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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/35907?offset=40</link>
	<atom:link href="https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/35907?offset=40" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<description><![CDATA[]]></description>
	
	<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/33791/slactree-svg-large-annotated-circular-tree-drawing</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 03 Jul 2017 08:02:56 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/33791/slactree-svg-large-annotated-circular-tree-drawing</link>
	<title><![CDATA[slacTree: SVG Large Annotated Circular Tree drawing]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>A simple, extensible, Perl script for producing figures of large phylogenetic trees.</p>
<ul>
<li>While there are many other tree drawing programs, slacTree was originally written in 2009 to fill a need for producing publication quality figures of circular trees with more than 1000 taxa with custom annotations</li>
<li>Because it is a single Perl script with very few dependencies, it is easy to run, and easy to further customize</li>
<li>SVG is used because it is a scalable format allowing for very small representations of entire trees or highly magnified regions with unlimited resolution</li>
<li>Circular and radial trees are more compact than linear representations</li>
<li></li>
</ul>
<h2>&nbsp;</h2><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/mccrowjp/slacTree" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/mccrowjp/slacTree</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/43548/upgma-worked-example</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 13 Oct 2021 06:13:34 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/43548/upgma-worked-example</link>
	<title><![CDATA[UPGMA Worked Example]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>The tabs below include a walkthrough of clustering 7 biological sequences (A-G) using the Unweighted Pair-Group Method with Arithmetic mean (UPGMA) method. Note that UPGMA is actually a generic method and thus the walkthrough could apply to any objects A-G for which pairwise distances can be calculated. A small CGI site for generating a UPGMA tree from a distance matrix can be found&nbsp;</span><a href="http://bioware.soton.ac.uk/upgma.html">here</a><span>.</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://www.slimsuite.unsw.edu.au/teaching/upgma/" rel="nofollow">http://www.slimsuite.unsw.edu.au/teaching/upgma/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Abhi</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/40946/free-genomics-data</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 07 Feb 2020 14:08:31 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/40946/free-genomics-data</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Free Genomics data !]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>The specimens were collected by the Oxford Wytham Woods and Edinburgh Lohse lab teams. DNA extraction and sequencing was carried out by the Sanger Institute Scientific Operations teams. Assemblies were carried out by the Tree of Life team (Shane McCarthy) and colleagues in Pacific Biosciences (Jonas Korlach).</span></p>
<p><a href="https://www.darwintreeoflife.org/an-initial-set-of-raw-genome-assemblies-from-the-darwin-tree-of-life-project/">https://www.darwintreeoflife.org/an-initial-set-of-raw-genome-assemblies-from-the-darwin-tree-of-life-project/</a></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://www.darwintreeoflife.org/an-initial-set-of-raw-genome-assemblies-from-the-darwin-tree-of-life-project/" rel="nofollow">https://www.darwintreeoflife.org/an-initial-set-of-raw-genome-assemblies-from-the-darwin-tree-of-life-project/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>BioStar</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/44513/mike-an-ultrafast-assembly-and-alignment-free-approach-for-phylogenetic-tree-construction</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 08 Apr 2024 06:19:52 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/44513/mike-an-ultrafast-assembly-and-alignment-free-approach-for-phylogenetic-tree-construction</link>
	<title><![CDATA[MIKE: an ultrafast, assembly-, and alignment-free approach for phylogenetic tree construction]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>MIKE (MinHash-based&nbsp;</span><em>k</em><span>-mer algorithm). This algorithm is designed for the swift calculation of the Jaccard coefficient directly from raw sequencing reads and enables the construction of phylogenetic trees based on the resultant Jaccard coefficient. Simulation results highlight the superior speed of MIKE compared to existing state-of-the-art methods. We used MIKE to reconstruct a phylogenetic tree, incorporating 238 yeast, 303&nbsp;</span><em>Zea</em><span>, 141&nbsp;</span><em>Ficus</em><span>, 67&nbsp;</span><em>Oryza</em><span>, and 43&nbsp;</span><em>Saccharum spontaneum</em><span>&nbsp;samples. MIKE demonstrated accurate performance across varying evolutionary scales, reproductive modes, and ploidy levels, proving itself as a powerful tool for phylogenetic tree construction.</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/Argonum-Clever2/mike" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/Argonum-Clever2/mike</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Abhi</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/36271/heap-a-highly-sensitive-and-accurate-snp-detection-tool-for-low-coverage-high-throughput-sequencing-data</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 19 Apr 2018 08:06:03 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/36271/heap-a-highly-sensitive-and-accurate-snp-detection-tool-for-low-coverage-high-throughput-sequencing-data</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Heap: a highly sensitive and accurate SNP detection tool for low-coverage high-throughput sequencing data]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>Heap, that enables robustly sensitive and accurate calling of SNPs, particularly with a low coverage NGS data, which must be aligned to the reference genome sequences in advance. To reduce false positive SNPs, Heap determines genotypes and calls SNPs at each site except for sites at the both end of reads or containing a minor allele supported by only one read. Performance comparison with existing tools showed that Heap achieved the highest F-scores with low coverage (7X) restriction-site associated DNA sequencing reads of sorghum and rice individuals. This will facilitate cost-effective GWAS and GP studies in this NGS era. Code and documentation of Heap are freely available from&nbsp;</span><a href="https://github.com/meiji-bioinf/heap">https://github.com/meiji-bioinf/heap</a><span>&nbsp;and our web site (</span><a href="http://bioinf.mind.meiji.ac.jp/lab/en/tools.html">http://bioinf.mind.meiji.ac.jp/lab/en/tools.html</a><span>).</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/meiji-bioinf/heap" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/meiji-bioinf/heap</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/38755/svaba-genome-wide-detection-of-structural-variants-and-indels-by-local-assembly</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 21 Jan 2019 17:58:56 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/38755/svaba-genome-wide-detection-of-structural-variants-and-indels-by-local-assembly</link>
