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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/41125?offset=70</link>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/42362/magic-a-tool-for-predicting-transcription-factors-and-cofactors-driving-gene-sets-using-encode-data</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 26 Nov 2020 11:05:04 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/42362/magic-a-tool-for-predicting-transcription-factors-and-cofactors-driving-gene-sets-using-encode-data</link>
	<title><![CDATA[MAGIC: A tool for predicting transcription factors and cofactors driving gene sets using ENCODE data]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>The algorithm presented herein,&nbsp;</span><strong>M</strong><span>ining&nbsp;</span><strong>A</strong><span>lgorithm for&nbsp;</span><strong>G</strong><span>enet</span><strong>I</strong><span>c&nbsp;</span><strong>C</strong><span>ontrollers (MAGIC), uses ENCODE ChIP-seq data to look for statistical enrichment of TFs and cofactors in gene bodies and flanking regions in gene lists without an&nbsp;</span><em>a priori</em><span>&nbsp;binary classification of genes as targets or non-targets. When compared to other TF mining resources, MAGIC displayed favourable performance in predicting TFs and cofactors that drive gene changes in 4 settings: </span></p>
<p><span>1) A cell line expressing or lacking single TF, </span></p>
<p><span>2) Breast tumors divided along PAM50 designations </span></p>
<p><span>3) Whole brain samples from WT mice or mice lacking a single TF in a particular neuronal subtype </span></p>
<p><span>4) Single cell RNAseq analysis of neurons divided by Immediate Early Gene expression levels. </span></p>
<p><span>In summary, MAGIC is a standalone application that produces meaningful predictions of TFs and cofactors in transcriptomic experiments.</span></p>
<p><span>More at&nbsp;https://uwmadison.app.box.com/s/8j90e5h2rjrsz3bacaxnq8kor2o64vyg</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/asroopra/MAGIC" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/asroopra/MAGIC</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>BioStar</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/43867/genomeqc-a-quality-assessment-tool-for-genome-assemblies-and-gene-structure-annotations</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 19 May 2022 04:29:05 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/43867/genomeqc-a-quality-assessment-tool-for-genome-assemblies-and-gene-structure-annotations</link>
	<title><![CDATA[GenomeQC: a quality assessment tool for genome assemblies and gene structure annotations]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>The GenomeQC web application is implemented in R/Shiny version 1.5.9 and Python 3.6 and is freely available at&nbsp;</span><a href="https://genomeqc.maizegdb.org/">https://genomeqc.maizegdb.org/</a><span>&nbsp;under the GPL license. All source code and a containerized version of the GenomeQC pipeline is available in the GitHub repository&nbsp;</span><a href="https://github.com/HuffordLab/GenomeQC">https://github.com/HuffordLab/GenomeQC</a><span>.</span></p>
<p>https://bmcgenomics.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12864-020-6568-2</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/HuffordLab/GenomeQC" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/HuffordLab/GenomeQC</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Neel</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/44491/cgviewjs-is-a-circular-genome-viewing-tool</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 27 Mar 2024 11:16:24 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/44491/cgviewjs-is-a-circular-genome-viewing-tool</link>
	<title><![CDATA[CGView.js is a Circular Genome Viewing tool]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>CGView.js is a&nbsp;<span>C</span>ircular&nbsp;<span>G</span>enome&nbsp;<span>View</span>ing tool for visualizing and interacting with small genomes. This software is an adaptation of the Java program&nbsp;<a href="https://paulstothard.github.io/cgview/">CGView</a>.</p>
<div>
<p>CGView.js is the genome viewer of Proksee, an expert system for genome assembly, annotation and visualization.</p>
<a href="https://proksee.ca/"></a></div>
<h1 id="features">Features</h1>
<ul>
<li>
<p>Circular and linear views of genomes</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>Capable of drawing genomes up to 10 Mbp with 1000's of features and 100's contigs</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>Smooth zooming down to the sequence level</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>Easily generate features and plots directly form the sequence (e.g. ORFs, GC-content and GC-Skew)</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>Save high resolution PNG maps up to 8000x8000px</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>Fully documented API for interacting with CGView.js maps</p>
</li>
</ul><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://js.cgview.ca/" rel="nofollow">https://js.cgview.ca/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>LEGE</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/44661/lovis4u-locus-visualisation-tool-for-comparative-genomics</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 17 Sep 2024 02:30:57 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/44661/lovis4u-locus-visualisation-tool-for-comparative-genomics</link>
	<title><![CDATA[LoVis4u: Locus Visualisation tool for comparative genomics]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p dir="auto"><a href="https://github.com/art-egorov/lovis4u/blob/main/docs/img/lovis4u_logo.png" target="_blank"><img src="https://github.com/art-egorov/lovis4u/raw/main/docs/img/lovis4u_logo.png" alt="image" width="300" style="border: 0px; border: 0px;"></a></p>
<div dir="auto">
<h2 dir="auto">Description</h2>
