visualize and explore comparative genomic hybridization data sets.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1174489598"><span>SwissRegulon -- a database of genome-wide annotations of regulatory sites</span></a></div><p>Search for genome-wide annotations of regulatory sites in yeast and prokaryotes genomes.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1229013521"><span>TaxonGap -- a visualization tool for intra- and inter-species variation among individual biomarkers</span></a></div><p>Compare and select individual biomarkers.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1106063477"><span>The Adaptive Evolution Database (TAED) -- a phylogeny based tool for comparative genomics</span></a></div><p>Search for information on adaptive evolution in gene families of higher plants and chordate.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1216742716"><span>The CGView Server -- a comparative genomics tool for circular genomes</span></a></div><p>Generate graphical maps of circular genomes that show sequence features, base composition plots, analysis results and sequence similarity plots.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1099663588"><span>The ERGO -- Genome analysis and discovery system</span></a></div><p>Conduct a comprehensive analysis of genes and genomes.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1177611772"><span>The Macaque Genome: Interactive Poster and Teaching Resource</span></a></div><p>An interactive online poster presentation on the Macaque genome, including high-quality images, video clips, and Web resources</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1103816940"><span>The TIGR Gene Indices -- clustering and assembling EST and known genes and integration with eukaryotic genomes</span></a></div><p>Search for annotated genetic information of expressed sequence tags (ESTs) in different eukaryotic organisms.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1043767169"><span>UniGene</span></a></div><p>Find mapping and expression information for a unigene cluster (ESTs and full-length mRNA sequences organized into clusters that each represent a unique known or putative gene)</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1216738072"><span>Uprobe -- universal overgo hybridization-based probe retrieval and design</span></a></div><p>A public online resource for identifying or designing 'universal' overgo-hybridization probes from conserved sequences that can be used to efficiently screen one or more genomic libraries from a designated group of species.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1098205291"><span>VISTA -- Computational Tools for Comparative Genomics</span></a></div><p>Comprehensive suite of programs and databases for comparative analysis of genomic sequences.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL20110518144404"><span>cBARBEL -- Catfish Breeder and Researcher Bioinformatics Entry Location</span></a></div><p>Find information about ictalurid catfish.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1209738040"><span>eggNOG -- evolutionary genealogy of genes: Non-supervised Orthologous Groups</span></a></div><p>Discover orthologous groups of genes.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1234370319"><span>metaTIGER -- a metabolic gene evolution resource</span></a></div><p>Find metabolic networks and phylogenomic information on a taxonomically diverse range of eukaryotes.</p></div><div><div><a href="https://www.hsls.pitt.edu/obrc/index.php?page=URL1138901833"><span>xBASE -- a collection of online databases for bacterial comparative genomics</span></a></div><p>Conduct bacterial comparative genomics.</p></div>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Shruti Paniwala</dc:creator>
</item>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/35257/india-and-germany-to-begin-joint-research-in-the-area-of-bioinformatics-in-health-research</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 17 Jan 2018 14:10:36 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/35257/india-and-germany-to-begin-joint-research-in-the-area-of-bioinformatics-in-health-research</link>
	<title><![CDATA[India and Germany to begin joint research in the area of 'Bioinformatics in Health Research']]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>To facilitate bilateral cooperation in biotechnology between the scientific communities of India and Germany, the Department of Biotechnology (DBT) will soon begin collaborative research in the identified priority area of 'Bioinformatics in Health Research' under the programme of Indo-German Cooperation in Health Research.&nbsp;</span><br /><br /><span>The purpose of the programme is to stimulate new collaborations, e.g. the preparation of joint projects under national funding programmes. The programme facilitates bilateral cooperation in biotechnology between the scientific communities of India and Germany by way of joint research projects which will encompass bilateral workshops/seminar and exchange visits of scientists.&nbsp;</span><br /><br /><span>The programme is being implemented within the agreement of Indo-German cooperation in S&amp;T of 1974, under which the Department of Biotechnology, Government of India and Forschungszentrum Julich BMBH (FZJ), Federal Republic of Germany, have agreed for cooperative programme in biotechnology.</span><br /><br /><span>DBT of the Ministry of Science &amp; Technology, Government of India and the Project Management Agency at the German Aerospace Center (DLR-PT, European and International Cooperation), Bonn are the nodal implementing agencies from the Indian and German side respectively.</span><br /><br /><span>Through this programme, it is expected that the funded cooperation enables the partners to develop applicable scientific results which can be published and/ or could be commercialised and may lead to formation of joint ventures. All publications, patents coming out of these projects, need to be jointly authored by both Indian and German scientists. All necessary approvals like ethical clearance, HMSC approval from Indian point of view as well as EU, if applicable, from German point of view, e.g. before conducting animal experimentation if any needs to be obtained by PIs before undertaking the project.&nbsp;</span><br /><br /><span>Now, both the nodal agencies have invited research proposals in identified priority area of 'Bioinformatics in Health Research' from eligible scientists.&nbsp; Joint research projects are required to be submitted to both the nodal agencies by 15 January 2018. Scientists/faculty members working in regular capacity in universities, national R&amp;D laboratories/institutes and private R&amp;D institutes can be part of this joint research programme.&nbsp;&nbsp; For the private sector, partners from all kind of private sectors are eligible, but financing is limited. For Indian scientists from the private sector, only local hospitality in Germany as part of the exchange visit is available from the German side.&nbsp; For German scientists from the private sector, only travel costs are available for small and medium size enterprises (for definition of SME ref. to 2003/361/EC) as well as local hospitality in India will be borne by themselves.</span></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/2645/dna-bending-propensity-in-the-presence-of-base-mismatches-implications-for-dna-repair</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 19 Aug 2013 16:01:44 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/2645/dna-bending-propensity-in-the-presence-of-base-mismatches-implications-for-dna-repair</link>
	<title><![CDATA[DNA Bending Propensity in the Presence of Base Mismatches: Implications for DNA Repair]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Understanding how the human body recognizes damaged DNA and initiates repair fascinates Michael Feig, professor of biochemistry and molecular biology at Michigan State University. Feig studies the proteins MutS and MSH2-MSH6, which recognize defective DNA and initiate DNA repair. Natural DNA repair occurs when proteins like MutS (the primary protein responsible for recognizing a variety of DNA mismatches) scan the DNA, identify a defect, and recruit other enzymes to carry out the actual repair.</p><p><em>Results from computer simulations show that it is energetically less expensive to bend mismatch-containing, defective DNA (G:T, C:C, C:T, G:A, G:G, T:T, A:A, A+:C) vs. non-defective DNA (containing A:T or G:C base pairs). DNA repair mechanisms likely take advantage of this feature to detect defective DNA based on an increased bending propensity.</em></p><p>http://www.tacc.utexas.edu/news/feature-stories/2013/how-dna-repair-helps-prevent-cancer</p><p>http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/jp403127a</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jitendra Narayan</dc:creator>
</item>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/videolist/watch/4959/evolution-and-cancer</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 27 Sep 2013 11:28:49 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/videolist/watch/4959/evolution-and-cancer</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Evolution and Cancer]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<iframe width="" height="" src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/j3uKOcNwYBw" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>Air date:  Wednesday, January 04, 2012, 3:00:00 PM
Time displayed is Eastern Time, Washington DC Local  
 
