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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/42923?offset=270</link>
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	<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/39843/dnapipete-a-pipeline-designed-to-find-annotate-and-quantify-transposable-elements</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 12 Aug 2019 21:56:08 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/39843/dnapipete-a-pipeline-designed-to-find-annotate-and-quantify-transposable-elements</link>
	<title><![CDATA[dnaPipeTE: a pipeline designed to find, annotate and quantify Transposable Elements]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>dnaPipeTE (for de-novo assembly &amp; annotation Pipeline for Transposable Elements), is a pipeline designed to find, annotate and quantify Transposable Elements in small samples of NGS datasets. It is very useful to quantify the proportion of TEs in newly sequenced genomes since it does not require genome assembly and works on small datasets (&lt; 1X).</span></p>
<p><span><a href="https://github.com/clemgoub/dnaPipeTE/wiki/dnaPipeTE-WIKI-home">https://github.com/clemgoub/dnaPipeTE/wiki/dnaPipeTE-WIKI-home</a></span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/clemgoub/dnaPipeTE" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/clemgoub/dnaPipeTE</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/2261/best-book-titles-for-learning-bionformatics</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 13 Aug 2013 17:31:51 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/2261/best-book-titles-for-learning-bionformatics</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Best book Titles for Learning Bionformatics]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Nothing can add to our intellect more than reading a book. &nbsp;In books, we can experience new things that we would not normally be able to experience. It is proved that books can change our lives and other people&rsquo;s lives. Reading can make us more intelligent, updated, imaginative. Without reading we wouldn&rsquo;t know anything that we know today. There are several book, online and offile to read and I can't mentioned all of them here in the list. Therefore, I mentioned some bioinformatics and its related books in subgroups. Hope you will like the list.&nbsp;</p><p>Sequence Analysis and General Bioinformatics</p><ul>
<li>BLAST, Ian Korf, Mark Yandell, Joseph Bedell, 2003, O'Reilly</li>
<li>Sequence Analysis in a Nutshell: A Guide to Common Tools and Databases, Scott Markel, Darryl Leon, 2003, O'Reilly</li>
<li>Bioinformatics for Geneticists, Michael Barnes, Ian C Gray (Editors), 2003, John Wiley &amp; Sons</li>
<li>Bioinformatics for Dummies, Jean-Michel Claverie, Cedric Notredame, 2003, John Wiley &amp; Sons</li>
<li>Mathematics of Genome Analysis, Jerome K. Percus, 2002, Cambridge Univ Press</li>
<li>Bioinformatics Computing, Bryan P. Bergeron, 2002, Prentice Hall</li>
<li>Evolutionary Computation in Bioinformatics, Gary B. Fogel, David W. Corne (Editors), 2002, Morgan Kaufmann</li>
<li>Introduction to Bioinformatics, Arthur M. Lesk, 2002, Oxford University Press</li>
<li>Instant Notes in Bioinformatics, D.R. Westhead, J. H. Parish, R.M. Twyman, 2002, Bios Scientific Pub</li>
<li>Fundamental Concepts of Bioinformatics, Dan E. Krane, Michael L. Raymer, Michaeel L. Raymer, Elaine Nicpon Marieb, 2002, Benjamin/Cummings</li>
<li>Essentials of Genomics and Bioinformatics, C. W. Sensen (Editor), 2002, John Wiley &amp; Sons</li>
<li>Current Topics in Computational Molecular Biology (Computational Molecular Biology), Tao Jiang, Ying Xu, Michael Zhang (Editors), 2002, MIT Press</li>
<li>Hidden Markov Models for Bioinformatics, Timo Koski, Timo Koskinen, 2001, Kluwer Academic Publishers</li>
<li>Bioinformatics: From Genomes to Drugs, Thomas Lengauer (Editor), 2001, John Wiley &amp; Sons</li>
<li>Statistical Methods in Bioinformatics: An Introduction (Statistics for Biology and Health), Warren Ewens, Gregory Grant, 2001, Springer Verlag</li>
<li>Bioinformatics: A Practical Guide to the Analysis of Genes and Proteins, Second Edition, Andreas D. Baxevanis, B. F. Francis Ouellette, 2001, Wiley-Interscience</li>
<li>Bioinformatics: The Machine Learning Approach, Second Edition (Adaptive Computation and Machine Learning), Pierre Baldi, Soren Brunak, Sren Brunak, 2001, MIT Press</li>
