BOL: Related items

A-allele of SLC24A5 gene is found to be responsible for variation in skin color of South-East Asians and Europeans

Rahul Agarwal — Tue, 12 Nov 2013 21:02:27 -0600

Key finding:

rs1426654 SNP of SLC24A5 gene is decider of skin pigmentation variation in South Asia
rs1426654-A allele is widely spread throughout the Indian subcontinent
Skin pigmentation is also account by the combination of processes like selection and demographic history of populations affected by their language and origin
Sign of positive selection in Europeans, Middle East, Pakistan, Central Asia and North India but not in South India
In European , A-allele is almost reached to fixation

Paper:

http://www.plosgenetics.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pgen.1003912

Your stress/depression came from ancestor

Rahul Agarwal — Sun, 04 May 2014 18:46:20 -0500

"A study published in Nature Neuroscience finds that stress in early life alters the production of small RNAs, called microRNAs, in the sperm of mice. The mice show depressive behaviours that persist in their progeny."

Source:

http://www.nature.com/news/sperm-rna-carries-marks-of-trauma-1.15049

GeneProf: analysis of high-throughput sequencing experiment

Jit — Wed, 05 Jul 2017 16:47:05 -0500

GeneProf is a web-based, graphical software suite that allows users to analyse data produced using high-throughput sequencing platforms (RNA-seq and ChIP-seq; "Next-Generation Sequencing" or NGS): Next-gen analysis for next-gen data!

Some of GeneProf's highlights include:

Easy-to-use web-based interface:Access your data at any time from any computer with a working internet connection -- no need to install software! (cp. Section 'System Requirements').
Analysis wizards make your life easy:Step-by-step workflows make it easy to analyse high-throughput data within a minimum of hands-on time. (cp. SubConcept 'Analysis Wizards').
Versatile modules:Advanced users and data analysis experts benefit from GeneProf's broad range of analysis modules, which can be combined freely into sophisticated workflows (cp. Concept 'Workflows').
Integrated Analysis:Analysis of ChIP-seq and RNA-seq data in one place, plus support for the integration of other external data (e.g. from microarrays).
Comprehensive Resource:GeneProf provides a comprehensive resource of fully analyzed next-generation sequencing data. Experimental results can be easily accessed and compared and the analysis procedures employed to produce the data are fully transparent (cp. Tutorial 'Examining Public Next-Gen Data..').
Extensibility:Algorithm developers and computer programmers can develop their own modules and extend GeneProf. Existing software can be easily wrapped in the workflow framework (cp. Section 'Module Development: Adding new..') and data from GeneProf may be used externally (cp. Section 'Web API: Retrieving Data from ..').

GeneProf is academic software developed at the Centre for Regenerative Medicine / Institute for Stem Cell Research, University of Edinburgh and has benefited from funding by the Medical Research Council and the EU Framework 7 Project "EuroSyStem".

Address of the bookmark: https://www.geneprof.org/GeneProf/index.jsp

AIRVF: a filtering toolbox for precise variant calling in Ion Torrent sequencing

BioStar — Fri, 22 Dec 2017 00:31:06 -0600

AIRVF that works on flowgram, raw and mapped reads and called variants to reduce artifact-driven false variant calls. Tests on sequencing data of standard reference material showed up to ∼98% reduction of false variants when combined to conventional public pipelines and ∼48% to the in-house commercial solution, with a minimal loss of sensitivity

The program with a detailed manual is available at https://sourceforge.net/projects/airvf/

Address of the bookmark: https://sourceforge.net/projects/airvf/

PureCN: copy number calling and SNV classification using targeted short read sequencing

Jit — Thu, 09 Aug 2018 04:09:37 -0500

This package estimates tumor purity, copy number, and loss of heterozygosity (LOH), and classifies single nucleotide variants (SNVs) by somatic status and clonality. PureCN is designed for targeted short read sequencing data, integrates well with standard somatic variant detection and copy number pipelines, and has support for tumor samples without matching normal samples.

Author: Markus Riester [aut, cre], Angad P. Singh [aut]

Maintainer: Markus Riester

Citation (from within R, enter citation("PureCN")):

Riester M, Singh A, Brannon A, Yu K, Campbell C, Chiang D, Morrissey M (2016). “PureCN: Copy number calling and SNV classification using targeted short read sequencing.” Source Code for Biology and Medicine, 11, 13. doi: 10.1186/s13029-016-0060-z.

