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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/44479?offset=70</link>
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	<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/32853/progressivecactus</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 18 May 2017 05:29:29 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/32853/progressivecactus</link>
	<title><![CDATA[progressiveCactus]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>Progressive Cactus is a whole-genome alignment package.</span></p>
<p><span><span>Distribution package for the Prgressive Cactus multiple genome aligner. Dependencies are linked as submodules</span></span></p>
<p>https://github.com/glennhickey/progressiveCactus</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/glennhickey/progressiveCactus" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/glennhickey/progressiveCactus</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Abhimanyu Singh</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/37496/gsearch-a-fast-and-flexible-general-search-tool-for-whole-genome-sequencing</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 06 Aug 2018 17:19:15 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/37496/gsearch-a-fast-and-flexible-general-search-tool-for-whole-genome-sequencing</link>
	<title><![CDATA[gSearch: a fast and flexible general search tool for whole-genome sequencing]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>gSearch compares sequence variants in the Genome Variation Format (GVF) or Variant Call Format (VCF) with a pre-compiled annotation or with variants in other genomes. Its search algorithms are subsequently optimized and implemented in a multi-threaded manner.&nbsp;</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://ml.ssu.ac.kr/gSearch/index.html" rel="nofollow">http://ml.ssu.ac.kr/gSearch/index.html</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/41730/parliament2-runs-a-combination-of-tools-to-generate-structural-variant-calls-on-whole-genome-sequencing-data</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 28 May 2020 21:57:03 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/41730/parliament2-runs-a-combination-of-tools-to-generate-structural-variant-calls-on-whole-genome-sequencing-data</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Parliament2: Runs a combination of tools to generate structural variant calls on whole-genome sequencing data]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Parliament2 identifies structural variants in a given sample relative to a reference genome. These structural variants cover large deletion events that are called as Deletions of a region, Insertions of a sequence into a region, Duplications of a region, Inversions of a region, or Translocations between two regions in the genome.</p>
<p>Parliament2 runs a combination of tools to generate structural variant calls on whole-genome sequencing data. It can run the following callers: Breakdancer, Breakseq2, CNVnator, Delly2, Manta, and Lumpy. Because of synergies in how the programs use computational resources, these are all run in parallel. Parliament2 will produce the outputs of each of the tools for subsequent investigation.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/dnanexus/parliament2" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/dnanexus/parliament2</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/41694/mercator-multiple-whole-genome-orthology-map-construction</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 19 May 2020 16:46:22 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/41694/mercator-multiple-whole-genome-orthology-map-construction</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Mercator: Multiple Whole-Genome Orthology Map Construction]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>Whole-genome homology maps attempt to identify the evolutionary relationships between and within multiple genomes. The term "syntenic" is often used to describe regions of multiple genomes that are believed to have evolved from the same region in an ancestral genome. However, it has been pointed out that this use of the term is incorrect (</span><a href="https://www.biostat.wisc.edu/~cdewey/mercator/#refSynteny">Passarge et al. 1999</a><span>) and thus we will use the terms "homologous", "orthologous", and "paralogous" instead. Ideally, given K genomes, we would like to identify all orthologous genomic regions as well as paralogous regions within each genome and hypothetical ancestral genome. Maps listing these relationships are extremely valuable to researchers performing comparative analyses of genomic sequence. Here we present our initial work in the form a program called&nbsp;</span><em>Mercator</em><span>&nbsp;that constructs orthology maps between multiple whole genomes.</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://www.biostat.wisc.edu/~cdewey/mercator/" rel="nofollow">https://www.biostat.wisc.edu/~cdewey/mercator/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/34685/tools-for-bacterial-whole-genome-annotation</guid>
	<pubDate>Sat, 16 Dec 2017 17:37:47 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/34685/tools-for-bacterial-whole-genome-annotation</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Tools for bacterial whole genome annotation]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://rast.nmpdr.org/">RAST</a>&nbsp;&ndash;&nbsp;Web tool (upload contigs), uses the subsystems in the SEED database and&nbsp;provides detailed annotation and pathway analysis. Takes several hours per genome but I think this is the best way to get a high quality annotation (if you have only a few genomes to annotate).</p><p><a href="http://www.vicbioinformatics.com/software.prokka.shtml">Prokka</a>&nbsp;&ndash;&nbsp;Standalone command line tool, takes just a few minutes per genome.&nbsp;This is the best way to get good quality annotation in a flash, which is particularly useful if you have loads of genomes or need to annotate a pangenome or metagenome. Note however that the quality of functional information is not as good as RAST, and you&nbsp;will need several extra steps if you want to do&nbsp;functional profiling and pathway analysis of your genome(s)&hellip; which is in-built in RAST.