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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/36585?offset=10</link>
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	<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/27235/supposedly-educational-r</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 03 May 2016 16:43:08 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/27235/supposedly-educational-r</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Supposedly Educational R]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>R 3.3.0 (codename &ldquo;Supposedly Educational&rdquo;)&nbsp;was <a href="http://r.789695.n4.nabble.com/R-3-3-0-is-released-td4720368.html" target="_blank">released today</a>.&nbsp;You can get the latest binaries version <strong><a href="http://cran.rstudio.com/" target="_blank">from here</a>.</strong>&nbsp;(or the .tar.gz&nbsp;<strong>source</strong> code from <a href="http://cran.r-project.org/src/base/R-3/R-3.3.0.tar.gz" target="_blank">here</a>).&nbsp;The full list of new features and bug fixes is provided below.</p><p>If you are using <strong>Windows&nbsp;</strong>you can easily upgrade to the latest version of R using <a href="http://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/installr/" target="_blank">the installr package</a>. Simply run the following code in Rgui:</p><div><table width="710">
<tbody>
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<td id="p61388code2">
<pre><span style="color: #0000ff; font-weight: bold;">install.<span>packages</span></span><span style="color: #080;">(</span><span style="color: #ff0000;">"installr"</span><span style="color: #080;">)</span> <span style="color: #228b22;"># install </span>
setInternet2<span style="color: #080;">(</span>TRUE<span style="color: #080;">)</span>
installr<span style="color: #080;">::</span><span>updateR</span><span style="color: #080;">(</span><span style="color: #080;">)</span> <span style="color: #228b22;"># updating R.</span></pre>
</td>
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</tbody>
</table></div><p><span>Running &ldquo;updateR()&rdquo; will detect if there is a new R version available, and if so it will download+install it (etc.). There is also <a href="http://www.r-statistics.com/2015/06/a-step-by-step-screenshots-tutorial-for-upgrading-r-on-windows/" target="_blank">a&nbsp;step by step tutorial (with screenshots) on how to upgrade R on Windows, using the <em>installr</em></a>&nbsp;package. If you only see the option to upgrade to an older version of R, then change your mirror or try again in a few hours (it usually take around 24 hours for all CRAN mirrors to get the latest version of R).</span></p><p><em>I try to keep the <a href="https://github.com/talgalili/installr" target="_blank">installr</a> package updated and useful, so if you have any suggestions or remarks on the package &ndash; you are invited to <a href="https://github.com/talgalili/installr/issues" target="_blank">open an issue in the github page</a>.</em></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/28200/machine-learning</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 01 Jul 2016 12:57:12 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/28200/machine-learning</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Machine Learning !!!]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>In machine learning, computers apply&nbsp;<strong>statistical learning</strong>&nbsp;techniques to automatically identify patterns in data. These techniques can be used to make highly accurate predictions.</p>
<p><em>Keep scrolling.</em>&nbsp;Using a data set about homes, we will create a machine learning model to distinguish homes in New York from homes in San Francisco.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://www.r2d3.us/visual-intro-to-machine-learning-part-1/" rel="nofollow">http://www.r2d3.us/visual-intro-to-machine-learning-part-1/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Gudiya Pal</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/file/view/29601/statistics-using-r-with-biological-examples</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 03 Nov 2016 04:55:41 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/file/view/29601/statistics-using-r-with-biological-examples</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Statistics Using R   with Biological Examples]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>This book is a manifestation of my desire to teach researchers in biology a bit more about statistics than an ordinary introductory course covers and to introduce the utilization of R as a tool for analyzing their data. My goal is to reach those with little or no training in higher level statistics so that they can do more of their own data analysis, communicate more with statisticians, and appreciate the great potential statistics has to offer as a tool to answer biological questions. </p><p>This is necessary in light of the increasing use of higher level statistics in biomedical research. I hope it accomplishes this mission and encourage its free distribution and use as a course text or supplement.</p><p>K Seefeld, May 2007</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Neel</dc:creator>
	<enclosure url="https://bioinformaticsonline.com/file/download/29601" length="4581031" type="application/pdf" />
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/30901/ideoplot</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 13 Feb 2017 09:47:32 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/30901/ideoplot</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Ideoplot]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Simple ideogram plotting and annotation in R.</p>
<p>Basic usage:</p>
<p>Rscript Ideoplot.R --heatmap hm.bed --annotate annotations.bed --out ideogram.pdf<br> -or-<br> Rscript Ideoplot.R --annotate annotations.bed</p>
<pre>Options
  --ideobed, i      A bed file of reference contig lengths/chromosome names
  --heatmap, -h     Fill chromosomes with normalized heatmap
                   (described below)
  --annotate, -a    Add character annotations.
  --out, -o         PDF output name.
