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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/34916?offset=380</link>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/36842/gap-filling-or-contigs-extensions-tools</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 01 Jun 2018 08:07:32 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/36842/gap-filling-or-contigs-extensions-tools</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Gap filling or Contigs extensions tools !]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[
<p>There are many tools to perform gap filling using Illumina short reads, for example "GapFiller: a de novo assembly approach to fill the gap within paired reads" or "Toward almost closed genomes with GapFiller". There are also some tools like GAPresolution that can help to perform local re-assemblies using 454 reads. We used GAPresolution but it is not a very good software, it is useful only in some specific situations.</p>

<p>Take a look at the PRICE software from the DeRisi lab. Its meant to do something very similar. http://derisilab.ucsf.edu/index.php?page=software</p>

<p>You could also look at SSPACE (http://www.baseclear.com/landingpages/basetools-a-wide-range-of-bioinformatics-solutions/sspacev12/), ATLAS tools (http://www.hgsc.bcm.tmc.edu/content/bcm-hgsc-software), and SCARPA (http://compbio.cs.toronto.edu/hapsembler/scarpa.html).</p>

<p>See the PAGIT protocol: http://www.sanger.ac.uk/resources/software/pagit/ </p>

<p>In particular, take a look at the IMAGE tool: http://genomebiology.com/2010/11/4/R41 </p>

<p>Also SOAPdenovo has ha function for scaffolding. Not sure about ABYSS</p>

<p>Here there is a useful explanation of several tools.</p>

<p>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/search?q=scaffolding&amp;entity_type=object&amp;entity_subtype=bookmarks&amp;offset=0&amp;search_type=entities</p>

<p>I could be wrong, but the above answers to your hypothetical scenario appear to miss the point that you aren't interested in assembling the full genome, just the 100 kb part you're interested in. I suggest the following algorithm:</p>

<p>1. Start with the initial assembly C0 of the contigs you have identified as overlapping your region of interest, and the set S of reads those contigs contain. Let C = C0.</p>

<p>2. Repeat:<br />a. Identify paired-end reads (not in C) for which one or both ends align within, or extending, contigs in C.<br />b. Identify unpaired reads that align extending these new paired-end reads.<br />c. Construct a new assembly C' from C and the new reads identified in (a) and (b).<br />d. Trim C' so it does not extend more than 100 kb to either end of C0. Set C = C'.<br />e. Let S' denote the reads that contribute to C'. If S' does not contain any reads not present in S, stop. Otherwise, Set S = S'.</p>

<p>3. If you don't have a complete assembly of the region of interest, generate an STS for each end of each contig, probe a library for clones including these STSes, subclone these clones into a paired-end sequencing vector, and generate paired-end reads for this library; then try steps (1) and (2) again, adding these new sequencing reads to what you had before.</p>

<p>4. If your average sequencing depth for the region of interest exceeds 25 or so without filling all gaps, it is likely that the remaining gaps represent sequences that are not getting cloned in your sequencing vectors. Try different sequencing vectors.</p>
]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
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<item>
  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/8122/internships-indian-institute-of-science</guid>
  <pubDate>Sun, 02 Feb 2014 03:05:58 -0600</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Internships @ Indian Institute of Science]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Internships available for Bachelors and Masters students</p>

<p>Each node will host student interns interested in pursuing a research career in mathematical or computational biology at institutions located in its region.</p>

<p>Eligibility: Bachelors (3rd or 4th year) and Masters students</p>

<p>Average duration: 3 months (could be more in certain cases). These internships can be availed at any time during 2014 subject to consent from the faculty mentor.</p>

<p>Fellowship amount: Rs. 10,000 per month. In addition, outstation interns can receive up to Rs. 5000 per month for accommodation and Rs. 3000 for travel from and to their home place.</p>

