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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/36884?offset=390</link>
	<atom:link href="https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/36884?offset=390" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<description><![CDATA[]]></description>
	
	
<item>
  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/40770/scientist-bioinformatics-positions</guid>
  <pubDate>Thu, 30 Jan 2020 06:53:40 -0600</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Scientist Bioinformatics Positions]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Bioinformatics-Multi_Omics_Integration</p>

<p>https://www.researchgate.net/job/939073_Senior_Scientist_Bioinformatics-Multi_Omics_Integration</p>

<p> <br />Senior_Scientist_Bioinformatics-Transcriptomics_Analysis     </p>

<p>https://www.researchgate.net/job/939075_Senior_Scientist_Bioinformatics-Transcriptomics_Analysis-Belgium_France_Switzerland_The_Netherlands</p>

<p>Senior Scientist Bioinformatics - Network Analytics</p>

<p>https://www.researchgate.net/job/939070_Senior_Scientist_Bioinformatics-Network_Analytics_Belgium_France_Switzerland_the_Netherlands</p>

<p>Team Leader Bioinformatics Data Sciences - Mechelen, Belgium</p>

<p>https://www.researchgate.net/job/938787_Team_Leader_Bioinformatics_Data_Sciences-Mechelen_Belgium</p>
]]></description>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/41730/parliament2-runs-a-combination-of-tools-to-generate-structural-variant-calls-on-whole-genome-sequencing-data</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 28 May 2020 21:57:03 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/41730/parliament2-runs-a-combination-of-tools-to-generate-structural-variant-calls-on-whole-genome-sequencing-data</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Parliament2: Runs a combination of tools to generate structural variant calls on whole-genome sequencing data]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Parliament2 identifies structural variants in a given sample relative to a reference genome. These structural variants cover large deletion events that are called as Deletions of a region, Insertions of a sequence into a region, Duplications of a region, Inversions of a region, or Translocations between two regions in the genome.</p>
<p>Parliament2 runs a combination of tools to generate structural variant calls on whole-genome sequencing data. It can run the following callers: Breakdancer, Breakseq2, CNVnator, Delly2, Manta, and Lumpy. Because of synergies in how the programs use computational resources, these are all run in parallel. Parliament2 will produce the outputs of each of the tools for subsequent investigation.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/dnanexus/parliament2" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/dnanexus/parliament2</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>

<item>
  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/43227/project-associate-i-project-associate-ii-senior-project-associate-igib</guid>
  <pubDate>Thu, 05 Aug 2021 16:11:32 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Project Associate-I | Project Associate-II | Senior Project Associate @ IGIB]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Experience in Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) application and interest in Genomics/ Clinical / Translational Applications. OR Good computational programming skills and deep interest in working on interface of Genomics and Clinical application. </p>

<p>Project Scientist-I <br />Experimental / Computation analysis experience in highthroughput genomics/ clinical application.</p>

<p>Project Manager <br />Experience in handling large biological projects involving high-throughput genomics/ clinical application.</p>