  --stripes, -s     Specify a file containing the layout of the
                    annotations (description below)
  --bars, -b        Add track annotations
  --reference, -f   Either hg19, or hg38
  --topdown, r      Flag, when set, flips the orientation (P arms
                    drawn on top).
</pre><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/mchaisso/Ideoplot" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/mchaisso/Ideoplot</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Shruti Paniwala</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/33820/circular-visualization-in-r</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 05 Jul 2017 04:11:30 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/33820/circular-visualization-in-r</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Circular Visualization in R]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>This is the documentation of the&nbsp;<a href="https://cran.r-project.org/package=circlize"><span>circlize</span></a>&nbsp;package. Examples in the book are generated under version 0.4.1.</p>
<p>If you use&nbsp;<span>circlize</span>&nbsp;in your publications, I would be appreciated if you can cite:</p>
<p>Gu, Z. (2014) circlize implements and enhances circular visualization in R. Bioinformatics. DOI:&nbsp;<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btu393">10.1093/bioinformatics/btu393</a></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://zuguang.de/circlize_book/book/" rel="nofollow">http://zuguang.de/circlize_book/book/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/34400/ioniser-tools-for-the-quality-assessment-of-data-produced-by-oxford-nanopore%E2%80%99s-minion-sequencer</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 23 Nov 2017 10:24:19 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/34400/ioniser-tools-for-the-quality-assessment-of-data-produced-by-oxford-nanopore%E2%80%99s-minion-sequencer</link>
	<title><![CDATA[IONiseR:  tools for the quality assessment of data produced by Oxford Nanopore’s MinION sequencer]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>This package is intended to provide tools for the quality assessment of data produced by Oxford Nanopore&rsquo;s MinION sequencer. It includes a functions to generate a number plots for examining the statistics that we think will be useful for this task.</p>
<p>However, nanopore sequencing is an emerging and rapidly developing technology. It is not clear what will be most informative. We hope that&nbsp;<code>IONiseR</code>&nbsp;will provide a framework for visualisation of metrics that we haven&rsquo;t thought of, and welcome feedback at&nbsp;<a href="mailto:mike.smith@embl.de" target="_blank">mike.smith@embl.de</a>.</p>
<p>If you&rsquo;re not interested in the quality assement of the raw or event level data, and want to jump straight to the getting FASTQ format files from fast5 files you can go straight to the final section of this document.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://www.bioconductor.org/packages/devel/bioc/vignettes/IONiseR/inst/doc/IONiseR.html" rel="nofollow">https://www.bioconductor.org/packages/devel/bioc/vignettes/IONiseR/inst/doc/IONiseR.html</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/36111/d3networktools-for-creating-d3-javascript-network-tree-dendrogram-and-sankey-graphs-from-r</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 06 Apr 2018 12:10:45 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/36111/d3networktools-for-creating-d3-javascript-network-tree-dendrogram-and-sankey-graphs-from-r</link>
	<title><![CDATA[d3Network:Tools for creating D3 JavaScript network, tree, dendrogram, and Sankey graphs from R.]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://bost.ocks.org/mike/">Mike Bostock</a><span>&rsquo;s&nbsp;</span><a href="http://d3js.org/">D3.js</a><span>&nbsp;is great for creating&nbsp;</span><a href="http://bl.ocks.org/mbostock/4062045">interactive network graphs</a><span>&nbsp;with JavaScript. The&nbsp;</span><a href="https://github.com/christophergandrud/d3Network">d3Network</a><span>&nbsp;package makes it easy to create these network graphs from&nbsp;</span><a href="http://www.r-project.org/">R</a><span>. The main idea is that you should able to take an R data frame with information about the relationships between members of a network and create full network graphs with one command.</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://christophergandrud.github.io/d3Network/" rel="nofollow">http://christophergandrud.github.io/d3Network/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/37586/julia-programming-language-a-python-and-r-rival</guid>
	<pubDate>Sat, 25 Aug 2018 04:46:39 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/37586/julia-programming-language-a-python-and-r-rival</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Julia Programming Language, a Python and R rival]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Big data has grown to become one of the most lucrative fields. In fact, data scientists are some of the most sought people. They are usually hired to analyze, control and parse large chunks of data. Implementing these actions using traditional techniques is not a walk in the park. This is why most data scientists prefer using programming languages such as R and Python. However, there is one more programming language that can do the job. That is Julia programming language.</p><p>What Is Julia Language?</p><p>Julia is a programming language that came into the limelight in 2012. It is a general-purpose programming language that was designed for solving scientific computations. Julia was meant to be an alternative to Python, R and other programming languages that were mainly used for manipulating data. This is because it has numerous features that can minimize the complexities of numerical computations.