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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/42633?offset=70</link>
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	<description><![CDATA[]]></description>
	
	<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/43806/genomicus-genome-browser-that-enables-users-to-navigate-in-genomes-in-several-dimensions</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 28 Feb 2022 23:27:37 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/43806/genomicus-genome-browser-that-enables-users-to-navigate-in-genomes-in-several-dimensions</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Genomicus: genome browser that enables users to navigate in genomes in several dimensions]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Genomicus is a genome browser that enables users to navigate in genomes in several dimensions: linearly along chromosome axes, transversaly across different species, and chronologicaly along evolutionary time.</p>
<p>Once a query gene has been entered, it is displayed in its genomic context in parallel to the genomic context of all its orthologous and paralogous copies in all the other sequenced metazoan genomes. Moreover, Genomicus stores and displays the predicted ancestral genome structure in all the ancestral species within the phylogenetic range of interest.</p>
<p>All the data on extant species displayed in this browser are from&nbsp;<a href="http://www.ensembl.org/">Ensembl</a>.</p>
<p><br><strong>Summary statistics of Genomicus version 105.01:</strong><span>&nbsp;(view species tree in&nbsp;</span><a href="https://www.genomicus.bio.ens.psl.eu/genomicus-105.01/data/SpeciesTree.pdf">pdf</a><span>&nbsp;or&nbsp;</span><a href="https://www.genomicus.bio.ens.psl.eu/genomicus-105.01/data/SpeciesTree.nwk">newick</a><span>)</span><br><br></p>
<table id="introstats">
<tbody>
<tr><th>Number of extant species</th>
<td>200</td>
</tr>
<tr><th>Number of extant genes</th>
<td>4303993</td>
</tr>
<tr><th>&nbsp;</th></tr>
<tr><th>Number of ancestral species</th>
<td>196</td>
</tr>
<tr><th>Number of ancestral genes</th>
<td>4624213</td>
</tr>
<tr><th>Number of ancestral synteny blocks</th>
<td>83342<br><br></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://www.genomicus.bio.ens.psl.eu/genomicus-105.01/cgi-bin/search.pl" rel="nofollow">https://www.genomicus.bio.ens.psl.eu/genomicus-105.01/cgi-bin/search.pl</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/29912/maq-mapping-and-assembly-with-quality</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 22 Nov 2016 04:51:39 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/29912/maq-mapping-and-assembly-with-quality</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Maq: Mapping and Assembly with Quality]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Maq</strong>&nbsp;stands for&nbsp;<em>Mapping and Assembly with Quality</em>&nbsp;It builds assembly by mapping short reads to reference sequences. Maq is a project hosted by&nbsp;<a href="http://sourceforge.net/">SourceForge.net</a>. The project page is available at<a href="http://sourceforge.net/projects/maq/">http://sourceforge.net/projects/maq/</a>. Maq is previously known as mapass2.</p>
<h2>Run Maq Now</h2>
<p>Follow these steps to try Maq. All you need is a reference sequence file in the FASTA format.</p>
<ol>
<li>Prepare a reference sequence (ref.fasta). Better a bacterial genome.</li>
<li>Download maq, maq-data and maqview at the&nbsp;<a href="http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=191815">download page</a>.</li>
<li>Copy maq, maq.pl and maq_eval.pl to the $PATH or to the same directory.</li>
<li>Simulate diploid reference and read sequences, map reads, call variants and evaluate the results in one go:
<pre>maq.pl demo ref.fasta calib-30.dat
</pre>
where&nbsp;<em>calib-30.dat</em>&nbsp;is contained in maq-data.</li>
<li>View the alignment:
<pre>cd maqdemo/easyrun;
maqindex -i -c consensus.cns all.map;
maqview -c consensus.cns all.map</pre>
</li>
</ol>
<p><strong>Even for advanced maq users, running `maq.pl demo' is recommended. You may find something helpful.</strong></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://maq.sourceforge.net" rel="nofollow">http://maq.sourceforge.net</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/30144/bima-v3-an-aligner-customized-for-mate-pair-library-sequencing</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 14 Dec 2016 15:20:00 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/30144/bima-v3-an-aligner-customized-for-mate-pair-library-sequencing</link>