<a href="https://github.com/art-egorov/lovis4u#description"></a></div>
<p dir="auto"><span>LoVis4u</span>&nbsp;is a bioinformatics tool for&nbsp;<span>Lo</span>ci&nbsp;<span>Vis</span>ualisation.</p>
<p dir="auto"><span>LoVis4u, a command-line tool and Python API designed for highly customizable and fast visualisation of multiple genomic loci. LoVis4u generates vector images in PDF format based on annotation data from GenBank or GFF files. It is capable of visualising entire genomes of bacteriophages as well as plasmids and user-defined regions of longer prokaryotic genomes. Additionally, LoVis4u offers optional data processing steps to identify and highlight accessory and core genes in input sequences.</span></p>
<p dir="auto">https://art-egorov.github.io/lovis4u/</p>
<p dir="auto">&nbsp;</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/art-egorov/lovis4u" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/art-egorov/lovis4u</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>LEGE</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/38625/croco-a-program-to-detect-potential-cross-contaminations-in-hts-assembled-transcriptomes-using-expression-level-quantification</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 07 Jan 2019 18:17:44 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/38625/croco-a-program-to-detect-potential-cross-contaminations-in-hts-assembled-transcriptomes-using-expression-level-quantification</link>
	<title><![CDATA[CroCo: A program to detect potential cross contaminations in HTS assembled transcriptomes using expression level quantification]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>CroCo is a program to detect cross contamination events in assembled transcriptomes using sequencing reads to determine the true origin of every transcripts.<br>Such cross contaminations can be expected if several RNA-Seq experiments were prepared during the same period at the same lab, or by the same people, or if they were processed or sequenced by the same sequencing service facility.<br>Our approach first determines a subset of transcripts that are suspiciously similar across samples using a pairwise BLAST procedure. CroCo then combine all transcriptomes into a metatranscriptome and quantifies the "expression level" of all transcripts successively using every sample read data (e.g. several species sequenced by the same lab for a particular study) while allowing read multi-mappings.<br>Several mapping tools implemented in CroCo can be used to estimate expression level (default is RapMap).<br>This information is then used to categorize each transcript in the following 5 categories :</p>
<p><br>clean: the transcript origin is from the focal sample.</p>
<p>cross contamination: the transcript origin is from an alien sample of the same experiment.</p>
<p>dubious: expression levels are too close between focal and alien samples to determine the true origin of the transcript.</p>
<p>low coverage: expression levels are too low in all samples, thus hampering our procedure (which relies on differential expression) to confidently assign it to any category.</p>
<p>over expressed: expression levels are very high in at least 3 samples and CroCo will not try to categorize it. Indeed, such a pattern does not correspond to expectations for cross contaminations, but often reflect highly conserved genes such as ribosomal gene, or external contamination shared by several samples (e.g. Escherichia coli contaminations).</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://gitlab.mbb.univ-montp2.fr/mbb/CroCo" rel="nofollow">https://gitlab.mbb.univ-montp2.fr/mbb/CroCo</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/41328/deephic-a-generative-adversarial-network-for-enhancing-hi-c-data-resolution</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 03 Mar 2020 01:12:47 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/41328/deephic-a-generative-adversarial-network-for-enhancing-hi-c-data-resolution</link>
	<title><![CDATA[DeepHiC: A Generative Adversarial Network for Enhancing Hi-C Data Resolution]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>DeepHiC</strong> is a GAN-based model for enhancing Hi-C data resolution. We developed this server for helping researchers to enhance their own low-resolution data by a few steps of clicks. <em>Ab initio</em> training could be performed according to our published <a href="https://github.com/omegahh/DeepHiC">code</a>. We provided trained models for various depth of low-coverage sequencing Hi-C data. The depth of input data is estimated by its distribution comparing with those of the downsampled Hi-C data we used in training</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://sysomics.com/deephic" rel="nofollow">http://sysomics.com/deephic</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/38257/bioinformatics-programme-officer-international-centre-for-genetic-icgeb-engineering-and-biotechnology</guid>
  <pubDate>Fri, 23 Nov 2018 03:50:16 -0600</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Bioinformatics Programme Officer @ International Centre for Genetic ICGEB Engineering and Biotechnology]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>The following vacancies are available in the DBT Apex Biotechnology Information project at ICGEB, New Delhi, India. These positions are available for a period of approx. two years, however, initial appointment offer will be for 6 months, which will be extended based on performance of work. Salaries will be offered as per DBT, educational qualification and experience. Depending on requirements, selected candidates may be required to work on location from the Department of Biotechnology, New Delhi. Shortlisted candidates will be invited for an interview at ICGEB. Only the selected candidates will be informed individually. No TA/DA or accommodation will be offered to the candidates attending the interview. </p>