<p>Application procedure: Apply online at http://nnmcb.appzone.co.in/</p>

<p>Deadline: February 10, 2014</p>

<p>Contact Information:</p>

<p>National Network for Mathematical and Computational Biology</p>

<p>Department of Mathematics</p>

<p>Indian Institute of Science</p>

<p>Bangalore 560 012</p>

<p>Tel: 080-2293 2893</p>

<p>Email: nnmcb@math.iisc.ernet.in</p>
]]></description>
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<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/38743/molinspiration-broad-range-of-cheminformatics-software-tools-supporting-molecule-manipulation</guid>
	<pubDate>Sun, 20 Jan 2019 05:32:40 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/38743/molinspiration-broad-range-of-cheminformatics-software-tools-supporting-molecule-manipulation</link>
	<title><![CDATA[molinspiration: broad range of cheminformatics software tools supporting molecule manipulation]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>Molinspiration offers&nbsp;</span><a href="https://www.molinspiration.com/products.html">broad range of cheminformatics software tools</a><span>&nbsp;supporting molecule manipulation and processing, including SMILES and SDfile conversion, normalization of molecules, generation of tautomers, molecule fragmentation, calculation of various molecular properties needed in QSAR, molecular modelling and drug design, high quality molecule depiction, molecular database tools supporting substructure and similarity searches. Our products support also fragment-based virtual screening, bioactivity prediction and data visualization. Molinspiration tools are written in Java, therefore can be used practically on any computer platform.</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://www.molinspiration.com/" rel="nofollow">https://www.molinspiration.com/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>BioJoker</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/42023/encode3-a-collection-of-research-articles-and-related-content-describing-the-encyclopedia-of-dna-elements-its-datasets-and-tools</guid>
	<pubDate>Sat, 08 Aug 2020 08:25:21 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/42023/encode3-a-collection-of-research-articles-and-related-content-describing-the-encyclopedia-of-dna-elements-its-datasets-and-tools</link>
	<title><![CDATA[ENCODE3: A collection of research articles and related content describing the Encyclopedia of DNA Elements, its datasets and tools.]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>How cells, tissues and organisms interpret the information encoded in the genome has vital implications for our understanding of development, health and disease. Launched in 2003, the ENCyclopedia Of DNA Elements (ENCODE) project has the aim of mapping the functional elements in the human genome (later expanded to include model organisms).</p><p>During the first phase of ENCODE, published in 2007, microarray-based technologies were used to detect regions associated with transcription factors, certain histone modifications and open chromatin within a pre-specified 1% of the human genome.</p><p>ENCODE&rsquo;s second phase saw a switch to sequencing-based technologies, the addition of new assay types and the analysis of functional elements genome-wide, described in a collection of research articles in 2012.</p><p><span>The&nbsp;</span><a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-020-2493-4">Encyclopedia paper of ENCODE 3</a><span>, published in&nbsp;</span><em>Nature</em><span>, gives an overview of the various assays that were performed in human and mouse cell lines and tissues and describes a Registry of human and mouse candidate&nbsp;</span><em>cis</em><span>-regulatory elements (cCREs).</span></p><p>More at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.nature.com/immersive/d42859-020-00027-2/index.html">https://www.nature.com/immersive/d42859-020-00027-2/index.html</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Shruti Paniwala</dc:creator>
</item>

<item>
  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/8520/rcb-gurgaon-bioinformatics-rapa-openings</guid>
  <pubDate>Thu, 27 Feb 2014 08:42:15 -0600</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[RCB Gurgaon Bioinformatics RA/PA Openings]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Advt. No.1/2014</p>

<p>Recruitment for Research Associate and Project Assistant positions</p>

<p>Regional Centre for Biotechnology (RCB) is an autonomous academic institution established by the Department of Biotechnology, Govt. of India with regional and global partnerships synergizing with the programmes of UNESCO as a Category II Centre. The primary focus of RCB is to provide world class education, training and conduct innovative research at the interface of multiple disciplines to create high quality human resource in disciplinary and interdisciplinary areas of biotechnology in a globally competitive research milieu. </p>

<p>Research Associate (02 Position)</p>

<p>Consolidated emoluments Rs.22000/- + 30% H.R.A. p.m.</p>

<p>Essential: Ph.D. in Natural Sciences, minimum 60% marks in all qualifying exams and below 35 years of age.</p>

<p>Desirable: Prior experience at the PhD level in Biochemistry, Bioinformatics and Proteomics with a strong motivation for a career in research is highly desirable.</p>