	<title><![CDATA[SvABA: Genome-wide detection of structural variants and indels by local assembly]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>SvABA is a method for detecting structural variants in sequencing data using genome-wide local assembly. Under the hood, SvABA uses a custom implementation of&nbsp;</span><a href="https://github.com/jts/sga">SGA</a><span>&nbsp;(String Graph Assembler) by Jared Simpson, and&nbsp;</span><a href="https://github.com/lh3/bwa">BWA-MEM</a><span>&nbsp;by Heng Li. Contigs are assembled for every 25kb window (with some small overlap) for every region in the genome. The default is to use only clipped, discordant, unmapped and indel reads, although this can be customized to any set of reads at the command line using&nbsp;</span><a href="https://github.com/walaj/VariantBam">VariantBam</a><span>&nbsp;rules. These contigs are then immediately aligned to the reference with BWA-MEM and parsed to identify variants. Sequencing reads are then realigned to the contigs with BWA-MEM, and variants are scored by their read support.</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/walaj/svaba" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/walaj/svaba</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Abhimanyu Singh</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/42299/platypus-%E2%80%93-r-package-for-object-detection-and-image-segmentation</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2020 02:56:25 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/42299/platypus-%E2%80%93-r-package-for-object-detection-and-image-segmentation</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Platypus – R package for object detection and image segmentation.]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://github.com/maju116/platypus" target="_blank">platypus</a>&nbsp;is an R package for object detection and semantic segmentation. Currently using&nbsp;</p>
<div>platypus&nbsp;you can perform:</div>
<ul>
<li>multi-class semantic segmentation using&nbsp;U-Net&nbsp;architecture</li>
<li>multi-class object detection using&nbsp;YOLOv3&nbsp;architecture</li>
</ul>
<p>You can install the latest version of&nbsp;platypus&nbsp;with&nbsp;remotes&nbsp;package:</p>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>remotes::install_github("maju116/platypus")</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>Note that in order to install&nbsp;platypus&nbsp;you need to install&nbsp;keras&nbsp;and&nbsp;tensorflow&nbsp;packages and&nbsp;Tensorflow&nbsp;version&nbsp;&gt;= 2.0.0&nbsp;(&nbsp;Tensorflow 1.x&nbsp;will not be supported!)</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/maju116/platypus" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/maju116/platypus</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>BioStar</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/45276/the-hidden-pages-of-our-dna</guid>
	<pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 01:04:22 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/45276/the-hidden-pages-of-our-dna</link>
	<title><![CDATA[The Hidden Pages of Our DNA]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Imagine opening the instruction manual for life.</p><p>It is enormous, billions of letters long. Some of those letters are easy to understand because they contain instructions for building proteins, the tiny machines that keep our cells alive.</p><p>But what if some of the most important instructions aren't in those obvious chapters?</p><p>Scientists have long suspected that the mysterious stretches of DNA between protein-coding genes may contain some of life's most interesting secrets. These regions can act like switches, telling genes when, where, and how strongly to turn on. Among them are conserved non-coding elements, or CNEs DNA sequences that have remained remarkably similar across different species.</p><p>Think of a CNE as a sentence that nature has copied into several editions of the same book.</p><p>A mouse has it.</p><p>A bird has it.</p><p>A human has it.</p><p>And despite millions of years of evolution, much of the sentence remains almost unchanged.</p><p>That conservation is a clue: this piece of DNA probably matters.</p><p>But there was a problem. Finding these hidden sentences across enormous genomes is difficult. Researchers needed to compare many genomes, identify conserved regions, and then determine which of those regions might have evolved unusually quickly in particular branches of the evolutionary tree.</p><p>Enter CNEwrap.&nbsp;https://github.com/YanCCscu/CNEwrap</p><p>The researchers developed CNEwrap as a streamlined toolkit capable of handling large-scale genome comparisons, conserved-element detection, and evolutionary analysis. Inside it is a new algorithm called EvoAcc, designed to identify CNEs that show accelerated evolution in specific species or lineages.</p><p>Why does that matter?</p><p>Because evolution isn't just about what stays the same.</p><p>Sometimes, the most interesting story is hidden in what changed.</p><p>Imagine that nearly every species carries the same regulatory sentence, but one lineage suddenly has several unusual edits. Perhaps those changes helped shape a new body structure, a different adaptation, or another distinctive trait.</p><p>EvoAcc is designed to help researchers find these evolutionary clues. In the study's tests, it performed particularly well in scenarios involving two or three accelerated lineages and showed improved sensitivity to insertion and deletion mutations compared with several existing approaches.</p><p>The researchers also tested CNEwrap using functional genomic regions from mammals and found that EvoAcc could recover human-specific accelerated regions while identifying some signals that other methods missed.</p><p>So the story of CNEwrap is really a story about looking beyond the obvious.</p><p>For decades, scientists have often focused on the DNA that directly encodes proteins. But the genome is more like a vast library: the protein-coding genes are the main text, while non-coding regions may contain punctuation, instructions, switches, annotations, and editing notes that tell the cell how to read the book.</p><p>CNEwrap gives researchers a new way to search that hidden material.</p><p>And perhaps somewhere inside those billions of DNA letters is an evolutionary story we haven't read yet.</p><p>The exciting part is that we now have better tools to find it.</p><p>Read more about it&nbsp;https://academic.oup.com/nar/article/54/14/gkag709/8738333?</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>LEGE</dc:creator>
</item>