	<title><![CDATA[BIMA V3: an aligner customized for mate pair library sequencing]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Summary: Mate pair library sequencing is an effective and economical method for detecting genomic structural variants and chromosomal abnormalities. Unfortunately, the mapping and alignment of mate pair read pairs to a reference genome is a challenging and <br>time consuming process for most NGS alignment programs. Large insert sizes, introduction of library preparation protocol artifacts (biotin junction reads, paired-end read contamination, chimeras, etc.), and presence of structural variant breakpoints within reads increases mapping and alignment complexity. We describe an algorithm that is up to 20 times faster and 25% more accurate than popular NGS alignment programs when processing mate pair sequencing. <br>Availability: http://bioinformaticstools.mayo.edu/research/bima/ <br>Contact: vasmatzis.george@mayo.edu</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://bioinformatics.oxfordjournals.org/content/early/2014/02/12/bioinformatics.btu078.full.pdf" rel="nofollow">http://bioinformatics.oxfordjournals.org/content/early/2014/02/12/bioinformatics.btu078.full.pdf</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Abhimanyu Singh</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/31566/software-and-tools-to-detect-structure-variation-with-long-reads</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 15 Mar 2017 14:31:09 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/31566/software-and-tools-to-detect-structure-variation-with-long-reads</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Software and Tools to detect structure variation with long reads !!]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Uncovering the connection between genetics and heritable diseases requires an approach that looks at all the variant bases and types in a genome. While a PacBio&nbsp;<em>de novo</em>&nbsp;assembly resolves the most novel SV variants. 8-10X PacBio coverage of single genomes or trios reveals triple the SVs detectable by short-read data.</p><p>With&nbsp;<span style="text-decoration: underline;"><a href="http://www.pacb.com/smrt-science/">Single Molecule, Real-Time (SMRT) Sequencing</a></span>, you can access structural variations having a broad range of sizes, types, and GC content with the ability to:</p><ul>
<li>Uncover missing heritability linked to structural variation</li>
<li>Unambiguously identify genomic context and variant breakpoints at the sequence level to unravel the genetic etiology of disease</li>
<li>Resolve structural variation across the complete size spectrum with basepair resolution</li>
</ul><p>Following are the SV tools, which can assist you to achieve your goal.</p><p><strong>Sniffles:</strong>&nbsp;Structural variation caller using third generation sequencing</p><p>Sniffles is a structural variation caller using third generation sequencing (PacBio or Oxford Nanopore). It detects all types of SVs using evidence from split-read alignments, high-mismatch regions, and coverage analysis. Please note the current version of Sniffles requires sorted output from BWA-MEM (use -M and -x parameter) or NGM-LR with the optional SAM attributes enabled!&nbsp;</p><p>More at&nbsp;https://github.com/fritzsedlazeck/Sniffles</p><p><strong style="font-size: 12.8px;"><br />MultiBreak-SV:</strong> It identifies structural variants from next-generation paired end data, third-generation long read data, or data from a combination of sequencing platforms.</p><p>There are two pieces of software in this release: (1) a pre-processor that takes machineformat (.m5) BLASR files, and (2) MultiBreak-SV. For installation and usage instructions, see doc/MultiBreakSV-Manual.txt.</p><p>More at&nbsp;https://github.com/raphael-group/multibreak-sv</p><p><strong style="font-size: 12.8px;"><br />Parliament:</strong>&nbsp;A Structural Variation Tool. Why ask a single sv-detection approach to find every variant when you can have a parliament of tools deciding?</p><p>Publication about the algorithm and &ldquo;&hellip;the first long-read characterization of structural variation in a diploid human personal genome&hellip;&rdquo; (HS1011) -&nbsp;<a href="http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2164/16/286">&ldquo;Assessing structural variation in a personal genome&mdash;towards a human reference diploid genome&rdquo;</a></p><p>More at&nbsp;https://sourceforge.net/projects/parliamentsv/</p><p>https://www.dnanexus.com/papers/Parliament_Info_Sheet.pdf</p><p><br /><strong>PBHoney:</strong>&nbsp;the structural variation discovery tool&nbsp;<br /><br />PBHoney is an implementation of two variant-identification approaches designed to exploit the high mappability of long reads (i.e., greater than 10,000 bp). PBHoney considers both intra-read discordance and soft-clipped tails of long reads to identify structural variants.</p><p>Read The Paper&nbsp;<a href="http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/15/180/abstract" target="_blank">http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/15/180/abstract</a></p><p>More at&nbsp;https://sourceforge.net/projects/pb-jelly/</p><p><strong><br />SMRT-SV:</strong> Structural variant and indel caller for PacBio reads</p><p>Structural variant (SV) and indel caller for PacBio reads based on methods from&nbsp;<a href="http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/vaop/ncurrent/full/nature13907.html">Chaisson et al. 2014</a>.</p><p>SMRT-SV provides an official software package for tools described in&nbsp;<a href="http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/vaop/ncurrent/full/nature13907.html">Chaisson et al. 2014</a>&nbsp;and adds several key features including the following.</p><ul>