Address of the bookmark: http://bioconductor.org/packages/release/bioc/html/PureCN.html

d2Tools: The toolbox for counting the frequency of k-tuple from sequencing datasets and calculate the dissimilarity

Jit — Thu, 20 Sep 2018 08:38:29 -0500

d2Tools are the toolbox for counting the frequency of K-tuple from sequencing datasets and then calculating the pairwise dissimilarity matrix between samples with the d2-style(d2/d2*/d2S representing d2/d2Star/d2shepp, respectively) measures. Hao, Dai, Eucliean, Mahattan, and Chebyshev distance measures are also included in d2Tools.

Manual at https://code.google.com/archive/p/d2-tools/wikis/d2ToolMannual.wiki

Address of the bookmark: https://code.google.com/archive/p/d2-tools/

sim3C: Read-pair simulation of 3C-based sequencing methodologies (HiC, Meta3C, DNase-HiC)

Jit — Tue, 13 Nov 2018 07:25:38 -0600

Required python modules

biopython
intervaltree
numpy
scipy
tqdm
PyYAML

Address of the bookmark: https://github.com/cerebis/sim3C

NGS Platforms launched by BGI’s MGI Tech

Jit — Thu, 10 Jan 2019 04:42:06 -0600

MGI Tech Co., Ltd. (MGI), a subsidiary of BGI Group, is committed to enabling effective and affordable healthcare solutions for all. Based on its proprietary technology, MGI produces sequencing devices, equipment, consumables and reagents to support life science research, medicine and healthcare. MGI's multi-omics platforms include genetic sequencing, mass spectrometry and medical imaging. Providing real-time, comprehensive, life-long solutions, its mission is to develop and promote advanced life science tools for future healthcare.

MGI, a subsidiary of global genomics leader BGI Group, announced pricing and its first early access customer for the new ultra high-throughput sequencer, MGISEQ-T7, saying it has driven down sequencing cost to $5 per gigabyte, with exceptionally high accuracy. Such innovations are helping more people to realize the benefits of genomic information.

In October, MGI launched the MGISEQ-T7, a highly flexible production-scale platform that is the most powerful sequencer to date. It can produce as many as 60 whole human genomes in one day. The instrument sells for $1 million.

The T7 enables simultaneous but independent operation of up to four flow cells, which means different applications such as single-cell RNA sequencing, whole exome sequencing and whole genome sequencing can be run in different flow cells at the same time. This helps to reduce costs, allowing MGI to offer the most competitive sequencing price in the market.

Powered by DNBseq™, MGISEQ delivers quality data with accuracy for SNP and Indel calling rate of 99.9% and 99%, respectively, along with decreased duplication rate down to less than 2 percent, and almost zero Index mis-assignment rate.

SOURCE MGI

https://www.bgi.com/global/company/news/bgis-mgi-tech-launches-two-new-ngs-platforms/

http://en.mgitech.cn/

mosdepth: fast BAM/CRAM depth calculation for WGS, exome, or targeted sequencing

Jit — Wed, 13 Nov 2019 22:20:19 -0600

mosdepth can output:

per-base depth about 2x as fast samtools depth--about 25 minutes of CPU time for a 30X genome.
mean per-window depth given a window size--as would be used for CNV calling.
the mean per-region given a BED file of regions.
a distribution of proportion of bases covered at or above a given threshold for each chromosome and genome-wide.
quantized output that merges adjacent bases as long as they fall in the same coverage bins e.g. (10-20)
threshold output to indicate how many bases in each region are covered at the given thresholds.
A summary of mean depths per chromosome and within specified regions per chromosome.

Address of the bookmark: https://github.com/brentp/mosdepth

iSeqQC: a tool for expression-based quality control in RNA sequencing

BioStar — Sun, 16 Feb 2020 08:47:17 -0600

iSeqQC, an expression-based QC tool that detects outliers either produced due to variable laboratory conditions or due to dissimilarity within a phenotypic group. iSeqQC implements various statistical approaches including unsupervised clustering, agglomerative hierarchical clustering and correlation coefficients to provide insight into outliers.

http://cancerwebpa.jefferson.edu/iSeqQC/

https://bmcbioinformatics.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12859-020-3399-8

Address of the bookmark: https://github.com/gkumar09/iSeqQC