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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/36918?offset=320</link>
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	<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/34867/magic-blast-a-tool-for-mapping-large-next-generation-rna-or-dna-sequencing-runs-against-a-whole-genome-or-transcriptome</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 26 Dec 2017 22:23:39 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/34867/magic-blast-a-tool-for-mapping-large-next-generation-rna-or-dna-sequencing-runs-against-a-whole-genome-or-transcriptome</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Magic-BLAST: a tool for mapping large next-generation RNA or DNA sequencing runs against a whole genome or transcriptome.]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Magic-BLAST is a tool for mapping large next-generation RNA or DNA sequencing runs against a whole genome or transcriptome. Each alignment optimizes a composite score, taking into account simultaneously the two reads of a pair, and in case of RNA-seq, locating the candidate introns and adding up the score of all exons. This is very different from other versions of BLAST, where each exon is scored as a separate hit and read-pairing is ignored.</p>
<p>Magic-BLAST incorporates within the NCBI BLAST code framework ideas developed in the NCBI Magic pipeline, in particular hit extensions by local walk and jump&nbsp;<a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26109056">(http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26109056)</a>, and recursive clipping of mismatches near the edges of the reads, which avoids accumulating artefactual mismatches near splice sites and is needed to distinguish short indels from substitutions near the edges.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://ncbi.github.io/magicblast/" rel="nofollow">https://ncbi.github.io/magicblast/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/35429/list-of-visualization-tools-for-genome-alignments</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 02 Feb 2018 13:25:33 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/35429/list-of-visualization-tools-for-genome-alignments</link>
	<title><![CDATA[List of visualization tools for genome alignments]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>Genome</span><span>&nbsp;browsers are useful not only for showing final results but also for improving analysis protocols, testing data quality, and generating result drafts. Its integration in analysis pipelines allows the optimization of parameters, which leads to better results. But sometime, we need publication ready figure of genomes. Following are the list of genome alignment visualization tools, which could be useful for analysis and&nbsp;interpretation of results:</span></p><p>ABySS Explorer</p><p>Interactive Java application that uses a novel graph-based representation to display a sequence assembly and associated metadata</p><p>http://www.bcgsc.ca/platform/bioinfo/software/abyss-explorer</p><p>BamView</p><p>Genome browser and annotation tool that allows visualization of sequence features, next-generation sequencing (NGS) data and the results of analyses within the context of the sequence, and also its six-frame translation</p><p>http://www.sanger.ac.uk/resources/software/artemis/</p><p>DNannotator&nbsp;</p><p>Annotation web toolkit for regional genomic sequences</p><p>http://bioapp.psych.uic.edu/DNannotator.htm</p><p>JVM&nbsp;</p><p>Java Visual Mapping tool for NGS reads</p><p>http://www.springer.com/cda/content/document/cda_downloaddocument/9789401792448-c2.pdf?SGWID=0-0-45-1487072-p176815501</p><p>LookSeq&nbsp;</p><p>Web-based visualization of sequences derived from multiple sequencing technologies. Low- or high-depth read pileups and easy visualization of putative single nucleotide and structural variation</p><p>http://lookseq.sourceforge.net</p><p>MagicViewer&nbsp;</p><p>Visualization of short read alignment, identification of genetic variation and association with annotation information of a reference genome</p><p>http://bioinformatics.zj.cn/magicviewer/</p><p>MapView&nbsp;</p><p>Alignments of huge-scale single-end and pair-end short reads</p><p>http://omictools.com/mapview-s1367.html</p><p>MultiPipMaker</p><p>Computes alignments of similar regions in two DNA sequences. The resulting alignments are summarized with a &lsquo;percent identity plot&rsquo; (pip)</p><p>http://pipmaker.bx.psu.edu/pipmaker/</p><p>PileLineGUI&nbsp;</p><p>Handling genome position files in NGS studies</p><p>http://sing.ei.uvigo.es/pileline/pilelinegui.html</p><p>SAMtools tview&nbsp;</p><p>Simple and fast text alignment viewer; NGS compatible</p><p>http://www.htslib.org/</p><p>SEWAL</p><p>Uses a locality-sensitive hashing algorithm to enumerate all unique sequences in an entire Illumina sequencing run</p><p>http://www.sourceforge.net/projects/sewal</p><p>STAR&nbsp;</p><p>A