<p>Scientific Administrative Assistant <br />Lab Work. </p>

<p>More at https://vinodscaria.genomes.in/positionsopen</p>
]]></description>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/44758/the-ifs-and-buts-of-ngs-quality-control-and-trimming</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 02 Jan 2025 20:11:07 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/44758/the-ifs-and-buts-of-ngs-quality-control-and-trimming</link>
	<title><![CDATA[The &quot;Ifs&quot; and &quot;Buts&quot; of NGS Quality Control and Trimming]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) has revolutionized biological research, providing vast amounts of data for a wide range of applications. However, the reliability of NGS analyses heavily depends on the quality of raw sequencing data. Quality control (QC) and trimming are critical preprocessing steps that can make or break your downstream analyses. In this blog, we explore the "ifs" (why you should perform QC and trimming) and the "buts" (challenges or considerations) of this vital step in NGS workflows.</p><h3><strong>The "Ifs" of NGS QC and Trimming</strong></h3><ol>
<li>
<p><strong>Ensures Data Integrity</strong><br />If you want to minimize errors in downstream analyses, QC and trimming remove low-quality reads and bases, ensuring high-confidence data. This step is essential for reliable variant calling, assembly, and other applications.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Removes Contaminants</strong><br />If adapter sequences or contaminants are present in the raw reads, trimming can eliminate them. This prevents issues like misalignment or incorrect biological interpretations, ensuring cleaner data for analysis.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Improves Mapping and Assembly</strong><br />If your goal is better alignment to a reference genome or improved de novo assembly, trimming low-quality bases and adapters is critical. High-quality reads map more efficiently and generate more accurate assemblies.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Reduces Computational Load</strong><br />If you want to save computational resources, trimming reduces the dataset size, which speeds up processing and analysis. Clean datasets mean less computational time spent on processing low-quality data.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Prepares for Standardized Analyses</strong><br />If your project involves multiple datasets, QC and trimming ensure uniformity across them. This standardization makes comparisons valid and reproducible, particularly in large collaborative studies.</p>
</li>
</ol><h3><strong>The "Buts" of NGS QC and Trimming</strong></h3><ol>
<li>
<p><strong>Risk of Over-Trimming</strong><br />But excessive trimming can lead to the loss of informative sequences, reducing read depth and potentially discarding biologically relevant data. This is especially critical in studies with limited sequencing depth.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Bias Introduction</strong><br />But trimming algorithms might introduce biases, especially if they inadvertently remove sequences with specific biological patterns. This can skew results and compromise biological insights.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Loss of Context in Paired-End Reads</strong><br />But trimming one read in a pair more than the other can lead to loss of pairing information. This complicates downstream analyses that rely on paired-end data, such as structural variant detection.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Time and Resource Intensive</strong><br />But running QC and trimming for large datasets can be computationally expensive and time-consuming. As sequencing depth increases, preprocessing becomes a bottleneck in the analysis pipeline.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Variable Standards</strong><br />But the criteria for trimming (e.g., quality threshold, minimum read length) can vary between tools and datasets. This variability may affect reproducibility and comparability of results across studies.</p>
</li>
</ol><h3><strong>Balancing the "Ifs" and "Buts"</strong></h3><p>To maximize the benefits of QC and trimming while mitigating the challenges, consider the following best practices:</p><ul>
<li>
<p><strong>Use QC Tools Wisely:</strong> Start with tools like <strong>FastQC</strong> to identify quality issues in your raw data. Visualizing quality metrics helps tailor your trimming parameters.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Choose Reliable Trimming Tools:</strong> Tools like <strong>Trimmomatic</strong>, <strong>Cutadapt</strong>, and <strong>BBduk</strong> offer adaptive and customizable trimming options. Select one that aligns with your dataset and project goals.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Set Reasonable Parameters:</strong> Avoid over-trimming by setting quality thresholds and minimum read lengths that balance data retention and quality improvement.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Test Downstream Effects:</strong> Validate the impact of QC and trimming on downstream analyses, such as alignment efficiency, variant calling accuracy, or assembly quality.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Document Your Workflow:</strong> Maintain detailed records of the parameters and tools used for QC and trimming. This ensures reproducibility and enables better troubleshooting.</p>
</li>
</ul><h3><strong>Conclusion</strong></h3><p>NGS quality control and trimming are essential steps to ensure reliable and accurate data for analysis. While the "ifs" highlight the clear benefits of these steps, the "buts" remind us of the potential pitfalls. By adopting best practices and carefully balancing these considerations, you can optimize your preprocessing workflow and unlock the full potential of your sequencing data.</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>BioStar</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/37674/qualimap2-evaluating-next-generation-sequencing-alignment-data</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 11 Sep 2018 04:44:29 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/37674/qualimap2-evaluating-next-generation-sequencing-alignment-data</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Qualimap2: Evaluating next generation sequencing alignment data]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Qualimap 2</strong><span>&nbsp;is a platform-independent application written in Java and R that provides both a Graphical User Inteface (GUI) and a command-line interface to facilitate the quality control of alignment sequencing data and its derivatives like feature counts.&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>Supported types of experiments include:</span></p>