&nbsp;</p><p>Julia optimizes on the best features of Python and R while at the same time overlooks their weaknesses. This explains why it is viewed as an alternative to these programming languages. For instance, it utilizes the readability and simplicity of Python then performs faster.</p><p>Julia is the most preferred programming language for data scientists and mathematicians. This is because its core features are similar to the ones that are used on most data software. Also, the language is ideal for these two subjects because its syntax is similar to the standard mathematical formulas.</p><p>Key Features Of Julia Language<br />Uses JIT Compilation<br />Parallelism<br />Dynamic Typing<br />Simple Syntax<br />Allows Metaprogramming<br />Accessible to Libraries<br />-1-Array Indexing</p><p>Julia Vs Python And R Programming Languages<br />1. Speed<br />Julia is faster than both Python and R. This is a very critical aspect that is given special attention in the big data programming. The high speed of Julia is because of JIT compilers. You will need to install external libraries on Python to achieve similar speed.</p><p>2. Syntax<br />Julia has a math-friendly syntax. The syntax of this programming language is similar to the mathematical formulas hence can be used to perform mathematical and scientific computations. This syntax makes it easier to learn than Python.</p><p>3. Parallelism<br />Although both Python and R use parallelism, Julia uses a top-level parallelism. Julia allows the processor to perform to the optimum level than what Python and R can achieve.</p><p>4. Versatility<br />Julia programming language is more versatile than Python and R. It allows a programmer to move from different codes and functions with ease.</p><p>The only area that Python and R are superior to Julia is in terms of community. Given that Julia is a new programming language, it has a small community as compared to others which have been around for years.</p><p>In overall Julia programming language is a better alternative that you can use to handle Big data projects. Despite having a small community, it is one of those programming languages that you can easily learn.</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Radha Agarkar</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/38646/visnetwork-an-r-package-for-network-visualization-using-visjs-javascript-library</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 09 Jan 2019 11:00:32 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/38646/visnetwork-an-r-package-for-network-visualization-using-visjs-javascript-library</link>
	<title><![CDATA[visNetwork: an R package for network visualization, using vis.js javascript library]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<div id="introduction">
<p><strong>visNetwork</strong>&nbsp;is an R package for network visualization, using&nbsp;<strong>vis.js</strong>&nbsp;javascript library (<a href="http://visjs.org/">http://visjs.org/</a>). All remarks and bugs are welcome on github :&nbsp;<a href="https://github.com/datastorm-open/visNetwork">https://github.com/datastorm-open/visNetwork</a>.</p>
</div>
<div id="features">
<h2>Features</h2>
<p>Based on&nbsp;<a href="http://www.htmlwidgets.org/">htmlwidgets</a>, so :</p>
<ul>
<li>compatible with&nbsp;<a href="http://shiny.rstudio.com/">shiny</a>, R Markdown documents, and RStudio viewer</li>
</ul>
<p>The package proposes all the features available in&nbsp;<strong>vis.js</strong>&nbsp;API, and even more with special features for R :</p>
<ul>
<li>easy to use</li>
<li>custom shapes, styles, colors, sizes, &hellip;</li>
<li>works smooth on any modern browser for up to a few thousand nodes and edges</li>
<li>interactivity controls (highlight, collapsed nodes, selection, zoom, physics, movement of nodes, tooltip, events, &hellip;)</li>
<li>visualize&nbsp;<code>rpart</code>&nbsp;tree</li>
<li></li>
</ul>
</div><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://datastorm-open.github.io/visNetwork/" rel="nofollow">https://datastorm-open.github.io/visNetwork/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/38541/geneoverlap-an-r-package-to-test-and-visualize-gene-overlaps</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 27 Dec 2018 19:45:52 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/38541/geneoverlap-an-r-package-to-test-and-visualize-gene-overlaps</link>
	<title><![CDATA[GeneOverlap: An R package to test and visualize gene overlaps]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Overlapping gene lists can reveal biological meanings and may lead to novel hypotheses. For example, histone modification is an important cellular mechanism that can pack and re-pack chromatin. By making the chromatin structure more dense or loose, the gene expression can be turned on or off. Tri-methylation on lysine 4 of histone H3 (H3K4me3) is associated with gene activation and its genome-wide enrichment can be mapped by using ChIP-seq experiments. Because of its activating role, if we overlap the genes that are bound by H3K4me3 with the genes that are highly expressed, we should expect a positive association. Similary, we can perform such kind of overlapping between the gene lists of different histone modifications with that of various expression groups and establish each histone modification&rsquo;s role in gene regulation.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://bioconductor.org/packages/release/bioc/vignettes/GeneOverlap/inst/doc/GeneOverlap.pdf" rel="nofollow">https://bioconductor.org/packages/release/bioc/vignettes/GeneOverlap/inst/doc/GeneOverlap.pdf</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>

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