<p>Strong PhD level training with proteins chemistry, protein purification and statistical analysis of proteomics or genomics dataset will be preferred. Either/ both qualifications should be substantiated by published papers.</p>

<p>Inter-Institutional Program for  Maternal, Neonatal and Infant  Sciences: A translational approach to studying preterm birth. </p>

<p>Principal Investigator: Dr. Dinakar M. Salunke </p>

<p>Applicants may apply along with the requisite documents (attested copies) pertaining to proof of date of birth, academic/professional qualifications, experience (if any), in the prescribed format available on our websites: www.rcb.res.in and www.rcb.ac.in. Applications should be sent to the Registrar, Regional Centre for Biotechnology, 180 Udyog Vihar Phase 1, Gurgaon-122016, Haryana, India, through Registered Post on or before Feb 28, 2014. A soft copy of the application should be sent by email to registrar@rcb.res.in. Incomplete applications or applications received after Feb 28, 2014 will not be entertained. </p>

<p>More at https://www.rcb.res.in/Advt-1._for_websites_PTB-revised.pdf</p>
]]></description>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/43364/ragtag-a-collection-of-software-tools-for-scaffolding-and-improving-modern-genome-assemblies</guid>
	<pubDate>Sat, 11 Sep 2021 00:28:14 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/43364/ragtag-a-collection-of-software-tools-for-scaffolding-and-improving-modern-genome-assemblies</link>
	<title><![CDATA[RagTag: a collection of software tools for scaffolding and improving modern genome assemblies]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>RagTag is a collection of software tools for scaffolding and improving modern genome assemblies. Tasks include:</p>
<ul>
<li>Homology-based misassembly&nbsp;<a href="https://github.com/malonge/RagTag/wiki/correct">correction</a></li>
<li>Homology-based assembly&nbsp;<a href="https://github.com/malonge/RagTag/wiki/scaffold">scaffolding</a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a href="https://github.com/malonge/RagTag/wiki/patch">patching</a></li>
<li>Scaffold&nbsp;<a href="https://github.com/malonge/RagTag/wiki/merge">merging</a></li>
</ul><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/malonge/RagTag" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/malonge/RagTag</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/8504/update-genome-workbench-2715-released</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 26 Feb 2014 16:12:17 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/8504/update-genome-workbench-2715-released</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Update Genome Workbench 2.7.15 released]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>NCBI Genome Workbench is an integrated application for viewing and analyzing sequence data. With Genome Workbench, you can view data in publically available sequence databases at NCBI, and mix this data with your own private data.</p><p><img src="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/core/assets/gbench/images/firstscreen_still.gif" alt="Introductory screen shot" style="border: 0px; border: 0px;"></p><p>Genome Workbench can display sequence data in many ways, including graphical sequence views, various alignment views, phylogenetic tree views, and tabular views of data. It can also align your private data to data in public databases, display your data in the context of public data, and retrieve BLAST results.</p><p>Genome Workbench is built on the NCBI C++ ToolKit and uses cross-platform APIs for graphics. It runs on your local machine, and is available for Windows 2000/XP, Linux, MacOS X, and various flavors of Unix.</p><p>NCBI Genome Workbench is an integrated application for viewing and analyzing sequence data. Genome Workbench was developed entirely in-house at NCBI and makes use of the NCBI C++ ToolKit. The C++ ToolKit provides a convenient and flexible cross-platform API for managing system internals, database connections, network sockets, and the NCBI data model. In addition, the C++ ToolKit provides the Object Manager, which abstracts handling of sequences and sequence-related objects.</p><p>&nbsp;New Features in Genome Workbench 2.7.15 <br /><br /></p><ul>
<li>Multiple Alignment View: implemented adaptive feature display when zooming in</li>
<li>Active Objects Inspector replaces Selection Inspector. New View should offer an improved selection context examination. See Using Active Objects Inspector tutorial for more details.</li>
<li>Binary packages for Linux OpenSUSE 13.1 are now available</li>
</ul><p><br />Bug Fixes and Improvements in Genome Workbench 2.7.15 <br /><br /></p><ul>
<li>Fixed major issue with OpenGL overlay/scrolling. Could cause crashes or view scrolling irregularities</li>
<li>Multiple Pane View: fixed crash on loading BLAST results</li>
<li>Graphical Sequence View: fixed crash on zooming in and out, related to SNP track</li>
<li>Graphical Sequence View: fixed Go To Position dialog to give better diagnostics in case of a user error</li>