<item>
  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/23924/embl-postdoc-position-in-bacterial-gene-gain-loss</guid>
  <pubDate>Thu, 20 Aug 2015 14:09:21 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[EMBL Postdoc position in Bacterial Gene Gain Loss]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>A post-doctoral fellowship is available in the research groups of Nick Goldman (EBI) and John Welch (Genetics Department, Cambridge University) under the EMBL-EBI / Cambridge Computational Biomedical Postdoctoral Fellowship scheme.</p>

<p>The project is on bacterial gene gain and loss and emerging pathogenicity, and is described in full here: https://www.ebi.ac.uk/research/postdocs/ebpods/projects/goldman-welch-2015 . The EMBL-EBI / Cambridge Computational Biomedical Postdoctoral (“EBPOD”) </p>

<p>The closing date for applications is 3 September 2015. Nick Goldman EMBL-European Bioinformatics Institute Nick Goldman </p>

<p>More at https://www.ebi.ac.uk/research/postdocs/ebpods/projects/goldman-welch-2015</p>
]]></description>
</item>

<item>
  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/10262/research-fellow-phd-candidate-in-computational-biology-%E2%80%93-2-positions</guid>
  <pubDate>Fri, 25 Apr 2014 20:19:58 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Research fellow (PhD candidate) in computational biology – 2 positions]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>At the Department of Informatics two 4-year positions as research fellow are available in the field of computational biology connected to the Computational Biology Unit. The positions are linked to the project “Integrated genomics - linking transcriptional and translational regulation over developmental time” supported by the Bergen Research Foundation</p>

<p>The fate of a cell is ultimately the product of the regulation of its genes. Gene regulation is a coordinated process acting at multiple levels of which transcription and translation are the most prominent. The Valen group is dedicated to the fundamental question of how transcription and translation is integrated to obtain the desired protein abundance. The recent development of high-throughput next generation sequencing techniques to monitor both active translation and transcription has made it possible to study this connection at the genome scale.</p>

<p>This project aims to elucidate the links between regulation of translation and transcription. The applicant will analyze next generation sequencing data and model gene regulation on a genome-wide level to identify the features that affect the translational output of transcripts. The work will be done in close collaboration with experimental scientists who will test the predictions of the computational models.</p>

<p>Additional information on the position can be obtained by contacting Eivind Valen (eivind.valen@ii.uib.no).</p>

<p>The research fellow must take part in the University’s approved PhD program leading to the degree within a time limit of 3 years. Application for admission to the PhD program, including a project plan outline for the training module, will be worked out in collaboration with the research group in question.</p>

<p>In total, the fellowship period is 4 years, 25 % of this will be allocated to teaching and/or administrative duties. The fellowship period may be reduced if the successful applicant has held previous employment as a research fellow or similar.</p>

<p>http://www.jobbnorge.no/en/available-jobs/job/102235/research-fellow-phd-candidate-in-computational-biology-2-positions</p>
]]></description>
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