Category:  Wednesday Afternoon Lectures  
Description:  There is a broad consensus that cancer is the result of somatic cells having serially gained, by a series of mutations, the ability to grow independently, to recruit resources from the circulation and the stroma, to invade local tissues, and to found anatomically distant metastases, ultimately killing the host. From the point of view of the cancer-causing somatic cell population, this is evolution driven by mutation and selection. Genomics has resulted in a parallel consensus that the central functions of all eukaryotes are highly conserved, not only at the level of individual protein functions, but also complex biological pathways and systems. These ideas motivated a comparison between results of molecular genetic studies of experimental evolution in yeast and the molecular genetic phenomena associated with tumorigenesis and tumor progression. We find some very striking similarities, including recurring genomic rearrangements, alterations of the regulation of specific growth-promoting genes, population-genetic features that affect the fitness trajectories of growth rate variants in evolving populations, and physiological and metabolic similarities derived from the conservation of the basic plan of growth and cell multiplication among all eukaryotes. It is hoped that some of the insights from yeast will aid the interpretation of sequence changes found in tumors, especially in the urgent necessity to distinguish 'driver' from 'passenger' mutations." 

David Botstein's fundamental contributions to modern genetics include the development of genetic methods for understanding biological functions and the discovery of the functions of many yeast and bacterial genes. In 1980, Botstein and three colleagues proposed a method for mapping human genes that laid the groundwork for the Human Genome Project. The basic principle of the mapping scheme was to develop, by recombinant DNA techniques, random single-copy DNA probes capable of detecting DNA sequence polymorphisms when hybridized to restriction digests, or specific fragments, of an individual's DNA. The method was used in subsequent years to identify several human disease genes, such as Huntington's and BRCA1. Variations of this method enabled the sequencing phase of the Human Genome Project. 