</p><p>NCBI Prokaryotic Genome Annotation Pipeline is designed to annotate bacterial and archaeal genomes (chromosomes and plasmids).</p><p>Genome annotation is a multi-level process that includes prediction of protein-coding genes, as well as other functional genome units such as structural RNAs, tRNAs, small RNAs, pseudogenes, control regions, direct and inverted repeats, insertion sequences, transposons and other mobile elements.</p><p><a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genome/annotation_prok/">PGAP</a>: NCBI has developed an automatic prokaryotic genome annotation pipeline that combines&nbsp;<em>ab initio</em>&nbsp;gene prediction algorithms with homology based methods. The first version of NCBI Prokaryotic Genome Automatic Annotation Pipeline (PGAAP;&nbsp;<a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&amp;db=pubmed&amp;dopt=Abstract&amp;list_uids=18416670">see Pubmed Article</a>) developed in 2005 has been replaced with an upgraded version that is capable of processing a larger data volume.&nbsp; NCBI's annotation pipeline depends on several internal databases and is not currently available for download or use outside of the NCBI environment.</p><p><a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC453985">BEACON</a> (automated tool for Bacterial GEnome Annotation ComparisON), a fast tool for an automated and a systematic comparison of different annotations of single genomes. The extended annotation assigns putative functions to many genes with unknown functions. BEACON is available under GNU General Public License version 3.0 and is accessible at:&nbsp;<a href="http://www.cbrc.kaust.edu.sa/BEACON/" target="pmc_ext">http://www.cbrc.kaust.edu.sa/BEACON/</a>.</p><p><a href="http://www.kegg.jp/blastkoala/">BlastKOLA</a>: Assigns K numbers to the user's sequence data by BLAST searches, respectively, against a nonredundant set of KEGG GENES. KOALA (KEGG Orthology And Links Annotation) is KEGG's internal annotation tool for K number assignment of KEGG GENES using SSEARCH computation. Annotate Sequence in KEGG Mapper and Pathogen Checker in KEGG Pathogen are special interfaces to this server and can be executed in an interactive mode. BlastKOALA is suitable for annotating fully sequenced genomes.</p><p><a href="http://www.sanger.ac.uk/science/tools/pagit">PAGIT</a>: Provides a toolkit for improving the quality of genome assemblies created via an assembly software. PAGIT compiled four tools: (i) ABACAS which classifies and orientates contigs and estimates the sizes of gaps between them; (ii) IMAGE uses paired-end reads to extend contigs and close gaps within the scaffolds; (iii) ICORN for identifying and correcting small errors in consensus sequences and; (iv) RATT for help annotation. The software was mainly created to analyze parasite genomes of up to about 300 Mb.</p><p><a href="http://www.yandell-lab.org/software/maker.html">MAKER: </a>A portable and easily configurable genome annotation pipeline. MAKER allows smaller eukaryotic and prokaryotic genome projects to independently annotate their genomes and to create genome databases. It identifies repeats, aligns ESTs and proteins to a genome, produces ab-initio gene predictions and automatically synthesizes these data into gene annotations having evidence-based quality values. MAKER's inputs are minimal and its ouputs can be directly loaded into a Generic Model Organism Database (GMOD). They can also be viewed in the Apollo genome browser; this feature of MAKER provides an easy means to annotate, view and edit individual contigs and BACs without the overhead of a database. MAKER is available for download and can be tested online via the MAKER Web Annotation Service (MWAS).</p><p><a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167701215001207">MyPro</a> is a software pipeline for high-quality prokaryotic genome assembly and annotation. It was validated on 18 oral streptococcal strains to produce submission-ready, annotated draft genomes. MyPro installed as a virtual machine and supported by updated databases will enable biologists to perform quality prokaryotic genome assembly and annotation with ease.</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Radha Agarkar</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/43011/deg-50-a-database-of-essential-genes-in-both-prokaryotes-and-eukaryotes</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 30 Mar 2021 11:47:28 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/43011/deg-50-a-database-of-essential-genes-in-both-prokaryotes-and-eukaryotes</link>
	<title><![CDATA[DEG 5.0: a database of essential genes in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>Essential genes are those indispensable for the survival of an organism, and their functions are therefore considered a foundation of life. Determination of a minimal gene set needed to sustain a life form, a fundamental question in biology, plays a key role in the emerging field, synthetic biology. </span></p>
<p><span></span><span>DEG is freely available at the website&nbsp;</span><a href="http://tubic.tju.edu.cn/deg" target="_blank">http://tubic.tju.edu.cn/deg</a><span>&nbsp;or&nbsp;</span><a href="http://www.essentialgene.org/" target="_blank">http://www.essentialgene.org</a><span>.