<li>Introduction to Bioinformatics, T eresa Attwood, David Parry-Smith, 2001, Prentice Hall</li>
<li>Bioinformatics: A Primer, Charles Staben, 2001, Jones &amp; Bartlett Pub</li>
<li>Data Analysis and Classification for Bioinformatics, Arun Jagota, 2000, AKJ Academics</li>
<li>Bioinformatics: Sequence and Genome Analysis, David W. Mount, 2001, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press</li>
<li>Bioinformatics: A Biologist's Guide to Biocomputing and the Internet, Stuart M. Brown, 2000, Eaton Pub Co</li>
<li>Bioinformatics: Sequence, Structure and Databanks: A Practical Approach (The Practical Approach Series, 236), Des Higgins (Editor), Willie Taylor (Editor), 2000, Oxford Univ Press</li>
<li>Neural Networks and Genome Informatics, Cathy H. Wu, Jerry W. McLarty, 2000, Elsevier Science</li>
<li>Computational Molecular Biology: An Introduction (Wiley Series in Mathematical and Computational Biology), Peter Clote and Rolf Backofen, 2000, John Wiley &amp; Sons</li>
<li>Computational Molecular Biology: An Algorithmic Approach, Pavel A. Pevzner, 2000, MIT Press</li>
<li>Post-Genome Informatics, Minoru Kanehisa, 2000, Oxford Univ Press</li>
<li>Mathematical and Computational Biology: Computational Morphogenesis, Hierarchical Complexity, and Digital Evolution, Chrystopher L. Nehaniv, 1999, American Mathematical Society</li>
<li>Pattern Discovery in Biomolecular Data: Tools, Techniques, and Applications, Jason T. L. Wang, Bruce A. Shapiro, Dennis Elliott Shasha (Editors), 1999, Oxford Univ Press</li>
<li>Time Warps, String Edits, and Macromolecules: The Theory and Practice of Sequence Comparison, David Sankoff and Joseph Kruskal (Editors), 1999, Cambridge University Press</li>
<li>Bioinformatics Basics: Applications in Biological Science and Medicine, Hooman Rashidi, 1999, CRC Press</li>
<li>Bioinformatics: Methods and Protocols (Methods in Molecular Biology, Vol 132), Stephen Misener and Stephen A. Krawetz (Editors),1999, Humana Press</li>
<li>Bioinformatics: Databases and Systems, Stanley Letovsky (Editor),1999, Kluwer Academic Publishers</li>
<li>Computational Molecular Biology, P. Green, 1998, Blackwell Science Inc.</li>
<li>Computational Methods in Molecular Biology (New Comprehensive Biochemistry, V. 32), Steven L. Salzberg, David B. Searls, Simon Kasif (Editors), 1998, Elsevier Science Ltd.</li>
<li>Biological Sequence Analysis: Probabilistic Models of Proteins and Nucleic Acids, Richard Durbin, S. Eddy, A. Krogh, G. Mitchison, 1998, Cambridge University Press</li>
<li>Guide to Human Genome Computing, M. J. Bishop (Editor), 1998, Academic Press</li>
<li>Introduction to Computational Molecular Biology, Joao Meidanis, Joao C. Setabal, 1997, PWS Pub. Co.</li>
<li>Algorithms on Strings, Trees, and Sequences: Computer Science and Computational Biology, Dan Gusfield, 1997, Cambridge University Press</li>
<li>Sequence Data Analysis Guidebook, Simon R. Swindell (Editor), 1997, Humana Press</li>
<li>High Performance Computational Methods for Biological Sequence Analysis, Tieng K. Yap, Ophir Frieder, Robert L. Martino, 1996, Kluwer Academic Pub.</li>
<li>Computer Methods for Macromolecular Sequence Analysis, Methods in Enzymology, volume 266, Russell F. Doolittle (Editor), 1996, Academic Press</li>
<li>DNA and Protein Sequence Analysis: A Practical Approach (Practical Approach Series , No 171), 1996, M. J. Bishop and C. J. Rawlings (Editors), 1996, IRL Press</li>
<li>Molecular Bioinformatics: Algorithms and Applications, Steffen Schulze-Kremer, 1995, Walter De Gruyter</li>
<li>Introduction to Computational Biology - Maps, sequences and genomes, Michael S. Waterman, 1995, Chapman &amp; Hall</li>
<li>Computer Analysis of Sequence Data, Annette M. Griffin and Hugh G. Griffin (Editors), 1994, Humana Press</li>
<li>Artificial Intelligence and Molecular Biology, Lawrence Hunter (Editor), 1993, AAAI Press</li>
<li>Sequence Analysis Primer, Michael Gribskov and John Devereux (Editors), 1992, Oxford University Press</li>
<li>Mathematical Methods of Analysis of Biopolymer Sequences (Dimacs Series in Discrete Mathematics and Theoretical Computer Science ; Volume 8), S. G. Gindikin, 1992, American Mathematical Society</li>
<li>Mathematical Methods for DNA Sequences, Michael S. Waterman (Editor), 1989, CRC Press</li>
</ul><p>Programming Books for Bioinformatics</p><ul>
<li>Mastering Perl for Bioinformatics, James D. Tisdall, 2003, O'Reilly</li>
