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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/37236?offset=200</link>
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	<description><![CDATA[]]></description>
	
	<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/31714/krona</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 22 Mar 2017 04:47:35 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/31714/krona</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Krona]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Krona allows hierarchical data to be explored with zooming, multi-layered pie charts. Krona charts can be created using an <a href="https://github.com/marbl/Krona/wiki/ExcelTemplate">Excel template</a> or <a href="https://github.com/marbl/Krona/wiki/KronaTools">KronaTools</a>, which includes support for several bioinformatics tools and raw data formats. The interactive charts are self-contained and can be viewed with any modern web browser (see <a href="https://github.com/marbl/Krona/wiki/Browser%20support">Browser support</a>).</p>
<p><a href="http://marbl.github.io/Krona/img/screen_mgrast.png"><img src="https://camo.githubusercontent.com/27b71b1f1832523723c3d14dec764e7ad098438c/687474703a2f2f6d6172626c2e6769746875622e696f2f4b726f6e612f696d672f7468756d625f6d67726173742e706e67" width="210" height="167" alt="image" style="border: 0px;"></a></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/marbl/Krona/wiki" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/marbl/Krona/wiki</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/32481/sspace</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 05 May 2017 05:42:15 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/32481/sspace</link>
	<title><![CDATA[SSPACE]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>SSPACE standard is a stand-alone program for scaffolding pre-assembled contigs using NGS paired-read data. It is unique in offering the possibility to manually control the scaffolding process. By using the distance information of paired-end and/or matepair data, SSPACE is able to assess the order, distance and orientation of your contigs and combine them into scaffolds. Currently we offer this as a command-line tool in Perl. The input data is given by pre-assembled contig sequences (FASTA) and NGS paired-read data (Illumina/454/Solid FASTA or FASTQ). The final scaffolds are provided in FASTA format.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://www.baseclear.com/genomics/bioinformatics/basetools/SSPACE" rel="nofollow">https://www.baseclear.com/genomics/bioinformatics/basetools/SSPACE</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/32875/finishing</guid>
	<pubDate>Sat, 20 May 2017 15:50:20 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/32875/finishing</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Finishing !!]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>The process of&nbsp;<em>finishing</em>&nbsp;a genome and moving it from a&nbsp;<em>draft</em>&nbsp;stage (the result of sequencing and initial assembly) to a complete genome is typically a time and resource intensive task. The advent of new sequencing technologies has come with its own set of opportunities and pitfalls in the finishing process. While genomes can now be sequenced to high redundancy in a cost-effective manner, the process of assembling the genomes is more challenging and often draft genomes are fragmented into hundreds of contigs. Correspondingly, the task of producing the complete genome can involve months of lab work and thousands of finishing experiments and is usually done in large genome centers.</p>
<p>The work in our lab has focussed on computational approaches to speed-up the finishing process. Specifically, we have explored the use of optical mapping and mate-pair data to augment assemblies and direct finishing experiments. The tools developed in our lab have been used in several finishing projects, producing complete genomes (and near-complete ones) with surprisingly little computational and experimental effort (Nagarajan et al., in submission). The executables (as well as source code) for these tools are freely available here:</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Scaffolding using Optical Restriction Mapping</strong><br>Optical Maps are global, ordered maps of restriction site locations in a genome. This information can be quite useful in scaffolding contigs from a shotgun assembly to guide the finishing process. A set of programs to exploit optical maps for assembly can be found here:&nbsp;<a href="http://www.cbcb.umd.edu/finishing/soma-v2.tar.gz">SOMA v2.0 (63 MB tar.gz file)</a>. This version of SOMA contains several improvements to programs in v1.0 as well as new scripts for working with multiple maps, contig graphs and scaffolds.&nbsp;<br><br></li>
<li><strong>Augmenting assemblies with mate-pair data</strong><br>Mate-pair information can be valuable in augmenting short-read assemblies and reconstructing the genome as larger scaffolds. AMOS-Hybrid is a pipeline written in the AMOS framework (open-source assembly tools) to merge arbitrary mated reads into an existing assembly and merge contigs and create scaffolds where possible. Source code and executables for AMOS-Hybrid are available here:&nbsp;<a href="http://www.cbcb.umd.edu/finishing/AMOS-Hybrid-v1.tar.gz">AMOS-Hybrid v1.0 (142 MB tar.gz file)</a>.&nbsp;<br><br></li>