<li>Graphical Sequence View: PDF export fixed rendering of Markers with commas in the name</li>
<li>Text View / Flat File: fixed Mac OS rendering issues</li>
<li>Text View / Flat File: performance optimization, extended capabilities of real-time rendering of molecules to tens of thousands</li>
<li>File Import: optimization improvement to speed up load of files containing multiple project items</li>
<li>File Import: remapping stage now shows accession.version and description of molecules, instead of plain GI numbers</li>
<li>Mac OS: improved tooltips for toolbar buttons</li>
<li>Phylogenetic Tree Builder Tool: improved diagnostics of errors</li>
<li>Multiple Alignment View: optimizations to avoid main GUI freezes</li>
<li>Open Dialog: removed duplicate elements in table of genomes (load Genome)</li>
<li>PDF export: fixed issue with XREF table errors</li>
<li>Tree View: fixed issues with showing Force Layout progress on Mac OS</li>
<li>Tree View: PDF export fixed issues for showing labels of collapsed nodes</li>
<li>Tree View: added an option to stop layout</li>
<li>Tree View: broadcasting mechanism fixed not to accumulate selected nodes</li>
</ul><p>Reference:</p><p>NCBI news</p><p>http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/tools/gbench/</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Surabhi Chaudhary</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/44377/mitochondrial-genome-assembly-tools</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 06 Sep 2023 00:37:18 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/44377/mitochondrial-genome-assembly-tools</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Mitochondrial genome assembly tools !]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Mitochondrial genome assembly tools are specialized software and algorithms designed to accurately reconstruct the mitochondrial genome (mitogenome) from sequencing data, typically obtained through techniques like next-generation sequencing (NGS). The mitochondrial genome is relatively small compared to the nuclear genome, making it an ideal target for assembly. Here are some commonly used mitochondrial genome assembly tools:</p><p><strong>MitoFinder:</strong> Mitofinder is a pipeline to assemble mitochondrial genomes and annotate mitochondrial genes from trimmed read sequencing data.</p><p><strong>MitoHiFi:</strong> a python pipeline for mitochondrial genome assembly from PacBio high fidelity reads</p><p>MITObim: MITObim is a tool specifically developed for the iterative assembly of mitochondrial genomes. It starts with a reference mitogenome and iteratively refines the assembly using the read data.</p><p><strong>MITOS:</strong> MITOS is a web-based platform that provides a pipeline for annotating mitochondrial genomes. It integrates multiple software tools for assembly, annotation, and visualization of mitogenomes.</p><p><strong>MIRA:</strong> MIRA (Mimicking Intelligent Read Assembly) is a versatile genome assembly tool that can be used for mitochondrial genome assembly. It supports various sequencing technologies and allows for reference-based or de novo assembly.</p><p><strong>NOVOPlasty:</strong> NOVOPlasty is a user-friendly tool designed for de novo assembly of organelle genomes, including mitochondria. It utilizes a seed-and-extend algorithm and is suitable for both short-read and long-read data.</p><p><strong>MITOS2:</strong> MITOS2 is an updated version of the MITOS pipeline, which automates the annotation of mitochondrial genomes. It provides improved accuracy and additional features for mitochondrial genome analysis.</p><p><strong>GetOrganelle:</strong> While primarily designed for chloroplast genome assembly, GetOrganelle can also be used for mitochondrial genome assembly. It is particularly useful for dealing with high-throughput sequencing data.</p><p><strong>SPAdes:</strong> SPAdes (St. Petersburg genome assembler) is a versatile genome assembly tool that can be employed for mitochondrial genome assembly, especially when dealing with complex datasets that may contain nuclear mitochondrial DNA sequences (numts).</p><p><strong>IDBA-UD:</strong> IDBA-UD (Iterative De Bruijn Graph De Novo Assembler) is another de novo assembly tool that can be used for mitochondrial genome assembly, especially in cases with relatively low coverage.</p><p><strong>Velvet:</strong> Velvet is a de novo assembly tool that can be applied to mitochondrial genome assembly, especially when working with short-read data.</p><p>When selecting a mitochondrial genome assembly tool, it's important to consider the specific characteristics of your sequencing data, such as read length and coverage, as well as the complexity of the mitochondrial genome. Additionally, some tools are better suited for specific organisms or research objectives, so choosing the right tool will depend on your particular project requirements.</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Abhi</dc:creator>
</item>