<p>4 Programme Officer 1 <br />5 Technical Research Assistant 1 </p>

<p>Minimum Educational Qualification, desirable experience and expected duties: </p>

<p>4: The applicants should be Postgraduates with experience in Data collection and Statistics, especially in Biotechnology-related data. </p>

<p>Expected duties: Collection of Biotechnology related information from India, to facilitate the Apex BTIC experts committee review of programmes at centres and R&amp;D programs funded by DBT. </p>

<p>5: The applicants should be Postgraduates in Science with experience in Bioinformatics-related projects. <br />Expected duties: The candidates will assist the senior staff of the centre in daily activities and help in the preparation of the Annual Training Calendar, seminar and training podcasts/videos, repository of training material and Apex BTIC Newsletter. </p>

<p>Interested candidates should submit their full, updated Curriculum Vitae with a detailed description of relevant experience, along with two references by December 14th, 2018, addressed to, The Chairperson, DBT- Apex BTIC, ICGEB, Aruna Asaf Ali Marg, New Delhi 110067, Email: abtic@icgeb.res.in, kindly write “Application for DBT Apex BTIC vacancy” in the subject of the email or envelope, if sending by post.</p>

<p>Advertisement: http://www.icgeb.org/tl_files/Vacancies/dbt-abtic-vac-annmntrevsk.pdf</p>
]]></description>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/44773/genetic-basis-of-tail-loss-evolution</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 04 Mar 2025 12:12:36 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/44773/genetic-basis-of-tail-loss-evolution</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Genetic basis of tail-loss evolution]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>The paper <em>"On the genetic basis of tail-loss evolution in humans and apes (https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-024-07095-8)"</em>, published in <em>Nature</em>, investigates the genetic mechanisms that led to the loss of tails in humans and apes. The study suggests that a specific genetic mutation, involving the insertion of an <em>Alu</em> element (a type of transposable DNA sequence), played a critical role in the evolutionary transition from tailed primates to tailless hominoids.</p><h3><strong>Key Findings of the Study:</strong></h3><ol>
<li>
<p><strong>Alu Insertion and Tail Loss:</strong><br /> The researchers discovered an <em>Alu</em>-mediated genetic change in a common ancestor of modern apes and humans. This change disrupted the normal function of a gene involved in tail development, leading to the suppression of tail formation.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Gene Disruption Mechanism:</strong><br /> The <em>Alu</em> insertion was found within a regulatory region of the <em>TBXT</em> gene (also known as <em>T</em> or <em>Brachyury</em>), which is crucial for tail development in vertebrates. This insertion likely altered the gene's expression patterns, leading to tail reduction over evolutionary time.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Functional Evidence from Model Organisms:</strong><br /> To test their hypothesis, the researchers introduced similar genetic modifications in mice. The modified mice exhibited shortened or absent tails, supporting the idea that the identified mutation played a role in tail loss in hominoids.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Evolutionary Implications:</strong><br /> The findings suggest that small, random genomic changes&mdash;such as transposable element insertions&mdash;can have profound effects on body morphology. This study provides evidence that mobile DNA elements (like <em>Alu</em>) can drive major evolutionary transitions.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Relevance to Human Evolution:</strong><br /> Understanding the genetic basis of tail loss helps in reconstructing the evolutionary history of hominins (the lineage that includes humans and our extinct relatives). It also sheds light on how genetic variations contribute to anatomical diversity among primates.</p>
</li>
</ol><h3><strong>Significance of the Study:</strong></h3><p>This research highlights the role of transposable elements in shaping evolutionary traits and provides a concrete genetic explanation for a defining characteristic of humans and great apes. It also demonstrates how mutations in regulatory regions of developmental genes can lead to significant anatomical changes.</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>LEGE</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/42923/flanker</guid>
	<pubDate>Sat, 27 Feb 2021 22:04:53 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/42923/flanker</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Flanker]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>Flanker, a Python package which performs alignment-free clustering of gene flanking sequences in a consistent format, allowing investigation of&nbsp;<span>mobile genetic elements (</span>MGEs) without prior knowledge of their structure.&nbsp;<span>Flanker can be flexibly parameterised to finetune outputs by characterising upstream and downstream regions separately and investigating variable lengths of flanking sequence.</span></span></p>
<p><span><img src="https://github.com/wtmatlock/flanker/raw/main/docs/frontpage.png" alt="image" style="border: 0px;"></span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/wtmatlock/flanker" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/wtmatlock/flanker</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/videolist/watch/3925/genome-annotation</guid>
	<pubDate>Sun, 25 Aug 2013 10:53:01 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/videolist/watch/3925/genome-annotation</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Genome Annotation]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<iframe width="" height="" src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/on4TMnuYTaU" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>Dr. Rob Edwards describes some of the problems, challenges, and approches in genome annotation, with a particular emphasis on how the Fellowship for the Interpretation of Genomes (FIG) developed subsystems using the SEED database available at http://www.theseed.org/]]></description>
	
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