<ul>
<li>Whole-genome sequencing</li>
<li>Whole-exome sequencing</li>
<li>RNA-seq (speical mode available)</li>
<li>ChIP-seq</li>
</ul><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://qualimap.bioinfo.cipf.es/" rel="nofollow">http://qualimap.bioinfo.cipf.es/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/38535/nanopack-visualizing-and-processing-long-read-sequencing-data</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 25 Dec 2018 21:20:50 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/38535/nanopack-visualizing-and-processing-long-read-sequencing-data</link>
	<title><![CDATA[NanoPack: visualizing and processing long-read sequencing data]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[The NanoPack tools are written in Python3 and released under the GNU GPL3.0 License. The source code can be found at https://github.com/wdecoster/nanopack, together with links to separate scripts and their documentation. The scripts are compatible with Linux, Mac OS and the MS Windows 10 subsystem for Linux and are available as a graphical user interface, a web service at http://nanoplot.bioinf.be and command line tools.<p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/wdecoster/nanopack" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/wdecoster/nanopack</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/40598/mitoz-a-toolkit-for-animal-mitochondrial-genome-assembly-annotation-and-visualization</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 24 Jan 2020 04:09:15 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/40598/mitoz-a-toolkit-for-animal-mitochondrial-genome-assembly-annotation-and-visualization</link>
	<title><![CDATA[MitoZ: a toolkit for animal mitochondrial genome assembly, annotation and visualization]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>MitoZ is a Python3-based toolkit which aims to automatically filter pair-end raw data (fastq files), assemble genome, search for mitogenome sequences from the genome assembly result, annotate mitogenome (genbank file as result), and mitogenome visualization. MitoZ is available from&nbsp;</span><code>https://github.com/linzhi2013/MitoZ</code><span>.</span></p>
<p><span><a href="https://academic.oup.com/nar/article/47/11/e63/5377471">https://academic.oup.com/nar/article/47/11/e63/5377471</a></span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/linzhi2013/MitoZ" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/linzhi2013/MitoZ</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/41009/genomics-public-data-links</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 13 Feb 2020 00:20:00 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/41009/genomics-public-data-links</link>
	<title><![CDATA[genomics public data links !]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>List of publically available databases on google server.</p>
<p>More at <a href="https://software.broadinstitute.org/gatk/download/bundle">https://software.broadinstitute.org/gatk/download/bundle</a></p>
<p><a href="ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/snp/organisms/human_9606/VCF/GATK/">ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/snp/organisms/human_9606/VCF/GATK/</a>.</p>
<p><a href="ftp://ftp.broadinstitute.org/bundle/hg38/hg38bundle/">ftp://ftp.broadinstitute.org/bundle/hg38/hg38bundle/</a></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://console.cloud.google.com/storage/browser/genomics-public-data/resources/broad/hg38/v0?pli=1" rel="nofollow">https://console.cloud.google.com/storage/browser/genomics-public-data/resources/broad/hg38/v0?pli=1</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/41148/pbmm2a-minimap2-frontend-for-pacbio-native-data-formats</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 18 Feb 2020 03:36:22 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/41148/pbmm2a-minimap2-frontend-for-pacbio-native-data-formats</link>
	<title><![CDATA[pbmm2:A minimap2 frontend for PacBio native data formats]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><em>pbmm2</em> is a SMRT C++ wrapper for <a href="https://github.com/lh3/minimap2">minimap2</a>'s C API. Its purpose is to support native PacBio in- and output, provide sets of recommended parameters, generate sorted output on-the-fly, and postprocess alignments. Sorted output can be used directly for polishing using GenomicConsensus, if BAM has been used as input to <em>pbmm2</em>. Benchmarks show that <em>pbmm2</em> outperforms BLASR in sequence identity, number of mapped bases, and especially runtime. <em>pbmm2</em> is the official replacement for BLASR.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/PacificBiosciences/pbmm2" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/PacificBiosciences/pbmm2</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>BioStar</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/38277/understating-pacbio-reads-name</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 23 Nov 2018 07:36:46 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/38277/understating-pacbio-reads-name</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Understating pacbio reads name !]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<pre>m140415_143853_42175_c100635972550000001823121909121417_s1_p0/553/3100_11230 0.99 24
└1┘└─────2─────┘└──3─┘└────────────────4────────────────┘└5┘└6┘└7┘└────8────┘└─9─┘└10┘
</pre><ol>
<li>"<code>m</code>" =&nbsp;<em>movie</em></li>
<li>Time of Run Start (<code>yymmdd_hhmmss</code>)</li>
<li>Instrument Serial Number</li>
<li>SMRT Cell Barcode</li>
<li>Set Number (a.k.a. "Look Number". Deprecated field, used in earlier version of RS)</li>
<li>Part Number (usually "<code>p0</code>", "<code>X0</code>" when using expired reagents)</li>
<li>ZMW hole number</li>
<li>Subread Region (<code>start_stop</code>&nbsp;using polymerase read coordinates)</li>
<li>readScore</li>
<li>barcodeScore</li>
</ol>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>BioJoker</dc:creator>
</item>

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