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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/40531?offset=70</link>
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	<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/37239/kat-a-k-mer-analysis-toolkit-to-quality-control-ngs-datasets-and-genome-assemblies</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 06 Jul 2018 03:36:45 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/37239/kat-a-k-mer-analysis-toolkit-to-quality-control-ngs-datasets-and-genome-assemblies</link>
	<title><![CDATA[KAT: a K-mer analysis toolkit to quality control NGS datasets and genome assemblies]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>KAT is a suite of tools that analyse jellyfish hashes or sequence files (fasta or fastq) using kmer counts. The following tools are currently available in KAT:</p>
<ul>
<li><span>hist</span>: Create an histogram of k-mer occurrences from a sequence file. Adds metadata in output for easy plotting.</li>
<li><span>gcp:</span>&nbsp;K-mer GC Processor. Creates a matrix of the number of K-mers found given a GC count and a K-mer count.</li>
<li><span>comp</span>: K-mer comparison tool. Creates a matrix of shared K-mers between two (or three) sequence files or hashes.</li>
<li><span>sect</span>: SEquence Coverage estimator Tool. Estimates the coverage of each sequence in a file using K-mers from another sequence file.</li>
<li><span>blob</span>: Given, reads and an assembly, calculates both the read and assembly K-mer coverage along with GC% for each sequence in the assembly.SEquence Coverage estimator Tool.</li>
<li><span>filter</span>: Filtering tools. Contains tools for filtering k-mer hashes and FastQ/A files:
<ul>
<li><span>kmer</span>: Produces a k-mer hash containing only k-mers within specified coverage and GC tolerances.</li>
<li><span>seq</span>: Filters a sequence file based on whether or not the sequences contain k-mers within a provided hash.</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><span>plot</span>: Plotting tools. Contains several plotting tools to visualise K-mer and compare distributions. The following plot tools are available:
<ul>
<li><span>density</span>: Creates a density plot from a matrix created with the "comp" tool. Typically this is used to compare two K-mer hashes produced by different NGS reads.</li>
<li><span>profile</span>: Creates a K-mer coverage plot for a single sequence. Takes in fasta coverage output coverage from the "sect" tool</li>
<li><span>spectra-cn</span>: Creates a stacked histogram using a matrix created with the "comp" tool. Typically this is used to compare a jellyfish hash produced from a read set to a jellyfish hash produced from an assembly. The plot shows the amount of distinct K-mers absent, as well as the copy number variation present within the assembly.</li>
<li><span>spectra-hist</span>: Creates a K-mer spectra plot for a set of K-mer histograms produced either by jellyfish-histo or kat-histo.</li>
<li><span>spectra-mx</span>: Creates a K-mer spectra plot for a set of K-mer histograms that are derived from selected rows or columns in a matrix produced by the "comp".</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<p>In addition, KAT contains a python script for analysing the mathematical distributions present in the K-mer spectra in order to determine how much content is present in each peak.</p>
<p>This README only contains some brief details of how to install and use KAT. For more extensive documentation please visit:&nbsp;<a href="https://kat.readthedocs.org/en/latest/">https://kat.readthedocs.org/en/latest/</a></p>
<p><a href="https://academic.oup.com/bioinformatics/article/33/4/574/2664339">https://academic.oup.com/bioinformatics/article/33/4/574/2664339&nbsp;</a></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/TGAC/KAT" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/TGAC/KAT</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/37411/my-commonly-used-commands-in-bioinformatics</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 26 Jul 2018 04:58:45 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/37411/my-commonly-used-commands-in-bioinformatics</link>
	<title><![CDATA[My commonly used commands in Bioinformatics]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>FYI, I've found it useful to use MUMmer to extract the specific changes that Racon makes, so I can evaluate them individually:</p><pre><code>minimap -t 24 assembly.fasta long_reads.fastq.gz | racon -t 24 long_reads.fastq.gz - assembly.fasta racon_assembly.fasta
nucmer -p nucmer assembly.fasta racon_assembly.fasta
show-snps -C -T -r nucmer.delta
</code></pre><p>This reports Racon's changes in a table. You can exclude indels with the&nbsp;<code>-I</code>&nbsp;option in&nbsp;<code>show-snps</code>.&nbsp;</p><p>This process (Racon -&gt; MUMmer -&gt; SNP table) solves the problem I originally raised in this issue. So as far as I'm concerned, you can close this issue (or keep it open if you still want to implement some kind of variant table).</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/38765/list-of-tools-frequently-used-while-genome-assembly</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 22 Jan 2019 09:39:02 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/38765/list-of-tools-frequently-used-while-genome-assembly</link>