<li>Genomic Perl: From Bioinformatics Basics to Working Code, Rex A. Dwyer, 2002, Cambridge University Press</li>
<li>Beginning Perl for Bioinformatics, James Tisdall, 2001, O'Reilly</li>
<li>Developing Bioinformatics Computer Skills, Cynthia Gibas, Per Jambeck, 2001, O'Reilly</li>
</ul><p>General Genomics</p><ul>
<li>Functional Microbial Genomics (Volume 33), Brendan Wren, Nick Dorrell, 2003, Academic Press</li>
<li>Discovering Genomics, Proteomics, and Bioinformatics, A. Malcolm Campbell, Laurie J. Heyer, 2002, Benjamin/Cummings</li>
<li>Genomes, Terence A. Brown, 2002, John Wiley &amp; Sons</li>
<li>Essentials of Medical Genomics, Stuart M. Brown , 2002, John Wiley &amp; Sons</li>
<li>A Primer of Genome Science, Greg Gibson, Spencer V. Muse, 2002, Sinauer Associates</li>
<li>Pathogen Genomics: Impact on Human Health, Karen Joy, Phd Shaw (Editors), 2002, Humana Press</li>
<li>Genomics, John E. Antonopoulos, 2000, Xlibris Corporation</li>
<li>Genomics and Proteomics: Functional and Computational Aspects, Sandor Suhai (Editor), 2000, Plenum Pub Corp</li>
<li>Functional Genomics: A Practical Approach (The Practical Approach Series, 235), S. Hunt and F. Livesey (Editors), 2000, Oxford Univ Press</li>
<li>Human Molecular Genetics, Andrew P. Read, Tom Strachan 1999, BIOS Scientific Publishers Ltd.</li>
<li>Genomics: The Science and Technology Behind the Human Genome Project, Charles R. Cantor and Cassandra L. Smith, 1999, John Wiley &amp; Sons</li>
<li>Cells: A Laboratory Manual, 3 volumes, David L. Spector, Robert D. Goldman, Leslie A. Leinwand, 1998, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press</li>
<li>Genome Analysis: A Laboratory Manual, 4 volumes, Bruce Birren, et al. (Editors), 1997, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press</li>
<li>The Human Genome Project, N. G. Cooper (Editor), 1994, University Science Books</li>
</ul><p>Comparative Genomics</p><ul>
<li>Handbook of Comparative Genomics: Principles and Methodology, Cecilia Saccone, Graziano Pesole, 2003, Wiley-Liss</li>
<li>Sequence - Evolution - Function: Computational Approaches in Comparative Genomics, Eugene V. Koonin, Michael Y. Galperin, 2002, Kluwer Academic Publishers</li>
<li>Comparative Genomics - Empirical and Analytical Approaches to Gene Order Dynamics, Map Alignment and the Evolution of Gene Families, David Sankoff and Joseph H. Nadeau, 2000, Kluwer Academic Pub</li>
<li>Comparative Genomics, Melody Clark (Editor), 2000, Kluwer Academic Pub</li>
</ul><p>Proteomics</p><ul>
<li>Proteins and Proteomics: A Laboratory Manual, Richard J. Simpson (Editor), Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory</li>
<li>Proteomics in Practice: A Laboratory Manual of Proteome Analysis , Reiner Westermeier, Tom Naven, 2002, John Wiley &amp; Sons</li>
<li>Posttranslational Modifications of Proteins: Tools for Functional Proteomics (Methods in Molecular Biology, Vol 194) , Christoph Kannicht (Editor), 2002, Humana Press</li>
<li>Peptide Arrays on Membrane Supports: Synthesis and Applications (Springer Lab Manual), Joachim Koch, Michael Mahler (Editors), 2002, Springer Verlag</li>
<li>Proteomics , Timothy Palzkill, 2002, Kluwer Academic Publishers</li>
<li>Introduction to Proteomics: Tools for the New Biology , Daniel C. Liebler (Editor), 2001, Humana Press</li>
<li>Proteome Research: Mass Spectrometry (Principles and Practice) , P. James (Editor), 2001, Springer Verlag</li>
<li>Interpreting Protein Mass Spectra: A Comprehensive Resource , A. Peter Snyder, 2000, American Chemical Society</li>
<li>Protein Sequencing and Identification Using Tandem Mass Spectrometry , Michael Kinter, Nicholas E. Sherman, 2000, Wiley-Interscience</li>
<li>From Genome to Proteome: Advances in the Practice and Application of Proteomics, Michael J. Dunn (Editor), 2000, Vch Verlagsgesellschaft Mbh</li>
<li>Proteomics: From Protein Sequence to Function, S. Pennington (Editor), M. Dunn (Editor), 2000, Springer Verlag</li>
<li>Proteome Research: Two-Dimensional Gel Electrophoresis and Detection Methods (Principles and Practice), T. Rabilloud (Editor), 2000, Springer Verlag</li>
<li>Proteome and Protein Analysis, R. M. Kamp, D. Kyriakidis, th Choli-Papadopoulou (Editor), 1999, Springer Verlag</li>
<li>Proteome Research: New Frontiers in Functional Genomics, M. R. Wilkins, et al. (Editors), 1997, Springer Verlag</li>
</ul><p>Protein Structure</p><ul>
<li>Structural Bioinformatics, Philip E. Bourne, Helge Weissig (Editors), 2003, John Wiley &amp; Sons</li>