<li><strong>Assembly and sequence-composition guided finishing</strong><br>Contigs from a shotgun assembly are typically linked together in a graph structure that can serve to guide finishing and in some case close gaps&nbsp;<em>in-silico</em>. Also, in many cases, sequence composition of contigs can provide clues to fill gaps in scaffolds. A set of scripts to automate some of these tasks can be found here:&nbsp;<a href="http://www.cbcb.umd.edu/finishing/finishing-v1.tar.gz">Finishing Scripts v1.0 (63 MB tar.gz file)</a>.&nbsp;</li>
</ul>
<p>http://www.cbcb.umd.edu/finishing/</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://www.cbcb.umd.edu/finishing/" rel="nofollow">http://www.cbcb.umd.edu/finishing/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/33741/diya-a-bacterial-annotation-pipeline-for-any-genomics-lab</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 30 Jun 2017 08:48:26 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/33741/diya-a-bacterial-annotation-pipeline-for-any-genomics-lab</link>
	<title><![CDATA[DIYA: a bacterial annotation pipeline for any genomics lab]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>DIY Genomics is an open source bioinformatics consortium intended to bring a collection of tools and libraries into the hands of small scale genomics labs for the process of sequence assembly and annotation. Projects include DIYA, MGAP, CRISPR, and DIYGV</span></p>
<p><span>http://gmod.org/wiki/Diya</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://sourceforge.net/projects/diyg/" rel="nofollow">https://sourceforge.net/projects/diyg/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/35571/medusa-a-multi-draft-based-scaffolder</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 14 Feb 2018 02:49:00 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/35571/medusa-a-multi-draft-based-scaffolder</link>
	<title><![CDATA[MeDuSa: a multi-draft based scaffolder]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>MeDuSa (Multi-Draft based Scaffolder), an algorithm for genome scaffolding. MeDuSa exploits information obtained from a set of (draft or closed) genomes from related organisms to determine the correct order and orientation of the contigs. MeDuSa formalises the scaffolding problem by means of a combinatorial optimisation formulation on graphs and implements an efficient constant factor approximation algorithm to solve it. In contrast to currently used scaffolders, it does not require either prior knowledge on the microrganisms dataset under analysis (e.g. their phylogenetic relationships) or the availability of paired end read libraries.&nbsp;</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/combogenomics/medusa" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/combogenomics/medusa</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Abhimanyu Singh</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/36758/pbalign-maps-pacbio-reads-to-reference-sequences-and-saves-alignments-to-a-bam-file</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 24 May 2018 10:06:52 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/36758/pbalign-maps-pacbio-reads-to-reference-sequences-and-saves-alignments-to-a-bam-file</link>
	<title><![CDATA[pbalign: maps PacBio reads to reference sequences and saves alignments to a BAM file]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[pbalign aligns PacBio reads to reference sequences, filters aligned reads according to user-specific filtering criteria, and converts the output to either the SAM format or PacBio Compare HDF5 (e.g., .cmp.h5) format. The output Compare HDF5 file will be compatible with Quiver if --forQuiver option is specified.<p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/PacificBiosciences/pbalign" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/PacificBiosciences/pbalign</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/28051/convert-ensembl-gtf-to-annotation-table-geneid-genesymbol-genewisechrlocation-geneclass-strand-raw</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 24 Jun 2016 18:08:49 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/28051/convert-ensembl-gtf-to-annotation-table-geneid-genesymbol-genewisechrlocation-geneclass-strand-raw</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Convert EnsEMBL GTF to Annotation table (Geneid, GeneSymbol, GeneWiseChrLocation, GeneClass, Strand) Raw]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Bash Script source:</strong></p><p>https://gist.github.com/santhilalsubhash/367befcf5216be4b1fd9</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><strong>Information</strong>:</p><p>This script converts EnsEMBL GTF (Ex:&nbsp;<a href="https://gist.githubusercontent.com/santhilalsubhash/1e7cca357e52a181dc25/raw/cfb803e07900a2baefbb6534f1299fd30cb57a29/sample.GTF">https://gist.githubusercontent.com/santhilalsubhash/1e7cca357e52a181dc25/raw/cfb803e07900a2baefbb6534f1299fd30cb57a29/sample.GTF</a>) file to annotation table format. It generated two files<br />1) Transcript wise chromosome location with information about transcripts (Ex:&nbsp;<a href="https://gist.githubusercontent.com/santhilalsubhash/c7dec516e0338503a4b6/raw/de0af1a39f0005c4ce7321c5ae57fc8b4a14c7f4/sample.GTF_enst_annotation.txt">https://gist.githubusercontent.com/santhilalsubhash/c7dec516e0338503a4b6/raw/de0af1a39f0005c4ce7321c5ae57fc8b4a14c7f4/sample.GTF_enst_annotation.txt</a>)<br />2) Gene wise chromosome location with