	<title><![CDATA[List of tools frequently used while genome assembly]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<h4>List of tools frequently used while genome assembly:</h4><p>I have used the following assemblers</p><ul>
<li><a href="http://bioinf.spbau.ru/spades">Spades</a>&nbsp;(v. 3.10.1)</li>
<li><a href="http://canu.readthedocs.io/en/stable/index.html">CANU</a>&nbsp;(v. 1.6)</li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/rrwick/Unicycler">Unicycler&nbsp;</a>(v. v0.4.1)</li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/lh3/miniasm">Miniasm</a>&nbsp;(v. 0.2-r137-dirty)</li>
</ul><p>I have used the following mappers</p><ul>
<li><a href="https://github.com/lh3/minimap2">minimap2</a>&nbsp;(v.&nbsp;2.0rc1-r232)</li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/lh3/minimap">minimap&nbsp;</a>(v. 0.2-r124-dirty)</li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/lh3/bwa">bwa</a>&nbsp;(v.&nbsp;0.7.12-r1039)</li>
</ul><p>I have used the following polishing tools</p><ul>
<li><a href="https://github.com/isovic/racon">Racon</a>&nbsp;(v. not available)</li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/broadinstitute/pilon">Pilon</a>&nbsp;(v. 1.18)</li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/jts/nanopolish">Nanopolish</a>&nbsp;(v. 0.8.3)</li>
</ul><p>I have used the following tools to assess genome assembly characteristics</p><ul>
<li><a href="https://github.com/chjp/ANI">ANI.pl</a>&nbsp;(https://github.com/chjp/ANI)</li>
<li><a href="http://ecogenomics.github.io/CheckM/">CheckM</a>&nbsp;(v. 1.0.7)</li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/tseemann/prokka">Prokka</a>&nbsp;(v. 1.12)</li>
<li><a href="http://bioinf.spbau.ru/en/quast">QUAST</a>&nbsp;(v. 2.3)</li>
<li><a href="http://mummer.sourceforge.net/">mummer&nbsp;</a>(v. not available)</li>
</ul><p>If you have any ideas or superior tools we have missed please let us know in the comments.</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>BioStar</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/40715/mutatrix-a-population-genome-simulator-which-generates-simulated-genomes</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 28 Jan 2020 04:06:58 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/40715/mutatrix-a-population-genome-simulator-which-generates-simulated-genomes</link>
	<title><![CDATA[mutatrix: a population genome simulator which generates simulated genomes.]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>genome simulation across a population with zeta-distributed allele frequency, snps, insertions, deletions, and multi-nucleotide polymorphisms</span></p>
<p><span>More at&nbsp;<a href="https://github.com/ekg/mutatrix">https://github.com/ekg/mutatrix</a></span></p>
<pre>./mutatrix -S sample -P test/ -p 2 -n 10 reference.fasta</pre><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/ekg/mutatrix" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/ekg/mutatrix</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/40994/biological-databases</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 12 Feb 2020 01:16:29 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/40994/biological-databases</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Biological databases !]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Now a days there are a lots of genomics databases available around the world. This bookmark is created to provide all links in one place ...</p>
<p>ftp://ftp.ncbi.nih.gov/genomes/</p>
<p>https://hgdownload.soe.ucsc.edu/downloads.html</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="ftp://ftp.ncbi.nih.gov/genomes/" rel="nofollow">ftp://ftp.ncbi.nih.gov/genomes/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>BioStar</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/43736/odgi-optimized-dynamic-genomegraph-implementation</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 01 Feb 2022 23:42:21 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/43736/odgi-optimized-dynamic-genomegraph-implementation</link>
	<title><![CDATA[odgi: optimized dynamic genome/graph implementation]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p dir="auto"><code>odgi</code>&nbsp;provides an efficient and succinct dynamic DNA sequence graph model, as well as a host of algorithms that allow the use of such graphs in bioinformatic analyses.</p>
<p dir="auto">Careful encoding of graph entities allows&nbsp;<code>odgi</code>&nbsp;to efficiently compute and transform&nbsp;<a href="https://pangenome.github.io/">pangenomes</a>&nbsp;with minimal overheads.&nbsp;<code>odgi</code>&nbsp;implements a dynamic data structure that leveraged multi-core CPUs and can be updated on the fly.</p>
<p dir="auto">The edges and path steps are recorded as deltas between the current node id and the target node id, where the node id corresponds to the rank in the global array of nodes. Graphs built from biological data sets tend to have local partial order and, when sorted, the deltas be small. This allows them to be compressed with a variable length integer representation, resulting in a small in-memory footprint at the cost of packing and unpacking.</p>