web-based integrated solution to management and visualization of sequencing data</p><p>http://wanglab.ucsd.edu/star/browser</p><p>SVA&nbsp;</p><p>Software for annotating and visualizing sequenced human genomes</p><p>http://www.svaproject.org</p><p>Viewer (IGV)&nbsp;</p><p>Visualization of large heterogeneous datasets, providing a smooth and intuitive user experience at all levels of genome resolution</p><p>https://www.broadinstitute.org/igv/</p><p>ZOOM Lite&nbsp;</p><p>NGS data mapping and visualization software</p><p>http://bioinfor.com/zoom/lite/</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/36890/price-paired-read-iterative-contig-extension-a-de-novo-genome-assembler-implemented-in-c</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 11 Jun 2018 03:08:26 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/36890/price-paired-read-iterative-contig-extension-a-de-novo-genome-assembler-implemented-in-c</link>
	<title><![CDATA[PRICE (Paired-Read Iterative Contig Extension), a de novo genome assembler implemented in C++.]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[We are pleased to release PRICE (Paired-Read Iterative Contig Extension), a de novo genome assembler implemented in C++. Its name describes the strategy that it implements for genome assembly: PRICE uses paired-read information to iteratively increase the size of existing contigs. Initially, those contigs can be individual reads from a subset of the paired-read dataset, non-paired reads from sequencing technologies that provide non-paired data, or contigs that were output from a prior run of PRICE or any other assembler.

http://derisilab.ucsf.edu/software/price/<p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://derisilab.ucsf.edu/software/price/" rel="nofollow">http://derisilab.ucsf.edu/software/price/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Surabhi Chaudhary</dc:creator>
</item>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/37239/kat-a-k-mer-analysis-toolkit-to-quality-control-ngs-datasets-and-genome-assemblies</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 06 Jul 2018 03:36:45 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/37239/kat-a-k-mer-analysis-toolkit-to-quality-control-ngs-datasets-and-genome-assemblies</link>
	<title><![CDATA[KAT: a K-mer analysis toolkit to quality control NGS datasets and genome assemblies]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>KAT is a suite of tools that analyse jellyfish hashes or sequence files (fasta or fastq) using kmer counts. The following tools are currently available in KAT:</p>
<ul>
<li><span>hist</span>: Create an histogram of k-mer occurrences from a sequence file. Adds metadata in output for easy plotting.</li>
<li><span>gcp:</span>&nbsp;K-mer GC Processor. Creates a matrix of the number of K-mers found given a GC count and a K-mer count.</li>
<li><span>comp</span>: K-mer comparison tool. Creates a matrix of shared K-mers between two (or three) sequence files or hashes.</li>
<li><span>sect</span>: SEquence Coverage estimator Tool. Estimates the coverage of each sequence in a file using K-mers from another sequence file.</li>
<li><span>blob</span>: Given, reads and an assembly, calculates both the read and assembly K-mer coverage along with GC% for each sequence in the assembly.SEquence Coverage estimator Tool.</li>
<li><span>filter</span>: Filtering tools. Contains tools for filtering k-mer hashes and FastQ/A files:
<ul>
<li><span>kmer</span>: Produces a k-mer hash containing only k-mers within specified coverage and GC tolerances.</li>
<li><span>seq</span>: Filters a sequence file based on whether or not the sequences contain k-mers within a provided hash.</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><span>plot</span>: Plotting tools. Contains several plotting tools to visualise K-mer and compare distributions. The following plot tools are available:
<ul>
<li><span>density</span>: Creates a density plot from a matrix created with the "comp" tool. Typically this is used to compare two K-mer hashes produced by different NGS reads.</li>
<li><span>profile</span>: Creates a K-mer coverage plot for a single sequence. Takes in fasta coverage output coverage from the "sect" tool</li>
<li><span>spectra-cn</span>: Creates a stacked histogram using a matrix created with the "comp" tool. Typically this is used to compare a jellyfish hash produced from a read set to a jellyfish hash produced from an assembly. The plot shows the amount of distinct K-mers absent, as well as the copy number variation present within the assembly.</li>
<li><span>spectra-hist</span>: Creates a K-mer spectra plot for a set of K-mer histograms produced either by jellyfish-histo or kat-histo.</li>