<li>Protein Structure Prediction: Bioinfomatic Approach, I.F. Tsigelny, 2002, International University Line</li>
<li>Introduction to Protein Architecture: The Structural Biology of Proteins, Arthur M. Lesk, 2001, Oxford University Press</li>
<li>Protein Structure Prediction: Methods and Protocols, David M. Webster (Editor), 2000, Humana Press</li>
<li>Introduction to Protein Structure, Carl-Ivar Branden, John Tooze, 1999, Garland Publishing</li>
<li>Structure and Mechanism in Protein Science: A Guide to Enzyme Catalysis and Protein Folding, Alan Fersht, 1999, Freeman</li>
</ul><p>Pharmacogenomics</p><ul>
<li>Pharmacogenomics: Social, Ethical, and Clinical Dimensions, Mark A. Rothstein (Editor), 2003, Wiley-Liss</li>
<li>Pharmacogenomics: The Search for Individualized Therapies, Julio Licinio, Ma-Li Wong (Editors), 2002, John Wiley &amp; Sons</li>
<li>Pharmacogenomics, Werner Kalow, Urs A. Meyer, Rachel Tyndale (Editors), 2001, Marcel Dekker</li>
<li>Pharmacogenetics and Pharmcogenomics: Recent Conceptual and Technical Advances (Pharmacology, Volume 61, Number 3, 2000), Elliot S. Vesell (Editor), 2000, S. Karger Publishing</li>
<li>Pharmacogenetics, Wendell Weber, 1997, Oxford University Press</li>
</ul><p>DNA Microarrays</p><ul>
<li>Statistical Analysis of Gene Expression Microarray Data, T. P. Speed (Editor), 2003, CRC Press</li>
<li>Microarray Gene Expression Data Analysis: A Beginner's Guide, Helen C. Causton, John Quackenbush, Alvis Brazma, 2003, Blackwell Publishers</li>
<li>The Analysis of Gene Expression Data (Statistics for Biology and Health), G. Parmigiani, E. S. Garrett, R. A. Irizarry, S. Zeger , Graeme Clark (Editors), 2003, Springer Verlag</li>
<li>A Practical Approach to Microarray Data Analysis, Daniel P. Berrar, Werner Dubitzky, Martin Granzow (Editors), 2002, Kluwer Academic Publishers</li>
<li>DNA Microarrays and Gene Expression: From Experiments to Data Analysis and Modeling, Pierre Baldi, G. Wesley Hatfield, 2002, Cambridge University Press</li>
<li>DNA Microarrays: A Molecular Cloning Manual, David Bowtell, Joseph Sambrook (Editors), 2002, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory</li>
<li>DNA Array Image Analysis: Nuts &amp; Bolts, Gerda Kamberova, Shishir Shah, 2002, DNA Press</li>
<li>Microarray Analysis, Mark Schena, 2002, John Wiley &amp; Sons</li>
<li>A Biologist's Guide to Analysis of DNA Microarray Data, Steen Knudsen, 2002, John Wiley &amp; Sons</li>
<li>Microarrays for an Integrative Genomics (Computational Molecular Biology), Isaac S. Kohane, Alvin Kho, Atul J. Butte, 2002, MIT Press</li>
<li>Microarrays for the Neurosciences: An Essential Guide (Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience), Daniel H. Geschwind, Jeffrey P. Gregg (Editors), 2002, MIT Press</li>
<li>DNA Microarrays: Gene Expression Applications, Bertrand Jordan (Editor), 2001, Springer Verlag</li>
<li>DNA Arrays: Methods and Protocols (Methods in Molecular Biology, Volume 170), Jang B. Rampal (Editor), 2001, Humana Press</li>
<li>DNA Arrays: Technologies and Experimental Strategies, Elena V. Grigorenko (Editor), 2001, CRC Press</li>
<li>Microarray Biochip Technology, Mark Schena (Editor), 2000, Eaton Pub</li>
<li>Expression Genetics: Accelerated and High-Throughput Methods (Biotechniques Update Series), Michael McClelland (Editor), Arthur B. Pardee (Editor), 1999, Eaton Pub</li>
<li>DNA Microarrays: A Practical Approach (Practical Approach Series 205), Mark Schena (Editor), 1999, Oxford Univ Press</li>
<li>cDNA Preparation and Characterization (Methods in Enzymology Volume 303), S.M. Weissman (Editor), 1999, Academic Press</li>
</ul><p>Systems Biology, Genetic and Biochemical Network</p><ul>
<li>Handbook of Graphs and Networks : From the Genome to the Internet, Stefan Bornholdt, Heinz Georg Schuster (Editors), 2003, Vch Verlagsgesellschaft Mbh</li>
<li>Computational Cell Biology, Christopher Fall, Eric Marland, John Wagner, John Tyson (Editors), 2002, Springer Verlag</li>
<li>Gene Regulation and Metabolism: Post-Genomic Computational Approaches (Computational Molecular Biology), Julio Collado-Vides, Ralf Hofestadt (Editors), 2002, MIT Press</li>
<li>Foundations of Systems Biology, Hiroaki Kitano (Editor), 2001, MIT Press</li>
<li>Genomic Regulatory Systems: Development and Evolution, Eric H. Davidson , 2001, Academic Press</li>
<li>Genes &amp; Signals, Mark Ptashne, Alexander Gann, 2001, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory</li>