In the 1990s Botstein, having moved to Stanford University School of Medicine, collaborated with Patrick O. Brown of Stanford in exploiting DNA microarrays to study genome-wide gene expression patterns in yeast and in human cancers. This required developing a new statistical method and graphical interface, widely used today to interpret genomic data. Botstein also has helped to create, with Michael Ashburner and Gerald Rubin, a bioinformatics initiative to unify the representation of gene and gene product attributes across all species, called Gene Ontology. He graduated from Harvard College and earned his doctorate from the University of Michigan. He worked at Massachusetts Institute of Technology from 1967 to 1988; served as vice president for science at Genentech from 1988 to 1990; chaired the Department of Genetics at the Stanford University School of Medicine from 1990 to 2003; and joined the Princeton University faculty in 2003. He has sat on numerous editorial boards and was the founding editor of Molecular Biology of the Cell. Among recent major awards, Bostein won the Peter Gruber Foundation Prize in Genetics in 2003, the Apple Science Innovator Award in 2008, and the Albany Medical Center Prize in 2010. 

The NIH Wednesday Afternoon Lecture Series includes weekly scientific talks by some of the top researchers in the biomedical sciences worldwide. 

For more information, visit: The NIH Director's Wednesday Afternoon Lecture Series  
Author:  Dr. David Botstein, Princeton University  
Runtime:  00:59:58  

Permanent link:  http://videocast.nih.gov/launch.asp?17046]]></description>
	
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/researchlabs/view/5748/troyanskaya-lab</guid>
  <pubDate>Fri, 18 Oct 2013 10:57:40 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Troyanskaya  Lab]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>In our research, we combine computational methods with an experimental component in a unified effort to develop comprehensive descriptions of genetic systems of cellular controls, including those whose malfunctioning becomes the basis of genetic disorders, such as cancer, and others whose failure might produce developmental defects in model systems.</p>

<p>Research Interest<br />Genomic Data Integration</p>

<p>Microarray Analysis</p>

<p>Gene and Protein Function Prediction</p>

<p>Detection and Analysis of Chromosomal Abnormalities and Functional Evolution</p>

<p>Integration of Computation and Experiments</p>

<p>Identification of Biological Networks and Pathways</p>

<p>Evaluation and Validation of Computational Predictions</p>

<p>Scalable Visualization-Based Data Analysis</p>

<p>More @ http://reducio.princeton.edu/cm/<br />PI page @ http://reducio.princeton.edu/cm/ogt</p>
]]></description>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/researchlabs/view/26827/kamaleshwar-singh-lab</guid>
  <pubDate>Fri, 25 Mar 2016 10:46:49 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Kamaleshwar Singh Lab]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>The focus of Dr. Singh’s research and teaching is on the molecular mechanistic basis for environmental carcinogen-induced genetic (DNA damage) and epigenetic changes, and susceptibility to human cancer development</p>

<p>More at http://www.tiehh.ttu.edu/dr.-kamaleshwar-singh.html</p>
]]></description>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/36647/bioinformatics-jobs-at-nibmg</guid>
  <pubDate>Wed, 16 May 2018 02:57:15 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Bioinformatics jobs at NIBMG]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>NIBMG are looking for bright and motivated people in our big projects on cutting edge biomedical genomics research</p>

<p>http://www.nibmg.ac.in/academic/SyMeC-ICGC/SyMeC%20&amp;%20ICGC_May%202018.pdf</p>

<p>http://www.nibmg.ac.in/academic/plp/15_05_2018/AdvertisementMay2018.pdf</p>
]]></description>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/researchlabs/view/44650/manthey-research-group-%E2%80%93-evolutionary-genomics</guid>
  <pubDate>Thu, 22 Aug 2024 06:25:55 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Manthey Research Group – Evolutionary Genomics]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>We focus on fundamental questions in genomics, ecology, and evolution. Our methods include fieldwork and labwork, but most of our time is spent analyzing genomics data using computational biology approaches.</p>

<p>Ant / bacteria co-evolution, landscape genomics, and population genomics<br />Vertebrate and/or invertebrate genome evolution</p>

<p>If you might be interested in joining our research group, send an email with your intent and why this group would potentially be a good fit for your future goals along with a CV / Resume to jdmanthey (at) gmail (dot) com</p>

<p>More at https://mantheylab.org/</p>
]]></description>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/researchlabs/view/44400/pevzner-lab</guid>
  <pubDate>Thu, 02 Nov 2023 05:39:26 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Pevzner Lab !]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>The laboratory works on genome sequencing, immunoproteogenomics, antibiotics sequencing, and comparative genomics - computational technologies that enabled new applications and allowed scientists to attack biological problems that remained beyond the reach of previous techniques.</p>

<p>https://bioalgorithms.ucsd.edu/research4.html</p>
]]></description>
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