<li><span>spectra-mx</span>: Creates a K-mer spectra plot for a set of K-mer histograms that are derived from selected rows or columns in a matrix produced by the "comp".</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<p>In addition, KAT contains a python script for analysing the mathematical distributions present in the K-mer spectra in order to determine how much content is present in each peak.</p>
<p>This README only contains some brief details of how to install and use KAT. For more extensive documentation please visit:&nbsp;<a href="https://kat.readthedocs.org/en/latest/">https://kat.readthedocs.org/en/latest/</a></p>
<p><a href="https://academic.oup.com/bioinformatics/article/33/4/574/2664339">https://academic.oup.com/bioinformatics/article/33/4/574/2664339&nbsp;</a></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/TGAC/KAT" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/TGAC/KAT</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/37411/my-commonly-used-commands-in-bioinformatics</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 26 Jul 2018 04:58:45 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/37411/my-commonly-used-commands-in-bioinformatics</link>
	<title><![CDATA[My commonly used commands in Bioinformatics]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>FYI, I've found it useful to use MUMmer to extract the specific changes that Racon makes, so I can evaluate them individually:</p><pre><code>minimap -t 24 assembly.fasta long_reads.fastq.gz | racon -t 24 long_reads.fastq.gz - assembly.fasta racon_assembly.fasta
nucmer -p nucmer assembly.fasta racon_assembly.fasta
show-snps -C -T -r nucmer.delta
</code></pre><p>This reports Racon's changes in a table. You can exclude indels with the&nbsp;<code>-I</code>&nbsp;option in&nbsp;<code>show-snps</code>.&nbsp;</p><p>This process (Racon -&gt; MUMmer -&gt; SNP table) solves the problem I originally raised in this issue. So as far as I'm concerned, you can close this issue (or keep it open if you still want to implement some kind of variant table).</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
</item>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/38023/mitos-improved-de-novo-metazoan-mitochondrial-genome-annotation</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 26 Oct 2018 08:25:39 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/38023/mitos-improved-de-novo-metazoan-mitochondrial-genome-annotation</link>
	<title><![CDATA[MITOS: improved de novo metazoan mitochondrial genome annotation]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>Allows automatic annotation of metazoan mitochondrial genomes. MITOS is a pipeline designed to compute a consistent de novo annotation of the mitogenomic sequences. The software allows for a systematic error screening, the standardisation of gene name and gene boundary designation, anticodon labelling of tRNAs, and provides the means for the assessment of the validity of a gene assignment.</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://mitos.bioinf.uni-leipzig.de/index.py" rel="nofollow">http://mitos.bioinf.uni-leipzig.de/index.py</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/38176/asciigenome-genome-browser-based-on-command-line-interface-and-designed-for-running-from-console-terminals</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 09 Nov 2018 13:50:04 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/38176/asciigenome-genome-browser-based-on-command-line-interface-and-designed-for-running-from-console-terminals</link>
	<title><![CDATA[ASCIIGenome: genome browser based on command line interface and designed for running from console terminals.]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><code>ASCIIGenome</code>&nbsp;is a genome browser based on command line interface and designed for running from console terminals.</p>
<p>Since&nbsp;<code>ASCIIGenome</code>&nbsp;does not require a graphical interface it is particularly useful for quickly visualizing genomic data on remote servers while offering flexibility similar to popular GUI viewers like&nbsp;<a href="https://www.broadinstitute.org/igv/">IGV</a>.</p>
<p><span>Documentation</span>&nbsp;is at&nbsp;<a href="http://asciigenome.readthedocs.io/en/latest/">readthedocs/asciigenome</a>.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/dariober/ASCIIGenome" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/dariober/ASCIIGenome</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Neel</dc:creator>
</item>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/41831/merqury-reference-free-quality-and-phasing-assessment-for-genome-assemblies</guid>
	<pubDate>Sat, 06 Jun 2020 05:38:34 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/41831/merqury-reference-free-quality-and-phasing-assessment-for-genome-assemblies</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Merqury: reference-free quality and phasing assessment for genome assemblies]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>Often, genome assembly projects have illumina whole genome sequencing reads available for the assembled individual. The k-mer spectrum of this read set can be used for independently evaluating assembly quality without the need of a high quality reference. Merqury provides a set of tools for this purpose.</span></p>