<li>Computational Modeling of Genetic and Biochemical Networks (Computational Molecular Biology), James M. Bower and Hamid Bolouri (Editors), 2001, MIT Press</li>
<li>Protein-Protein Interactions: A Molecular Cloning Manual, Erica Golemis (Editor), 2001, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory</li>
<li>Computational Analysis of Biochemical Systems: A Practical Guide for Biochemists and Molecular Biologists, Eberhard O. Voit, 2000, Cambridge University Press</li>
<li>Mathematical Physiology, James P. Keener, James Sneyd, 1998, Springer Verlag</li>
</ul><p>&nbsp;</p><p>DNA Sequencing</p><ul>
<li>DNA Sequencing: From Experimental Methods to Bioinformatics (Introduction to Biotechniques Series), Luke Alphey, 1997, Springer Verlag</li>
<li>Automated DNA sequencing and analysis, Adams M.D., Fields C., Venter J.C. (Editors), 1994, Academic Press</li>
</ul><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Apart from above mentioned books, you can also find some useful books links at following mentioned URLs:</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><a href="http://www.amazon.com/Biological-Sequence-Analysis-Probabilistic-Proteins/dp/0521629713">http://www.amazon.com/Biological-Sequence-Analysis-Probabilistic-Proteins/dp/0521629713</a></p><p><a href="http://www.amazon.com/Bioinformatics-Genes-Proteins-Computers-Advanced/dp/1859960545">http://www.amazon.com/Bioinformatics-Genes-Proteins-Computers-Advanced/dp/1859960545</a></p><p><a href="http://www.amazon.com/Introduction-Bioinformatics-Algorithms-Computational-Molecular/dp/0262101068">http://www.amazon.com/Introduction-Bioinformatics-Algorithms-Computational-Molecular/dp/0262101068</a></p><p><a href="http://books.google.no/books?id=pxSM7R1sdeQC&amp;dq=Pierre+baldi+%2B+bioinformatics&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;source=bn&amp;hl=en&amp;ei=IoGRS6uCIJT-NYLA8Z0N&amp;sa=X&amp;oi=book_result&amp;ct=result&amp;redir_esc=y#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false">http://books.google.no/books?id=pxSM7R1sdeQC&amp;dq=Pierre+baldi+%2B+bioinformatics&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;source=bn&amp;hl=en&amp;ei=IoGRS6uCIJT-NYLA8Z0N&amp;sa=X&amp;oi=book_result&amp;ct=result&amp;redir_esc=y#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false</a></p><p><a href="http://www.amazon.com/Statistical-Methods-Bioinformatics-Introduction-Statistics/dp/0387400826">http://www.amazon.com/Statistical-Methods-Bioinformatics-Introduction-Statistics/dp/0387400826</a></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>If you think your favourite books are not listed then please write it down in comment section for the benefits of other users.&nbsp;Feel free to add many more books in comment section.&nbsp;</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Agarwal</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/38659/detail-annotation-of-genes</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 11 Jan 2019 05:23:33 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/38659/detail-annotation-of-genes</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Detail annotation of genes !]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>gene_info recalculated daily<br>---------------------------------------------------------------------------<br> tab-delimited<br> one line per GeneID<br> Column header line is the first line in the file.<br> Note: subsets of gene_info are available in the DATA/GENE_INFO<br> directory (described later)<br>---------------------------------------------------------------------------</p>
<p>tax_id:<br> the unique identifier provided by NCBI Taxonomy<br> for the species or strain/isolate</p>
<p>GeneID:<br> the unique identifier for a gene<br> ASN1: geneid</p>
<p>Symbol:<br> the default symbol for the gene<br> ASN1: gene-&gt;locus</p>
<p>LocusTag:<br> the LocusTag value<br> ASN1: gene-&gt;locus-tag</p>
<p>Synonyms:<br> bar-delimited set of unofficial symbols for the gene</p>
<p>dbXrefs:<br> bar-delimited set of identifiers in other databases<br> for this gene. The unit of the set is database:value.<br> Note that HGNC and MGI include 'HGNC' and 'MGI', respectively,<br> in the value part of their identifier. Consequently,<br> dbXrefs for these databases will appear like:<br> HGNC:HGNC:1100<br> This would be interpreted as database='HGNC', value='HGNC:1100'<br> Example for MGI:<br> MGI:MGI:104537<br> This would be interpreted as database='MGI', value='MGI:104537'</p>