<li>Unified variant calling user interface with built-in cluster compute support</li>
<li>Small indel calling (2-49 bp)</li>
<li>Improved inversion calling (<code>screenInversions</code>)</li>
<li>Quality metric for SV calls based on number of local assemblies supporting each call</li>
<li>Higher sensitivity for SV calls using tiled local assemblies across the entire genome instead of "signature" regions</li>
<li>Genotyping of SVs with Illumina paired-end reads from WGS samples</li>
</ul><p>More at&nbsp;https://github.com/EichlerLab/pacbio_variant_caller</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Archana Malhotra</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/42530/shovill-assemble-bacterial-isolate-genomes-from-illumina-paired-end-reads</guid>
	<pubDate>Sat, 02 Jan 2021 07:05:36 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/42530/shovill-assemble-bacterial-isolate-genomes-from-illumina-paired-end-reads</link>
	<title><![CDATA[shovill: Assemble bacterial isolate genomes from Illumina paired-end reads]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>Shovill is a pipeline which uses SPAdes at its core, but alters the steps before and after the primary assembly step to get similar results in less time. Shovill also supports other assemblers like SKESA, Velvet and Megahit, so you can take advantage of the pre- and post-processing the Shovill provides with those too.</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/tseemann/shovill" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/tseemann/shovill</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>BioStar</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/34235/quorum-an-error-corrector-for-illumina-reads</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 08 Nov 2017 11:40:41 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/34235/quorum-an-error-corrector-for-illumina-reads</link>
	<title><![CDATA[QuorUM: An Error Corrector for Illumina Reads]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span><span>Illumina Sequencing data can provide high coverage of a genome by relatively short (most often 100 bp to 150 bp) reads at a low cost. Even with low (advertised 1%) error rate, 100 &times; coverage Illumina data on average has an error in some read at every base in the genome. These errors make handling the data more complicated because they result in a large number of low-count erroneous&nbsp;</span><em>k</em><span>-mers in the reads. However, there is enough information in the reads to correct most of the sequencing errors, thus making subsequent use of the data (e.g. for mapping or assembly) easier. Here we use the term &ldquo;error correction&rdquo; to denote the reduction in errors due to both changes in individual bases and trimming of unusable sequence. We developed an error correction software called QuorUM. QuorUM is mainly aimed at error correcting Illumina reads for subsequent assembly. It is designed around the novel idea of minimizing the number of distinct erroneous&nbsp;</span><em>k</em><span>-mers in the output reads and preserving the most true&nbsp;</span><em>k</em><span>-mers, and we introduce a composite statistic &pi; that measures how successful we are at achieving this dual goal. We evaluate the performance of QuorUM by correcting actual Illumina reads from genomes for which a reference assembly is available.</span></span></p>
<p><span>QuorUM is distributed as an independent software package and as a module of the MaSuRCA assembly software. Both are available under the GPL open source license at&nbsp;</span><a href="http://www.genome.umd.edu/">http://www.genome.umd.edu</a><span>.</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0130821" rel="nofollow">http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0130821</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/40460/sviper-swipe-your-structural-variants-called-on-long-ontpacbio-reads-with-short-exact-illumina-reads</guid>
	<pubDate>Sun, 22 Dec 2019 03:48:28 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/40460/sviper-swipe-your-structural-variants-called-on-long-ontpacbio-reads-with-short-exact-illumina-reads</link>
	<title><![CDATA[SViper: Swipe your Structural Variants called on long (ONT/PacBio) reads with short exact (Illumina) reads.]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Call sviper</p>
<pre><code>~$ ./sviper -s short-reads.bam -l long-reads.bam -r ref.fa -c variants.vcf -o polished_variants
</code></pre>
<p>This will output a&nbsp;<code>polished_variants.vcf</code>&nbsp;file, that contains all the refined variants.</p>
<p>Sometimes it is helpful to look at the polished sequence, e.g. with the IGV browser. In that case you want SViper to output the polished and aligned sequences in a bam file via the option&nbsp;<code>--output-polished-bam</code>:</p>