<p><span><a href="https://github.com/marbl/meryl">https://github.com/marbl/meryl</a></span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/marbl/merqury" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/marbl/merqury</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/38618/canu-genome-assembly-parameters</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 07 Jan 2019 08:40:37 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/38618/canu-genome-assembly-parameters</link>
	<title><![CDATA[CANU genome assembly parameters !]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Choose the appropriate parameters to run Canu and run it. The assembly will take about an hour. You can use two cores (parameter&nbsp;<code>-maxThreads=2</code>) and you would like to disable cluster option, since we compute on a single Amazon server set off the option to compute on cluster&nbsp;<code>useGrid=false</code>. This specifications should be for your project discussed with a local computing guru. The parameters that are in square brackets&nbsp;<code>[]</code>&nbsp;are optional, symbol&nbsp;<code>|</code>&nbsp;stands for "or".</p><pre><code>usage:   canu [-correct | -trim | -assemble | -trim-assemble] \
              [-s ] \
               -p  \
               -d  \
               genomeSize=[g|m|k] \
               -maxThreads=2 \
               useGrid=false \
              [other-options] \
               read_file.fastq.gz
</code></pre><p>A default&nbsp;<code>Canu</code>&nbsp;run produces usually high quality assembly, example of a command that was used for testing can be found below. However, there are still a lot of parameters that are possible to tweak. For example if we desire to assemble haplotypes separately of if we want to smash them together, we can alternate the error correction process.</p><pre><code>canu -p test_asmbl \
     -d asm_test3 \
     genomeSize=2m \
     -maxThreads=2 useGrid=false \
     -pacbio-raw \ ~/pacbio/dna/sample_reads.fastq.gz</code></pre><p>There is a brilliant&nbsp;<a href="http://canu.readthedocs.io/en/latest/faq.html#what-parameters-can-i-tweak">section in documentation</a>&nbsp;about parameter tweaking.</p><p>The output directory contains will contain many files. The most interesting ones are:</p><ul>
<li><code>*.correctedReads.fasta.gz</code>&nbsp;: file containing the input sequences after correction, trim and split based on consensus evidence.</li>
<li><code>*.trimmedReads.fastq</code>&nbsp;: file containing the sequences after correction and final trimming</li>
<li><code>*.layout</code>&nbsp;: file containing informations about read inclusion in the final assembly</li>
<li><code>*.gfa</code>&nbsp;: file containing the assembly graph by Canu</li>
<li><code>*.contigs.fasta</code>&nbsp;: file containing everything that could be assembled and is part of the primary assembly</li>
</ul><p>The basic stats of assembly can be read from reports generated by the assembler, or calculated using standard UNIX command line tools.</p><p>More at&nbsp;https://canu.readthedocs.io/en/latest/faq.html</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/39450/apollo-first-instantaneous-collaborative-genomic-annotation-editor-available-on-the-web</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 31 May 2019 19:55:39 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/39450/apollo-first-instantaneous-collaborative-genomic-annotation-editor-available-on-the-web</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Apollo: First instantaneous, collaborative genomic annotation editor available on the Web]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<ul>
<li>Apollo is a plug-in for the&nbsp;<a href="http://jbrowse.org/">JBrowse</a>&nbsp;Genome Viewer.</li>
<li>In addition to genes and pseudogenes, users can annotate ncRNAs (snRNA, snoRNA, tRNA, rRNA), miRNAs, repeat regions, and transposable elements; each annotation type has its own configuration of the &lsquo;Information Editor&rsquo;.</li>
<li>History tracking with undo/redo functions is available.</li>
<li>Users are able to directly set an annotation to a specific state, choosing from the &lsquo;History&rsquo; display.</li>
<li>Adding and updating PubMed IDs will prompt users with a publication title to confirm their submission.</li>
<li>Gene Ontology (GO) terms are supported and GO ID auto-completion has been incorporated.</li>
<li>Users may access a &lsquo;Recent Changes&rsquo; page.</li>
<li>Help page with Apollo specific content is available.</li>
</ul><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://genomearchitect.github.io/" rel="nofollow">http://genomearchitect.github.io/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
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