BOL: Related items

dbCAN: a web server and DataBase for automated Carbohydrate-active enzyme ANnotation

Jit — Mon, 29 May 2017 05:39:29 -0500

dbCAN is a web server and DataBase for automated Carbohydrate-active enzyme ANnotation, funded by the BioEnergy Science Center of the DOE. Similar resources on the web include CAZy database and CAT. All data in dbCAN are generated based on the family classification from CAZy database while it has the following unique features compared with CAZy database and CAT:

dbCAN provides the capability of automated and comprehensive CAZyme annotation of a given genome submitted by the user;
dbCAN provides an explicitly defined signature domain for each and every CAZyme family along with its location in all the relevant full-length CAZyme proteins in all sequenced genomes;
dbCAN provides the most complete set of metagenomic CAZyme genes published so far and represents the first step towards discovering novel CAZyme catalysts in metagenomes;
dbCAN provides a subfamily classification of the existing CAZyme families based on sequence similarities;
dbCAN make all pre-computed data freely available to the public, including sequence alignments, hidden markov models (HMMs) and phylogenies of the signature domain regions in each and every CAZyme family and subfamily.

dbCAN is updated regularly when CAZy database created new families based on latest literature.

Address of the bookmark: http://csbl.bmb.uga.edu/dbCAN/index.php

Bioinformatics web development course

Jit — Wed, 06 Nov 2019 20:42:48 -0600

This web development course, targeted at Biology and Bioinformatics students, aims at teaching from scratch all the skills needed to setup a fully working Linux web server and to develop and deploy web applications for Bioinformatics.

No previous programming knowledge is assumed. By following this tutorial you will learn the fundamental concepts of programming by using scripting languages: variables, types, arrays, cycles, conditional statements, functions, objects, regular expressions, files reading and manipulation et-cetera.

Address of the bookmark: http://www.cellbiol.com/bioinformatics_web_development/introduction/

CSAR-web: a web server of contig scaffolding using algebraic rearrangements

BioStar — Fri, 10 Apr 2020 04:39:36 -0500

CSAR-web is a web-based tool that allows the users to efficiently and accurately scaffold (i.e. order and orient) the contigs of a target draft genome based on a complete or incomplete reference genome from a related organism.

CSAR-web can serve as a convenient and useful scaffolding tool allowing the users to efficiently and accurately scaffold their draft genomes according to a complete or incomplete reference genome.

Address of the bookmark: http://genome.cs.nthu.edu.tw/CSAR-web

Enrichr: a comprehensive gene set enrichment analysis

Jit — Thu, 27 Apr 2017 05:42:09 -0500

Enrichment analysis is a popular method for analyzing gene sets generated by genome-wide experiments. Here we present a significant update to one of the tools in this domain called Enrichr. Enrichr currently contains a large collection of diverse gene set libraries available for analysis and download. In total, Enrichr currently contains 180 184 annotated gene sets from 102 gene set libraries. New features have been added to Enrichr including the ability to submit fuzzy sets, upload BED files, improved application programming interface and visualization of the results as clustergrams. Overall, Enrichr is a comprehensive resource for curated gene sets and a search engine that accumulates biological knowledge for further biological discoveries. Enrichr is freely available at: http://amp.pharm.mssm.edu/Enrichr.

https://academic.oup.com/nar/article-lookup/doi/10.1093/nar/gkw377

Address of the bookmark: http://amp.pharm.mssm.edu/Enrichr/

DMINDA2: an integrated web server for DNA motif identification and analyses

BioStar — Sun, 02 Feb 2020 14:26:01 -0600

DMINDA (DNA motif identification and analyses) is an integrated web server for DNA motif identification and analyses

More at http://bmbl.sdstate.edu/DMINDA2/

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4086085/

Address of the bookmark: http://bmbl.sdstate.edu/DMINDA2/

Protein Subcellular Localization Prediction

Poonam Mahapatra — Thu, 01 Mar 2018 06:20:47 -0600

Assigning subcellular localization to a protein is an important step towards elucidating its interaction partners, function, and potential role(s) in the cellular machinery. Computational tools offer an attractive complement to time-consuming and laborious experimental methods.

http://abi.inf.uni-tuebingen.de/Services/YLoc/webloc.cgi

Address of the bookmark: https://abi.inf.uni-tuebingen.de/Research/Systems%20Biology/protein-subcellular-localization

KOBAS: a web server for gene/protein functional annotation and functional gene set enrichment

Jit — Fri, 19 Oct 2018 09:36:11 -0500

KOBAS 3.0 is a web server for gene/protein functional annotation (Annotate module) and functional gene set enrichment(Enrichment module). For Annotate module, it accepts gene list as input, including IDs or sequences, and generates annotations for each gene based on multiple databases about pathways, diseases, and Gene Ontology. For Enrichment module, it can accept either gene list or gene expression data as input, and generates enriched gene sets, corresponding name, p-value or a probability of enrichment and enrichment score based on results of multiple methods.