<p>chromosome:<br> the chromosome on which this gene is placed.<br> for mitochondrial genomes, the value 'MT' is used.</p>
<p>map location:<br> the map location for this gene</p>
<p>description:<br> a descriptive name for this gene</p>
<p>type of gene:<br> the type assigned to the gene according to the list of options<br> provided in https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/IEB/ToolBox/CPP_DOC/lxr/source/src/objects/entrezgene/entrezgene.asn</p>
<p><br>Symbol from nomenclature authority:<br> when not '-', indicates that this symbol is from a<br> a nomenclature authority</p>
<p>Full name from nomenclature authority:<br> when not '-', indicates that this full name is from a<br> a nomenclature authority</p>
<p>Nomenclature status:<br> when not '-', indicates the status of the name from the <br> nomenclature authority (O for official, I for interim)</p>
<p>Other designations:<br> pipe-delimited set of some alternate descriptions that<br> have been assigned to a GeneID<br> '-' indicates none is being reported.</p>
<p>Modification date:<br> the last date a gene record was updated, in YYYYMMDD format</p>
<p>Feature type:<br> pipe-delimited set of annotated features and their classes or <br> controlled vocabularies, displayed as feature_type:feature_class <br> or feature_type:controlled_vocabulary, when appropriate; derived <br> from select feature annotations on RefSeq(s) associated with the <br> GeneID</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="ftp://ftp.ncbi.nih.gov/gene/DATA/GENE_INFO/" rel="nofollow">ftp://ftp.ncbi.nih.gov/gene/DATA/GENE_INFO/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/43011/deg-50-a-database-of-essential-genes-in-both-prokaryotes-and-eukaryotes</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 30 Mar 2021 11:47:28 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/43011/deg-50-a-database-of-essential-genes-in-both-prokaryotes-and-eukaryotes</link>
	<title><![CDATA[DEG 5.0: a database of essential genes in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>Essential genes are those indispensable for the survival of an organism, and their functions are therefore considered a foundation of life. Determination of a minimal gene set needed to sustain a life form, a fundamental question in biology, plays a key role in the emerging field, synthetic biology. </span></p>
<p><span></span><span>DEG is freely available at the website&nbsp;</span><a href="http://tubic.tju.edu.cn/deg" target="_blank">http://tubic.tju.edu.cn/deg</a><span>&nbsp;or&nbsp;</span><a href="http://www.essentialgene.org/" target="_blank">http://www.essentialgene.org</a><span>.</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://www.essentialgene.org/" rel="nofollow">http://www.essentialgene.org/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/44468/orthoflow-workflow-for-phylogenetic-inference-of-genome-scale-datasets-of-protein-coding-genes</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 21 Feb 2024 06:13:08 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/44468/orthoflow-workflow-for-phylogenetic-inference-of-genome-scale-datasets-of-protein-coding-genes</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Orthoflow: workflow for phylogenetic inference of genome-scale datasets of protein-coding genes]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>Orthoflow is a workflow for phylogenetic inference of genome-scale datasets of protein-coding genes. Our goal was to make it straightforward to work from a combination of input sources including annotated contigs in Genbank format and FASTA files containing CDSs. It uses several state of the art inference methods for orthology inference, either based on HMM profiles or de novo inference of orthogroups. Through the use of OrthoSNAP, many additional ortholog alignments can be generated from multi-copy gene families. For phylogenetic inference, users can choose a supermatrix approach and/or gene tree inference followed by supertree reconstruction. Users can specify a range of alignment filtering settings to retain high-quality alignments for phylogenetic inference. The workflow produces a detailed report that, in addition to the phylogenetic results, includes a range of diagnostics to verify the quality of the results.</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/rbturnbull/orthoflow" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/rbturnbull/orthoflow</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>LEGE</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/27479/biogps</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 23 May 2016 03:15:46 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/27479/biogps</link>