information about genes (Ex:&nbsp;<a href="https://gist.githubusercontent.com/santhilalsubhash/c92006c5080f0333bec2/raw/d16e0b2440d73b09b486d3c9751cdb248a73fa0b/sample.GTF_ensg_annotation.txt">https://gist.githubusercontent.com/santhilalsubhash/c92006c5080f0333bec2/raw/d16e0b2440d73b09b486d3c9751cdb248a73fa0b/sample.GTF_ensg_annotation.txt</a>)</p><p>Note: You can download GTF files from&nbsp;<a href="http://www.ensembl.org/info/data/ftp/index.html">http://www.ensembl.org/info/data/ftp/index.html</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>EagleEye</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/file/view/37581/comparativegenomics-exercise2</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 22 Aug 2018 22:10:56 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/file/view/37581/comparativegenomics-exercise2</link>
	<title><![CDATA[ComparativeGenomics Exercise2]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>COMPARATIVE MICROBIAL GENOMICS ANALYSIS WORKSHOP&nbsp; @&nbsp;cbs.dtu.dk</p><p>Free Bioinformatics workbench https://www.mn.uio.no/ifi/english/research/networks/clsi/earlier_seminars/2012/tammivesth_osloseminarfinal.pdf</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Neel</dc:creator>
	<enclosure url="https://bioinformaticsonline.com/file/download/37581" length="139956" type="application/pdf" />
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/37957/base-a-practical-de-novo-assembler-for-large-genomes-using-long-ngs-reads</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 19 Oct 2018 07:25:21 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/37957/base-a-practical-de-novo-assembler-for-large-genomes-using-long-ngs-reads</link>
	<title><![CDATA[BASE: a practical de novo assembler for large genomes using long NGS reads]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>new&nbsp;</span><em>de novo</em><span>&nbsp;assembler called BASE. It enhances the classic seed-extension approach by indexing the reads efficiently to generate adaptive seeds that have high probability to appear uniquely in the genome. Such seeds form the basis for BASE to build extension trees and then to use reverse validation to remove the branches based on read coverage and paired-end information, resulting in high-quality consensus sequences of reads sharing the seeds. Such consensus sequences are then extended to contigs.</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/dhlbh/BASE" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/dhlbh/BASE</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/38618/canu-genome-assembly-parameters</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 07 Jan 2019 08:40:37 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/38618/canu-genome-assembly-parameters</link>
	<title><![CDATA[CANU genome assembly parameters !]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Choose the appropriate parameters to run Canu and run it. The assembly will take about an hour. You can use two cores (parameter&nbsp;<code>-maxThreads=2</code>) and you would like to disable cluster option, since we compute on a single Amazon server set off the option to compute on cluster&nbsp;<code>useGrid=false</code>. This specifications should be for your project discussed with a local computing guru. The parameters that are in square brackets&nbsp;<code>[]</code>&nbsp;are optional, symbol&nbsp;<code>|</code>&nbsp;stands for "or".</p><pre><code>usage:   canu [-correct | -trim | -assemble | -trim-assemble] \
              [-s ] \
               -p  \
               -d  \
               genomeSize=[g|m|k] \
               -maxThreads=2 \
               useGrid=false \
              [other-options] \
               read_file.fastq.gz
</code></pre><p>A default&nbsp;<code>Canu</code>&nbsp;run produces usually high quality assembly, example of a command that was used for testing can be found below. However, there are still a lot of parameters that are possible to tweak. For example if we desire to assemble haplotypes separately of if we want to smash them together, we can alternate the error correction process.</p><pre><code>canu -p test_asmbl \
     -d asm_test3 \
     genomeSize=2m \
     -maxThreads=2 useGrid=false \
     -pacbio-raw \ ~/pacbio/dna/sample_reads.fastq.gz</code></pre><p>There is a brilliant&nbsp;<a href="http://canu.readthedocs.io/en/latest/faq.html#what-parameters-can-i-tweak">section in documentation</a>&nbsp;about parameter tweaking.</p><p>The output directory contains will contain many files. The most interesting ones are:</p><ul>
<li><code>*.correctedReads.fasta.gz</code>&nbsp;: file containing the input sequences after correction, trim and split based on consensus evidence.</li>
<li><code>*.trimmedReads.fastq</code>&nbsp;: file containing the sequences after correction and final trimming</li>
<li><code>*.layout</code>&nbsp;: file containing informations about read inclusion in the final assembly</li>
<li><code>*.gfa</code>&nbsp;: file containing the assembly graph by Canu</li>
<li><code>*.contigs.fasta</code>&nbsp;: file containing everything that could be assembled and is part of the primary assembly</li>
</ul><p>The basic stats of assembly can be read from reports generated by the assembler, or calculated using standard UNIX command line tools.</p><p>More at&nbsp;https://canu.readthedocs.io/en/latest/faq.html</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
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