Address of the bookmark: http://kobas.cbi.pku.edu.cn/

PPAI: a web server for predicting protein-aptamer interactions

Jit — Fri, 12 Jun 2020 07:26:23 -0500

PPAI can query aptamers and proteins, predict aptamers and predict protein-aptamer interactions in batch mode precisely and efficiently, which would be a novel bioinformatics tool for the research of protein-aptamer interactions. PPAI web-server is freely available at http://39.96.85.9/PPAI

Address of the bookmark: http://39.96.85.9/PPAI/

Integrative Meta-Assembly Pipeline (IMAP): Chromosome-level genome assembler combining multiple de novo assemblies

Jit — Sat, 31 Aug 2019 11:30:41 -0500

Chromosome-level genome assembler combining multiple de novo assemblies

https://github.com/jkimlab/IMAP

Address of the bookmark: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0221858

Tools to Predict the Impact of Missense Variants !

Jit — Mon, 23 Apr 2018 12:57:33 -0500

Prioritizing missense variants for further experimental investigation is a key challenge in current sequencing studies for exploring complex and Mendelian diseases. A large number of in silico tools have been employed for the task of pathogenicity prediction, including PolyPhen‐2, SIFT, FatHMM, MutationTaster‐2, MutationAssessor, Combined Annotation Dependent Depletion, LRT, phyloP, and GERP++, as well as optimized methods of combining tool scores, such as Condel and Logit. Due to the wealth of these methods, an important practical question to answer is which of these tools generalize best, that is, correctly predict the pathogenic character of new variants.

Study of 10 tools on five datasets that such a comparative evaluation of these tools is hindered by two types of circularity: they arise due to (1) the same variants or (2) different variants from the same protein occurring both in the datasets used for training and for evaluation of these tools, which may lead to overly optimistic results. Comparative evaluations of predictors that do not address these types of circularity may erroneously conclude that circularity confounded tools are most accurate among all tools, and may even outperform optimized combinations of tools.

Following tools are useful for mis sense muation detection ...

PolyPhen‐2 (PP2)
“Predicts possible impact of an amino acid substitution on the structure and function of a human protein using straightforward physical and comparative considerations”

MutationTaster‐2 (MT2)
“Evaluation of the disease‐causing potential of DNA sequence alterations”

MutationAssessor (MASS)
“Predicts the functional impact of amino acid substitutions in proteins, such as mutations discovered in cancer or missense polymorphisms”

LRT
“Identify a subset of deleterious mutations that disrupt highly conserved amino acids within protein‐coding sequences, which are likely to be unconditionally deleterious”

SIFT
“Predicts whether an amino acid substitution affects protein function”

GERP++
“Identifies constrained elements in multiple alignments by quantifying substitution deficits. These deficits represent substitutions that would have occurred if the element were neutral DNA, but did not occur because the element has been under functional constraint. We refer to these deficits as “rejected substitutions.” Rejected substitutions are a natural measure of constraint that reflects the strength of past purifying selection on the element”

phyloP
“Compute conservation or acceleration P values based on an alignment and a model of neutral evolution”

FatHMM unweighted (FatHMM‐U)
Predicts “functional consequences of both coding variants, that is, nonsynonymous single‐nucleotide variants, and noncoding variants”

FatHMM weighted (FatHMM‐W)
Predicts “functional consequences of both coding variants, that is, nonsynonymous single‐nucleotide variants, and noncoding variants” and its weighting scheme attributes higher tolerance scores to SNVs in proteins, related proteins, or domains that already include a high fraction of pathogenic variantsh

Combined Annotation Dependent Depletion (CADD)
“CADD is a tool for scoring the deleteriousness of single‐nucleotide variants as well as insertion/deletions variants in the human genome”