	<title><![CDATA[BioGPS]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>A free&nbsp;<em>extensible</em>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<em>customizable</em>&nbsp;<strong>gene annotation portal</strong>, a complete resource for learning about&nbsp;<strong>gene and protein function</strong>.</p>
<p>http://biogps.org/#goto=welcome</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://biogps.org/#goto=welcome" rel="nofollow">http://biogps.org/#goto=welcome</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Anjana</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/36870/understanding-liftover</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 06 Jun 2018 10:00:20 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/36870/understanding-liftover</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Understanding liftOver !]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>LiftOver is a necesary step to bring all genetical analysis to the same reference build. LiftOver can have three use cases:</p><p>(1) <a href="https://genome.sph.umich.edu/wiki/LiftOver#Lift_genome_positions">Convert genome position from one genome assembly to another genome assembly</a></p><p>In most scenarios, we have known genome positions in NCBI build 36 (UCSC hg 18) and hope to lift them over to NCBI build 37 (UCSC hg19).</p><p>(2) <a href="https://genome.sph.umich.edu/wiki/LiftOver#Lift_dbSNP_rs_numbers">Convert dbSNP rs number from one build to another</a></p><p>(3) <a href="https://genome.sph.umich.edu/wiki/LiftOver#Lift_Merlin.2FPLINK_format">Convert both genome position and dbSNP rs number over different versions</a></p><p>Run:</p><pre>liftOver input.bed hg18ToHg19.over.chain.gz output.bed unlifted.bed</pre><p>The outformat is as follow:</p><pre>Deleted in new:
    Sequence intersects no chains
Partially deleted in new:
    Sequence insufficiently intersects one chain
Split in new:
    Sequence insufficiently intersects multiple chains
Duplicated in new:
    Sequence sufficiently intersects multiple chains
Boundary problem:
    Missing start or end base in an exon</pre><p>For example:</p><p>If you liftOver <span>chr4:6497-6497 from <span>hg19 to GRch38 </span>and it return "deleted in new". </span></p><p>It means chr4:6497-6497 is part of a genomic contig on hg19 that is not anymore mapped on GRch38 because the new assembly is now better built without including this contig.</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/27348/ngago-challenge-crispr</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 17 May 2016 03:31:32 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/27348/ngago-challenge-crispr</link>
	<title><![CDATA[NgAgo challenge CRISPR !!]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.nature.com/nbt/journal/vaop/ncurrent/full/nbt.3547.html" target="_blank" title="A recent Nature Biotechnology paper"><strong>A recent Nature Biotechnology paper</strong></a>&nbsp;from Chunyu Han&rsquo;s lab,&nbsp;DNA-guided genome editing using the&nbsp;<em>Natronobacterium gregoryi&nbsp;</em>Argonaute,&nbsp;is a must-read for genome editing folks who want to learn about NgAgo. Their team sums up NgAgo&rsquo;s potential pluses this way (<strong>emphasis</strong>&nbsp;mine):</p><blockquote><p>&ldquo;The useful features of NgAgo for genome editing include the following.<strong>First, it has a low tolerance to guide&ndash;target mismatch</strong>. A single nucleotide mismatch at each position of the gDNA impaired the cleavage efficiency of NgAgo, and mismatches at three positions completely blocked cleavage in our experiments.&nbsp;<strong>Second, 5&prime; phosphorylated short ssDNAs are rare in mammalian cells, which minimizes the possibility of cellular oligonucleotides misguiding NgAgo</strong>.<strong>Third, NgAgo follows a &lsquo;one-guide-faithful&rsquo; rule,</strong>&nbsp;that is, a guide can only be loaded when NgAgo protein is in the process of expression, and, once loaded, NgAgo cannot swap its gDNA with other free ssDNA at 37 &deg;C. All of these features could minimize off-target effects.