</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://www.essentialgene.org/" rel="nofollow">http://www.essentialgene.org/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/44468/orthoflow-workflow-for-phylogenetic-inference-of-genome-scale-datasets-of-protein-coding-genes</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 21 Feb 2024 06:13:08 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/44468/orthoflow-workflow-for-phylogenetic-inference-of-genome-scale-datasets-of-protein-coding-genes</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Orthoflow: workflow for phylogenetic inference of genome-scale datasets of protein-coding genes]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>Orthoflow is a workflow for phylogenetic inference of genome-scale datasets of protein-coding genes. Our goal was to make it straightforward to work from a combination of input sources including annotated contigs in Genbank format and FASTA files containing CDSs. It uses several state of the art inference methods for orthology inference, either based on HMM profiles or de novo inference of orthogroups. Through the use of OrthoSNAP, many additional ortholog alignments can be generated from multi-copy gene families. For phylogenetic inference, users can choose a supermatrix approach and/or gene tree inference followed by supertree reconstruction. Users can specify a range of alignment filtering settings to retain high-quality alignments for phylogenetic inference. The workflow produces a detailed report that, in addition to the phylogenetic results, includes a range of diagnostics to verify the quality of the results.</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/rbturnbull/orthoflow" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/rbturnbull/orthoflow</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>LEGE</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/4408/fourth-branch-of-life</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 09 Sep 2013 21:48:37 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/4408/fourth-branch-of-life</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Fourth Branch of Life]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Scientist have found the biggest viruses known, pandoraviruses which opened up entirely /completely... new questions questions and raise objections to in science. It even suggesting a fourth domain of life.</p><p>The new visrus are about one micron&mdash;a thousandth of a millimeter&mdash;in length, the newfound genus Pandoravirus dwarfs other viruses, which range in size from about 50 nanometers up to 100 nanometers. A genus is a taxonomic ranking between species and family.</p><p>Find&nbsp; more at @ http://www.nature.com/scitable/blog/viruses101/newly_found_pandoraviruses_hint_at</p><p>http://news.nationalgeographic.co.uk/news/2013/07/130718-viruses-pandoraviruses-science-biology-evolution/</p><p>&nbsp;</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jitendra Narayan</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/27850/clusterprofiler</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 16 Jun 2016 18:57:03 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/27850/clusterprofiler</link>
	<title><![CDATA[clusterProfiler]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>statistical analysis and visulization of functional profiles for genes and gene clusters<br><br>Bioconductor version: Release (3.3)<br><br>This package implements methods to analyze and visualize functional profiles (GO and KEGG) of gene and gene clusters.<br><br>Author: Guangchuang Yu &lt;guangchuangyu at gmail.com&gt; with contributions from Li-Gen Wang and Giovanni Dall'Olio.<br><br>Maintainer: Guangchuang Yu &lt;guangchuangyu at gmail.com&gt;<br><br>Citation (from within R, enter citation("clusterProfiler")):<br><br>Yu G, Wang L, Han Y and He Q (2012). &ldquo;clusterProfiler: an R package for comparing biological themes among gene clusters.&rdquo; OMICS: A Journal of Integrative Biology, 16(5), pp. 284-287.<br>Installation<br><br>To install this package, start R and enter:<br><br>## try http:// if https:// URLs are not supported<br>source("https://bioconductor.org/biocLite.R")<br>biocLite("clusterProfiler")</p>
<p>https://www.bioconductor.org/packages/devel/bioc/vignettes/clusterProfiler/inst/doc/clusterProfiler.html</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://www.bioconductor.org/packages/devel/bioc/vignettes/clusterProfiler/inst/doc/clusterProfiler.html" rel="nofollow">https://www.bioconductor.org/packages/devel/bioc/vignettes/clusterProfiler/inst/doc/clusterProfiler.html</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/29620/hybpiper</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 04 Nov 2016 05:02:10 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/29620/hybpiper</link>
	<title><![CDATA[HybPiper]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>HybPiper was designed for targeted sequence capture, in which DNA sequencing libraries are enriched for gene regions of interest, especially for phylogenetics. HybPiper is a suite of Python scripts that wrap and connect bioinformatics tools in order to extract target sequences from high-throughput DNA sequencing reads.</p>
<p>Targeted bait capture is a technique for sequencing many loci simultaneously based on bait sequences. HybPiper pipeline starts with high-throughput sequencing reads (for example from Illumina MiSeq), and assigns them to target genes using BLASTx or BWA. The reads are distributed to separate directories, where they are assembled separately using SPAdes. The main output is a FASTA file of the (in frame) CDS portion of the sample for each target region, and a separate file with the translated protein sequence.</p>
<p>HybPiper also includes post-processing scripts, run after the main pipeline, to also extract the intronic regions flanking each exon, investigate putative paralogs, and calculate sequencing depth. For more information,&nbsp;<a href="https://github.com/mossmatters/HybPiper/wiki/">please see our wiki</a>.</p>
<p>HybPiper is run separately for each sample (single or paired-end sequence reads). When HybPiper generates sequence files from the reads, it does so in a standardized directory hierarchy. Many of the post-processing scripts rely on this directory hierarchy, so do not modify it after running the initial pipeline. It is a good idea to run the pipeline for each sample from the same directory. You will end up with one directory per run of HybPiper, and some of the later scripts take advantage of this predictable directory structure.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/mossmatters/HybPiper" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/mossmatters/HybPiper</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
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