<pre><code>~$ ./sviper -s short-reads.bam -l long-reads.bam -r ref.fa -c variants.vcf -o polished_variants --output-</code>polished-bam</pre><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/smehringer/SViper" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/smehringer/SViper</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Neel</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/43254/quasr-quantification-and-annotation-of-short-reads-in-r</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 13 Aug 2021 07:44:05 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/43254/quasr-quantification-and-annotation-of-short-reads-in-r</link>
	<title><![CDATA[QuasR: Quantification and annotation of short reads in R]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>The <em><a href="https://bioconductor.org/packages/3.14/QuasR">QuasR</a></em> package (short for <em>Qu</em>antify and <em>a</em>nnotate <em>s</em>hort reads in <em>R</em>) integrates the functionality of several <strong>R</strong> packages (such as <em><a href="https://bioconductor.org/packages/3.14/IRanges">IRanges</a></em> <span>(Lawrence et al. 2013)</span> and <em><a href="https://bioconductor.org/packages/3.14/Rsamtools">Rsamtools</a></em>) and external software (e.g.&nbsp;<code>bowtie</code>, through the <em><a href="https://bioconductor.org/packages/3.14/Rbowtie">Rbowtie</a></em> package, and <code>HISAT2</code>, through the <em><a href="https://bioconductor.org/packages/3.14/Rhisat2">Rhisat2</a></em> package). The package aims to cover the whole analysis workflow of typical high throughput sequencing experiments, starting from the raw sequence reads, over pre-processing and alignment, up to quantification. A single <strong>R</strong> script can contain all steps of a complete analysis, making it simple to document, reproduce or share the workflow containing all relevant details.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://www.bioconductor.org/packages/devel/bioc/vignettes/QuasR/inst/doc/QuasR.html" rel="nofollow">https://www.bioconductor.org/packages/devel/bioc/vignettes/QuasR/inst/doc/QuasR.html</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Neel</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/34618/mashmap-a-fast-and-approximate-software-for-mapping-long-reads-pacbioont-or-assembly-to-reference-genomes</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 12 Dec 2017 17:23:31 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/34618/mashmap-a-fast-and-approximate-software-for-mapping-long-reads-pacbioont-or-assembly-to-reference-genomes</link>
	<title><![CDATA[MashMap: a fast and approximate software for mapping long reads (PacBio/ONT) or assembly to reference genome(s)]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>MashMap is a fast and approximate software for mapping long reads (PacBio/ONT) or assembly to reference genome(s). It maps a query sequence against a reference region if and only if its estimated alignment identity is above a specified threshold. It does not compute the alignments explicitly, but rather estimates a&nbsp;</span><em>k</em><span>-mer based&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaccard_index">Jaccard similarity</a><span>&nbsp;using a combination of&nbsp;</span><a href="http://www.cs.princeton.edu/courses/archive/spr05/cos598E/bib/p76-schleimer.pdf">Winnowing</a><span>&nbsp;and&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MinHash">MinHash</a><span>. This is then converted to an estimate of sequence identity using the&nbsp;</span><a href="http://mash.readthedocs.org/">Mash</a><span>&nbsp;distance. An appropriate&nbsp;</span><em>k</em><span>-mer sampling rate is automatically determined given minimum local alignment length and identity thresholds. The efficiency of the algorithm improves as both of these thresholds are increased.</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/marbl/MashMap" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/marbl/MashMap</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/36867/cerulean-a-hybrid-assembly-using-high-throughput-short-and-long-reads</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 05 Jun 2018 10:10:15 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/36867/cerulean-a-hybrid-assembly-using-high-throughput-short-and-long-reads</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Cerulean: A hybrid assembly using high throughput short and long reads]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[Cerulean extends contigs assembled using short read datasets like Illumina paired-end reads using long reads like PacBio RS long reads.

Cerulean v0.1 has been implemented with bacterial genomes in mind.

The method is fully described in Deshpande, V., Fung, E. D., Pham, S., &amp; Bafna, V. (2013). Cerulean: A hybrid assembly using high throughput short and long reads. arXiv preprint arXiv:1307.7933.
http://arxiv.org/abs/1307.7933<p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://sourceforge.net/projects/ceruleanassembler/" rel="nofollow">https://sourceforge.net/projects/ceruleanassembler/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
</item>

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