&nbsp;<strong>Finally, it is easy to design and synthesize ssDNAs and to adjust their concentration</strong>, which is difficult with the Cas9-sgRNA system, if the sgRNA is expressed from a plasmid and the normal dosage of an ssDNA guide is only ~1/10 of that of a sgRNA expression plasmid.</p></blockquote><p>NgAgo might be a more orderly way and perhaps even simpler way to go about genome editing than CRISPR, but the jury is still out on that until there are more papers and data. The NgAgo edit efficiency at this preliminary stage of technology development seems very strong. See the pics below</p><p><img src="http://i1.wp.com/www.ipscell.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/NgAgo1.jpg" alt="image" width="1311" height="559" style="border: 0px; border: 0px;"></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Reference:&nbsp;http://www.nature.com/nbt/journal/vaop/ncurrent/full/nbt.3547.html</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Abhimanyu Singh</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/44387/creating-genetic-maps-from-gbs-data</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 08 Sep 2023 06:31:24 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/44387/creating-genetic-maps-from-gbs-data</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Creating Genetic Maps from GBS data]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>Genetic map, as the name suggest is simply knowing the relative positions of specific sequences across the genome. There are various methods to generate them, but most popular method is to use a cross between the known parents and examining their progenies. These kinds of crosses to create specific group of individuals of known ancestry is called as mapping population. Many types of mapping population exist. Here we will use the data collected from a Recombinant Inbred Line (RIL) (through selfing) to create a genetic map.</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://bioinformaticsworkbook.org/dataAnalysis/GenomeAssembly/GeneticMaps/creating-genetic-maps.html" rel="nofollow">https://bioinformaticsworkbook.org/dataAnalysis/GenomeAssembly/GeneticMaps/creating-genetic-maps.html</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>BioStar</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/40611/deepvariant-an-analysis-pipeline-that-uses-a-deep-neural-network-to-call-genetic-variants-from-next-generation-dna-sequencing-data</guid>
	<pubDate>Sat, 25 Jan 2020 13:28:09 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/40611/deepvariant-an-analysis-pipeline-that-uses-a-deep-neural-network-to-call-genetic-variants-from-next-generation-dna-sequencing-data</link>
	<title><![CDATA[DeepVariant : an analysis pipeline that uses a deep neural network to call genetic variants from next-generation DNA sequencing data.]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>DeepVariant is an analysis pipeline that uses a deep neural network to call genetic variants from next-generation DNA sequencing data.</span></p>
<p><span><span>DeepVariant is an analysis pipeline that uses a deep neural network to call genetic variants from next-generation DNA sequencing data. DeepVariant relies on&nbsp;</span><a href="https://github.com/google/nucleus">Nucleus</a><span>, a library of Python and C++ code for reading and writing data in common genomics file formats (like SAM and VCF) designed for painless integration with the&nbsp;</span><a href="https://www.tensorflow.org/">TensorFlow</a><span>&nbsp;machine learning framework.</span></span></p>
<p><span><a href="https://ai.googleblog.com/2017/12/deepvariant-highly-accurate-genomes.html">https://ai.googleblog.com/2017/12/deepvariant-highly-accurate-genomes.html</a></span></p>
<p><span><a href="https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/092890v6">https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/092890v6</a></span></p>
<p><span><img src="https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-2KlXZO60sWE/WiGc8qlZfxI/AAAAAAAACOs/s1pNiKI8jsAvJLr1E_po5udDO8eObm_awCLcBGAs/s640/image3.png" width="640" height="427" alt="image" style="border: 0px;"></span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/google/deepvariant" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/google/deepvariant</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
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