<p dir="auto">The RAM and computational savings are substantial. In partially ordered regions of the graph, most deltas will require only a single byte.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/pangenome/odgi" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/pangenome/odgi</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Abhimanyu Singh</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/43806/genomicus-genome-browser-that-enables-users-to-navigate-in-genomes-in-several-dimensions</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 28 Feb 2022 23:27:37 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/43806/genomicus-genome-browser-that-enables-users-to-navigate-in-genomes-in-several-dimensions</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Genomicus: genome browser that enables users to navigate in genomes in several dimensions]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Genomicus is a genome browser that enables users to navigate in genomes in several dimensions: linearly along chromosome axes, transversaly across different species, and chronologicaly along evolutionary time.</p>
<p>Once a query gene has been entered, it is displayed in its genomic context in parallel to the genomic context of all its orthologous and paralogous copies in all the other sequenced metazoan genomes. Moreover, Genomicus stores and displays the predicted ancestral genome structure in all the ancestral species within the phylogenetic range of interest.</p>
<p>All the data on extant species displayed in this browser are from&nbsp;<a href="http://www.ensembl.org/">Ensembl</a>.</p>
<p><br><strong>Summary statistics of Genomicus version 105.01:</strong><span>&nbsp;(view species tree in&nbsp;</span><a href="https://www.genomicus.bio.ens.psl.eu/genomicus-105.01/data/SpeciesTree.pdf">pdf</a><span>&nbsp;or&nbsp;</span><a href="https://www.genomicus.bio.ens.psl.eu/genomicus-105.01/data/SpeciesTree.nwk">newick</a><span>)</span><br><br></p>
<table id="introstats">
<tbody>
<tr><th>Number of extant species</th>
<td>200</td>
</tr>
<tr><th>Number of extant genes</th>
<td>4303993</td>
</tr>
<tr><th>&nbsp;</th></tr>
<tr><th>Number of ancestral species</th>
<td>196</td>
</tr>
<tr><th>Number of ancestral genes</th>
<td>4624213</td>
</tr>
<tr><th>Number of ancestral synteny blocks</th>
<td>83342<br><br></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://www.genomicus.bio.ens.psl.eu/genomicus-105.01/cgi-bin/search.pl" rel="nofollow">https://www.genomicus.bio.ens.psl.eu/genomicus-105.01/cgi-bin/search.pl</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>

<item>
  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/researchlabs/view/26499/katju-lab</guid>
  <pubDate>Fri, 26 Feb 2016 03:25:32 -0600</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Katju Lab]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>TheLab seek to understand the genetic factors contributing to genomic variation and phenotypic diversity.  To this end, we employ molecular and bioinformatic tools to study evolutionary processes at the level of populations, both experimental and natural, and genomes.  Our research interests encompass a wide range of topics, including the evolution of organellar and nuclear genomes, gene duplication and the origin of novel function, and the fitness and phenotypic consequences of mutation in evolution. For details regards ongoing projects, please see the Research page.</p>

<p>http://katjulab.com/research.html</p>
]]></description>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/26306/busco</guid>
	<pubDate>Sun, 07 Feb 2016 16:02:39 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/26306/busco</link>
	<title><![CDATA[BUSCO]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Assessing genome assembly and annotation completeness with Benchmarking Universal Single-Copy Orthologs</p>
<p>More at http://busco.ezlab.org/</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://busco.ezlab.org/" rel="nofollow">http://busco.ezlab.org/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jitendra Narayan</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/27427/rcircos-an-r-package-for-circos-2d-track-plots</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 20 May 2016 11:01:13 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/27427/rcircos-an-r-package-for-circos-2d-track-plots</link>
	<title><![CDATA[RCircos: an R package for Circos 2D track plots]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>RCircos package provides a simple and flexible way to make Circos 2D track plots with R and could be easily integrated into other R data processing and graphic manipulation pipelines for presenting large-scale multi-sample genomic research data. It can also serve as a base tool to generate complex Circos images.</p>
<p>More at https://bitbucket.org/henryhzhang/rcircos/src</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://bitbucket.org/henryhzhang/rcircos/src" rel="nofollow">https://bitbucket.org/henryhzhang/rcircos/src</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>

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