<item>
  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/8857/junior-research-fellow-at-iari</guid>
  <pubDate>Mon, 10 Mar 2014 13:10:56 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Junior Research Fellow at IARI]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>DIVISION OF NEMATOLOGY<br />INDIAN AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE<br />NEW DELHI 110012</p>

<p>Applications are invited for the posts of one Junior Research Fellow in the DBT funded project entitled “Plant parasitic nematode genome informatics - insilico resource development”. The project is for a period of three years.</p>

<p>Essential qualifications for JRF: First class M. Sc. / M. Tech in Bioinformatics. Knowledge of programming language, pearl, Statistics and database – HTML, CSS, Java script.</p>

<p>Desirable qualifications: Experience in handling next generation sequencing data</p>

<p>Age limit: 35 years maximum (5 year relaxation for SC/ST and women candidates) Emoluments: 16,000 + 30% HRA.</p>

<p>The post is purely temporary in nature and is co-terminus with the project. The appointment would be initially for one year and may be extended further upon satisfactory performance.</p>

<p>Those who are interested in pursuing Ph.D with strong research aptitude are preferred.</p>

<p>Interested candidates may attend the Walk in interview on 25th March 2014 along with the duly filled application forms (format in the following page) with all the relevant documents.</p>

<p>Venue: Division of Nematology, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110012 (Room No. 306, 3rd floor, LBS building)</p>

<p>Reporting Time: Interested candidates should report strictly between 10.00 to 10.30 AM.</p>

<p>Interview time: 10.30 AM</p>

<p>Short-listed candidates will be called for interview at New Delhi. However, no TA and DA will be paid for attending the interview.</p>

<p>Advertisement:</p>

<p>https://www.iari.res.in/files/JRF_Nema-07032014-20140307-170017.pdf</p>
]]></description>
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<item>
  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/8972/bioinformaticcomputational-postdoc-at-south-dakota-state-university</guid>
  <pubDate>Wed, 12 Mar 2014 10:02:30 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Bioinformatic/computational postdoc at South Dakota State University]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>We seek an enthusiastic postdoctoral researcher to work with the Plant Science team within the Biochemical Spatio-temporal NeTwork Resource (BioSNTR). Bio-SNTR</p>

<p>is a state-funded virtual research center aimed at promoting imaging and informatics research infrastructure in South Dakota. BioSNTR research foci include analysis of large-scale genomics and imaging data, application of novel microscopy technologies to study signaling pathways, and identification of new compounds to manipulate signaling pathways.<br />Responsibilities: This person will be part of Plant Science team with research focus in bioinformatic and molecular network analyses of high throughput data (transcriptomic, proteomic, metabolomics, miRNA). The individual will be integrated into functional genomic projects encompassing grapevine dormancy and freezing tolerance (Fennell) and regulation of soybean nodulation (Subramanian). The successful candidate will perform computational analysis of high throughput, next-generation sequence data and possess the ability to use bioinformatics analytical tools on HPC clusters.</p>

<p> <br />Required Qualifications:<br />• Ph.D. in plant computational biology or bioinformatics.<br />• Experience in a high performance computing environment.<br />• Perl, Python and Java programming experience<br />• Data management and database development experience</p>

<p>Desired Qualifications:<br />• Parallel computing experience<br />• Experience working in a multidisciplinary environment</p>

<p>Contact Information<br />South Dakota State University<br />Plant Science<br />Anne Fennell<br />anne.fennell@sdstate.edu<br />Tel. Number: 605-688-6373<br />http://www.biosntr.org</p>
]]></description>
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